Merge tag 'pinctrl-v3.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw...
[cascardo/linux.git] / drivers / net / phy / phy.c
1 /* Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
2  * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
3  *
4  * Author: Andy Fleming
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
10  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
11  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
12  * option) any later version.
13  *
14  */
15
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
17
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/mii.h>
30 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
31 #include <linux/phy.h>
32 #include <linux/timer.h>
33 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
34 #include <linux/mdio.h>
35 #include <linux/io.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
37 #include <linux/atomic.h>
38
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40
41 static const char *phy_speed_to_str(int speed)
42 {
43         switch (speed) {
44         case SPEED_10:
45                 return "10Mbps";
46         case SPEED_100:
47                 return "100Mbps";
48         case SPEED_1000:
49                 return "1Gbps";
50         case SPEED_2500:
51                 return "2.5Gbps";
52         case SPEED_10000:
53                 return "10Gbps";
54         case SPEED_UNKNOWN:
55                 return "Unknown";
56         default:
57                 return "Unsupported (update phy.c)";
58         }
59 }
60
61 /**
62  * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
63  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
64  */
65 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
66 {
67         if (phydev->link) {
68                 netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev,
69                         "Link is Up - %s/%s - flow control %s\n",
70                         phy_speed_to_str(phydev->speed),
71                         DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ? "Full" : "Half",
72                         phydev->pause ? "rx/tx" : "off");
73         } else  {
74                 netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev, "Link is Down\n");
75         }
76 }
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
78
79 /**
80  * phy_clear_interrupt - Ack the phy device's interrupt
81  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
82  *
83  * If the @phydev driver has an ack_interrupt function, call it to
84  * ack and clear the phy device's interrupt.
85  *
86  * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
87  */
88 static int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
89 {
90         if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt)
91                 return phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev);
92
93         return 0;
94 }
95
96 /**
97  * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
98  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
99  * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
100  *
101  * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
102  */
103 static int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts)
104 {
105         phydev->interrupts = interrupts;
106         if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
107                 return phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
108
109         return 0;
110 }
111
112
113 /**
114  * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
115  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
116  *
117  * Description: Return the auto-negotiation status from this @phydev
118  * Returns > 0 on success or < 0 on error. 0 means that auto-negotiation
119  * is still pending.
120  */
121 static inline int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
122 {
123         if (phydev->drv->aneg_done)
124                 return phydev->drv->aneg_done(phydev);
125
126         return genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
127 }
128
129 /* A structure for mapping a particular speed and duplex
130  * combination to a particular SUPPORTED and ADVERTISED value
131  */
132 struct phy_setting {
133         int speed;
134         int duplex;
135         u32 setting;
136 };
137
138 /* A mapping of all SUPPORTED settings to speed/duplex */
139 static const struct phy_setting settings[] = {
140         {
141                 .speed = SPEED_10000,
142                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
143                 .setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseKR_Full,
144         },
145         {
146                 .speed = SPEED_10000,
147                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
148                 .setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseKX4_Full,
149         },
150         {
151                 .speed = SPEED_10000,
152                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
153                 .setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full,
154         },
155         {
156                 .speed = SPEED_2500,
157                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
158                 .setting = SUPPORTED_2500baseX_Full,
159         },
160         {
161                 .speed = SPEED_1000,
162                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
163                 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseKX_Full,
164         },
165         {
166                 .speed = SPEED_1000,
167                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
168                 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full,
169         },
170         {
171                 .speed = SPEED_1000,
172                 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
173                 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half,
174         },
175         {
176                 .speed = SPEED_100,
177                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
178                 .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full,
179         },
180         {
181                 .speed = SPEED_100,
182                 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
183                 .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half,
184         },
185         {
186                 .speed = SPEED_10,
187                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
188                 .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full,
189         },
190         {
191                 .speed = SPEED_10,
192                 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
193                 .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half,
194         },
195 };
196
197 #define MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ARRAY_SIZE(settings)
198
199 /**
200  * phy_find_setting - find a PHY settings array entry that matches speed & duplex
201  * @speed: speed to match
202  * @duplex: duplex to match
203  *
204  * Description: Searches the settings array for the setting which
205  *   matches the desired speed and duplex, and returns the index
206  *   of that setting.  Returns the index of the last setting if
207  *   none of the others match.
208  */
209 static inline unsigned int phy_find_setting(int speed, int duplex)
210 {
211         unsigned int idx = 0;
212
213         while (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(settings) &&
214                (settings[idx].speed != speed || settings[idx].duplex != duplex))
215                 idx++;
216
217         return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1;
218 }
219
220 /**
221  * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested features mask
222  * @idx: The first index in settings[] to search
223  * @features: A mask of the valid settings
224  *
225  * Description: Returns the index of the first valid setting less
226  *   than or equal to the one pointed to by idx, as determined by
227  *   the mask in features.  Returns the index of the last setting
228  *   if nothing else matches.
229  */
230 static inline unsigned int phy_find_valid(unsigned int idx, u32 features)
231 {
232         while (idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS && !(settings[idx].setting & features))
233                 idx++;
234
235         return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1;
236 }
237
238 /**
239  * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
240  * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
241  *
242  * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
243  *   duplexes.  Drop down by one in this order:  1000/FULL,
244  *   1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
245  */
246 static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
247 {
248         u32 features = phydev->supported;
249         unsigned int idx;
250
251         /* Sanitize settings based on PHY capabilities */
252         if ((features & SUPPORTED_Autoneg) == 0)
253                 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
254
255         idx = phy_find_valid(phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex),
256                         features);
257
258         phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed;
259         phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex;
260 }
261
262 /**
263  * phy_ethtool_sset - generic ethtool sset function, handles all the details
264  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
265  * @cmd: ethtool_cmd
266  *
267  * A few notes about parameter checking:
268  * - We don't set port or transceiver, so we don't care what they
269  *   were set to.
270  * - phy_start_aneg() will make sure forced settings are sane, and
271  *   choose the next best ones from the ones selected, so we don't
272  *   care if ethtool tries to give us bad values.
273  */
274 int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
275 {
276         u32 speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(cmd);
277
278         if (cmd->phy_address != phydev->addr)
279                 return -EINVAL;
280
281         /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
282         cmd->advertising &= phydev->supported;
283
284         /* Verify the settings we care about. */
285         if (cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
286                 return -EINVAL;
287
288         if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->advertising == 0)
289                 return -EINVAL;
290
291         if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
292             ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
293               speed != SPEED_100 &&
294               speed != SPEED_10) ||
295              (cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
296               cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
297                 return -EINVAL;
298
299         phydev->autoneg = cmd->autoneg;
300
301         phydev->speed = speed;
302
303         phydev->advertising = cmd->advertising;
304
305         if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == cmd->autoneg)
306                 phydev->advertising |= ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
307         else
308                 phydev->advertising &= ~ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
309
310         phydev->duplex = cmd->duplex;
311
312         /* Restart the PHY */
313         phy_start_aneg(phydev);
314
315         return 0;
316 }
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_sset);
318
319 int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
320 {
321         cmd->supported = phydev->supported;
322
323         cmd->advertising = phydev->advertising;
324         cmd->lp_advertising = phydev->lp_advertising;
325
326         ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd, phydev->speed);
327         cmd->duplex = phydev->duplex;
328         if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA)
329                 cmd->port = PORT_BNC;
330         else
331                 cmd->port = PORT_MII;
332         cmd->phy_address = phydev->addr;
333         cmd->transceiver = phy_is_internal(phydev) ?
334                 XCVR_INTERNAL : XCVR_EXTERNAL;
335         cmd->autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
336
337         return 0;
338 }
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_gset);
340
341 /**
342  * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
343  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
344  * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
345  * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
346  *
347  * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
348  * PHYCONTROL layer.  It changes registers without regard to
349  * current state.  Use at own risk.
350  */
351 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
352 {
353         struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data = if_mii(ifr);
354         u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
355         bool change_autoneg = false;
356
357         switch (cmd) {
358         case SIOCGMIIPHY:
359                 mii_data->phy_id = phydev->addr;
360                 /* fall through */
361
362         case SIOCGMIIREG:
363                 mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_read(phydev->bus, mii_data->phy_id,
364                                                  mii_data->reg_num);
365                 return 0;
366
367         case SIOCSMIIREG:
368                 if (mii_data->phy_id == phydev->addr) {
369                         switch (mii_data->reg_num) {
370                         case MII_BMCR:
371                                 if ((val & (BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0) {
372                                         if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
373                                                 change_autoneg = true;
374                                         phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
375                                         if (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
376                                                 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
377                                         else
378                                                 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
379                                         if (val & BMCR_SPEED1000)
380                                                 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
381                                         else if (val & BMCR_SPEED100)
382                                                 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
383                                         else phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
384                                 }
385                                 else {
386                                         if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
387                                                 change_autoneg = true;
388                                         phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
389                                 }
390                                 break;
391                         case MII_ADVERTISE:
392                                 phydev->advertising = mii_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
393                                 change_autoneg = true;
394                                 break;
395                         default:
396                                 /* do nothing */
397                                 break;
398                         }
399                 }
400
401                 mdiobus_write(phydev->bus, mii_data->phy_id,
402                               mii_data->reg_num, val);
403
404                 if (mii_data->reg_num == MII_BMCR &&
405                     val & BMCR_RESET)
406                         return phy_init_hw(phydev);
407
408                 if (change_autoneg)
409                         return phy_start_aneg(phydev);
410
411                 return 0;
412
413         case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
414                 if (phydev->drv->hwtstamp)
415                         return phydev->drv->hwtstamp(phydev, ifr);
416                 /* fall through */
417
418         default:
419                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
420         }
421 }
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
423
424 /**
425  * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
426  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
427  *
428  * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
429  *   them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
430  *   If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
431  *   reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
432  */
433 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
434 {
435         int err;
436
437         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
438
439         if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
440                 phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
441
442         err = phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
443         if (err < 0)
444                 goto out_unlock;
445
446         if (phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
447                 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
448                         phydev->state = PHY_AN;
449                         phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
450                 } else {
451                         phydev->state = PHY_FORCING;
452                         phydev->link_timeout = PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT;
453                 }
454         }
455
456 out_unlock:
457         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
458         return err;
459 }
460 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
461
462 /**
463  * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
464  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
465  *
466  * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
467  *   which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
468  *   etc.  This function starts the timer which tracks the state
469  *   of the PHY.  If you want to maintain your own state machine,
470  *   do not call this function.
471  */
472 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
473 {
474         queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue, HZ);
475 }
476
477 /**
478  * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
479  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
480  *
481  * Description: Stops the state machine timer, sets the state to UP
482  *   (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be called BEFORE
483  *   phy_detach.
484  */
485 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
486 {
487         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
488
489         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
490         if (phydev->state > PHY_UP)
491                 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
492         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
493 }
494
495 /**
496  * phy_error - enter HALTED state for this PHY device
497  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
498  *
499  * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read
500  * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
501  * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the
502  * phydev->lock is held.
503  */
504 static void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
505 {
506         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
507         phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
508         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
509 }
510
511 /**
512  * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
513  * @irq: interrupt line
514  * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
515  *
516  * Description: When a PHY interrupt occurs, the handler disables
517  * interrupts, and schedules a work task to clear the interrupt.
518  */
519 static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
520 {
521         struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
522
523         if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
524                 return IRQ_NONE;                /* It can't be ours.  */
525
526         /* The MDIO bus is not allowed to be written in interrupt
527          * context, so we need to disable the irq here.  A work
528          * queue will write the PHY to disable and clear the
529          * interrupt, and then reenable the irq line.
530          */
531         disable_irq_nosync(irq);
532         atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable);
533
534         queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->phy_queue);
535
536         return IRQ_HANDLED;
537 }
538
539 /**
540  * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
541  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
542  */
543 static int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
544 {
545         int err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
546
547         if (err < 0)
548                 return err;
549
550         return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
551 }
552
553 /**
554  * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
555  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
556  */
557 static int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
558 {
559         int err;
560
561         /* Disable PHY interrupts */
562         err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
563         if (err)
564                 goto phy_err;
565
566         /* Clear the interrupt */
567         err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
568         if (err)
569                 goto phy_err;
570
571         return 0;
572
573 phy_err:
574         phy_error(phydev);
575
576         return err;
577 }
578
579 /**
580  * phy_start_interrupts - request and enable interrupts for a PHY device
581  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
582  *
583  * Description: Request the interrupt for the given PHY.
584  *   If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
585  *   Otherwise, we enable the interrupts in the PHY.
586  *   This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
587  *   Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
588  */
589 int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
590 {
591         atomic_set(&phydev->irq_disable, 0);
592         if (request_irq(phydev->irq, phy_interrupt, 0, "phy_interrupt",
593                         phydev) < 0) {
594                 pr_warn("%s: Can't get IRQ %d (PHY)\n",
595                         phydev->bus->name, phydev->irq);
596                 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
597                 return 0;
598         }
599
600         return phy_enable_interrupts(phydev);
601 }
602 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_interrupts);
603
604 /**
605  * phy_stop_interrupts - disable interrupts from a PHY device
606  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
607  */
608 int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
609 {
610         int err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
611
612         if (err)
613                 phy_error(phydev);
614
615         free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
616
617         /* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
618          * of rtnl_lock(), but we do not really care about what would
619          * be done, except from enable_irq(), so cancel any work
620          * possibly pending and take care of the matter below.
621          */
622         cancel_work_sync(&phydev->phy_queue);
623         /* If work indeed has been cancelled, disable_irq() will have
624          * been left unbalanced from phy_interrupt() and enable_irq()
625          * has to be called so that other devices on the line work.
626          */
627         while (atomic_dec_return(&phydev->irq_disable) >= 0)
628                 enable_irq(phydev->irq);
629
630         return err;
631 }
632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop_interrupts);
633
634 /**
635  * phy_change - Scheduled by the phy_interrupt/timer to handle PHY changes
636  * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
637  */
638 void phy_change(struct work_struct *work)
639 {
640         struct phy_device *phydev =
641                 container_of(work, struct phy_device, phy_queue);
642
643         if (phydev->drv->did_interrupt &&
644             !phydev->drv->did_interrupt(phydev))
645                 goto ignore;
646
647         if (phy_disable_interrupts(phydev))
648                 goto phy_err;
649
650         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
651         if ((PHY_RUNNING == phydev->state) || (PHY_NOLINK == phydev->state))
652                 phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
653         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
654
655         atomic_dec(&phydev->irq_disable);
656         enable_irq(phydev->irq);
657
658         /* Reenable interrupts */
659         if (PHY_HALTED != phydev->state &&
660             phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED))
661                 goto irq_enable_err;
662
663         /* reschedule state queue work to run as soon as possible */
664         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
665         queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue, 0);
666         return;
667
668 ignore:
669         atomic_dec(&phydev->irq_disable);
670         enable_irq(phydev->irq);
671         return;
672
673 irq_enable_err:
674         disable_irq(phydev->irq);
675         atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable);
676 phy_err:
677         phy_error(phydev);
678 }
679
680 /**
681  * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
682  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
683  */
684 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
685 {
686         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
687
688         if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
689                 goto out_unlock;
690
691         if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
692                 /* Disable PHY Interrupts */
693                 phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
694
695                 /* Clear any pending interrupts */
696                 phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
697         }
698
699         phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
700
701 out_unlock:
702         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
703
704         /* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
705          * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee phy_change()
706          * will not reenable interrupts.
707          */
708 }
709 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
710
711 /**
712  * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
713  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
714  *
715  * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
716  *   handle PHY-related work.  Used during startup to start the
717  *   PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
718  *   Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
719  *   condition.
720  */
721 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
722 {
723         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
724
725         switch (phydev->state) {
726         case PHY_STARTING:
727                 phydev->state = PHY_PENDING;
728                 break;
729         case PHY_READY:
730                 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
731                 break;
732         case PHY_HALTED:
733                 phydev->state = PHY_RESUMING;
734         default:
735                 break;
736         }
737         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
738 }
739 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
740
741 /**
742  * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
743  * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
744  */
745 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
746 {
747         struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
748         struct phy_device *phydev =
749                         container_of(dwork, struct phy_device, state_queue);
750         bool needs_aneg = false, do_suspend = false, do_resume = false;
751         int err = 0;
752
753         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
754
755         if (phydev->drv->link_change_notify)
756                 phydev->drv->link_change_notify(phydev);
757
758         switch (phydev->state) {
759         case PHY_DOWN:
760         case PHY_STARTING:
761         case PHY_READY:
762         case PHY_PENDING:
763                 break;
764         case PHY_UP:
765                 needs_aneg = true;
766
767                 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
768
769                 break;
770         case PHY_AN:
771                 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
772                 if (err < 0)
773                         break;
774
775                 /* If the link is down, give up on negotiation for now */
776                 if (!phydev->link) {
777                         phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
778                         netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
779                         phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
780                         break;
781                 }
782
783                 /* Check if negotiation is done.  Break if there's an error */
784                 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
785                 if (err < 0)
786                         break;
787
788                 /* If AN is done, we're running */
789                 if (err > 0) {
790                         phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
791                         netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
792                         phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
793
794                 } else if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--)
795                         needs_aneg = true;
796                 break;
797         case PHY_NOLINK:
798                 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
799                 if (err)
800                         break;
801
802                 if (phydev->link) {
803                         if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
804                                 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
805                                 if (err < 0)
806                                         break;
807
808                                 if (!err) {
809                                         phydev->state = PHY_AN;
810                                         phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
811                                         break;
812                                 }
813                         }
814                         phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
815                         netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
816                         phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
817                 }
818                 break;
819         case PHY_FORCING:
820                 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
821                 if (err)
822                         break;
823
824                 if (phydev->link) {
825                         phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
826                         netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
827                 } else {
828                         if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--)
829                                 needs_aneg = true;
830                 }
831
832                 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
833                 break;
834         case PHY_RUNNING:
835                 /* Only register a CHANGE if we are
836                  * polling or ignoring interrupts
837                  */
838                 if (!phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
839                         phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
840                 break;
841         case PHY_CHANGELINK:
842                 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
843                 if (err)
844                         break;
845
846                 if (phydev->link) {
847                         phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
848                         netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
849                 } else {
850                         phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
851                         netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
852                 }
853
854                 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
855
856                 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
857                         err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev,
858                                                    PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
859                 break;
860         case PHY_HALTED:
861                 if (phydev->link) {
862                         phydev->link = 0;
863                         netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
864                         phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
865                         do_suspend = true;
866                 }
867                 break;
868         case PHY_RESUMING:
869                 err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
870                 if (err)
871                         break;
872
873                 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
874                 if (err)
875                         break;
876
877                 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
878                         err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
879                         if (err < 0)
880                                 break;
881
882                         /* err > 0 if AN is done.
883                          * Otherwise, it's 0, and we're  still waiting for AN
884                          */
885                         if (err > 0) {
886                                 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
887                                 if (err)
888                                         break;
889
890                                 if (phydev->link) {
891                                         phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
892                                         netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
893                                 } else  {
894                                         phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
895                                 }
896                                 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
897                         } else {
898                                 phydev->state = PHY_AN;
899                                 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
900                         }
901                 } else {
902                         err = phy_read_status(phydev);
903                         if (err)
904                                 break;
905
906                         if (phydev->link) {
907                                 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
908                                 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
909                         } else  {
910                                 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
911                         }
912                         phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
913                 }
914                 do_resume = true;
915                 break;
916         }
917
918         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
919
920         if (needs_aneg)
921                 err = phy_start_aneg(phydev);
922         else if (do_suspend)
923                 phy_suspend(phydev);
924         else if (do_resume)
925                 phy_resume(phydev);
926
927         if (err < 0)
928                 phy_error(phydev);
929
930         queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue,
931                            PHY_STATE_TIME * HZ);
932 }
933
934 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, int new_link)
935 {
936         cancel_work_sync(&phydev->phy_queue);
937         phydev->link = new_link;
938         schedule_work(&phydev->phy_queue);
939 }
940 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mac_interrupt);
941
942 static inline void mmd_phy_indirect(struct mii_bus *bus, int prtad, int devad,
943                                     int addr)
944 {
945         /* Write the desired MMD Devad */
946         bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_CTRL, devad);
947
948         /* Write the desired MMD register address */
949         bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA, prtad);
950
951         /* Select the Function : DATA with no post increment */
952         bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_CTRL, (devad | MII_MMD_CTRL_NOINCR));
953 }
954
955 /**
956  * phy_read_mmd_indirect - reads data from the MMD registers
957  * @phydev: The PHY device bus
958  * @prtad: MMD Address
959  * @devad: MMD DEVAD
960  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
961  *
962  * Description: it reads data from the MMD registers (clause 22 to access to
963  * clause 45) of the specified phy address.
964  * To read these register we have:
965  * 1) Write reg 13 // DEVAD
966  * 2) Write reg 14 // MMD Address
967  * 3) Write reg 13 // MMD Data Command for MMD DEVAD
968  * 3) Read  reg 14 // Read MMD data
969  */
970 int phy_read_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad,
971                                  int devad, int addr)
972 {
973         struct phy_driver *phydrv = phydev->drv;
974         int value = -1;
975
976         if (phydrv->read_mmd_indirect == NULL) {
977                 mmd_phy_indirect(phydev->bus, prtad, devad, addr);
978
979                 /* Read the content of the MMD's selected register */
980                 value = phydev->bus->read(phydev->bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA);
981         } else {
982                 value = phydrv->read_mmd_indirect(phydev, prtad, devad, addr);
983         }
984         return value;
985 }
986 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_read_mmd_indirect);
987
988 /**
989  * phy_write_mmd_indirect - writes data to the MMD registers
990  * @phydev: The PHY device
991  * @prtad: MMD Address
992  * @devad: MMD DEVAD
993  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
994  * @data: data to write in the MMD register
995  *
996  * Description: Write data from the MMD registers of the specified
997  * phy address.
998  * To write these register we have:
999  * 1) Write reg 13 // DEVAD
1000  * 2) Write reg 14 // MMD Address
1001  * 3) Write reg 13 // MMD Data Command for MMD DEVAD
1002  * 3) Write reg 14 // Write MMD data
1003  */
1004 void phy_write_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad,
1005                                    int devad, int addr, u32 data)
1006 {
1007         struct phy_driver *phydrv = phydev->drv;
1008
1009         if (phydrv->write_mmd_indirect == NULL) {
1010                 mmd_phy_indirect(phydev->bus, prtad, devad, addr);
1011
1012                 /* Write the data into MMD's selected register */
1013                 phydev->bus->write(phydev->bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA, data);
1014         } else {
1015                 phydrv->write_mmd_indirect(phydev, prtad, devad, addr, data);
1016         }
1017 }
1018 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_write_mmd_indirect);
1019
1020 /**
1021  * phy_init_eee - init and check the EEE feature
1022  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1023  * @clk_stop_enable: PHY may stop the clock during LPI
1024  *
1025  * Description: it checks if the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
1026  * is supported by looking at the MMD registers 3.20 and 7.60/61
1027  * and it programs the MMD register 3.0 setting the "Clock stop enable"
1028  * bit if required.
1029  */
1030 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable)
1031 {
1032         /* According to 802.3az,the EEE is supported only in full duplex-mode.
1033          * Also EEE feature is active when core is operating with MII, GMII
1034          * or RGMII. Internal PHYs are also allowed to proceed and should
1035          * return an error if they do not support EEE.
1036          */
1037         if ((phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) &&
1038             ((phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII) ||
1039             (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII) ||
1040             (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII) ||
1041              phy_is_internal(phydev))) {
1042                 int eee_lp, eee_cap, eee_adv;
1043                 u32 lp, cap, adv;
1044                 int status;
1045                 unsigned int idx;
1046
1047                 /* Read phy status to properly get the right settings */
1048                 status = phy_read_status(phydev);
1049                 if (status)
1050                         return status;
1051
1052                 /* First check if the EEE ability is supported */
1053                 eee_cap = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE,
1054                                                 MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr);
1055                 if (eee_cap <= 0)
1056                         goto eee_exit_err;
1057
1058                 cap = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(eee_cap);
1059                 if (!cap)
1060                         goto eee_exit_err;
1061
1062                 /* Check which link settings negotiated and verify it in
1063                  * the EEE advertising registers.
1064                  */
1065                 eee_lp = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE,
1066                                                MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1067                 if (eee_lp <= 0)
1068                         goto eee_exit_err;
1069
1070                 eee_adv = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
1071                                                 MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1072                 if (eee_adv <= 0)
1073                         goto eee_exit_err;
1074
1075                 adv = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(eee_adv);
1076                 lp = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(eee_lp);
1077                 idx = phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex);
1078                 if (!(lp & adv & settings[idx].setting))
1079                         goto eee_exit_err;
1080
1081                 if (clk_stop_enable) {
1082                         /* Configure the PHY to stop receiving xMII
1083                          * clock while it is signaling LPI.
1084                          */
1085                         int val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_CTRL1,
1086                                                         MDIO_MMD_PCS,
1087                                                         phydev->addr);
1088                         if (val < 0)
1089                                 return val;
1090
1091                         val |= MDIO_PCS_CTRL1_CLKSTOP_EN;
1092                         phy_write_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_CTRL1,
1093                                                MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr,
1094                                                val);
1095                 }
1096
1097                 return 0; /* EEE supported */
1098         }
1099 eee_exit_err:
1100         return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1101 }
1102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_eee);
1103
1104 /**
1105  * phy_get_eee_err - report the EEE wake error count
1106  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1107  *
1108  * Description: it is to report the number of time where the PHY
1109  * failed to complete its normal wake sequence.
1110  */
1111 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev)
1112 {
1113         return phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_PCS_EEE_WK_ERR,
1114                                      MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr);
1115 }
1116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_eee_err);
1117
1118 /**
1119  * phy_ethtool_get_eee - get EEE supported and status
1120  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1121  * @data: ethtool_eee data
1122  *
1123  * Description: it reportes the Supported/Advertisement/LP Advertisement
1124  * capabilities.
1125  */
1126 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1127 {
1128         int val;
1129
1130         /* Get Supported EEE */
1131         val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE,
1132                                     MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr);
1133         if (val < 0)
1134                 return val;
1135         data->supported = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(val);
1136
1137         /* Get advertisement EEE */
1138         val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
1139                                     MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1140         if (val < 0)
1141                 return val;
1142         data->advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1143
1144         /* Get LP advertisement EEE */
1145         val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE,
1146                                     MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1147         if (val < 0)
1148                 return val;
1149         data->lp_advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1150
1151         return 0;
1152 }
1153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_eee);
1154
1155 /**
1156  * phy_ethtool_set_eee - set EEE supported and status
1157  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1158  * @data: ethtool_eee data
1159  *
1160  * Description: it is to program the Advertisement EEE register.
1161  */
1162 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1163 {
1164         int val = ethtool_adv_to_mmd_eee_adv_t(data->advertised);
1165
1166         phy_write_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, MDIO_MMD_AN,
1167                                phydev->addr, val);
1168
1169         return 0;
1170 }
1171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_eee);
1172
1173 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1174 {
1175         if (phydev->drv->set_wol)
1176                 return phydev->drv->set_wol(phydev, wol);
1177
1178         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1179 }
1180 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_wol);
1181
1182 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1183 {
1184         if (phydev->drv->get_wol)
1185                 phydev->drv->get_wol(phydev, wol);
1186 }
1187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_wol);