watchdog: Remove ARCH_KIRKWOOD dependency
[cascardo/linux.git] / drivers / gpio / gpiolib-acpi.c
1 /*
2  * ACPI helpers for GPIO API
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corporation
5  * Authors: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
6  *          Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
15 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/acpi.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20
21 #include "gpiolib.h"
22
23 struct acpi_gpio_event {
24         struct list_head node;
25         acpi_handle handle;
26         unsigned int pin;
27         unsigned int irq;
28 };
29
30 struct acpi_gpio_connection {
31         struct list_head node;
32         struct gpio_desc *desc;
33 };
34
35 struct acpi_gpio_chip {
36         /*
37          * ACPICA requires that the first field of the context parameter
38          * passed to acpi_install_address_space_handler() is large enough
39          * to hold struct acpi_connection_info.
40          */
41         struct acpi_connection_info conn_info;
42         struct list_head conns;
43         struct mutex conn_lock;
44         struct gpio_chip *chip;
45         struct list_head events;
46 };
47
48 static int acpi_gpiochip_find(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data)
49 {
50         if (!gc->dev)
51                 return false;
52
53         return ACPI_HANDLE(gc->dev) == data;
54 }
55
56 /**
57  * acpi_get_gpiod() - Translate ACPI GPIO pin to GPIO descriptor usable with GPIO API
58  * @path:       ACPI GPIO controller full path name, (e.g. "\\_SB.GPO1")
59  * @pin:        ACPI GPIO pin number (0-based, controller-relative)
60  *
61  * Returns GPIO descriptor to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or ERR_PTR
62  * error value
63  */
64
65 static struct gpio_desc *acpi_get_gpiod(char *path, int pin)
66 {
67         struct gpio_chip *chip;
68         acpi_handle handle;
69         acpi_status status;
70
71         status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, path, &handle);
72         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
73                 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
74
75         chip = gpiochip_find(handle, acpi_gpiochip_find);
76         if (!chip)
77                 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
78
79         if (pin < 0 || pin > chip->ngpio)
80                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
81
82         return gpiochip_get_desc(chip, pin);
83 }
84
85 static irqreturn_t acpi_gpio_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
86 {
87         struct acpi_gpio_event *event = data;
88
89         acpi_evaluate_object(event->handle, NULL, NULL, NULL);
90
91         return IRQ_HANDLED;
92 }
93
94 static irqreturn_t acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt(int irq, void *data)
95 {
96         struct acpi_gpio_event *event = data;
97
98         acpi_execute_simple_method(event->handle, NULL, event->pin);
99
100         return IRQ_HANDLED;
101 }
102
103 static void acpi_gpio_chip_dh(acpi_handle handle, void *data)
104 {
105         /* The address of this function is used as a key. */
106 }
107
108 static acpi_status acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupt(struct acpi_resource *ares,
109                                                    void *context)
110 {
111         struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio = context;
112         struct gpio_chip *chip = acpi_gpio->chip;
113         struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio;
114         acpi_handle handle, evt_handle;
115         struct acpi_gpio_event *event;
116         irq_handler_t handler = NULL;
117         struct gpio_desc *desc;
118         unsigned long irqflags;
119         int ret, pin, irq;
120
121         if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)
122                 return AE_OK;
123
124         agpio = &ares->data.gpio;
125         if (agpio->connection_type != ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT)
126                 return AE_OK;
127
128         handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
129         pin = agpio->pin_table[0];
130
131         if (pin <= 255) {
132                 char ev_name[5];
133                 sprintf(ev_name, "_%c%02X",
134                         agpio->triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L',
135                         pin);
136                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, ev_name, &evt_handle)))
137                         handler = acpi_gpio_irq_handler;
138         }
139         if (!handler) {
140                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EVT", &evt_handle)))
141                         handler = acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt;
142         }
143         if (!handler)
144                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
145
146         desc = gpiochip_get_desc(chip, pin);
147         if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
148                 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to get GPIO descriptor\n");
149                 return AE_ERROR;
150         }
151
152         ret = gpiochip_request_own_desc(desc, "ACPI:Event");
153         if (ret) {
154                 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to request GPIO\n");
155                 return AE_ERROR;
156         }
157
158         gpiod_direction_input(desc);
159
160         ret = gpio_lock_as_irq(chip, pin);
161         if (ret) {
162                 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to lock GPIO as interrupt\n");
163                 goto fail_free_desc;
164         }
165
166         irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc);
167         if (irq < 0) {
168                 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to translate GPIO to IRQ\n");
169                 goto fail_unlock_irq;
170         }
171
172         irqflags = IRQF_ONESHOT;
173         if (agpio->triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE) {
174                 if (agpio->polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH)
175                         irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH;
176                 else
177                         irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;
178         } else {
179                 switch (agpio->polarity) {
180                 case ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH:
181                         irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
182                         break;
183                 case ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW:
184                         irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
185                         break;
186                 default:
187                         irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
188                                     IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
189                         break;
190                 }
191         }
192
193         event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL);
194         if (!event)
195                 goto fail_unlock_irq;
196
197         event->handle = evt_handle;
198         event->irq = irq;
199         event->pin = pin;
200
201         ret = request_threaded_irq(event->irq, NULL, handler, irqflags,
202                                    "ACPI:Event", event);
203         if (ret) {
204                 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to setup interrupt handler for %d\n",
205                         event->irq);
206                 goto fail_free_event;
207         }
208
209         list_add_tail(&event->node, &acpi_gpio->events);
210         return AE_OK;
211
212 fail_free_event:
213         kfree(event);
214 fail_unlock_irq:
215         gpio_unlock_as_irq(chip, pin);
216 fail_free_desc:
217         gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
218
219         return AE_ERROR;
220 }
221
222 /**
223  * acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts() - Register isr for gpio chip ACPI events
224  * @chip:      GPIO chip
225  *
226  * ACPI5 platforms can use GPIO signaled ACPI events. These GPIO interrupts are
227  * handled by ACPI event methods which need to be called from the GPIO
228  * chip's interrupt handler. acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts finds out which
229  * gpio pins have acpi event methods and assigns interrupt handlers that calls
230  * the acpi event methods for those pins.
231  */
232 void acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts(struct gpio_chip *chip)
233 {
234         struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
235         acpi_handle handle;
236         acpi_status status;
237
238         if (!chip->dev || !chip->to_irq)
239                 return;
240
241         handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
242         if (!handle)
243                 return;
244
245         status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio);
246         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
247                 return;
248
249         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_gpio->events);
250         acpi_walk_resources(ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev), "_AEI",
251                             acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupt, acpi_gpio);
252 }
253
254 /**
255  * acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts() - Free GPIO ACPI event interrupts.
256  * @chip:      GPIO chip
257  *
258  * Free interrupts associated with GPIO ACPI event method for the given
259  * GPIO chip.
260  */
261 void acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts(struct gpio_chip *chip)
262 {
263         struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
264         struct acpi_gpio_event *event, *ep;
265         acpi_handle handle;
266         acpi_status status;
267
268         if (!chip->dev || !chip->to_irq)
269                 return;
270
271         handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
272         if (!handle)
273                 return;
274
275         status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio);
276         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
277                 return;
278
279         list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(event, ep, &acpi_gpio->events, node) {
280                 struct gpio_desc *desc;
281
282                 free_irq(event->irq, event);
283                 desc = gpiochip_get_desc(chip, event->pin);
284                 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(desc)))
285                         continue;
286                 gpio_unlock_as_irq(chip, event->pin);
287                 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
288                 list_del(&event->node);
289                 kfree(event);
290         }
291 }
292
293 struct acpi_gpio_lookup {
294         struct acpi_gpio_info info;
295         int index;
296         struct gpio_desc *desc;
297         int n;
298 };
299
300 static int acpi_find_gpio(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data)
301 {
302         struct acpi_gpio_lookup *lookup = data;
303
304         if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)
305                 return 1;
306
307         if (lookup->n++ == lookup->index && !lookup->desc) {
308                 const struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio = &ares->data.gpio;
309
310                 lookup->desc = acpi_get_gpiod(agpio->resource_source.string_ptr,
311                                               agpio->pin_table[0]);
312                 lookup->info.gpioint =
313                         agpio->connection_type == ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT;
314                 lookup->info.active_low =
315                         agpio->polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW;
316         }
317
318         return 1;
319 }
320
321 /**
322  * acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() - get a GPIO descriptor from device resources
323  * @dev: pointer to a device to get GPIO from
324  * @index: index of GpioIo/GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
325  * @info: info pointer to fill in (optional)
326  *
327  * Function goes through ACPI resources for @dev and based on @index looks
328  * up a GpioIo/GpioInt resource, translates it to the Linux GPIO descriptor,
329  * and returns it. @index matches GpioIo/GpioInt resources only so if there
330  * are total %3 GPIO resources, the index goes from %0 to %2.
331  *
332  * If the GPIO cannot be translated or there is an error an ERR_PTR is
333  * returned.
334  *
335  * Note: if the GPIO resource has multiple entries in the pin list, this
336  * function only returns the first.
337  */
338 struct gpio_desc *acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(struct device *dev, int index,
339                                           struct acpi_gpio_info *info)
340 {
341         struct acpi_gpio_lookup lookup;
342         struct list_head resource_list;
343         struct acpi_device *adev;
344         acpi_handle handle;
345         int ret;
346
347         if (!dev)
348                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
349
350         handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
351         if (!handle || acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev))
352                 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
353
354         memset(&lookup, 0, sizeof(lookup));
355         lookup.index = index;
356
357         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list);
358         ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &resource_list, acpi_find_gpio,
359                                      &lookup);
360         if (ret < 0)
361                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
362
363         acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list);
364
365         if (lookup.desc && info)
366                 *info = lookup.info;
367
368         return lookup.desc ? lookup.desc : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
369 }
370
371 static acpi_status
372 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
373                             u32 bits, u64 *value, void *handler_context,
374                             void *region_context)
375 {
376         struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip = region_context;
377         struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
378         struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio;
379         struct acpi_resource *ares;
380         acpi_status status;
381         bool pull_up;
382         int i;
383
384         status = acpi_buffer_to_resource(achip->conn_info.connection,
385                                          achip->conn_info.length, &ares);
386         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
387                 return status;
388
389         if (WARN_ON(ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)) {
390                 ACPI_FREE(ares);
391                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
392         }
393
394         agpio = &ares->data.gpio;
395         pull_up = agpio->pin_config == ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLUP;
396
397         if (WARN_ON(agpio->io_restriction == ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT &&
398             function == ACPI_WRITE)) {
399                 ACPI_FREE(ares);
400                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
401         }
402
403         for (i = 0; i < agpio->pin_table_length; i++) {
404                 unsigned pin = agpio->pin_table[i];
405                 struct acpi_gpio_connection *conn;
406                 struct gpio_desc *desc;
407                 bool found;
408
409                 desc = gpiochip_get_desc(chip, pin);
410                 if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
411                         status = AE_ERROR;
412                         goto out;
413                 }
414
415                 mutex_lock(&achip->conn_lock);
416
417                 found = false;
418                 list_for_each_entry(conn, &achip->conns, node) {
419                         if (conn->desc == desc) {
420                                 found = true;
421                                 break;
422                         }
423                 }
424                 if (!found) {
425                         int ret;
426
427                         ret = gpiochip_request_own_desc(desc, "ACPI:OpRegion");
428                         if (ret) {
429                                 status = AE_ERROR;
430                                 mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
431                                 goto out;
432                         }
433
434                         switch (agpio->io_restriction) {
435                         case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT:
436                                 gpiod_direction_input(desc);
437                                 break;
438                         case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_OUTPUT:
439                                 /*
440                                  * ACPI GPIO resources don't contain an
441                                  * initial value for the GPIO. Therefore we
442                                  * deduce that value from the pull field
443                                  * instead. If the pin is pulled up we
444                                  * assume default to be high, otherwise
445                                  * low.
446                                  */
447                                 gpiod_direction_output(desc, pull_up);
448                                 break;
449                         default:
450                                 /*
451                                  * Assume that the BIOS has configured the
452                                  * direction and pull accordingly.
453                                  */
454                                 break;
455                         }
456
457                         conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_KERNEL);
458                         if (!conn) {
459                                 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
460                                 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
461                                 mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
462                                 goto out;
463                         }
464
465                         conn->desc = desc;
466                         list_add_tail(&conn->node, &achip->conns);
467                 }
468
469                 mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
470
471                 if (function == ACPI_WRITE)
472                         gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(desc,
473                                                      !!((1 << i) & *value));
474                 else
475                         *value |= (u64)gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(desc) << i;
476         }
477
478 out:
479         ACPI_FREE(ares);
480         return status;
481 }
482
483 static void acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip)
484 {
485         struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
486         acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
487         acpi_status status;
488
489         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&achip->conns);
490         mutex_init(&achip->conn_lock);
491         status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO,
492                                                     acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler,
493                                                     NULL, achip);
494         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
495                 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to install GPIO OpRegion handler\n");
496 }
497
498 static void acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip)
499 {
500         struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
501         acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
502         struct acpi_gpio_connection *conn, *tmp;
503         acpi_status status;
504
505         status = acpi_remove_address_space_handler(handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO,
506                                                    acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler);
507         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
508                 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to remove GPIO OpRegion handler\n");
509                 return;
510         }
511
512         list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(conn, tmp, &achip->conns, node) {
513                 gpiochip_free_own_desc(conn->desc);
514                 list_del(&conn->node);
515                 kfree(conn);
516         }
517 }
518
519 void acpi_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
520 {
521         struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
522         acpi_handle handle;
523         acpi_status status;
524
525         if (!chip || !chip->dev)
526                 return;
527
528         handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
529         if (!handle)
530                 return;
531
532         acpi_gpio = kzalloc(sizeof(*acpi_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
533         if (!acpi_gpio) {
534                 dev_err(chip->dev,
535                         "Failed to allocate memory for ACPI GPIO chip\n");
536                 return;
537         }
538
539         acpi_gpio->chip = chip;
540
541         status = acpi_attach_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, acpi_gpio);
542         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
543                 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to attach ACPI GPIO chip\n");
544                 kfree(acpi_gpio);
545                 return;
546         }
547
548         acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(acpi_gpio);
549 }
550
551 void acpi_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip)
552 {
553         struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
554         acpi_handle handle;
555         acpi_status status;
556
557         if (!chip || !chip->dev)
558                 return;
559
560         handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
561         if (!handle)
562                 return;
563
564         status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio);
565         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
566                 dev_warn(chip->dev, "Failed to retrieve ACPI GPIO chip\n");
567                 return;
568         }
569
570         acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(acpi_gpio);
571
572         acpi_detach_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh);
573         kfree(acpi_gpio);
574 }