4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Convergence integrated media GmbH
5 * Ralph Metzler <ralph@convergence.de>
6 * Copyright (C) 2002 Ralph Metzler <rjkm@metzlerbros.de>
8 * ULE Decapsulation code:
9 * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 gcs - Global Communication & Services GmbH.
10 * and Department of Scientific Computing
11 * Paris Lodron University of Salzburg.
12 * Hilmar Linder <hlinder@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
13 * and Wolfram Stering <wstering@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
15 * ULE Decaps according to RFC 4326.
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
19 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
20 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
25 * GNU General Public License for more details.
27 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
29 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
30 * Or, point your browser to http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
35 * Feb 2004: hl/ws v1: Implementing draft-fair-ipdvb-ule-01.txt
37 * Dec 2004: hl/ws v2: Implementing draft-ietf-ipdvb-ule-03.txt:
38 * ULE Extension header handling.
39 * Bugreports by Moritz Vieth and Hanno Tersteegen,
40 * Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communication Systems
41 * Competence Center for Advanced Satellite Communications.
42 * Bugfixes and robustness improvements.
43 * Filtering on dest MAC addresses, if present (D-Bit = 0)
44 * ULE_DEBUG compile-time option.
45 * Apr 2006: cp v3: Bugfixes and compliency with RFC 4326 (ULE) by
46 * Christian Praehauser <cpraehaus@cosy.sbg.ac.at>,
47 * Paris Lodron University of Salzburg.
51 * FIXME / TODO (dvb_net.c):
53 * Unloading does not work for 2.6.9 kernels: a refcount doesn't go to zero.
57 #include <linux/module.h>
58 #include <linux/kernel.h>
59 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
60 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
61 #include <linux/dvb/net.h>
62 #include <linux/uio.h>
63 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
64 #include <linux/crc32.h>
65 #include <linux/mutex.h>
66 #include <linux/sched.h>
68 #include "dvb_demux.h"
71 static int dvb_net_debug;
72 module_param(dvb_net_debug, int, 0444);
73 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_net_debug, "enable debug messages");
75 #define dprintk(x...) do { if (dvb_net_debug) printk(x); } while (0)
78 static inline __u32 iov_crc32( __u32 c, struct kvec *iov, unsigned int cnt )
81 for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++)
82 c = crc32_be( c, iov[j].iov_base, iov[j].iov_len );
87 #define DVB_NET_MULTICAST_MAX 10
93 #define MAC_ADDR_PRINTFMT "%.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x"
94 #define MAX_ADDR_PRINTFMT_ARGS(macap) (macap)[0],(macap)[1],(macap)[2],(macap)[3],(macap)[4],(macap)[5]
96 #define isprint(c) ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= '0' && c <= '9'))
98 static void hexdump( const unsigned char *buf, unsigned short len )
100 char str[80], octet[10];
103 for (ofs = 0; ofs < len; ofs += 16) {
104 sprintf( str, "%03d: ", ofs );
106 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
108 sprintf( octet, "%02x ", buf[ofs + i] );
110 strcpy( octet, " " );
112 strcat( str, octet );
117 for (i = 0; (i < 16) && ((i + ofs) < len); i++)
118 str[l++] = isprint( buf[ofs + i] ) ? buf[ofs + i] : '.';
121 printk( KERN_WARNING "%s\n", str );
127 struct dvb_net_priv {
130 struct net_device *net;
131 struct dvb_net *host;
132 struct dmx_demux *demux;
133 struct dmx_section_feed *secfeed;
134 struct dmx_section_filter *secfilter;
135 struct dmx_ts_feed *tsfeed;
137 struct dmx_section_filter *multi_secfilter[DVB_NET_MULTICAST_MAX];
138 unsigned char multi_macs[DVB_NET_MULTICAST_MAX][6];
140 #define RX_MODE_UNI 0
141 #define RX_MODE_MULTI 1
142 #define RX_MODE_ALL_MULTI 2
143 #define RX_MODE_PROMISC 3
144 struct work_struct set_multicast_list_wq;
145 struct work_struct restart_net_feed_wq;
146 unsigned char feedtype; /* Either FEED_TYPE_ or FEED_TYPE_ULE */
147 int need_pusi; /* Set to 1, if synchronization on PUSI required. */
148 unsigned char tscc; /* TS continuity counter after sync on PUSI. */
149 struct sk_buff *ule_skb; /* ULE SNDU decodes into this buffer. */
150 unsigned char *ule_next_hdr; /* Pointer into skb to next ULE extension header. */
151 unsigned short ule_sndu_len; /* ULE SNDU length in bytes, w/o D-Bit. */
152 unsigned short ule_sndu_type; /* ULE SNDU type field, complete. */
153 unsigned char ule_sndu_type_1; /* ULE SNDU type field, if split across 2 TS cells. */
154 unsigned char ule_dbit; /* Whether the DestMAC address present
155 * or not (bit is set). */
156 unsigned char ule_bridged; /* Whether the ULE_BRIDGED extension header was found. */
157 int ule_sndu_remain; /* Nr. of bytes still required for current ULE SNDU. */
158 unsigned long ts_count; /* Current ts cell counter. */
164 * Determine the packet's protocol ID. The rule here is that we
165 * assume 802.3 if the type field is short enough to be a length.
166 * This is normal practice and works for any 'now in use' protocol.
168 * stolen from eth.c out of the linux kernel, hacked for dvb-device
169 * by Michael Holzt <kju@debian.org>
171 static __be16 dvb_net_eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb,
172 struct net_device *dev)
177 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
178 skb_pull(skb,dev->hard_header_len);
181 if (*eth->h_dest & 1) {
182 if(ether_addr_equal(eth->h_dest,dev->broadcast))
183 skb->pkt_type=PACKET_BROADCAST;
185 skb->pkt_type=PACKET_MULTICAST;
188 if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) >= ETH_P_802_3_MIN)
194 * This is a magic hack to spot IPX packets. Older Novell breaks
195 * the protocol design and runs IPX over 802.3 without an 802.2 LLC
196 * layer. We look for FFFF which isn't a used 802.2 SSAP/DSAP. This
197 * won't work for fault tolerant netware but does for the rest.
199 if (*(unsigned short *)rawp == 0xFFFF)
200 return htons(ETH_P_802_3);
205 return htons(ETH_P_802_2);
216 /* ULE Extension Header handlers. */
219 #define ULE_BRIDGED 1
221 #define ULE_OPTEXTHDR_PADDING 0
223 static int ule_test_sndu( struct dvb_net_priv *p )
228 static int ule_bridged_sndu( struct dvb_net_priv *p )
230 struct ethhdr *hdr = (struct ethhdr*) p->ule_next_hdr;
231 if(ntohs(hdr->h_proto) < ETH_P_802_3_MIN) {
232 int framelen = p->ule_sndu_len - ((p->ule_next_hdr+sizeof(struct ethhdr)) - p->ule_skb->data);
233 /* A frame Type < ETH_P_802_3_MIN for a bridged frame, introduces a LLC Length field. */
234 if(framelen != ntohs(hdr->h_proto)) {
240 * "A bridged SNDU is a Mandatory Extension Header of Type 1.
241 * It must be the final (or only) extension header specified in the header chain of a SNDU."
242 * The 'ule_bridged' flag will cause the extension header processing loop to terminate.
248 static int ule_exthdr_padding(struct dvb_net_priv *p)
253 /** Handle ULE extension headers.
254 * Function is called after a successful CRC32 verification of an ULE SNDU to complete its decoding.
255 * Returns: >= 0: nr. of bytes consumed by next extension header
256 * -1: Mandatory extension header that is not recognized or TEST SNDU; discard.
258 static int handle_one_ule_extension( struct dvb_net_priv *p )
260 /* Table of mandatory extension header handlers. The header type is the index. */
261 static int (*ule_mandatory_ext_handlers[255])( struct dvb_net_priv *p ) =
262 { [0] = ule_test_sndu, [1] = ule_bridged_sndu, [2] = NULL, };
264 /* Table of optional extension header handlers. The header type is the index. */
265 static int (*ule_optional_ext_handlers[255])( struct dvb_net_priv *p ) =
266 { [0] = ule_exthdr_padding, [1] = NULL, };
269 unsigned char hlen = (p->ule_sndu_type & 0x0700) >> 8;
270 unsigned char htype = p->ule_sndu_type & 0x00FF;
272 /* Discriminate mandatory and optional extension headers. */
274 /* Mandatory extension header */
275 if (ule_mandatory_ext_handlers[htype]) {
276 ext_len = ule_mandatory_ext_handlers[htype]( p );
278 p->ule_next_hdr += ext_len;
279 if (!p->ule_bridged) {
280 p->ule_sndu_type = ntohs(*(__be16 *)p->ule_next_hdr);
281 p->ule_next_hdr += 2;
283 p->ule_sndu_type = ntohs(*(__be16 *)(p->ule_next_hdr + ((p->ule_dbit ? 2 : 3) * ETH_ALEN)));
284 /* This assures the extension handling loop will terminate. */
287 // else: extension handler failed or SNDU should be discarded
289 ext_len = -1; /* SNDU has to be discarded. */
291 /* Optional extension header. Calculate the length. */
293 /* Process the optional extension header according to its type. */
294 if (ule_optional_ext_handlers[htype])
295 (void)ule_optional_ext_handlers[htype]( p );
296 p->ule_next_hdr += ext_len;
297 p->ule_sndu_type = ntohs( *(__be16 *)(p->ule_next_hdr-2) );
299 * note: the length of the next header type is included in the
300 * length of THIS optional extension header
307 static int handle_ule_extensions( struct dvb_net_priv *p )
309 int total_ext_len = 0, l;
311 p->ule_next_hdr = p->ule_skb->data;
313 l = handle_one_ule_extension( p );
315 return l; /* Stop extension header processing and discard SNDU. */
318 dprintk("handle_ule_extensions: ule_next_hdr=%p, ule_sndu_type=%i, "
319 "l=%i, total_ext_len=%i\n", p->ule_next_hdr,
320 (int) p->ule_sndu_type, l, total_ext_len);
323 } while (p->ule_sndu_type < ETH_P_802_3_MIN);
325 return total_ext_len;
329 /** Prepare for a new ULE SNDU: reset the decoder state. */
330 static inline void reset_ule( struct dvb_net_priv *p )
333 p->ule_next_hdr = NULL;
335 p->ule_sndu_type = 0;
336 p->ule_sndu_type_1 = 0;
337 p->ule_sndu_remain = 0;
343 * Decode ULE SNDUs according to draft-ietf-ipdvb-ule-03.txt from a sequence of
344 * TS cells of a single PID.
346 static void dvb_net_ule( struct net_device *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t buf_len )
348 struct dvb_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
349 unsigned long skipped = 0L;
350 const u8 *ts, *ts_end, *from_where = NULL;
351 u8 ts_remain = 0, how_much = 0, new_ts = 1;
352 struct ethhdr *ethh = NULL;
356 /* The code inside ULE_DEBUG keeps a history of the last 100 TS cells processed. */
357 static unsigned char ule_hist[100*TS_SZ];
358 static unsigned char *ule_where = ule_hist, ule_dump;
361 /* For all TS cells in current buffer.
362 * Appearently, we are called for every single TS cell.
364 for (ts = buf, ts_end = buf + buf_len; ts < ts_end; /* no default incr. */ ) {
367 /* We are about to process a new TS cell. */
370 if (ule_where >= &ule_hist[100*TS_SZ]) ule_where = ule_hist;
371 memcpy( ule_where, ts, TS_SZ );
373 hexdump( ule_where, TS_SZ );
379 /* Check TS error conditions: sync_byte, transport_error_indicator, scrambling_control . */
380 if ((ts[0] != TS_SYNC) || (ts[1] & TS_TEI) || ((ts[3] & TS_SC) != 0)) {
381 printk(KERN_WARNING "%lu: Invalid TS cell: SYNC %#x, TEI %u, SC %#x.\n",
382 priv->ts_count, ts[0],
383 (ts[1] & TS_TEI) >> 7,
384 (ts[3] & TS_SC) >> 6);
386 /* Drop partly decoded SNDU, reset state, resync on PUSI. */
388 dev_kfree_skb( priv->ule_skb );
389 /* Prepare for next SNDU. */
390 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
391 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
396 /* Continue with next TS cell. */
405 /* Synchronize on PUSI, if required. */
406 if (priv->need_pusi) {
407 if (ts[1] & TS_PUSI) {
408 /* Find beginning of first ULE SNDU in current TS cell. */
409 /* Synchronize continuity counter. */
410 priv->tscc = ts[3] & 0x0F;
411 /* There is a pointer field here. */
412 if (ts[4] > ts_remain) {
413 printk(KERN_ERR "%lu: Invalid ULE packet "
414 "(pointer field %d)\n", priv->ts_count, ts[4]);
419 /* Skip to destination of pointer field. */
420 from_where = &ts[5] + ts[4];
421 ts_remain -= 1 + ts[4];
432 /* Check continuity counter. */
433 if ((ts[3] & 0x0F) == priv->tscc)
434 priv->tscc = (priv->tscc + 1) & 0x0F;
436 /* TS discontinuity handling: */
437 printk(KERN_WARNING "%lu: TS discontinuity: got %#x, "
438 "expected %#x.\n", priv->ts_count, ts[3] & 0x0F, priv->tscc);
439 /* Drop partly decoded SNDU, reset state, resync on PUSI. */
441 dev_kfree_skb( priv->ule_skb );
442 /* Prepare for next SNDU. */
443 // reset_ule(priv); moved to below.
444 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
445 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
448 /* skip to next PUSI. */
452 /* If we still have an incomplete payload, but PUSI is
453 * set; some TS cells are missing.
454 * This is only possible here, if we missed exactly 16 TS
455 * cells (continuity counter wrap). */
456 if (ts[1] & TS_PUSI) {
457 if (! priv->need_pusi) {
458 if (!(*from_where < (ts_remain-1)) || *from_where != priv->ule_sndu_remain) {
459 /* Pointer field is invalid. Drop this TS cell and any started ULE SNDU. */
460 printk(KERN_WARNING "%lu: Invalid pointer "
461 "field: %u.\n", priv->ts_count, *from_where);
463 /* Drop partly decoded SNDU, reset state, resync on PUSI. */
466 dev_kfree_skb(priv->ule_skb);
469 if (error || priv->ule_sndu_remain) {
470 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
471 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
479 /* Skip pointer field (we're processing a
480 * packed payload). */
486 if (priv->ule_sndu_remain > 183) {
487 /* Current SNDU lacks more data than there could be available in the
488 * current TS cell. */
489 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
490 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
491 printk(KERN_WARNING "%lu: Expected %d more SNDU bytes, but "
492 "got PUSI (pf %d, ts_remain %d). Flushing incomplete payload.\n",
493 priv->ts_count, priv->ule_sndu_remain, ts[4], ts_remain);
494 dev_kfree_skb(priv->ule_skb);
495 /* Prepare for next SNDU. */
497 /* Resync: go to where pointer field points to: start of next ULE SNDU. */
504 /* Check if new payload needs to be started. */
505 if (priv->ule_skb == NULL) {
506 /* Start a new payload with skb.
507 * Find ULE header. It is only guaranteed that the
508 * length field (2 bytes) is contained in the current
510 * Check ts_remain has to be >= 2 here. */
512 printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid payload packing: only %d "
513 "bytes left in TS. Resyncing.\n", ts_remain);
514 priv->ule_sndu_len = 0;
520 if (! priv->ule_sndu_len) {
521 /* Got at least two bytes, thus extrace the SNDU length. */
522 priv->ule_sndu_len = from_where[0] << 8 | from_where[1];
523 if (priv->ule_sndu_len & 0x8000) {
524 /* D-Bit is set: no dest mac present. */
525 priv->ule_sndu_len &= 0x7FFF;
530 if (priv->ule_sndu_len < 5) {
531 printk(KERN_WARNING "%lu: Invalid ULE SNDU length %u. "
532 "Resyncing.\n", priv->ts_count, priv->ule_sndu_len);
533 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
534 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
535 priv->ule_sndu_len = 0;
542 ts_remain -= 2; /* consume the 2 bytes SNDU length. */
546 priv->ule_sndu_remain = priv->ule_sndu_len + 2;
548 * State of current TS:
549 * ts_remain (remaining bytes in the current TS cell)
550 * 0 ule_type is not available now, we need the next TS cell
551 * 1 the first byte of the ule_type is present
552 * >=2 full ULE header present, maybe some payload data as well.
556 priv->ule_sndu_remain--;
557 priv->ule_sndu_type = from_where[0] << 8;
558 priv->ule_sndu_type_1 = 1; /* first byte of ule_type is set. */
559 ts_remain -= 1; from_where += 1;
560 /* Continue w/ next TS. */
567 default: /* complete ULE header is present in current TS. */
568 /* Extract ULE type field. */
569 if (priv->ule_sndu_type_1) {
570 priv->ule_sndu_type_1 = 0;
571 priv->ule_sndu_type |= from_where[0];
572 from_where += 1; /* points to payload start. */
575 /* Complete type is present in new TS. */
576 priv->ule_sndu_type = from_where[0] << 8 | from_where[1];
577 from_where += 2; /* points to payload start. */
583 /* Allocate the skb (decoder target buffer) with the correct size, as follows:
584 * prepare for the largest case: bridged SNDU with MAC address (dbit = 0). */
585 priv->ule_skb = dev_alloc_skb( priv->ule_sndu_len + ETH_HLEN + ETH_ALEN );
586 if (priv->ule_skb == NULL) {
587 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n",
589 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
593 /* This includes the CRC32 _and_ dest mac, if !dbit. */
594 priv->ule_sndu_remain = priv->ule_sndu_len;
595 priv->ule_skb->dev = dev;
596 /* Leave space for Ethernet or bridged SNDU header (eth hdr plus one MAC addr). */
597 skb_reserve( priv->ule_skb, ETH_HLEN + ETH_ALEN );
600 /* Copy data into our current skb. */
601 how_much = min(priv->ule_sndu_remain, (int)ts_remain);
602 memcpy(skb_put(priv->ule_skb, how_much), from_where, how_much);
603 priv->ule_sndu_remain -= how_much;
604 ts_remain -= how_much;
605 from_where += how_much;
607 /* Check for complete payload. */
608 if (priv->ule_sndu_remain <= 0) {
609 /* Check CRC32, we've got it in our skb already. */
610 __be16 ulen = htons(priv->ule_sndu_len);
611 __be16 utype = htons(priv->ule_sndu_type);
613 struct kvec iov[3] = {
614 { &ulen, sizeof ulen },
615 { &utype, sizeof utype },
616 { priv->ule_skb->data, priv->ule_skb->len - 4 }
618 u32 ule_crc = ~0L, expected_crc;
619 if (priv->ule_dbit) {
620 /* Set D-bit for CRC32 verification,
621 * if it was set originally. */
622 ulen |= htons(0x8000);
625 ule_crc = iov_crc32(ule_crc, iov, 3);
626 tail = skb_tail_pointer(priv->ule_skb);
627 expected_crc = *(tail - 4) << 24 |
631 if (ule_crc != expected_crc) {
632 printk(KERN_WARNING "%lu: CRC32 check FAILED: %08x / %08x, SNDU len %d type %#x, ts_remain %d, next 2: %x.\n",
633 priv->ts_count, ule_crc, expected_crc, priv->ule_sndu_len, priv->ule_sndu_type, ts_remain, ts_remain > 2 ? *(unsigned short *)from_where : 0);
636 hexdump( iov[0].iov_base, iov[0].iov_len );
637 hexdump( iov[1].iov_base, iov[1].iov_len );
638 hexdump( iov[2].iov_base, iov[2].iov_len );
640 if (ule_where == ule_hist) {
641 hexdump( &ule_hist[98*TS_SZ], TS_SZ );
642 hexdump( &ule_hist[99*TS_SZ], TS_SZ );
643 } else if (ule_where == &ule_hist[TS_SZ]) {
644 hexdump( &ule_hist[99*TS_SZ], TS_SZ );
645 hexdump( ule_hist, TS_SZ );
647 hexdump( ule_where - TS_SZ - TS_SZ, TS_SZ );
648 hexdump( ule_where - TS_SZ, TS_SZ );
653 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
654 dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
655 dev_kfree_skb(priv->ule_skb);
657 /* CRC32 verified OK. */
658 u8 dest_addr[ETH_ALEN];
659 static const u8 bc_addr[ETH_ALEN] =
660 { [ 0 ... ETH_ALEN-1] = 0xff };
662 /* CRC32 was OK. Remove it from skb. */
663 priv->ule_skb->tail -= 4;
664 priv->ule_skb->len -= 4;
666 if (!priv->ule_dbit) {
668 * The destination MAC address is the
669 * next data in the skb. It comes
670 * before any extension headers.
672 * Check if the payload of this SNDU
673 * should be passed up the stack.
675 register int drop = 0;
676 if (priv->rx_mode != RX_MODE_PROMISC) {
677 if (priv->ule_skb->data[0] & 0x01) {
678 /* multicast or broadcast */
679 if (!ether_addr_equal(priv->ule_skb->data, bc_addr)) {
681 if (priv->rx_mode == RX_MODE_MULTI) {
683 for(i = 0; i < priv->multi_num &&
684 !ether_addr_equal(priv->ule_skb->data,
685 priv->multi_macs[i]); i++)
687 if (i == priv->multi_num)
689 } else if (priv->rx_mode != RX_MODE_ALL_MULTI)
690 drop = 1; /* no broadcast; */
691 /* else: all multicast mode: accept all multicast packets */
693 /* else: broadcast */
695 else if (!ether_addr_equal(priv->ule_skb->data, dev->dev_addr))
697 /* else: destination address matches the MAC address of our receiver device */
699 /* else: promiscuous mode; pass everything up the stack */
703 dprintk("Dropping SNDU: MAC destination address does not match: dest addr: "MAC_ADDR_PRINTFMT", dev addr: "MAC_ADDR_PRINTFMT"\n",
704 MAX_ADDR_PRINTFMT_ARGS(priv->ule_skb->data), MAX_ADDR_PRINTFMT_ARGS(dev->dev_addr));
706 dev_kfree_skb(priv->ule_skb);
711 skb_copy_from_linear_data(priv->ule_skb,
714 skb_pull(priv->ule_skb, ETH_ALEN);
718 /* Handle ULE Extension Headers. */
719 if (priv->ule_sndu_type < ETH_P_802_3_MIN) {
720 /* There is an extension header. Handle it accordingly. */
721 int l = handle_ule_extensions(priv);
723 /* Mandatory extension header unknown or TEST SNDU. Drop it. */
724 // printk( KERN_WARNING "Dropping SNDU, extension headers.\n" );
725 dev_kfree_skb(priv->ule_skb);
728 skb_pull(priv->ule_skb, l);
732 * Construct/assure correct ethernet header.
733 * Note: in bridged mode (priv->ule_bridged !=
734 * 0) we already have the (original) ethernet
735 * header at the start of the payload (after
736 * optional dest. address and any extension
740 if (!priv->ule_bridged) {
741 skb_push(priv->ule_skb, ETH_HLEN);
742 ethh = (struct ethhdr *)priv->ule_skb->data;
743 if (!priv->ule_dbit) {
744 /* dest_addr buffer is only valid if priv->ule_dbit == 0 */
745 memcpy(ethh->h_dest, dest_addr, ETH_ALEN);
746 memset(ethh->h_source, 0, ETH_ALEN);
748 else /* zeroize source and dest */
749 memset( ethh, 0, ETH_ALEN*2 );
751 ethh->h_proto = htons(priv->ule_sndu_type);
753 /* else: skb is in correct state; nothing to do. */
754 priv->ule_bridged = 0;
756 /* Stuff into kernel's protocol stack. */
757 priv->ule_skb->protocol = dvb_net_eth_type_trans(priv->ule_skb, dev);
758 /* If D-bit is set (i.e. destination MAC address not present),
759 * receive the packet anyhow. */
760 /* if (priv->ule_dbit && skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
761 priv->ule_skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; */
762 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
763 dev->stats.rx_bytes += priv->ule_skb->len;
764 netif_rx(priv->ule_skb);
767 /* Prepare for next SNDU. */
771 /* More data in current TS (look at the bytes following the CRC32)? */
772 if (ts_remain >= 2 && *((unsigned short *)from_where) != 0xFFFF) {
773 /* Next ULE SNDU starts right there. */
775 priv->ule_skb = NULL;
776 priv->ule_sndu_type_1 = 0;
777 priv->ule_sndu_len = 0;
778 // printk(KERN_WARNING "More data in current TS: [%#x %#x %#x %#x]\n",
779 // *(from_where + 0), *(from_where + 1),
780 // *(from_where + 2), *(from_where + 3));
781 // printk(KERN_WARNING "ts @ %p, stopped @ %p:\n", ts, from_where + 0);
787 if (priv->ule_skb == NULL) {
789 priv->ule_sndu_type_1 = 0;
790 priv->ule_sndu_len = 0;
793 } /* for all available TS cells */
796 static int dvb_net_ts_callback(const u8 *buffer1, size_t buffer1_len,
797 const u8 *buffer2, size_t buffer2_len,
798 struct dmx_ts_feed *feed, enum dmx_success success)
800 struct net_device *dev = feed->priv;
803 printk(KERN_WARNING "buffer2 not NULL: %p.\n", buffer2);
804 if (buffer1_len > 32768)
805 printk(KERN_WARNING "length > 32k: %zu.\n", buffer1_len);
806 /* printk("TS callback: %u bytes, %u TS cells @ %p.\n",
807 buffer1_len, buffer1_len / TS_SZ, buffer1); */
808 dvb_net_ule(dev, buffer1, buffer1_len);
813 static void dvb_net_sec(struct net_device *dev,
814 const u8 *pkt, int pkt_len)
818 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
821 /* note: pkt_len includes a 32bit checksum */
823 printk("%s: IP/MPE packet length = %d too small.\n",
826 stats->rx_length_errors++;
829 /* it seems some ISPs manage to screw up here, so we have to
830 * relax the error checks... */
832 if ((pkt[5] & 0xfd) != 0xc1) {
833 /* drop scrambled or broken packets */
835 if ((pkt[5] & 0x3c) != 0x00) {
839 stats->rx_crc_errors++;
843 /* handle LLC/SNAP, see rfc-1042 */
844 if (pkt_len < 24 || memcmp(&pkt[12], "\xaa\xaa\x03\0\0\0", 6)) {
851 /* FIXME: assemble datagram from multiple sections */
853 stats->rx_frame_errors++;
857 /* we have 14 byte ethernet header (ip header follows);
858 * 12 byte MPE header; 4 byte checksum; + 2 byte alignment, 8 byte LLC/SNAP
860 if (!(skb = dev_alloc_skb(pkt_len - 4 - 12 + 14 + 2 - snap))) {
861 //printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
865 skb_reserve(skb, 2); /* longword align L3 header */
868 /* copy L3 payload */
869 eth = (u8 *) skb_put(skb, pkt_len - 12 - 4 + 14 - snap);
870 memcpy(eth + 14, pkt + 12 + snap, pkt_len - 12 - 4 - snap);
872 /* create ethernet header: */
880 eth[6]=eth[7]=eth[8]=eth[9]=eth[10]=eth[11]=0;
886 /* protocol numbers are from rfc-1700 or
887 * http://www.iana.org/assignments/ethernet-numbers
889 if (pkt[12] >> 4 == 6) { /* version field from IP header */
890 eth[12] = 0x86; /* IPv6 */
893 eth[12] = 0x08; /* IPv4 */
898 skb->protocol = dvb_net_eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
901 stats->rx_bytes+=skb->len;
905 static int dvb_net_sec_callback(const u8 *buffer1, size_t buffer1_len,
906 const u8 *buffer2, size_t buffer2_len,
907 struct dmx_section_filter *filter,
908 enum dmx_success success)
910 struct net_device *dev = filter->priv;
913 * we rely on the DVB API definition where exactly one complete
914 * section is delivered in buffer1
916 dvb_net_sec (dev, buffer1, buffer1_len);
920 static int dvb_net_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
926 static u8 mask_normal[6]={0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
927 static u8 mask_allmulti[6]={0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
928 static u8 mac_allmulti[6]={0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
929 static u8 mask_promisc[6]={0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
931 static int dvb_net_filter_sec_set(struct net_device *dev,
932 struct dmx_section_filter **secfilter,
933 u8 *mac, u8 *mac_mask)
935 struct dvb_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
939 ret = priv->secfeed->allocate_filter(priv->secfeed, secfilter);
941 printk("%s: could not get filter\n", dev->name);
945 (*secfilter)->priv=(void *) dev;
947 memset((*secfilter)->filter_value, 0x00, DMX_MAX_FILTER_SIZE);
948 memset((*secfilter)->filter_mask, 0x00, DMX_MAX_FILTER_SIZE);
949 memset((*secfilter)->filter_mode, 0xff, DMX_MAX_FILTER_SIZE);
951 (*secfilter)->filter_value[0]=0x3e;
952 (*secfilter)->filter_value[3]=mac[5];
953 (*secfilter)->filter_value[4]=mac[4];
954 (*secfilter)->filter_value[8]=mac[3];
955 (*secfilter)->filter_value[9]=mac[2];
956 (*secfilter)->filter_value[10]=mac[1];
957 (*secfilter)->filter_value[11]=mac[0];
959 (*secfilter)->filter_mask[0] = 0xff;
960 (*secfilter)->filter_mask[3] = mac_mask[5];
961 (*secfilter)->filter_mask[4] = mac_mask[4];
962 (*secfilter)->filter_mask[8] = mac_mask[3];
963 (*secfilter)->filter_mask[9] = mac_mask[2];
964 (*secfilter)->filter_mask[10] = mac_mask[1];
965 (*secfilter)->filter_mask[11]=mac_mask[0];
967 dprintk("%s: filter mac=%pM\n", dev->name, mac);
968 dprintk("%s: filter mask=%pM\n", dev->name, mac_mask);
973 static int dvb_net_feed_start(struct net_device *dev)
976 struct dvb_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
977 struct dmx_demux *demux = priv->demux;
978 unsigned char *mac = (unsigned char *) dev->dev_addr;
980 dprintk("%s: rx_mode %i\n", __func__, priv->rx_mode);
981 mutex_lock(&priv->mutex);
982 if (priv->tsfeed || priv->secfeed || priv->secfilter || priv->multi_secfilter[0])
983 printk("%s: BUG %d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
986 priv->secfilter=NULL;
989 if (priv->feedtype == DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_MPE) {
990 dprintk("%s: alloc secfeed\n", __func__);
991 ret=demux->allocate_section_feed(demux, &priv->secfeed,
992 dvb_net_sec_callback);
994 printk("%s: could not allocate section feed\n", dev->name);
998 ret = priv->secfeed->set(priv->secfeed, priv->pid, 32768, 1);
1001 printk("%s: could not set section feed\n", dev->name);
1002 priv->demux->release_section_feed(priv->demux, priv->secfeed);
1007 if (priv->rx_mode != RX_MODE_PROMISC) {
1008 dprintk("%s: set secfilter\n", __func__);
1009 dvb_net_filter_sec_set(dev, &priv->secfilter, mac, mask_normal);
1012 switch (priv->rx_mode) {
1014 for (i = 0; i < priv->multi_num; i++) {
1015 dprintk("%s: set multi_secfilter[%d]\n", __func__, i);
1016 dvb_net_filter_sec_set(dev, &priv->multi_secfilter[i],
1017 priv->multi_macs[i], mask_normal);
1020 case RX_MODE_ALL_MULTI:
1022 dprintk("%s: set multi_secfilter[0]\n", __func__);
1023 dvb_net_filter_sec_set(dev, &priv->multi_secfilter[0],
1024 mac_allmulti, mask_allmulti);
1026 case RX_MODE_PROMISC:
1028 dprintk("%s: set secfilter\n", __func__);
1029 dvb_net_filter_sec_set(dev, &priv->secfilter, mac, mask_promisc);
1033 dprintk("%s: start filtering\n", __func__);
1034 priv->secfeed->start_filtering(priv->secfeed);
1035 } else if (priv->feedtype == DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_ULE) {
1036 struct timespec timeout = { 0, 10000000 }; // 10 msec
1038 /* we have payloads encapsulated in TS */
1039 dprintk("%s: alloc tsfeed\n", __func__);
1040 ret = demux->allocate_ts_feed(demux, &priv->tsfeed, dvb_net_ts_callback);
1042 printk("%s: could not allocate ts feed\n", dev->name);
1046 /* Set netdevice pointer for ts decaps callback. */
1047 priv->tsfeed->priv = (void *)dev;
1048 ret = priv->tsfeed->set(priv->tsfeed,
1049 priv->pid, /* pid */
1050 TS_PACKET, /* type */
1051 DMX_PES_OTHER, /* pes type */
1052 32768, /* circular buffer size */
1053 timeout /* timeout */
1057 printk("%s: could not set ts feed\n", dev->name);
1058 priv->demux->release_ts_feed(priv->demux, priv->tsfeed);
1059 priv->tsfeed = NULL;
1063 dprintk("%s: start filtering\n", __func__);
1064 priv->tsfeed->start_filtering(priv->tsfeed);
1069 mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
1073 static int dvb_net_feed_stop(struct net_device *dev)
1075 struct dvb_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1078 dprintk("%s\n", __func__);
1079 mutex_lock(&priv->mutex);
1080 if (priv->feedtype == DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_MPE) {
1081 if (priv->secfeed) {
1082 if (priv->secfeed->is_filtering) {
1083 dprintk("%s: stop secfeed\n", __func__);
1084 priv->secfeed->stop_filtering(priv->secfeed);
1087 if (priv->secfilter) {
1088 dprintk("%s: release secfilter\n", __func__);
1089 priv->secfeed->release_filter(priv->secfeed,
1091 priv->secfilter=NULL;
1094 for (i=0; i<priv->multi_num; i++) {
1095 if (priv->multi_secfilter[i]) {
1096 dprintk("%s: release multi_filter[%d]\n",
1098 priv->secfeed->release_filter(priv->secfeed,
1099 priv->multi_secfilter[i]);
1100 priv->multi_secfilter[i] = NULL;
1104 priv->demux->release_section_feed(priv->demux, priv->secfeed);
1105 priv->secfeed = NULL;
1107 printk("%s: no feed to stop\n", dev->name);
1108 } else if (priv->feedtype == DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_ULE) {
1110 if (priv->tsfeed->is_filtering) {
1111 dprintk("%s: stop tsfeed\n", __func__);
1112 priv->tsfeed->stop_filtering(priv->tsfeed);
1114 priv->demux->release_ts_feed(priv->demux, priv->tsfeed);
1115 priv->tsfeed = NULL;
1118 printk("%s: no ts feed to stop\n", dev->name);
1121 mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
1126 static int dvb_set_mc_filter(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr)
1128 struct dvb_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1130 if (priv->multi_num == DVB_NET_MULTICAST_MAX)
1133 memcpy(priv->multi_macs[priv->multi_num], addr, ETH_ALEN);
1140 static void wq_set_multicast_list (struct work_struct *work)
1142 struct dvb_net_priv *priv =
1143 container_of(work, struct dvb_net_priv, set_multicast_list_wq);
1144 struct net_device *dev = priv->net;
1146 dvb_net_feed_stop(dev);
1147 priv->rx_mode = RX_MODE_UNI;
1148 netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
1150 if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1151 dprintk("%s: promiscuous mode\n", dev->name);
1152 priv->rx_mode = RX_MODE_PROMISC;
1153 } else if ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)) {
1154 dprintk("%s: allmulti mode\n", dev->name);
1155 priv->rx_mode = RX_MODE_ALL_MULTI;
1156 } else if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev)) {
1157 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1159 dprintk("%s: set_mc_list, %d entries\n",
1160 dev->name, netdev_mc_count(dev));
1162 priv->rx_mode = RX_MODE_MULTI;
1163 priv->multi_num = 0;
1165 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev)
1166 dvb_set_mc_filter(dev, ha->addr);
1169 netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
1170 dvb_net_feed_start(dev);
1174 static void dvb_net_set_multicast_list (struct net_device *dev)
1176 struct dvb_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1177 schedule_work(&priv->set_multicast_list_wq);
1181 static void wq_restart_net_feed (struct work_struct *work)
1183 struct dvb_net_priv *priv =
1184 container_of(work, struct dvb_net_priv, restart_net_feed_wq);
1185 struct net_device *dev = priv->net;
1187 if (netif_running(dev)) {
1188 dvb_net_feed_stop(dev);
1189 dvb_net_feed_start(dev);
1194 static int dvb_net_set_mac (struct net_device *dev, void *p)
1196 struct dvb_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1197 struct sockaddr *addr=p;
1199 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
1201 if (netif_running(dev))
1202 schedule_work(&priv->restart_net_feed_wq);
1208 static int dvb_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
1210 struct dvb_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1213 dvb_net_feed_start(dev);
1218 static int dvb_net_stop(struct net_device *dev)
1220 struct dvb_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1223 return dvb_net_feed_stop(dev);
1226 static const struct header_ops dvb_header_ops = {
1227 .create = eth_header,
1228 .parse = eth_header_parse,
1229 .rebuild = eth_rebuild_header,
1233 static const struct net_device_ops dvb_netdev_ops = {
1234 .ndo_open = dvb_net_open,
1235 .ndo_stop = dvb_net_stop,
1236 .ndo_start_xmit = dvb_net_tx,
1237 .ndo_set_rx_mode = dvb_net_set_multicast_list,
1238 .ndo_set_mac_address = dvb_net_set_mac,
1239 .ndo_change_mtu = eth_change_mtu,
1240 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
1243 static void dvb_net_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1247 dev->header_ops = &dvb_header_ops;
1248 dev->netdev_ops = &dvb_netdev_ops;
1251 dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
1254 static int get_if(struct dvb_net *dvbnet)
1258 for (i=0; i<DVB_NET_DEVICES_MAX; i++)
1259 if (!dvbnet->state[i])
1262 if (i == DVB_NET_DEVICES_MAX)
1269 static int dvb_net_add_if(struct dvb_net *dvbnet, u16 pid, u8 feedtype)
1271 struct net_device *net;
1272 struct dvb_net_priv *priv;
1276 if (feedtype != DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_MPE && feedtype != DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_ULE)
1278 if ((if_num = get_if(dvbnet)) < 0)
1281 net = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct dvb_net_priv), "dvb",
1282 NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, dvb_net_setup);
1286 if (dvbnet->dvbdev->id)
1287 snprintf(net->name, IFNAMSIZ, "dvb%d%u%d",
1288 dvbnet->dvbdev->adapter->num, dvbnet->dvbdev->id, if_num);
1290 /* compatibility fix to keep dvb0_0 format */
1291 snprintf(net->name, IFNAMSIZ, "dvb%d_%d",
1292 dvbnet->dvbdev->adapter->num, if_num);
1295 memcpy(net->dev_addr, dvbnet->dvbdev->adapter->proposed_mac, 6);
1297 dvbnet->device[if_num] = net;
1299 priv = netdev_priv(net);
1301 priv->demux = dvbnet->demux;
1303 priv->rx_mode = RX_MODE_UNI;
1304 priv->need_pusi = 1;
1306 priv->feedtype = feedtype;
1309 INIT_WORK(&priv->set_multicast_list_wq, wq_set_multicast_list);
1310 INIT_WORK(&priv->restart_net_feed_wq, wq_restart_net_feed);
1311 mutex_init(&priv->mutex);
1313 net->base_addr = pid;
1315 if ((result = register_netdev(net)) < 0) {
1316 dvbnet->device[if_num] = NULL;
1320 printk("dvb_net: created network interface %s\n", net->name);
1325 static int dvb_net_remove_if(struct dvb_net *dvbnet, unsigned long num)
1327 struct net_device *net = dvbnet->device[num];
1328 struct dvb_net_priv *priv;
1330 if (!dvbnet->state[num])
1332 priv = netdev_priv(net);
1337 flush_work(&priv->set_multicast_list_wq);
1338 flush_work(&priv->restart_net_feed_wq);
1339 printk("dvb_net: removed network interface %s\n", net->name);
1340 unregister_netdev(net);
1341 dvbnet->state[num]=0;
1342 dvbnet->device[num] = NULL;
1348 static int dvb_net_do_ioctl(struct file *file,
1349 unsigned int cmd, void *parg)
1351 struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
1352 struct dvb_net *dvbnet = dvbdev->priv;
1355 if (((file->f_flags&O_ACCMODE)==O_RDONLY))
1358 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dvbnet->ioctl_mutex))
1359 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1364 struct dvb_net_if *dvbnetif = parg;
1367 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1372 if (!try_module_get(dvbdev->adapter->module)) {
1377 result=dvb_net_add_if(dvbnet, dvbnetif->pid, dvbnetif->feedtype);
1379 module_put(dvbdev->adapter->module);
1383 dvbnetif->if_num=result;
1388 struct net_device *netdev;
1389 struct dvb_net_priv *priv_data;
1390 struct dvb_net_if *dvbnetif = parg;
1392 if (dvbnetif->if_num >= DVB_NET_DEVICES_MAX ||
1393 !dvbnet->state[dvbnetif->if_num]) {
1398 netdev = dvbnet->device[dvbnetif->if_num];
1400 priv_data = netdev_priv(netdev);
1401 dvbnetif->pid=priv_data->pid;
1402 dvbnetif->feedtype=priv_data->feedtype;
1407 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1411 if ((unsigned long) parg >= DVB_NET_DEVICES_MAX) {
1415 ret = dvb_net_remove_if(dvbnet, (unsigned long) parg);
1417 module_put(dvbdev->adapter->module);
1421 /* binary compatibility cruft */
1422 case __NET_ADD_IF_OLD:
1424 struct __dvb_net_if_old *dvbnetif = parg;
1427 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1432 if (!try_module_get(dvbdev->adapter->module)) {
1437 result=dvb_net_add_if(dvbnet, dvbnetif->pid, DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_MPE);
1439 module_put(dvbdev->adapter->module);
1443 dvbnetif->if_num=result;
1446 case __NET_GET_IF_OLD:
1448 struct net_device *netdev;
1449 struct dvb_net_priv *priv_data;
1450 struct __dvb_net_if_old *dvbnetif = parg;
1452 if (dvbnetif->if_num >= DVB_NET_DEVICES_MAX ||
1453 !dvbnet->state[dvbnetif->if_num]) {
1458 netdev = dvbnet->device[dvbnetif->if_num];
1460 priv_data = netdev_priv(netdev);
1461 dvbnetif->pid=priv_data->pid;
1470 mutex_unlock(&dvbnet->ioctl_mutex);
1474 static long dvb_net_ioctl(struct file *file,
1475 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1477 return dvb_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, dvb_net_do_ioctl);
1480 static int dvb_net_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1482 struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
1483 struct dvb_net *dvbnet = dvbdev->priv;
1485 dvb_generic_release(inode, file);
1487 if(dvbdev->users == 1 && dvbnet->exit == 1)
1488 wake_up(&dvbdev->wait_queue);
1493 static const struct file_operations dvb_net_fops = {
1494 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1495 .unlocked_ioctl = dvb_net_ioctl,
1496 .open = dvb_generic_open,
1497 .release = dvb_net_close,
1498 .llseek = noop_llseek,
1501 static struct dvb_device dvbdev_net = {
1505 .fops = &dvb_net_fops,
1509 void dvb_net_release (struct dvb_net *dvbnet)
1514 if (dvbnet->dvbdev->users < 1)
1515 wait_event(dvbnet->dvbdev->wait_queue,
1516 dvbnet->dvbdev->users==1);
1518 dvb_unregister_device(dvbnet->dvbdev);
1520 for (i=0; i<DVB_NET_DEVICES_MAX; i++) {
1521 if (!dvbnet->state[i])
1523 dvb_net_remove_if(dvbnet, i);
1526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_net_release);
1529 int dvb_net_init (struct dvb_adapter *adap, struct dvb_net *dvbnet,
1530 struct dmx_demux *dmx)
1534 mutex_init(&dvbnet->ioctl_mutex);
1535 dvbnet->demux = dmx;
1537 for (i=0; i<DVB_NET_DEVICES_MAX; i++)
1538 dvbnet->state[i] = 0;
1540 return dvb_register_device(adap, &dvbnet->dvbdev, &dvbdev_net,
1541 dvbnet, DVB_DEVICE_NET);
1543 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_net_init);