2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/bio.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include <linux/random.h>
24 #include <linux/iocontext.h>
25 #include <linux/capability.h>
26 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
27 #include <linux/kthread.h>
30 #include "extent_map.h"
32 #include "transaction.h"
33 #include "print-tree.h"
35 #include "async-thread.h"
36 #include "check-integrity.h"
37 #include "rcu-string.h"
39 #include "dev-replace.h"
41 static int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
42 struct btrfs_root *root,
43 struct btrfs_device *device);
44 static int btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(struct btrfs_root *root);
45 static void __btrfs_reset_dev_stats(struct btrfs_device *dev);
46 static void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_load(struct btrfs_device *device);
48 static DEFINE_MUTEX(uuid_mutex);
49 static LIST_HEAD(fs_uuids);
51 static void lock_chunks(struct btrfs_root *root)
53 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
56 static void unlock_chunks(struct btrfs_root *root)
58 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
61 static void free_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
63 struct btrfs_device *device;
64 WARN_ON(fs_devices->opened);
65 while (!list_empty(&fs_devices->devices)) {
66 device = list_entry(fs_devices->devices.next,
67 struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
68 list_del(&device->dev_list);
69 rcu_string_free(device->name);
75 static void btrfs_kobject_uevent(struct block_device *bdev,
76 enum kobject_action action)
80 ret = kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj, action);
82 pr_warn("Sending event '%d' to kobject: '%s' (%p): failed\n",
84 kobject_name(&disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj),
85 &disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj);
88 void btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids(void)
90 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
92 while (!list_empty(&fs_uuids)) {
93 fs_devices = list_entry(fs_uuids.next,
94 struct btrfs_fs_devices, list);
95 list_del(&fs_devices->list);
96 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
100 static noinline struct btrfs_device *__find_device(struct list_head *head,
103 struct btrfs_device *dev;
105 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, dev_list) {
106 if (dev->devid == devid &&
107 (!uuid || !memcmp(dev->uuid, uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))) {
114 static noinline struct btrfs_fs_devices *find_fsid(u8 *fsid)
116 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
118 list_for_each_entry(fs_devices, &fs_uuids, list) {
119 if (memcmp(fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE) == 0)
126 btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(const char *device_path, fmode_t flags, void *holder,
127 int flush, struct block_device **bdev,
128 struct buffer_head **bh)
132 *bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, flags, holder);
135 ret = PTR_ERR(*bdev);
136 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: open %s failed\n", device_path);
141 filemap_write_and_wait((*bdev)->bd_inode->i_mapping);
142 ret = set_blocksize(*bdev, 4096);
144 blkdev_put(*bdev, flags);
147 invalidate_bdev(*bdev);
148 *bh = btrfs_read_dev_super(*bdev);
151 blkdev_put(*bdev, flags);
163 static void requeue_list(struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios,
164 struct bio *head, struct bio *tail)
167 struct bio *old_head;
169 old_head = pending_bios->head;
170 pending_bios->head = head;
171 if (pending_bios->tail)
172 tail->bi_next = old_head;
174 pending_bios->tail = tail;
178 * we try to collect pending bios for a device so we don't get a large
179 * number of procs sending bios down to the same device. This greatly
180 * improves the schedulers ability to collect and merge the bios.
182 * But, it also turns into a long list of bios to process and that is sure
183 * to eventually make the worker thread block. The solution here is to
184 * make some progress and then put this work struct back at the end of
185 * the list if the block device is congested. This way, multiple devices
186 * can make progress from a single worker thread.
188 static noinline void run_scheduled_bios(struct btrfs_device *device)
191 struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
192 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
193 struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios;
197 unsigned long num_run;
198 unsigned long batch_run = 0;
200 unsigned long last_waited = 0;
202 int sync_pending = 0;
203 struct blk_plug plug;
206 * this function runs all the bios we've collected for
207 * a particular device. We don't want to wander off to
208 * another device without first sending all of these down.
209 * So, setup a plug here and finish it off before we return
211 blk_start_plug(&plug);
213 bdi = blk_get_backing_dev_info(device->bdev);
214 fs_info = device->dev_root->fs_info;
215 limit = btrfs_async_submit_limit(fs_info);
216 limit = limit * 2 / 3;
219 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
224 /* take all the bios off the list at once and process them
225 * later on (without the lock held). But, remember the
226 * tail and other pointers so the bios can be properly reinserted
227 * into the list if we hit congestion
229 if (!force_reg && device->pending_sync_bios.head) {
230 pending_bios = &device->pending_sync_bios;
233 pending_bios = &device->pending_bios;
237 pending = pending_bios->head;
238 tail = pending_bios->tail;
239 WARN_ON(pending && !tail);
242 * if pending was null this time around, no bios need processing
243 * at all and we can stop. Otherwise it'll loop back up again
244 * and do an additional check so no bios are missed.
246 * device->running_pending is used to synchronize with the
249 if (device->pending_sync_bios.head == NULL &&
250 device->pending_bios.head == NULL) {
252 device->running_pending = 0;
255 device->running_pending = 1;
258 pending_bios->head = NULL;
259 pending_bios->tail = NULL;
261 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
266 /* we want to work on both lists, but do more bios on the
267 * sync list than the regular list
270 pending_bios != &device->pending_sync_bios &&
271 device->pending_sync_bios.head) ||
272 (num_run > 64 && pending_bios == &device->pending_sync_bios &&
273 device->pending_bios.head)) {
274 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
275 requeue_list(pending_bios, pending, tail);
280 pending = pending->bi_next;
283 if (atomic_dec_return(&fs_info->nr_async_bios) < limit &&
284 waitqueue_active(&fs_info->async_submit_wait))
285 wake_up(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
287 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cur->bi_cnt) == 0);
290 * if we're doing the sync list, record that our
291 * plug has some sync requests on it
293 * If we're doing the regular list and there are
294 * sync requests sitting around, unplug before
297 if (pending_bios == &device->pending_sync_bios) {
299 } else if (sync_pending) {
300 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
301 blk_start_plug(&plug);
305 btrfsic_submit_bio(cur->bi_rw, cur);
312 * we made progress, there is more work to do and the bdi
313 * is now congested. Back off and let other work structs
316 if (pending && bdi_write_congested(bdi) && batch_run > 8 &&
317 fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices > 1) {
318 struct io_context *ioc;
320 ioc = current->io_context;
323 * the main goal here is that we don't want to
324 * block if we're going to be able to submit
325 * more requests without blocking.
327 * This code does two great things, it pokes into
328 * the elevator code from a filesystem _and_
329 * it makes assumptions about how batching works.
331 if (ioc && ioc->nr_batch_requests > 0 &&
332 time_before(jiffies, ioc->last_waited + HZ/50UL) &&
334 ioc->last_waited == last_waited)) {
336 * we want to go through our batch of
337 * requests and stop. So, we copy out
338 * the ioc->last_waited time and test
339 * against it before looping
341 last_waited = ioc->last_waited;
346 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
347 requeue_list(pending_bios, pending, tail);
348 device->running_pending = 1;
350 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
351 btrfs_requeue_work(&device->work);
354 /* unplug every 64 requests just for good measure */
355 if (batch_run % 64 == 0) {
356 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
357 blk_start_plug(&plug);
366 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
367 if (device->pending_bios.head || device->pending_sync_bios.head)
369 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
372 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
375 static void pending_bios_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
377 struct btrfs_device *device;
379 device = container_of(work, struct btrfs_device, work);
380 run_scheduled_bios(device);
383 static noinline int device_list_add(const char *path,
384 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super,
385 u64 devid, struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices_ret)
387 struct btrfs_device *device;
388 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
389 struct rcu_string *name;
390 u64 found_transid = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
392 fs_devices = find_fsid(disk_super->fsid);
394 fs_devices = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_devices), GFP_NOFS);
397 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->devices);
398 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->alloc_list);
399 list_add(&fs_devices->list, &fs_uuids);
400 memcpy(fs_devices->fsid, disk_super->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
401 fs_devices->latest_devid = devid;
402 fs_devices->latest_trans = found_transid;
403 mutex_init(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
406 device = __find_device(&fs_devices->devices, devid,
407 disk_super->dev_item.uuid);
410 if (fs_devices->opened)
413 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
415 /* we can safely leave the fs_devices entry around */
418 device->devid = devid;
419 device->dev_stats_valid = 0;
420 device->work.func = pending_bios_fn;
421 memcpy(device->uuid, disk_super->dev_item.uuid,
423 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
425 name = rcu_string_strdup(path, GFP_NOFS);
430 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
431 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_alloc_list);
433 /* init readahead state */
434 spin_lock_init(&device->reada_lock);
435 device->reada_curr_zone = NULL;
436 atomic_set(&device->reada_in_flight, 0);
437 device->reada_next = 0;
438 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&device->reada_zones, GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_WAIT);
439 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&device->reada_extents, GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_WAIT);
441 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
442 list_add_rcu(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices);
443 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
445 device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
446 fs_devices->num_devices++;
447 } else if (!device->name || strcmp(device->name->str, path)) {
448 name = rcu_string_strdup(path, GFP_NOFS);
451 rcu_string_free(device->name);
452 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
453 if (device->missing) {
454 fs_devices->missing_devices--;
459 if (found_transid > fs_devices->latest_trans) {
460 fs_devices->latest_devid = devid;
461 fs_devices->latest_trans = found_transid;
463 *fs_devices_ret = fs_devices;
467 static struct btrfs_fs_devices *clone_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *orig)
469 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
470 struct btrfs_device *device;
471 struct btrfs_device *orig_dev;
473 fs_devices = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_devices), GFP_NOFS);
475 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
477 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->devices);
478 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->alloc_list);
479 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->list);
480 mutex_init(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
481 fs_devices->latest_devid = orig->latest_devid;
482 fs_devices->latest_trans = orig->latest_trans;
483 fs_devices->total_devices = orig->total_devices;
484 memcpy(fs_devices->fsid, orig->fsid, sizeof(fs_devices->fsid));
486 /* We have held the volume lock, it is safe to get the devices. */
487 list_for_each_entry(orig_dev, &orig->devices, dev_list) {
488 struct rcu_string *name;
490 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
495 * This is ok to do without rcu read locked because we hold the
496 * uuid mutex so nothing we touch in here is going to disappear.
498 name = rcu_string_strdup(orig_dev->name->str, GFP_NOFS);
503 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
505 device->devid = orig_dev->devid;
506 device->work.func = pending_bios_fn;
507 memcpy(device->uuid, orig_dev->uuid, sizeof(device->uuid));
508 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
509 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_list);
510 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_alloc_list);
512 list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices);
513 device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
514 fs_devices->num_devices++;
518 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
519 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
522 void btrfs_close_extra_devices(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
523 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, int step)
525 struct btrfs_device *device, *next;
527 struct block_device *latest_bdev = NULL;
528 u64 latest_devid = 0;
529 u64 latest_transid = 0;
531 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
533 /* This is the initialized path, it is safe to release the devices. */
534 list_for_each_entry_safe(device, next, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
535 if (device->in_fs_metadata) {
536 if (!device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace &&
538 device->generation > latest_transid)) {
539 latest_devid = device->devid;
540 latest_transid = device->generation;
541 latest_bdev = device->bdev;
546 if (device->devid == BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID) {
548 * In the first step, keep the device which has
549 * the correct fsid and the devid that is used
550 * for the dev_replace procedure.
551 * In the second step, the dev_replace state is
552 * read from the device tree and it is known
553 * whether the procedure is really active or
554 * not, which means whether this device is
555 * used or whether it should be removed.
557 if (step == 0 || device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
562 blkdev_put(device->bdev, device->mode);
564 fs_devices->open_devices--;
566 if (device->writeable) {
567 list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list);
568 device->writeable = 0;
569 if (!device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
570 fs_devices->rw_devices--;
572 list_del_init(&device->dev_list);
573 fs_devices->num_devices--;
574 rcu_string_free(device->name);
578 if (fs_devices->seed) {
579 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
583 fs_devices->latest_bdev = latest_bdev;
584 fs_devices->latest_devid = latest_devid;
585 fs_devices->latest_trans = latest_transid;
587 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
590 static void __free_device(struct work_struct *work)
592 struct btrfs_device *device;
594 device = container_of(work, struct btrfs_device, rcu_work);
597 blkdev_put(device->bdev, device->mode);
599 rcu_string_free(device->name);
603 static void free_device(struct rcu_head *head)
605 struct btrfs_device *device;
607 device = container_of(head, struct btrfs_device, rcu);
609 INIT_WORK(&device->rcu_work, __free_device);
610 schedule_work(&device->rcu_work);
613 static int __btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
615 struct btrfs_device *device;
617 if (--fs_devices->opened > 0)
620 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
621 list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
622 struct btrfs_device *new_device;
623 struct rcu_string *name;
626 fs_devices->open_devices--;
628 if (device->writeable && !device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
629 list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list);
630 fs_devices->rw_devices--;
633 if (device->can_discard)
634 fs_devices->num_can_discard--;
636 new_device = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_device), GFP_NOFS);
637 BUG_ON(!new_device); /* -ENOMEM */
638 memcpy(new_device, device, sizeof(*new_device));
640 /* Safe because we are under uuid_mutex */
642 name = rcu_string_strdup(device->name->str, GFP_NOFS);
643 BUG_ON(device->name && !name); /* -ENOMEM */
644 rcu_assign_pointer(new_device->name, name);
646 new_device->bdev = NULL;
647 new_device->writeable = 0;
648 new_device->in_fs_metadata = 0;
649 new_device->can_discard = 0;
650 list_replace_rcu(&device->dev_list, &new_device->dev_list);
652 call_rcu(&device->rcu, free_device);
654 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
656 WARN_ON(fs_devices->open_devices);
657 WARN_ON(fs_devices->rw_devices);
658 fs_devices->opened = 0;
659 fs_devices->seeding = 0;
664 int btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
666 struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed_devices = NULL;
669 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
670 ret = __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
671 if (!fs_devices->opened) {
672 seed_devices = fs_devices->seed;
673 fs_devices->seed = NULL;
675 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
677 while (seed_devices) {
678 fs_devices = seed_devices;
679 seed_devices = fs_devices->seed;
680 __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
681 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
686 static int __btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
687 fmode_t flags, void *holder)
689 struct request_queue *q;
690 struct block_device *bdev;
691 struct list_head *head = &fs_devices->devices;
692 struct btrfs_device *device;
693 struct block_device *latest_bdev = NULL;
694 struct buffer_head *bh;
695 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
696 u64 latest_devid = 0;
697 u64 latest_transid = 0;
704 list_for_each_entry(device, head, dev_list) {
710 ret = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(device->name->str, flags, holder, 1,
715 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
716 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
717 if (devid != device->devid)
720 if (memcmp(device->uuid, disk_super->dev_item.uuid,
724 device->generation = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
725 if (!latest_transid || device->generation > latest_transid) {
726 latest_devid = devid;
727 latest_transid = device->generation;
731 if (btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING) {
732 device->writeable = 0;
734 device->writeable = !bdev_read_only(bdev);
738 q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
739 if (blk_queue_discard(q)) {
740 device->can_discard = 1;
741 fs_devices->num_can_discard++;
745 device->in_fs_metadata = 0;
746 device->mode = flags;
748 if (!blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(bdev)))
749 fs_devices->rotating = 1;
751 fs_devices->open_devices++;
752 if (device->writeable && !device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
753 fs_devices->rw_devices++;
754 list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
755 &fs_devices->alloc_list);
762 blkdev_put(bdev, flags);
765 if (fs_devices->open_devices == 0) {
769 fs_devices->seeding = seeding;
770 fs_devices->opened = 1;
771 fs_devices->latest_bdev = latest_bdev;
772 fs_devices->latest_devid = latest_devid;
773 fs_devices->latest_trans = latest_transid;
774 fs_devices->total_rw_bytes = 0;
779 int btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
780 fmode_t flags, void *holder)
784 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
785 if (fs_devices->opened) {
786 fs_devices->opened++;
789 ret = __btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, flags, holder);
791 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
795 int btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path, fmode_t flags, void *holder,
796 struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices_ret)
798 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
799 struct block_device *bdev;
800 struct buffer_head *bh;
807 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
808 ret = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(path, flags, holder, 0, &bdev, &bh);
811 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
812 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
813 transid = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
814 total_devices = btrfs_super_num_devices(disk_super);
815 if (disk_super->label[0]) {
816 if (disk_super->label[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1])
817 disk_super->label[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
818 printk(KERN_INFO "device label %s ", disk_super->label);
820 printk(KERN_INFO "device fsid %pU ", disk_super->fsid);
822 printk(KERN_CONT "devid %llu transid %llu %s\n",
823 (unsigned long long)devid, (unsigned long long)transid, path);
824 ret = device_list_add(path, disk_super, devid, fs_devices_ret);
825 if (!ret && fs_devices_ret)
826 (*fs_devices_ret)->total_devices = total_devices;
828 blkdev_put(bdev, flags);
830 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
834 /* helper to account the used device space in the range */
835 int btrfs_account_dev_extents_size(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 start,
836 u64 end, u64 *length)
838 struct btrfs_key key;
839 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
840 struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent;
841 struct btrfs_path *path;
845 struct extent_buffer *l;
849 if (start >= device->total_bytes || device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
852 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
857 key.objectid = device->devid;
859 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
861 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
865 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid, key.type);
872 slot = path->slots[0];
873 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
874 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
882 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
884 if (key.objectid < device->devid)
887 if (key.objectid > device->devid)
890 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY)
893 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
894 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_dev_extent_length(l,
896 if (key.offset <= start && extent_end > end) {
897 *length = end - start + 1;
899 } else if (key.offset <= start && extent_end > start)
900 *length += extent_end - start;
901 else if (key.offset > start && extent_end <= end)
902 *length += extent_end - key.offset;
903 else if (key.offset > start && key.offset <= end) {
904 *length += end - key.offset + 1;
906 } else if (key.offset > end)
914 btrfs_free_path(path);
919 * find_free_dev_extent - find free space in the specified device
920 * @device: the device which we search the free space in
921 * @num_bytes: the size of the free space that we need
922 * @start: store the start of the free space.
923 * @len: the size of the free space. that we find, or the size of the max
924 * free space if we don't find suitable free space
926 * this uses a pretty simple search, the expectation is that it is
927 * called very infrequently and that a given device has a small number
930 * @start is used to store the start of the free space if we find. But if we
931 * don't find suitable free space, it will be used to store the start position
932 * of the max free space.
934 * @len is used to store the size of the free space that we find.
935 * But if we don't find suitable free space, it is used to store the size of
936 * the max free space.
938 int find_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 num_bytes,
939 u64 *start, u64 *len)
941 struct btrfs_key key;
942 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
943 struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent;
944 struct btrfs_path *path;
950 u64 search_end = device->total_bytes;
953 struct extent_buffer *l;
955 /* FIXME use last free of some kind */
957 /* we don't want to overwrite the superblock on the drive,
958 * so we make sure to start at an offset of at least 1MB
960 search_start = max(root->fs_info->alloc_start, 1024ull * 1024);
962 max_hole_start = search_start;
966 if (search_start >= search_end || device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
971 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
978 key.objectid = device->devid;
979 key.offset = search_start;
980 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
982 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
986 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid, key.type);
993 slot = path->slots[0];
994 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
995 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1003 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
1005 if (key.objectid < device->devid)
1008 if (key.objectid > device->devid)
1011 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY)
1014 if (key.offset > search_start) {
1015 hole_size = key.offset - search_start;
1017 if (hole_size > max_hole_size) {
1018 max_hole_start = search_start;
1019 max_hole_size = hole_size;
1023 * If this free space is greater than which we need,
1024 * it must be the max free space that we have found
1025 * until now, so max_hole_start must point to the start
1026 * of this free space and the length of this free space
1027 * is stored in max_hole_size. Thus, we return
1028 * max_hole_start and max_hole_size and go back to the
1031 if (hole_size >= num_bytes) {
1037 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1038 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_dev_extent_length(l,
1040 if (extent_end > search_start)
1041 search_start = extent_end;
1048 * At this point, search_start should be the end of
1049 * allocated dev extents, and when shrinking the device,
1050 * search_end may be smaller than search_start.
1052 if (search_end > search_start)
1053 hole_size = search_end - search_start;
1055 if (hole_size > max_hole_size) {
1056 max_hole_start = search_start;
1057 max_hole_size = hole_size;
1061 if (hole_size < num_bytes)
1067 btrfs_free_path(path);
1069 *start = max_hole_start;
1071 *len = max_hole_size;
1075 static int btrfs_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1076 struct btrfs_device *device,
1080 struct btrfs_path *path;
1081 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
1082 struct btrfs_key key;
1083 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1084 struct extent_buffer *leaf = NULL;
1085 struct btrfs_dev_extent *extent = NULL;
1087 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1091 key.objectid = device->devid;
1093 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
1095 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1097 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid,
1098 BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY);
1101 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1102 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1103 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1104 struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1105 BUG_ON(found_key.offset > start || found_key.offset +
1106 btrfs_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent) < start);
1108 btrfs_release_path(path);
1110 } else if (ret == 0) {
1111 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1112 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1113 struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1115 btrfs_error(root->fs_info, ret, "Slot search failed");
1119 if (device->bytes_used > 0) {
1120 u64 len = btrfs_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent);
1121 device->bytes_used -= len;
1122 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
1123 root->fs_info->free_chunk_space += len;
1124 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
1126 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1128 btrfs_error(root->fs_info, ret,
1129 "Failed to remove dev extent item");
1132 btrfs_free_path(path);
1136 int btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1137 struct btrfs_device *device,
1138 u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid,
1139 u64 chunk_offset, u64 start, u64 num_bytes)
1142 struct btrfs_path *path;
1143 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
1144 struct btrfs_dev_extent *extent;
1145 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1146 struct btrfs_key key;
1148 WARN_ON(!device->in_fs_metadata);
1149 WARN_ON(device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace);
1150 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1154 key.objectid = device->devid;
1156 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
1157 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
1162 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1163 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1164 struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1165 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_tree(leaf, extent, chunk_tree);
1166 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(leaf, extent, chunk_objectid);
1167 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_offset(leaf, extent, chunk_offset);
1169 write_extent_buffer(leaf, root->fs_info->chunk_tree_uuid,
1170 (unsigned long)btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree_uuid(extent),
1173 btrfs_set_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent, num_bytes);
1174 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1176 btrfs_free_path(path);
1180 static noinline int find_next_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
1181 u64 objectid, u64 *offset)
1183 struct btrfs_path *path;
1185 struct btrfs_key key;
1186 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
1187 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1189 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1193 key.objectid = objectid;
1194 key.offset = (u64)-1;
1195 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
1197 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
1201 BUG_ON(ret == 0); /* Corruption */
1203 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, 0, BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY);
1207 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key,
1209 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
1212 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
1213 struct btrfs_chunk);
1214 *offset = found_key.offset +
1215 btrfs_chunk_length(path->nodes[0], chunk);
1220 btrfs_free_path(path);
1224 static noinline int find_next_devid(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 *objectid)
1227 struct btrfs_key key;
1228 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1229 struct btrfs_path *path;
1231 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1233 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1237 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1238 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1239 key.offset = (u64)-1;
1241 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
1245 BUG_ON(ret == 0); /* Corruption */
1247 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID,
1248 BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY);
1252 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key,
1254 *objectid = found_key.offset + 1;
1258 btrfs_free_path(path);
1263 * the device information is stored in the chunk root
1264 * the btrfs_device struct should be fully filled in
1266 int btrfs_add_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1267 struct btrfs_root *root,
1268 struct btrfs_device *device)
1271 struct btrfs_path *path;
1272 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
1273 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1274 struct btrfs_key key;
1277 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1279 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1283 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1284 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1285 key.offset = device->devid;
1287 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
1292 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1293 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_item);
1295 btrfs_set_device_id(leaf, dev_item, device->devid);
1296 btrfs_set_device_generation(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1297 btrfs_set_device_type(leaf, dev_item, device->type);
1298 btrfs_set_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item, device->io_align);
1299 btrfs_set_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item, device->io_width);
1300 btrfs_set_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item, device->sector_size);
1301 btrfs_set_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item, device->total_bytes);
1302 btrfs_set_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item, device->bytes_used);
1303 btrfs_set_device_group(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1304 btrfs_set_device_seek_speed(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1305 btrfs_set_device_bandwidth(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1306 btrfs_set_device_start_offset(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1308 ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item);
1309 write_extent_buffer(leaf, device->uuid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1310 ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item);
1311 write_extent_buffer(leaf, root->fs_info->fsid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1312 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1316 btrfs_free_path(path);
1320 static int btrfs_rm_dev_item(struct btrfs_root *root,
1321 struct btrfs_device *device)
1324 struct btrfs_path *path;
1325 struct btrfs_key key;
1326 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1328 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1330 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1334 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1335 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1336 btrfs_free_path(path);
1337 return PTR_ERR(trans);
1339 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1340 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1341 key.offset = device->devid;
1344 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1353 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1357 btrfs_free_path(path);
1358 unlock_chunks(root);
1359 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1363 int btrfs_rm_device(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path)
1365 struct btrfs_device *device;
1366 struct btrfs_device *next_device;
1367 struct block_device *bdev;
1368 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1369 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
1370 struct btrfs_fs_devices *cur_devices;
1376 bool clear_super = false;
1378 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
1380 all_avail = root->fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits |
1381 root->fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits |
1382 root->fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits;
1384 num_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices;
1385 btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&root->fs_info->dev_replace);
1386 if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&root->fs_info->dev_replace)) {
1387 WARN_ON(num_devices < 1);
1390 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&root->fs_info->dev_replace);
1392 if ((all_avail & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) && num_devices <= 4) {
1393 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to go below four devices "
1399 if ((all_avail & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) && num_devices <= 2) {
1400 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to go below two "
1401 "devices on raid1\n");
1406 if (strcmp(device_path, "missing") == 0) {
1407 struct list_head *devices;
1408 struct btrfs_device *tmp;
1411 devices = &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
1413 * It is safe to read the devices since the volume_mutex
1416 list_for_each_entry(tmp, devices, dev_list) {
1417 if (tmp->in_fs_metadata &&
1418 !tmp->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace &&
1428 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: no missing devices found to "
1433 ret = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(device_path,
1434 FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL,
1435 root->fs_info->bdev_holder, 0,
1439 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
1440 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
1441 dev_uuid = disk_super->dev_item.uuid;
1442 device = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, devid, dev_uuid,
1450 if (device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
1451 pr_err("btrfs: unable to remove the dev_replace target dev\n");
1456 if (device->writeable && root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 1) {
1457 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to remove the only writeable "
1463 if (device->writeable) {
1465 list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list);
1466 unlock_chunks(root);
1467 root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices--;
1471 ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, 0);
1476 * TODO: the superblock still includes this device in its num_devices
1477 * counter although write_all_supers() is not locked out. This
1478 * could give a filesystem state which requires a degraded mount.
1480 ret = btrfs_rm_dev_item(root->fs_info->chunk_root, device);
1484 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
1485 root->fs_info->free_chunk_space = device->total_bytes -
1487 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
1489 device->in_fs_metadata = 0;
1490 btrfs_scrub_cancel_dev(root->fs_info, device);
1493 * the device list mutex makes sure that we don't change
1494 * the device list while someone else is writing out all
1495 * the device supers.
1498 cur_devices = device->fs_devices;
1499 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1500 list_del_rcu(&device->dev_list);
1502 device->fs_devices->num_devices--;
1503 device->fs_devices->total_devices--;
1505 if (device->missing)
1506 root->fs_info->fs_devices->missing_devices--;
1508 next_device = list_entry(root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices.next,
1509 struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
1510 if (device->bdev == root->fs_info->sb->s_bdev)
1511 root->fs_info->sb->s_bdev = next_device->bdev;
1512 if (device->bdev == root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev)
1513 root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev = next_device->bdev;
1516 device->fs_devices->open_devices--;
1518 call_rcu(&device->rcu, free_device);
1519 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1521 num_devices = btrfs_super_num_devices(root->fs_info->super_copy) - 1;
1522 btrfs_set_super_num_devices(root->fs_info->super_copy, num_devices);
1524 if (cur_devices->open_devices == 0) {
1525 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
1526 fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
1527 while (fs_devices) {
1528 if (fs_devices->seed == cur_devices)
1530 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
1532 fs_devices->seed = cur_devices->seed;
1533 cur_devices->seed = NULL;
1535 __btrfs_close_devices(cur_devices);
1536 unlock_chunks(root);
1537 free_fs_devices(cur_devices);
1540 root->fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures =
1541 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(root->fs_info);
1544 * at this point, the device is zero sized. We want to
1545 * remove it from the devices list and zero out the old super
1547 if (clear_super && disk_super) {
1548 /* make sure this device isn't detected as part of
1551 memset(&disk_super->magic, 0, sizeof(disk_super->magic));
1552 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
1553 sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
1558 /* Notify udev that device has changed */
1560 btrfs_kobject_uevent(bdev, KOBJ_CHANGE);
1565 blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL);
1567 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
1570 if (device->writeable) {
1572 list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
1573 &root->fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
1574 unlock_chunks(root);
1575 root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
1580 void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_srcdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1581 struct btrfs_device *srcdev)
1583 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex));
1584 list_del_rcu(&srcdev->dev_list);
1585 list_del_rcu(&srcdev->dev_alloc_list);
1586 fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices--;
1587 if (srcdev->missing) {
1588 fs_info->fs_devices->missing_devices--;
1589 fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
1591 if (srcdev->can_discard)
1592 fs_info->fs_devices->num_can_discard--;
1594 fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices--;
1596 call_rcu(&srcdev->rcu, free_device);
1599 void btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1600 struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
1602 struct btrfs_device *next_device;
1605 mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1607 btrfs_scratch_superblock(tgtdev);
1608 fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices--;
1610 fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices--;
1611 if (tgtdev->can_discard)
1612 fs_info->fs_devices->num_can_discard++;
1614 next_device = list_entry(fs_info->fs_devices->devices.next,
1615 struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
1616 if (tgtdev->bdev == fs_info->sb->s_bdev)
1617 fs_info->sb->s_bdev = next_device->bdev;
1618 if (tgtdev->bdev == fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev)
1619 fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev = next_device->bdev;
1620 list_del_rcu(&tgtdev->dev_list);
1622 call_rcu(&tgtdev->rcu, free_device);
1624 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1627 int btrfs_find_device_by_path(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path,
1628 struct btrfs_device **device)
1631 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
1634 struct block_device *bdev;
1635 struct buffer_head *bh;
1638 ret = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(device_path, FMODE_READ,
1639 root->fs_info->bdev_holder, 0, &bdev, &bh);
1642 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
1643 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
1644 dev_uuid = disk_super->dev_item.uuid;
1645 *device = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, devid, dev_uuid,
1650 blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ);
1654 int btrfs_find_device_missing_or_by_path(struct btrfs_root *root,
1656 struct btrfs_device **device)
1659 if (strcmp(device_path, "missing") == 0) {
1660 struct list_head *devices;
1661 struct btrfs_device *tmp;
1663 devices = &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
1665 * It is safe to read the devices since the volume_mutex
1666 * is held by the caller.
1668 list_for_each_entry(tmp, devices, dev_list) {
1669 if (tmp->in_fs_metadata && !tmp->bdev) {
1676 pr_err("btrfs: no missing device found\n");
1682 return btrfs_find_device_by_path(root, device_path, device);
1687 * does all the dirty work required for changing file system's UUID.
1689 static int btrfs_prepare_sprout(struct btrfs_root *root)
1691 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
1692 struct btrfs_fs_devices *old_devices;
1693 struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed_devices;
1694 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = root->fs_info->super_copy;
1695 struct btrfs_device *device;
1698 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&uuid_mutex));
1699 if (!fs_devices->seeding)
1702 seed_devices = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_devices), GFP_NOFS);
1706 old_devices = clone_fs_devices(fs_devices);
1707 if (IS_ERR(old_devices)) {
1708 kfree(seed_devices);
1709 return PTR_ERR(old_devices);
1712 list_add(&old_devices->list, &fs_uuids);
1714 memcpy(seed_devices, fs_devices, sizeof(*seed_devices));
1715 seed_devices->opened = 1;
1716 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&seed_devices->devices);
1717 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&seed_devices->alloc_list);
1718 mutex_init(&seed_devices->device_list_mutex);
1720 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1721 list_splice_init_rcu(&fs_devices->devices, &seed_devices->devices,
1723 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1725 list_splice_init(&fs_devices->alloc_list, &seed_devices->alloc_list);
1726 list_for_each_entry(device, &seed_devices->devices, dev_list) {
1727 device->fs_devices = seed_devices;
1730 fs_devices->seeding = 0;
1731 fs_devices->num_devices = 0;
1732 fs_devices->open_devices = 0;
1733 fs_devices->total_devices = 0;
1734 fs_devices->seed = seed_devices;
1736 generate_random_uuid(fs_devices->fsid);
1737 memcpy(root->fs_info->fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
1738 memcpy(disk_super->fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
1739 super_flags = btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) &
1740 ~BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING;
1741 btrfs_set_super_flags(disk_super, super_flags);
1747 * strore the expected generation for seed devices in device items.
1749 static int btrfs_finish_sprout(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1750 struct btrfs_root *root)
1752 struct btrfs_path *path;
1753 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1754 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
1755 struct btrfs_device *device;
1756 struct btrfs_key key;
1757 u8 fs_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
1758 u8 dev_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
1762 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1766 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1767 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1769 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1772 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
1776 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1778 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1779 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1784 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1785 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1786 btrfs_release_path(path);
1790 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1791 if (key.objectid != BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID ||
1792 key.type != BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY)
1795 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1796 struct btrfs_dev_item);
1797 devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item);
1798 read_extent_buffer(leaf, dev_uuid,
1799 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item),
1801 read_extent_buffer(leaf, fs_uuid,
1802 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item),
1804 device = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, devid, dev_uuid,
1806 BUG_ON(!device); /* Logic error */
1808 if (device->fs_devices->seeding) {
1809 btrfs_set_device_generation(leaf, dev_item,
1810 device->generation);
1811 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1819 btrfs_free_path(path);
1823 int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path)
1825 struct request_queue *q;
1826 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1827 struct btrfs_device *device;
1828 struct block_device *bdev;
1829 struct list_head *devices;
1830 struct super_block *sb = root->fs_info->sb;
1831 struct rcu_string *name;
1833 int seeding_dev = 0;
1836 if ((sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && !root->fs_info->fs_devices->seeding)
1839 bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL,
1840 root->fs_info->bdev_holder);
1842 return PTR_ERR(bdev);
1844 if (root->fs_info->fs_devices->seeding) {
1846 down_write(&sb->s_umount);
1847 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
1850 filemap_write_and_wait(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);
1852 devices = &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
1854 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1855 list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) {
1856 if (device->bdev == bdev) {
1859 &root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1863 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1865 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
1867 /* we can safely leave the fs_devices entry around */
1872 name = rcu_string_strdup(device_path, GFP_NOFS);
1878 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
1880 ret = find_next_devid(root, &device->devid);
1882 rcu_string_free(device->name);
1887 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1888 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1889 rcu_string_free(device->name);
1891 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
1897 q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
1898 if (blk_queue_discard(q))
1899 device->can_discard = 1;
1900 device->writeable = 1;
1901 device->work.func = pending_bios_fn;
1902 generate_random_uuid(device->uuid);
1903 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
1904 device->generation = trans->transid;
1905 device->io_width = root->sectorsize;
1906 device->io_align = root->sectorsize;
1907 device->sector_size = root->sectorsize;
1908 device->total_bytes = i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode);
1909 device->disk_total_bytes = device->total_bytes;
1910 device->dev_root = root->fs_info->dev_root;
1911 device->bdev = bdev;
1912 device->in_fs_metadata = 1;
1913 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 0;
1914 device->mode = FMODE_EXCL;
1915 set_blocksize(device->bdev, 4096);
1918 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1919 ret = btrfs_prepare_sprout(root);
1920 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1923 device->fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
1925 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1926 list_add_rcu(&device->dev_list, &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices);
1927 list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
1928 &root->fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
1929 root->fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices++;
1930 root->fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices++;
1931 root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
1932 root->fs_info->fs_devices->total_devices++;
1933 if (device->can_discard)
1934 root->fs_info->fs_devices->num_can_discard++;
1935 root->fs_info->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += device->total_bytes;
1937 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
1938 root->fs_info->free_chunk_space += device->total_bytes;
1939 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
1941 if (!blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(bdev)))
1942 root->fs_info->fs_devices->rotating = 1;
1944 total_bytes = btrfs_super_total_bytes(root->fs_info->super_copy);
1945 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(root->fs_info->super_copy,
1946 total_bytes + device->total_bytes);
1948 total_bytes = btrfs_super_num_devices(root->fs_info->super_copy);
1949 btrfs_set_super_num_devices(root->fs_info->super_copy,
1951 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1954 ret = init_first_rw_device(trans, root, device);
1956 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1959 ret = btrfs_finish_sprout(trans, root);
1961 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1965 ret = btrfs_add_device(trans, root, device);
1967 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1973 * we've got more storage, clear any full flags on the space
1976 btrfs_clear_space_info_full(root->fs_info);
1978 unlock_chunks(root);
1979 root->fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures =
1980 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(root->fs_info);
1981 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1984 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
1985 up_write(&sb->s_umount);
1987 if (ret) /* transaction commit */
1990 ret = btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(root);
1992 btrfs_error(root->fs_info, ret,
1993 "Failed to relocate sys chunks after "
1994 "device initialization. This can be fixed "
1995 "using the \"btrfs balance\" command.");
1996 trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root);
1997 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1998 if (PTR_ERR(trans) == -ENOENT)
2000 return PTR_ERR(trans);
2002 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
2008 unlock_chunks(root);
2009 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2010 rcu_string_free(device->name);
2013 blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_EXCL);
2015 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
2016 up_write(&sb->s_umount);
2021 int btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path,
2022 struct btrfs_device **device_out)
2024 struct request_queue *q;
2025 struct btrfs_device *device;
2026 struct block_device *bdev;
2027 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2028 struct list_head *devices;
2029 struct rcu_string *name;
2033 if (fs_info->fs_devices->seeding)
2036 bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL,
2037 fs_info->bdev_holder);
2039 return PTR_ERR(bdev);
2041 filemap_write_and_wait(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);
2043 devices = &fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
2044 list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) {
2045 if (device->bdev == bdev) {
2051 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
2057 name = rcu_string_strdup(device_path, GFP_NOFS);
2063 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
2065 q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
2066 if (blk_queue_discard(q))
2067 device->can_discard = 1;
2068 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2069 device->writeable = 1;
2070 device->work.func = pending_bios_fn;
2071 generate_random_uuid(device->uuid);
2072 device->devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID;
2073 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
2074 device->generation = 0;
2075 device->io_width = root->sectorsize;
2076 device->io_align = root->sectorsize;
2077 device->sector_size = root->sectorsize;
2078 device->total_bytes = i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode);
2079 device->disk_total_bytes = device->total_bytes;
2080 device->dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
2081 device->bdev = bdev;
2082 device->in_fs_metadata = 1;
2083 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 1;
2084 device->mode = FMODE_EXCL;
2085 set_blocksize(device->bdev, 4096);
2086 device->fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
2087 list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->devices);
2088 fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices++;
2089 fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices++;
2090 if (device->can_discard)
2091 fs_info->fs_devices->num_can_discard++;
2092 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2094 *device_out = device;
2098 blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_EXCL);
2102 void btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev_for_resume(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2103 struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
2105 WARN_ON(fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 0);
2106 tgtdev->io_width = fs_info->dev_root->sectorsize;
2107 tgtdev->io_align = fs_info->dev_root->sectorsize;
2108 tgtdev->sector_size = fs_info->dev_root->sectorsize;
2109 tgtdev->dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
2110 tgtdev->in_fs_metadata = 1;
2113 static noinline int btrfs_update_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2114 struct btrfs_device *device)
2117 struct btrfs_path *path;
2118 struct btrfs_root *root;
2119 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
2120 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2121 struct btrfs_key key;
2123 root = device->dev_root->fs_info->chunk_root;
2125 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2129 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
2130 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
2131 key.offset = device->devid;
2133 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
2142 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2143 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_item);
2145 btrfs_set_device_id(leaf, dev_item, device->devid);
2146 btrfs_set_device_type(leaf, dev_item, device->type);
2147 btrfs_set_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item, device->io_align);
2148 btrfs_set_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item, device->io_width);
2149 btrfs_set_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item, device->sector_size);
2150 btrfs_set_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item, device->disk_total_bytes);
2151 btrfs_set_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item, device->bytes_used);
2152 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2155 btrfs_free_path(path);
2159 static int __btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2160 struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size)
2162 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy =
2163 device->dev_root->fs_info->super_copy;
2164 u64 old_total = btrfs_super_total_bytes(super_copy);
2165 u64 diff = new_size - device->total_bytes;
2167 if (!device->writeable)
2169 if (new_size <= device->total_bytes ||
2170 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
2173 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(super_copy, old_total + diff);
2174 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += diff;
2176 device->total_bytes = new_size;
2177 device->disk_total_bytes = new_size;
2178 btrfs_clear_space_info_full(device->dev_root->fs_info);
2180 return btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
2183 int btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2184 struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size)
2187 lock_chunks(device->dev_root);
2188 ret = __btrfs_grow_device(trans, device, new_size);
2189 unlock_chunks(device->dev_root);
2193 static int btrfs_free_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2194 struct btrfs_root *root,
2195 u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid,
2199 struct btrfs_path *path;
2200 struct btrfs_key key;
2202 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
2203 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2207 key.objectid = chunk_objectid;
2208 key.offset = chunk_offset;
2209 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
2211 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
2214 else if (ret > 0) { /* Logic error or corruption */
2215 btrfs_error(root->fs_info, -ENOENT,
2216 "Failed lookup while freeing chunk.");
2221 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
2223 btrfs_error(root->fs_info, ret,
2224 "Failed to delete chunk item.");
2226 btrfs_free_path(path);
2230 static int btrfs_del_sys_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 chunk_objectid, u64
2233 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = root->fs_info->super_copy;
2234 struct btrfs_disk_key *disk_key;
2235 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
2242 struct btrfs_key key;
2244 array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
2246 ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array;
2249 while (cur < array_size) {
2250 disk_key = (struct btrfs_disk_key *)ptr;
2251 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, disk_key);
2253 len = sizeof(*disk_key);
2255 if (key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
2256 chunk = (struct btrfs_chunk *)(ptr + len);
2257 num_stripes = btrfs_stack_chunk_num_stripes(chunk);
2258 len += btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes);
2263 if (key.objectid == chunk_objectid &&
2264 key.offset == chunk_offset) {
2265 memmove(ptr, ptr + len, array_size - (cur + len));
2267 btrfs_set_super_sys_array_size(super_copy, array_size);
2276 static int btrfs_relocate_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
2277 u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid,
2280 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
2281 struct btrfs_root *extent_root;
2282 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2283 struct extent_map *em;
2284 struct map_lookup *map;
2288 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
2289 extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
2290 em_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
2292 ret = btrfs_can_relocate(extent_root, chunk_offset);
2296 /* step one, relocate all the extents inside this chunk */
2297 ret = btrfs_relocate_block_group(extent_root, chunk_offset);
2301 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
2302 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
2307 * step two, delete the device extents and the
2308 * chunk tree entries
2310 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
2311 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, chunk_offset, 1);
2312 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
2314 BUG_ON(!em || em->start > chunk_offset ||
2315 em->start + em->len < chunk_offset);
2316 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
2318 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
2319 ret = btrfs_free_dev_extent(trans, map->stripes[i].dev,
2320 map->stripes[i].physical);
2323 if (map->stripes[i].dev) {
2324 ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, map->stripes[i].dev);
2328 ret = btrfs_free_chunk(trans, root, chunk_tree, chunk_objectid,
2333 trace_btrfs_chunk_free(root, map, chunk_offset, em->len);
2335 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
2336 ret = btrfs_del_sys_chunk(root, chunk_objectid, chunk_offset);
2340 ret = btrfs_remove_block_group(trans, extent_root, chunk_offset);
2343 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
2344 remove_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
2345 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
2350 /* once for the tree */
2351 free_extent_map(em);
2353 free_extent_map(em);
2355 unlock_chunks(root);
2356 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2360 static int btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(struct btrfs_root *root)
2362 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
2363 struct btrfs_path *path;
2364 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2365 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
2366 struct btrfs_key key;
2367 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2368 u64 chunk_tree = chunk_root->root_key.objectid;
2370 bool retried = false;
2374 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2379 key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
2380 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2381 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
2384 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, chunk_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2387 BUG_ON(ret == 0); /* Corruption */
2389 ret = btrfs_previous_item(chunk_root, path, key.objectid,
2396 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2397 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2399 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2400 struct btrfs_chunk);
2401 chunk_type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk);
2402 btrfs_release_path(path);
2404 if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
2405 ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(chunk_root, chunk_tree,
2414 if (found_key.offset == 0)
2416 key.offset = found_key.offset - 1;
2419 if (failed && !retried) {
2423 } else if (failed && retried) {
2428 btrfs_free_path(path);
2432 static int insert_balance_item(struct btrfs_root *root,
2433 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl)
2435 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2436 struct btrfs_balance_item *item;
2437 struct btrfs_disk_balance_args disk_bargs;
2438 struct btrfs_path *path;
2439 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2440 struct btrfs_key key;
2443 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2447 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
2448 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2449 btrfs_free_path(path);
2450 return PTR_ERR(trans);
2453 key.objectid = BTRFS_BALANCE_OBJECTID;
2454 key.type = BTRFS_BALANCE_ITEM_KEY;
2457 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
2462 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2463 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_balance_item);
2465 memset_extent_buffer(leaf, 0, (unsigned long)item, sizeof(*item));
2467 btrfs_cpu_balance_args_to_disk(&disk_bargs, &bctl->data);
2468 btrfs_set_balance_data(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
2469 btrfs_cpu_balance_args_to_disk(&disk_bargs, &bctl->meta);
2470 btrfs_set_balance_meta(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
2471 btrfs_cpu_balance_args_to_disk(&disk_bargs, &bctl->sys);
2472 btrfs_set_balance_sys(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
2474 btrfs_set_balance_flags(leaf, item, bctl->flags);
2476 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2478 btrfs_free_path(path);
2479 err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
2485 static int del_balance_item(struct btrfs_root *root)
2487 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2488 struct btrfs_path *path;
2489 struct btrfs_key key;
2492 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2496 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
2497 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2498 btrfs_free_path(path);
2499 return PTR_ERR(trans);
2502 key.objectid = BTRFS_BALANCE_OBJECTID;
2503 key.type = BTRFS_BALANCE_ITEM_KEY;
2506 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
2514 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
2516 btrfs_free_path(path);
2517 err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
2524 * This is a heuristic used to reduce the number of chunks balanced on
2525 * resume after balance was interrupted.
2527 static void update_balance_args(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl)
2530 * Turn on soft mode for chunk types that were being converted.
2532 if (bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)
2533 bctl->data.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT;
2534 if (bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)
2535 bctl->sys.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT;
2536 if (bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)
2537 bctl->meta.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT;
2540 * Turn on usage filter if is not already used. The idea is
2541 * that chunks that we have already balanced should be
2542 * reasonably full. Don't do it for chunks that are being
2543 * converted - that will keep us from relocating unconverted
2544 * (albeit full) chunks.
2546 if (!(bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) &&
2547 !(bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)) {
2548 bctl->data.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE;
2549 bctl->data.usage = 90;
2551 if (!(bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) &&
2552 !(bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)) {
2553 bctl->sys.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE;
2554 bctl->sys.usage = 90;
2556 if (!(bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) &&
2557 !(bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)) {
2558 bctl->meta.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE;
2559 bctl->meta.usage = 90;
2564 * Should be called with both balance and volume mutexes held to
2565 * serialize other volume operations (add_dev/rm_dev/resize) with
2566 * restriper. Same goes for unset_balance_control.
2568 static void set_balance_control(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl)
2570 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bctl->fs_info;
2572 BUG_ON(fs_info->balance_ctl);
2574 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2575 fs_info->balance_ctl = bctl;
2576 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2579 static void unset_balance_control(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2581 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl;
2583 BUG_ON(!fs_info->balance_ctl);
2585 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2586 fs_info->balance_ctl = NULL;
2587 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2593 * Balance filters. Return 1 if chunk should be filtered out
2594 * (should not be balanced).
2596 static int chunk_profiles_filter(u64 chunk_type,
2597 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
2599 chunk_type = chunk_to_extended(chunk_type) &
2600 BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK;
2602 if (bargs->profiles & chunk_type)
2608 static int chunk_usage_filter(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset,
2609 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
2611 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
2612 u64 chunk_used, user_thresh;
2615 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset);
2616 chunk_used = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
2618 if (bargs->usage == 0)
2620 else if (bargs->usage > 100)
2621 user_thresh = cache->key.offset;
2623 user_thresh = div_factor_fine(cache->key.offset,
2626 if (chunk_used < user_thresh)
2629 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2633 static int chunk_devid_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2634 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk,
2635 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
2637 struct btrfs_stripe *stripe;
2638 int num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk);
2641 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
2642 stripe = btrfs_stripe_nr(chunk, i);
2643 if (btrfs_stripe_devid(leaf, stripe) == bargs->devid)
2650 /* [pstart, pend) */
2651 static int chunk_drange_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2652 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk,
2654 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
2656 struct btrfs_stripe *stripe;
2657 int num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk);
2663 if (!(bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DEVID))
2666 if (btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk) & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
2667 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
2671 factor = num_stripes / factor;
2673 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
2674 stripe = btrfs_stripe_nr(chunk, i);
2675 if (btrfs_stripe_devid(leaf, stripe) != bargs->devid)
2678 stripe_offset = btrfs_stripe_offset(leaf, stripe);
2679 stripe_length = btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk);
2680 do_div(stripe_length, factor);
2682 if (stripe_offset < bargs->pend &&
2683 stripe_offset + stripe_length > bargs->pstart)
2690 /* [vstart, vend) */
2691 static int chunk_vrange_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2692 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk,
2694 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
2696 if (chunk_offset < bargs->vend &&
2697 chunk_offset + btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk) > bargs->vstart)
2698 /* at least part of the chunk is inside this vrange */
2704 static int chunk_soft_convert_filter(u64 chunk_type,
2705 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
2707 if (!(bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT))
2710 chunk_type = chunk_to_extended(chunk_type) &
2711 BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK;
2713 if (bargs->target == chunk_type)
2719 static int should_balance_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
2720 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2721 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, u64 chunk_offset)
2723 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = root->fs_info->balance_ctl;
2724 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs = NULL;
2725 u64 chunk_type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk);
2728 if (!((chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK) &
2729 (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_TYPE_MASK))) {
2733 if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
2734 bargs = &bctl->data;
2735 else if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)
2737 else if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
2738 bargs = &bctl->meta;
2740 /* profiles filter */
2741 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_PROFILES) &&
2742 chunk_profiles_filter(chunk_type, bargs)) {
2747 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) &&
2748 chunk_usage_filter(bctl->fs_info, chunk_offset, bargs)) {
2753 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DEVID) &&
2754 chunk_devid_filter(leaf, chunk, bargs)) {
2758 /* drange filter, makes sense only with devid filter */
2759 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DRANGE) &&
2760 chunk_drange_filter(leaf, chunk, chunk_offset, bargs)) {
2765 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_VRANGE) &&
2766 chunk_vrange_filter(leaf, chunk, chunk_offset, bargs)) {
2770 /* soft profile changing mode */
2771 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT) &&
2772 chunk_soft_convert_filter(chunk_type, bargs)) {
2779 static int __btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2781 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl;
2782 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = fs_info->chunk_root;
2783 struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
2784 struct list_head *devices;
2785 struct btrfs_device *device;
2788 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
2789 struct btrfs_path *path;
2790 struct btrfs_key key;
2791 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2792 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2793 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2796 int enospc_errors = 0;
2797 bool counting = true;
2799 /* step one make some room on all the devices */
2800 devices = &fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
2801 list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) {
2802 old_size = device->total_bytes;
2803 size_to_free = div_factor(old_size, 1);
2804 size_to_free = min(size_to_free, (u64)1 * 1024 * 1024);
2805 if (!device->writeable ||
2806 device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used > size_to_free ||
2807 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
2810 ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, old_size - size_to_free);
2815 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(dev_root, 0);
2816 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
2818 ret = btrfs_grow_device(trans, device, old_size);
2821 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, dev_root);
2824 /* step two, relocate all the chunks */
2825 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2831 /* zero out stat counters */
2832 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2833 memset(&bctl->stat, 0, sizeof(bctl->stat));
2834 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2836 key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
2837 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2838 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
2841 if ((!counting && atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req)) ||
2842 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req)) {
2847 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, chunk_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2852 * this shouldn't happen, it means the last relocate
2856 BUG(); /* FIXME break ? */
2858 ret = btrfs_previous_item(chunk_root, path, 0,
2859 BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY);
2865 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2866 slot = path->slots[0];
2867 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
2869 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
2872 /* chunk zero is special */
2873 if (found_key.offset == 0)
2876 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_chunk);
2879 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2880 bctl->stat.considered++;
2881 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2884 ret = should_balance_chunk(chunk_root, leaf, chunk,
2886 btrfs_release_path(path);
2891 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2892 bctl->stat.expected++;
2893 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2897 ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(chunk_root,
2898 chunk_root->root_key.objectid,
2901 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
2903 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
2906 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2907 bctl->stat.completed++;
2908 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2911 key.offset = found_key.offset - 1;
2915 btrfs_release_path(path);
2920 btrfs_free_path(path);
2921 if (enospc_errors) {
2922 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: %d enospc errors during balance\n",
2932 * alloc_profile_is_valid - see if a given profile is valid and reduced
2933 * @flags: profile to validate
2934 * @extended: if true @flags is treated as an extended profile
2936 static int alloc_profile_is_valid(u64 flags, int extended)
2938 u64 mask = (extended ? BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK :
2939 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK);
2941 flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK;
2943 /* 1) check that all other bits are zeroed */
2947 /* 2) see if profile is reduced */
2949 return !extended; /* "0" is valid for usual profiles */
2951 /* true if exactly one bit set */
2952 return (flags & (flags - 1)) == 0;
2955 static inline int balance_need_close(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2957 /* cancel requested || normal exit path */
2958 return atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req) ||
2959 (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req) == 0 &&
2960 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req) == 0);
2963 static void __cancel_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2967 unset_balance_control(fs_info);
2968 ret = del_balance_item(fs_info->tree_root);
2971 atomic_set(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 0);
2974 void update_ioctl_balance_args(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int lock,
2975 struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs);
2978 * Should be called with both balance and volume mutexes held
2980 int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl,
2981 struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs)
2983 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bctl->fs_info;
2989 if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info) ||
2990 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req) ||
2991 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req)) {
2996 allowed = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(fs_info->super_copy);
2997 if (allowed & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_GROUPS)
3001 * In case of mixed groups both data and meta should be picked,
3002 * and identical options should be given for both of them.
3004 allowed = BTRFS_BALANCE_DATA | BTRFS_BALANCE_METADATA;
3005 if (mixed && (bctl->flags & allowed)) {
3006 if (!(bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_DATA) ||
3007 !(bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_METADATA) ||
3008 memcmp(&bctl->data, &bctl->meta, sizeof(bctl->data))) {
3009 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: with mixed groups data and "
3010 "metadata balance options must be the same\n");
3016 num_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices;
3017 btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
3018 if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&fs_info->dev_replace)) {
3019 BUG_ON(num_devices < 1);
3022 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
3023 allowed = BTRFS_AVAIL_ALLOC_BIT_SINGLE;
3024 if (num_devices == 1)
3025 allowed |= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
3026 else if (num_devices < 4)
3027 allowed |= (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1);
3029 allowed |= (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
3030 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10);
3032 if ((bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3033 (!alloc_profile_is_valid(bctl->data.target, 1) ||
3034 (bctl->data.target & ~allowed))) {
3035 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to start balance with target "
3036 "data profile %llu\n",
3037 (unsigned long long)bctl->data.target);
3041 if ((bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3042 (!alloc_profile_is_valid(bctl->meta.target, 1) ||
3043 (bctl->meta.target & ~allowed))) {
3044 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to start balance with target "
3045 "metadata profile %llu\n",
3046 (unsigned long long)bctl->meta.target);
3050 if ((bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3051 (!alloc_profile_is_valid(bctl->sys.target, 1) ||
3052 (bctl->sys.target & ~allowed))) {
3053 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to start balance with target "
3054 "system profile %llu\n",
3055 (unsigned long long)bctl->sys.target);
3060 /* allow dup'ed data chunks only in mixed mode */
3061 if (!mixed && (bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3062 (bctl->data.target & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) {
3063 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: dup for data is not allowed\n");
3068 /* allow to reduce meta or sys integrity only if force set */
3069 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
3070 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
3071 if (((bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3072 (fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits & allowed) &&
3073 !(bctl->sys.target & allowed)) ||
3074 ((bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3075 (fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits & allowed) &&
3076 !(bctl->meta.target & allowed))) {
3077 if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_FORCE) {
3078 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: force reducing metadata "
3081 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: balance will reduce metadata "
3082 "integrity, use force if you want this\n");
3088 if (bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) {
3089 int num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures;
3090 u64 target = bctl->sys.target;
3092 num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures =
3093 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(fs_info);
3094 if (num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures > 0 &&
3096 (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
3097 BTRFS_AVAIL_ALLOC_BIT_SINGLE)))
3098 num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures = 0;
3099 else if (num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures > 1 &&
3101 (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)))
3102 num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures = 1;
3104 fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures =
3105 num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures;
3108 ret = insert_balance_item(fs_info->tree_root, bctl);
3109 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
3112 if (!(bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME)) {
3113 BUG_ON(ret == -EEXIST);
3114 set_balance_control(bctl);
3116 BUG_ON(ret != -EEXIST);
3117 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3118 update_balance_args(bctl);
3119 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3122 atomic_inc(&fs_info->balance_running);
3123 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3125 ret = __btrfs_balance(fs_info);
3127 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3128 atomic_dec(&fs_info->balance_running);
3131 memset(bargs, 0, sizeof(*bargs));
3132 update_ioctl_balance_args(fs_info, 0, bargs);
3135 if ((ret && ret != -ECANCELED && ret != -ENOSPC) ||
3136 balance_need_close(fs_info)) {
3137 __cancel_balance(fs_info);
3140 if (bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) {
3141 fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures =
3142 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(fs_info);
3145 wake_up(&fs_info->balance_wait_q);
3149 if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME)
3150 __cancel_balance(fs_info);
3153 atomic_set(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 0);
3158 static int balance_kthread(void *data)
3160 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data;
3163 mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
3164 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3166 if (fs_info->balance_ctl) {
3167 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: continuing balance\n");
3168 ret = btrfs_balance(fs_info->balance_ctl, NULL);
3171 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3172 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
3177 int btrfs_resume_balance_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3179 struct task_struct *tsk;
3181 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3182 if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) {
3183 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3186 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3188 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info->tree_root, SKIP_BALANCE)) {
3189 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: force skipping balance\n");
3193 tsk = kthread_run(balance_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-balance");
3195 return PTR_ERR(tsk);
3200 int btrfs_recover_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3202 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl;
3203 struct btrfs_balance_item *item;
3204 struct btrfs_disk_balance_args disk_bargs;
3205 struct btrfs_path *path;
3206 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3207 struct btrfs_key key;
3210 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3214 key.objectid = BTRFS_BALANCE_OBJECTID;
3215 key.type = BTRFS_BALANCE_ITEM_KEY;
3218 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3221 if (ret > 0) { /* ret = -ENOENT; */
3226 bctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*bctl), GFP_NOFS);
3232 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3233 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_balance_item);
3235 bctl->fs_info = fs_info;
3236 bctl->flags = btrfs_balance_flags(leaf, item);
3237 bctl->flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME;
3239 btrfs_balance_data(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
3240 btrfs_disk_balance_args_to_cpu(&bctl->data, &disk_bargs);
3241 btrfs_balance_meta(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
3242 btrfs_disk_balance_args_to_cpu(&bctl->meta, &disk_bargs);
3243 btrfs_balance_sys(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
3244 btrfs_disk_balance_args_to_cpu(&bctl->sys, &disk_bargs);
3246 WARN_ON(atomic_xchg(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 1));
3248 mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
3249 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3251 set_balance_control(bctl);
3253 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3254 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
3256 btrfs_free_path(path);
3260 int btrfs_pause_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3264 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3265 if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) {
3266 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3270 if (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running)) {
3271 atomic_inc(&fs_info->balance_pause_req);
3272 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3274 wait_event(fs_info->balance_wait_q,
3275 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running) == 0);
3277 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3278 /* we are good with balance_ctl ripped off from under us */
3279 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running));
3280 atomic_dec(&fs_info->balance_pause_req);
3285 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3289 int btrfs_cancel_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3291 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3292 if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) {
3293 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3297 atomic_inc(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req);
3299 * if we are running just wait and return, balance item is
3300 * deleted in btrfs_balance in this case
3302 if (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running)) {
3303 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3304 wait_event(fs_info->balance_wait_q,
3305 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running) == 0);
3306 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3308 /* __cancel_balance needs volume_mutex */
3309 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3310 mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
3311 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3313 if (fs_info->balance_ctl)
3314 __cancel_balance(fs_info);
3316 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
3319 BUG_ON(fs_info->balance_ctl || atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running));
3320 atomic_dec(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req);
3321 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3326 * shrinking a device means finding all of the device extents past
3327 * the new size, and then following the back refs to the chunks.
3328 * The chunk relocation code actually frees the device extent
3330 int btrfs_shrink_device(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size)
3332 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3333 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
3334 struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent = NULL;
3335 struct btrfs_path *path;
3343 bool retried = false;
3344 struct extent_buffer *l;
3345 struct btrfs_key key;
3346 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = root->fs_info->super_copy;
3347 u64 old_total = btrfs_super_total_bytes(super_copy);
3348 u64 old_size = device->total_bytes;
3349 u64 diff = device->total_bytes - new_size;
3351 if (device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
3354 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3362 device->total_bytes = new_size;
3363 if (device->writeable) {
3364 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes -= diff;
3365 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
3366 root->fs_info->free_chunk_space -= diff;
3367 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
3369 unlock_chunks(root);
3372 key.objectid = device->devid;
3373 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3374 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
3377 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3381 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, 0, key.type);
3386 btrfs_release_path(path);
3391 slot = path->slots[0];
3392 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, path->slots[0]);
3394 if (key.objectid != device->devid) {
3395 btrfs_release_path(path);
3399 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
3400 length = btrfs_dev_extent_length(l, dev_extent);
3402 if (key.offset + length <= new_size) {
3403 btrfs_release_path(path);
3407 chunk_tree = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree(l, dev_extent);
3408 chunk_objectid = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(l, dev_extent);
3409 chunk_offset = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(l, dev_extent);
3410 btrfs_release_path(path);
3412 ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(root, chunk_tree, chunk_objectid,
3414 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
3418 } while (key.offset-- > 0);
3420 if (failed && !retried) {
3424 } else if (failed && retried) {
3428 device->total_bytes = old_size;
3429 if (device->writeable)
3430 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += diff;
3431 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
3432 root->fs_info->free_chunk_space += diff;
3433 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
3434 unlock_chunks(root);
3438 /* Shrinking succeeded, else we would be at "done". */
3439 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
3440 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3441 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3447 device->disk_total_bytes = new_size;
3448 /* Now btrfs_update_device() will change the on-disk size. */
3449 ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
3451 unlock_chunks(root);
3452 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3455 WARN_ON(diff > old_total);
3456 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(super_copy, old_total - diff);
3457 unlock_chunks(root);
3458 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3460 btrfs_free_path(path);
3464 static int btrfs_add_system_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
3465 struct btrfs_key *key,
3466 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, int item_size)
3468 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = root->fs_info->super_copy;
3469 struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
3473 array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
3474 if (array_size + item_size > BTRFS_SYSTEM_CHUNK_ARRAY_SIZE)
3477 ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array + array_size;
3478 btrfs_cpu_key_to_disk(&disk_key, key);
3479 memcpy(ptr, &disk_key, sizeof(disk_key));
3480 ptr += sizeof(disk_key);
3481 memcpy(ptr, chunk, item_size);
3482 item_size += sizeof(disk_key);
3483 btrfs_set_super_sys_array_size(super_copy, array_size + item_size);
3488 * sort the devices in descending order by max_avail, total_avail
3490 static int btrfs_cmp_device_info(const void *a, const void *b)
3492 const struct btrfs_device_info *di_a = a;
3493 const struct btrfs_device_info *di_b = b;
3495 if (di_a->max_avail > di_b->max_avail)
3497 if (di_a->max_avail < di_b->max_avail)
3499 if (di_a->total_avail > di_b->total_avail)
3501 if (di_a->total_avail < di_b->total_avail)
3506 struct btrfs_raid_attr btrfs_raid_array[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = {
3507 { 2, 1, 0, 4, 2, 2 /* raid10 */ },
3508 { 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2 /* raid1 */ },
3509 { 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2 /* dup */ },
3510 { 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 1 /* raid0 */ },
3511 { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 /* single */ },
3514 static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3515 struct btrfs_root *extent_root,
3516 struct map_lookup **map_ret,
3517 u64 *num_bytes_out, u64 *stripe_size_out,
3518 u64 start, u64 type)
3520 struct btrfs_fs_info *info = extent_root->fs_info;
3521 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = info->fs_devices;
3522 struct list_head *cur;
3523 struct map_lookup *map = NULL;
3524 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
3525 struct extent_map *em;
3526 struct btrfs_device_info *devices_info = NULL;
3528 int num_stripes; /* total number of stripes to allocate */
3529 int sub_stripes; /* sub_stripes info for map */
3530 int dev_stripes; /* stripes per dev */
3531 int devs_max; /* max devs to use */
3532 int devs_min; /* min devs needed */
3533 int devs_increment; /* ndevs has to be a multiple of this */
3534 int ncopies; /* how many copies to data has */
3536 u64 max_stripe_size;
3545 BUG_ON(!alloc_profile_is_valid(type, 0));
3547 if (list_empty(&fs_devices->alloc_list))
3550 index = __get_raid_index(type);
3552 sub_stripes = btrfs_raid_array[index].sub_stripes;
3553 dev_stripes = btrfs_raid_array[index].dev_stripes;
3554 devs_max = btrfs_raid_array[index].devs_max;
3555 devs_min = btrfs_raid_array[index].devs_min;
3556 devs_increment = btrfs_raid_array[index].devs_increment;
3557 ncopies = btrfs_raid_array[index].ncopies;
3559 if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) {
3560 max_stripe_size = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
3561 max_chunk_size = 10 * max_stripe_size;
3562 } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) {
3563 /* for larger filesystems, use larger metadata chunks */
3564 if (fs_devices->total_rw_bytes > 50ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)
3565 max_stripe_size = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
3567 max_stripe_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
3568 max_chunk_size = max_stripe_size;
3569 } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
3570 max_stripe_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
3571 max_chunk_size = 2 * max_stripe_size;
3573 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: invalid chunk type 0x%llx requested\n",
3578 /* we don't want a chunk larger than 10% of writeable space */
3579 max_chunk_size = min(div_factor(fs_devices->total_rw_bytes, 1),
3582 devices_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*devices_info) * fs_devices->rw_devices,
3587 cur = fs_devices->alloc_list.next;
3590 * in the first pass through the devices list, we gather information
3591 * about the available holes on each device.
3594 while (cur != &fs_devices->alloc_list) {
3595 struct btrfs_device *device;
3599 device = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_device, dev_alloc_list);
3603 if (!device->writeable) {
3605 "btrfs: read-only device in alloc_list\n");
3609 if (!device->in_fs_metadata ||
3610 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
3613 if (device->total_bytes > device->bytes_used)
3614 total_avail = device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used;
3618 /* If there is no space on this device, skip it. */
3619 if (total_avail == 0)
3622 ret = find_free_dev_extent(device,
3623 max_stripe_size * dev_stripes,
3624 &dev_offset, &max_avail);
3625 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
3629 max_avail = max_stripe_size * dev_stripes;
3631 if (max_avail < BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN * dev_stripes)
3634 devices_info[ndevs].dev_offset = dev_offset;
3635 devices_info[ndevs].max_avail = max_avail;
3636 devices_info[ndevs].total_avail = total_avail;
3637 devices_info[ndevs].dev = device;
3639 WARN_ON(ndevs > fs_devices->rw_devices);
3643 * now sort the devices by hole size / available space
3645 sort(devices_info, ndevs, sizeof(struct btrfs_device_info),
3646 btrfs_cmp_device_info, NULL);
3648 /* round down to number of usable stripes */
3649 ndevs -= ndevs % devs_increment;
3651 if (ndevs < devs_increment * sub_stripes || ndevs < devs_min) {
3656 if (devs_max && ndevs > devs_max)
3659 * the primary goal is to maximize the number of stripes, so use as many
3660 * devices as possible, even if the stripes are not maximum sized.
3662 stripe_size = devices_info[ndevs-1].max_avail;
3663 num_stripes = ndevs * dev_stripes;
3665 if (stripe_size * ndevs > max_chunk_size * ncopies) {
3666 stripe_size = max_chunk_size * ncopies;
3667 do_div(stripe_size, ndevs);
3670 do_div(stripe_size, dev_stripes);
3672 /* align to BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN */
3673 do_div(stripe_size, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN);
3674 stripe_size *= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
3676 map = kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS);
3681 map->num_stripes = num_stripes;
3683 for (i = 0; i < ndevs; ++i) {
3684 for (j = 0; j < dev_stripes; ++j) {
3685 int s = i * dev_stripes + j;
3686 map->stripes[s].dev = devices_info[i].dev;
3687 map->stripes[s].physical = devices_info[i].dev_offset +
3691 map->sector_size = extent_root->sectorsize;
3692 map->stripe_len = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
3693 map->io_align = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
3694 map->io_width = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
3696 map->sub_stripes = sub_stripes;
3699 num_bytes = stripe_size * (num_stripes / ncopies);
3701 *stripe_size_out = stripe_size;
3702 *num_bytes_out = num_bytes;
3704 trace_btrfs_chunk_alloc(info->chunk_root, map, start, num_bytes);
3706 em = alloc_extent_map();
3711 em->bdev = (struct block_device *)map;
3713 em->len = num_bytes;
3714 em->block_start = 0;
3715 em->block_len = em->len;
3717 em_tree = &extent_root->fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
3718 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
3719 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
3720 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
3721 free_extent_map(em);
3725 ret = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, extent_root, 0, type,
3726 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
3731 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; ++i) {
3732 struct btrfs_device *device;
3735 device = map->stripes[i].dev;
3736 dev_offset = map->stripes[i].physical;
3738 ret = btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(trans, device,
3739 info->chunk_root->root_key.objectid,
3740 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
3741 start, dev_offset, stripe_size);
3743 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
3748 kfree(devices_info);
3753 kfree(devices_info);
3757 static int __finish_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3758 struct btrfs_root *extent_root,
3759 struct map_lookup *map, u64 chunk_offset,
3760 u64 chunk_size, u64 stripe_size)
3763 struct btrfs_key key;
3764 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = extent_root->fs_info->chunk_root;
3765 struct btrfs_device *device;
3766 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
3767 struct btrfs_stripe *stripe;
3768 size_t item_size = btrfs_chunk_item_size(map->num_stripes);
3772 chunk = kzalloc(item_size, GFP_NOFS);
3777 while (index < map->num_stripes) {
3778 device = map->stripes[index].dev;
3779 device->bytes_used += stripe_size;
3780 ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
3786 spin_lock(&extent_root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
3787 extent_root->fs_info->free_chunk_space -= (stripe_size *
3789 spin_unlock(&extent_root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
3792 stripe = &chunk->stripe;
3793 while (index < map->num_stripes) {
3794 device = map->stripes[index].dev;
3795 dev_offset = map->stripes[index].physical;
3797 btrfs_set_stack_stripe_devid(stripe, device->devid);
3798 btrfs_set_stack_stripe_offset(stripe, dev_offset);
3799 memcpy(stripe->dev_uuid, device->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
3804 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_length(chunk, chunk_size);
3805 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_owner(chunk, extent_root->root_key.objectid);
3806 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_stripe_len(chunk, map->stripe_len);
3807 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_type(chunk, map->type);
3808 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_num_stripes(chunk, map->num_stripes);
3809 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_align(chunk, map->stripe_len);
3810 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_width(chunk, map->stripe_len);
3811 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_sector_size(chunk, extent_root->sectorsize);
3812 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_sub_stripes(chunk, map->sub_stripes);
3814 key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
3815 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
3816 key.offset = chunk_offset;
3818 ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, chunk_root, &key, chunk, item_size);
3820 if (ret == 0 && map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
3822 * TODO: Cleanup of inserted chunk root in case of
3825 ret = btrfs_add_system_chunk(chunk_root, &key, chunk,
3835 * Chunk allocation falls into two parts. The first part does works
3836 * that make the new allocated chunk useable, but not do any operation
3837 * that modifies the chunk tree. The second part does the works that
3838 * require modifying the chunk tree. This division is important for the
3839 * bootstrap process of adding storage to a seed btrfs.
3841 int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3842 struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 type)
3847 struct map_lookup *map;
3848 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = extent_root->fs_info->chunk_root;
3851 ret = find_next_chunk(chunk_root, BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
3856 ret = __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, extent_root, &map, &chunk_size,
3857 &stripe_size, chunk_offset, type);
3861 ret = __finish_chunk_alloc(trans, extent_root, map, chunk_offset,
3862 chunk_size, stripe_size);
3868 static noinline int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3869 struct btrfs_root *root,
3870 struct btrfs_device *device)
3873 u64 sys_chunk_offset;
3877 u64 sys_stripe_size;
3879 struct map_lookup *map;
3880 struct map_lookup *sys_map;
3881 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3882 struct btrfs_root *extent_root = fs_info->extent_root;
3885 ret = find_next_chunk(fs_info->chunk_root,
3886 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID, &chunk_offset);
3890 alloc_profile = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA |
3891 fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits;
3892 alloc_profile = btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(root, alloc_profile);
3894 ret = __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, extent_root, &map, &chunk_size,
3895 &stripe_size, chunk_offset, alloc_profile);
3899 sys_chunk_offset = chunk_offset + chunk_size;
3901 alloc_profile = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM |
3902 fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits;
3903 alloc_profile = btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(root, alloc_profile);
3905 ret = __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, extent_root, &sys_map,
3906 &sys_chunk_size, &sys_stripe_size,
3907 sys_chunk_offset, alloc_profile);
3909 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3913 ret = btrfs_add_device(trans, fs_info->chunk_root, device);
3915 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3920 * Modifying chunk tree needs allocating new blocks from both
3921 * system block group and metadata block group. So we only can
3922 * do operations require modifying the chunk tree after both
3923 * block groups were created.
3925 ret = __finish_chunk_alloc(trans, extent_root, map, chunk_offset,
3926 chunk_size, stripe_size);
3928 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3932 ret = __finish_chunk_alloc(trans, extent_root, sys_map,
3933 sys_chunk_offset, sys_chunk_size,
3936 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3943 int btrfs_chunk_readonly(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 chunk_offset)
3945 struct extent_map *em;
3946 struct map_lookup *map;
3947 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree;
3951 read_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
3952 em = lookup_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, chunk_offset, 1);
3953 read_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
3957 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED)) {
3958 free_extent_map(em);
3962 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
3963 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
3964 if (!map->stripes[i].dev->writeable) {
3969 free_extent_map(em);
3973 void btrfs_mapping_init(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree)
3975 extent_map_tree_init(&tree->map_tree);
3978 void btrfs_mapping_tree_free(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree)
3980 struct extent_map *em;
3983 write_lock(&tree->map_tree.lock);
3984 em = lookup_extent_mapping(&tree->map_tree, 0, (u64)-1);
3986 remove_extent_mapping(&tree->map_tree, em);
3987 write_unlock(&tree->map_tree.lock);
3992 free_extent_map(em);
3993 /* once for the tree */
3994 free_extent_map(em);
3998 int btrfs_num_copies(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical, u64 len)
4000 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree;
4001 struct extent_map *em;
4002 struct map_lookup *map;
4003 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
4006 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4007 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, len);
4008 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4011 BUG_ON(em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical);
4012 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
4013 if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1))
4014 ret = map->num_stripes;
4015 else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
4016 ret = map->sub_stripes;
4019 free_extent_map(em);
4021 btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
4022 if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&fs_info->dev_replace))
4024 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
4029 static int find_live_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
4030 struct map_lookup *map, int first, int num,
4031 int optimal, int dev_replace_is_ongoing)
4035 struct btrfs_device *srcdev;
4037 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing &&
4038 fs_info->dev_replace.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode ==
4039 BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_AVOID)
4040 srcdev = fs_info->dev_replace.srcdev;
4045 * try to avoid the drive that is the source drive for a
4046 * dev-replace procedure, only choose it if no other non-missing
4047 * mirror is available
4049 for (tolerance = 0; tolerance < 2; tolerance++) {
4050 if (map->stripes[optimal].dev->bdev &&
4051 (tolerance || map->stripes[optimal].dev != srcdev))
4053 for (i = first; i < first + num; i++) {
4054 if (map->stripes[i].dev->bdev &&
4055 (tolerance || map->stripes[i].dev != srcdev))
4060 /* we couldn't find one that doesn't fail. Just return something
4061 * and the io error handling code will clean up eventually
4066 static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw,
4067 u64 logical, u64 *length,
4068 struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret,
4071 struct extent_map *em;
4072 struct map_lookup *map;
4073 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree;
4074 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
4077 u64 stripe_end_offset;
4086 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
4087 struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
4088 int dev_replace_is_ongoing = 0;
4089 int num_alloc_stripes;
4090 int patch_the_first_stripe_for_dev_replace = 0;
4091 u64 physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe = 0;
4093 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4094 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, *length);
4095 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4098 printk(KERN_CRIT "btrfs: unable to find logical %llu len %llu\n",
4099 (unsigned long long)logical,
4100 (unsigned long long)*length);
4104 BUG_ON(em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical);
4105 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
4106 offset = logical - em->start;
4110 * stripe_nr counts the total number of stripes we have to stride
4111 * to get to this block
4113 do_div(stripe_nr, map->stripe_len);
4115 stripe_offset = stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
4116 BUG_ON(offset < stripe_offset);
4118 /* stripe_offset is the offset of this block in its stripe*/
4119 stripe_offset = offset - stripe_offset;
4121 if (rw & REQ_DISCARD)
4122 *length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset, *length);
4123 else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) {
4124 /* we limit the length of each bio to what fits in a stripe */
4125 *length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset,
4126 map->stripe_len - stripe_offset);
4128 *length = em->len - offset;
4134 btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
4135 dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace);
4136 if (!dev_replace_is_ongoing)
4137 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
4139 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && mirror_num == map->num_stripes + 1 &&
4140 !(rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD | REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS)) &&
4141 dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL) {
4143 * in dev-replace case, for repair case (that's the only
4144 * case where the mirror is selected explicitly when
4145 * calling btrfs_map_block), blocks left of the left cursor
4146 * can also be read from the target drive.
4147 * For REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS, the target drive is added as
4148 * the last one to the array of stripes. For READ, it also
4149 * needs to be supported using the same mirror number.
4150 * If the requested block is not left of the left cursor,
4151 * EIO is returned. This can happen because btrfs_num_copies()
4152 * returns one more in the dev-replace case.
4154 u64 tmp_length = *length;
4155 struct btrfs_bio *tmp_bbio = NULL;
4156 int tmp_num_stripes;
4157 u64 srcdev_devid = dev_replace->srcdev->devid;
4158 int index_srcdev = 0;
4160 u64 physical_of_found = 0;
4162 ret = __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS,
4163 logical, &tmp_length, &tmp_bbio, 0);
4165 WARN_ON(tmp_bbio != NULL);
4169 tmp_num_stripes = tmp_bbio->num_stripes;
4170 if (mirror_num > tmp_num_stripes) {
4172 * REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS does not contain this
4173 * mirror, that means that the requested area
4174 * is not left of the left cursor
4182 * process the rest of the function using the mirror_num
4183 * of the source drive. Therefore look it up first.
4184 * At the end, patch the device pointer to the one of the
4187 for (i = 0; i < tmp_num_stripes; i++) {
4188 if (tmp_bbio->stripes[i].dev->devid == srcdev_devid) {
4190 * In case of DUP, in order to keep it
4191 * simple, only add the mirror with the
4192 * lowest physical address
4195 physical_of_found <=
4196 tmp_bbio->stripes[i].physical)
4201 tmp_bbio->stripes[i].physical;
4206 mirror_num = index_srcdev + 1;
4207 patch_the_first_stripe_for_dev_replace = 1;
4208 physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe = physical_of_found;
4217 } else if (mirror_num > map->num_stripes) {
4223 stripe_nr_orig = stripe_nr;
4224 stripe_nr_end = (offset + *length + map->stripe_len - 1) &
4225 (~(map->stripe_len - 1));
4226 do_div(stripe_nr_end, map->stripe_len);
4227 stripe_end_offset = stripe_nr_end * map->stripe_len -
4229 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) {
4230 if (rw & REQ_DISCARD)
4231 num_stripes = min_t(u64, map->num_stripes,
4232 stripe_nr_end - stripe_nr_orig);
4233 stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes);
4234 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) {
4235 if (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD | REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS))
4236 num_stripes = map->num_stripes;
4237 else if (mirror_num)
4238 stripe_index = mirror_num - 1;
4240 stripe_index = find_live_mirror(fs_info, map, 0,
4242 current->pid % map->num_stripes,
4243 dev_replace_is_ongoing);
4244 mirror_num = stripe_index + 1;
4247 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP) {
4248 if (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD | REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS)) {
4249 num_stripes = map->num_stripes;
4250 } else if (mirror_num) {
4251 stripe_index = mirror_num - 1;
4256 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
4257 int factor = map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes;
4259 stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, factor);
4260 stripe_index *= map->sub_stripes;
4262 if (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS))
4263 num_stripes = map->sub_stripes;
4264 else if (rw & REQ_DISCARD)
4265 num_stripes = min_t(u64, map->sub_stripes *
4266 (stripe_nr_end - stripe_nr_orig),
4268 else if (mirror_num)
4269 stripe_index += mirror_num - 1;
4271 int old_stripe_index = stripe_index;
4272 stripe_index = find_live_mirror(fs_info, map,
4274 map->sub_stripes, stripe_index +
4275 current->pid % map->sub_stripes,
4276 dev_replace_is_ongoing);
4277 mirror_num = stripe_index - old_stripe_index + 1;
4281 * after this do_div call, stripe_nr is the number of stripes
4282 * on this device we have to walk to find the data, and
4283 * stripe_index is the number of our device in the stripe array
4285 stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes);
4286 mirror_num = stripe_index + 1;
4288 BUG_ON(stripe_index >= map->num_stripes);
4290 num_alloc_stripes = num_stripes;
4291 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing) {
4292 if (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD))
4293 num_alloc_stripes <<= 1;
4294 if (rw & REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS)
4295 num_alloc_stripes++;
4297 bbio = kzalloc(btrfs_bio_size(num_alloc_stripes), GFP_NOFS);
4302 atomic_set(&bbio->error, 0);
4304 if (rw & REQ_DISCARD) {
4306 int sub_stripes = 0;
4307 u64 stripes_per_dev = 0;
4308 u32 remaining_stripes = 0;
4309 u32 last_stripe = 0;
4312 (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) {
4313 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
4316 sub_stripes = map->sub_stripes;
4318 factor = map->num_stripes / sub_stripes;
4319 stripes_per_dev = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end -
4322 &remaining_stripes);
4323 div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end - 1, factor, &last_stripe);
4324 last_stripe *= sub_stripes;
4327 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
4328 bbio->stripes[i].physical =
4329 map->stripes[stripe_index].physical +
4330 stripe_offset + stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
4331 bbio->stripes[i].dev = map->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
4333 if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
4334 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) {
4335 bbio->stripes[i].length = stripes_per_dev *
4338 if (i / sub_stripes < remaining_stripes)
4339 bbio->stripes[i].length +=
4343 * Special for the first stripe and
4346 * |-------|...|-------|
4350 if (i < sub_stripes)
4351 bbio->stripes[i].length -=
4354 if (stripe_index >= last_stripe &&
4355 stripe_index <= (last_stripe +
4357 bbio->stripes[i].length -=
4360 if (i == sub_stripes - 1)
4363 bbio->stripes[i].length = *length;
4366 if (stripe_index == map->num_stripes) {
4367 /* This could only happen for RAID0/10 */
4373 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
4374 bbio->stripes[i].physical =
4375 map->stripes[stripe_index].physical +
4377 stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
4378 bbio->stripes[i].dev =
4379 map->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
4384 if (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS)) {
4385 if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
4386 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
4387 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) {
4392 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD)) &&
4393 dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL) {
4394 int index_where_to_add;
4395 u64 srcdev_devid = dev_replace->srcdev->devid;
4398 * duplicate the write operations while the dev replace
4399 * procedure is running. Since the copying of the old disk
4400 * to the new disk takes place at run time while the
4401 * filesystem is mounted writable, the regular write
4402 * operations to the old disk have to be duplicated to go
4403 * to the new disk as well.
4404 * Note that device->missing is handled by the caller, and
4405 * that the write to the old disk is already set up in the
4408 index_where_to_add = num_stripes;
4409 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
4410 if (bbio->stripes[i].dev->devid == srcdev_devid) {
4411 /* write to new disk, too */
4412 struct btrfs_bio_stripe *new =
4413 bbio->stripes + index_where_to_add;
4414 struct btrfs_bio_stripe *old =
4417 new->physical = old->physical;
4418 new->length = old->length;
4419 new->dev = dev_replace->tgtdev;
4420 index_where_to_add++;
4424 num_stripes = index_where_to_add;
4425 } else if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && (rw & REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS) &&
4426 dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL) {
4427 u64 srcdev_devid = dev_replace->srcdev->devid;
4428 int index_srcdev = 0;
4430 u64 physical_of_found = 0;
4433 * During the dev-replace procedure, the target drive can
4434 * also be used to read data in case it is needed to repair
4435 * a corrupt block elsewhere. This is possible if the
4436 * requested area is left of the left cursor. In this area,
4437 * the target drive is a full copy of the source drive.
4439 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
4440 if (bbio->stripes[i].dev->devid == srcdev_devid) {
4442 * In case of DUP, in order to keep it
4443 * simple, only add the mirror with the
4444 * lowest physical address
4447 physical_of_found <=
4448 bbio->stripes[i].physical)
4452 physical_of_found = bbio->stripes[i].physical;
4456 u64 length = map->stripe_len;
4458 if (physical_of_found + length <=
4459 dev_replace->cursor_left) {
4460 struct btrfs_bio_stripe *tgtdev_stripe =
4461 bbio->stripes + num_stripes;
4463 tgtdev_stripe->physical = physical_of_found;
4464 tgtdev_stripe->length =
4465 bbio->stripes[index_srcdev].length;
4466 tgtdev_stripe->dev = dev_replace->tgtdev;
4474 bbio->num_stripes = num_stripes;
4475 bbio->max_errors = max_errors;
4476 bbio->mirror_num = mirror_num;
4479 * this is the case that REQ_READ && dev_replace_is_ongoing &&
4480 * mirror_num == num_stripes + 1 && dev_replace target drive is
4481 * available as a mirror
4483 if (patch_the_first_stripe_for_dev_replace && num_stripes > 0) {
4484 WARN_ON(num_stripes > 1);
4485 bbio->stripes[0].dev = dev_replace->tgtdev;
4486 bbio->stripes[0].physical = physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe;
4487 bbio->mirror_num = map->num_stripes + 1;
4490 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing)
4491 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
4492 free_extent_map(em);
4496 int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw,
4497 u64 logical, u64 *length,
4498 struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret, int mirror_num)
4500 return __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, rw, logical, length, bbio_ret,
4504 int btrfs_rmap_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree,
4505 u64 chunk_start, u64 physical, u64 devid,
4506 u64 **logical, int *naddrs, int *stripe_len)
4508 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
4509 struct extent_map *em;
4510 struct map_lookup *map;
4517 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4518 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, chunk_start, 1);
4519 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4521 BUG_ON(!em || em->start != chunk_start);
4522 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
4525 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
4526 do_div(length, map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes);
4527 else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
4528 do_div(length, map->num_stripes);
4530 buf = kzalloc(sizeof(u64) * map->num_stripes, GFP_NOFS);
4531 BUG_ON(!buf); /* -ENOMEM */
4533 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
4534 if (devid && map->stripes[i].dev->devid != devid)
4536 if (map->stripes[i].physical > physical ||
4537 map->stripes[i].physical + length <= physical)
4540 stripe_nr = physical - map->stripes[i].physical;
4541 do_div(stripe_nr, map->stripe_len);
4543 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
4544 stripe_nr = stripe_nr * map->num_stripes + i;
4545 do_div(stripe_nr, map->sub_stripes);
4546 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) {
4547 stripe_nr = stripe_nr * map->num_stripes + i;
4549 bytenr = chunk_start + stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
4550 WARN_ON(nr >= map->num_stripes);
4551 for (j = 0; j < nr; j++) {
4552 if (buf[j] == bytenr)
4556 WARN_ON(nr >= map->num_stripes);
4563 *stripe_len = map->stripe_len;
4565 free_extent_map(em);
4569 static void *merge_stripe_index_into_bio_private(void *bi_private,
4570 unsigned int stripe_index)
4573 * with single, dup, RAID0, RAID1 and RAID10, stripe_index is
4575 * The alternative solution (instead of stealing bits from the
4576 * pointer) would be to allocate an intermediate structure
4577 * that contains the old private pointer plus the stripe_index.
4579 BUG_ON((((uintptr_t)bi_private) & 3) != 0);
4580 BUG_ON(stripe_index > 3);
4581 return (void *)(((uintptr_t)bi_private) | stripe_index);
4584 static struct btrfs_bio *extract_bbio_from_bio_private(void *bi_private)
4586 return (struct btrfs_bio *)(((uintptr_t)bi_private) & ~((uintptr_t)3));
4589 static unsigned int extract_stripe_index_from_bio_private(void *bi_private)
4591 return (unsigned int)((uintptr_t)bi_private) & 3;
4594 static void btrfs_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int err)
4596 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = extract_bbio_from_bio_private(bio->bi_private);
4597 int is_orig_bio = 0;
4600 atomic_inc(&bbio->error);
4601 if (err == -EIO || err == -EREMOTEIO) {
4602 unsigned int stripe_index =
4603 extract_stripe_index_from_bio_private(
4605 struct btrfs_device *dev;
4607 BUG_ON(stripe_index >= bbio->num_stripes);
4608 dev = bbio->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
4610 if (bio->bi_rw & WRITE)
4611 btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev,
4612 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS);
4614 btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev,
4615 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS);
4616 if ((bio->bi_rw & WRITE_FLUSH) == WRITE_FLUSH)
4617 btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev,
4618 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_FLUSH_ERRS);
4619 btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(dev);
4624 if (bio == bbio->orig_bio)
4627 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->stripes_pending)) {
4630 bio = bbio->orig_bio;
4632 bio->bi_private = bbio->private;
4633 bio->bi_end_io = bbio->end_io;
4634 bio->bi_bdev = (struct block_device *)
4635 (unsigned long)bbio->mirror_num;
4636 /* only send an error to the higher layers if it is
4637 * beyond the tolerance of the multi-bio
4639 if (atomic_read(&bbio->error) > bbio->max_errors) {
4643 * this bio is actually up to date, we didn't
4644 * go over the max number of errors
4646 set_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
4651 bio_endio(bio, err);
4652 } else if (!is_orig_bio) {
4657 struct async_sched {
4660 struct btrfs_fs_info *info;
4661 struct btrfs_work work;
4665 * see run_scheduled_bios for a description of why bios are collected for
4668 * This will add one bio to the pending list for a device and make sure
4669 * the work struct is scheduled.
4671 static noinline void schedule_bio(struct btrfs_root *root,
4672 struct btrfs_device *device,
4673 int rw, struct bio *bio)
4675 int should_queue = 1;
4676 struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios;
4678 /* don't bother with additional async steps for reads, right now */
4679 if (!(rw & REQ_WRITE)) {
4681 btrfsic_submit_bio(rw, bio);
4687 * nr_async_bios allows us to reliably return congestion to the
4688 * higher layers. Otherwise, the async bio makes it appear we have
4689 * made progress against dirty pages when we've really just put it
4690 * on a queue for later
4692 atomic_inc(&root->fs_info->nr_async_bios);
4693 WARN_ON(bio->bi_next);
4694 bio->bi_next = NULL;
4697 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
4698 if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_SYNC)
4699 pending_bios = &device->pending_sync_bios;
4701 pending_bios = &device->pending_bios;
4703 if (pending_bios->tail)
4704 pending_bios->tail->bi_next = bio;
4706 pending_bios->tail = bio;
4707 if (!pending_bios->head)
4708 pending_bios->head = bio;
4709 if (device->running_pending)
4712 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
4715 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->submit_workers,
4719 static int bio_size_ok(struct block_device *bdev, struct bio *bio,
4722 struct bio_vec *prev;
4723 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
4724 unsigned short max_sectors = queue_max_sectors(q);
4725 struct bvec_merge_data bvm = {
4727 .bi_sector = sector,
4728 .bi_rw = bio->bi_rw,
4731 if (bio->bi_vcnt == 0) {
4736 prev = &bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_vcnt - 1];
4737 if ((bio->bi_size >> 9) > max_sectors)
4740 if (!q->merge_bvec_fn)
4743 bvm.bi_size = bio->bi_size - prev->bv_len;
4744 if (q->merge_bvec_fn(q, &bvm, prev) < prev->bv_len)
4749 static void submit_stripe_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_bio *bbio,
4750 struct bio *bio, u64 physical, int dev_nr,
4753 struct btrfs_device *dev = bbio->stripes[dev_nr].dev;
4755 bio->bi_private = bbio;
4756 bio->bi_private = merge_stripe_index_into_bio_private(
4757 bio->bi_private, (unsigned int)dev_nr);
4758 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_bio;
4759 bio->bi_sector = physical >> 9;
4762 struct rcu_string *name;
4765 name = rcu_dereference(dev->name);
4766 pr_debug("btrfs_map_bio: rw %d, sector=%llu, dev=%lu "
4767 "(%s id %llu), size=%u\n", rw,
4768 (u64)bio->bi_sector, (u_long)dev->bdev->bd_dev,
4769 name->str, dev->devid, bio->bi_size);
4773 bio->bi_bdev = dev->bdev;
4775 schedule_bio(root, dev, rw, bio);
4777 btrfsic_submit_bio(rw, bio);
4780 static int breakup_stripe_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_bio *bbio,
4781 struct bio *first_bio, struct btrfs_device *dev,
4782 int dev_nr, int rw, int async)
4784 struct bio_vec *bvec = first_bio->bi_io_vec;
4786 int nr_vecs = bio_get_nr_vecs(dev->bdev);
4787 u64 physical = bbio->stripes[dev_nr].physical;
4790 bio = btrfs_bio_alloc(dev->bdev, physical >> 9, nr_vecs, GFP_NOFS);
4794 while (bvec <= (first_bio->bi_io_vec + first_bio->bi_vcnt - 1)) {
4795 if (bio_add_page(bio, bvec->bv_page, bvec->bv_len,
4796 bvec->bv_offset) < bvec->bv_len) {
4797 u64 len = bio->bi_size;
4799 atomic_inc(&bbio->stripes_pending);
4800 submit_stripe_bio(root, bbio, bio, physical, dev_nr,
4808 submit_stripe_bio(root, bbio, bio, physical, dev_nr, rw, async);
4812 static void bbio_error(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, struct bio *bio, u64 logical)
4814 atomic_inc(&bbio->error);
4815 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->stripes_pending)) {
4816 bio->bi_private = bbio->private;
4817 bio->bi_end_io = bbio->end_io;
4818 bio->bi_bdev = (struct block_device *)
4819 (unsigned long)bbio->mirror_num;
4820 bio->bi_sector = logical >> 9;
4822 bio_endio(bio, -EIO);
4826 int btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct bio *bio,
4827 int mirror_num, int async_submit)
4829 struct btrfs_device *dev;
4830 struct bio *first_bio = bio;
4831 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9;
4837 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
4839 length = bio->bi_size;
4840 map_length = length;
4842 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw, logical, &map_length, &bbio,
4847 total_devs = bbio->num_stripes;
4848 if (map_length < length) {
4849 printk(KERN_CRIT "btrfs: mapping failed logical %llu bio len %llu "
4850 "len %llu\n", (unsigned long long)logical,
4851 (unsigned long long)length,
4852 (unsigned long long)map_length);
4856 bbio->orig_bio = first_bio;
4857 bbio->private = first_bio->bi_private;
4858 bbio->end_io = first_bio->bi_end_io;
4859 atomic_set(&bbio->stripes_pending, bbio->num_stripes);
4861 while (dev_nr < total_devs) {
4862 dev = bbio->stripes[dev_nr].dev;
4863 if (!dev || !dev->bdev || (rw & WRITE && !dev->writeable)) {
4864 bbio_error(bbio, first_bio, logical);
4870 * Check and see if we're ok with this bio based on it's size
4871 * and offset with the given device.
4873 if (!bio_size_ok(dev->bdev, first_bio,
4874 bbio->stripes[dev_nr].physical >> 9)) {
4875 ret = breakup_stripe_bio(root, bbio, first_bio, dev,
4876 dev_nr, rw, async_submit);
4882 if (dev_nr < total_devs - 1) {
4883 bio = bio_clone(first_bio, GFP_NOFS);
4884 BUG_ON(!bio); /* -ENOMEM */
4889 submit_stripe_bio(root, bbio, bio,
4890 bbio->stripes[dev_nr].physical, dev_nr, rw,
4897 struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 devid,
4900 struct btrfs_device *device;
4901 struct btrfs_fs_devices *cur_devices;
4903 cur_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
4904 while (cur_devices) {
4906 !memcmp(cur_devices->fsid, fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) {
4907 device = __find_device(&cur_devices->devices,
4912 cur_devices = cur_devices->seed;
4917 static struct btrfs_device *add_missing_dev(struct btrfs_root *root,
4918 u64 devid, u8 *dev_uuid)
4920 struct btrfs_device *device;
4921 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
4923 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
4926 list_add(&device->dev_list,
4927 &fs_devices->devices);
4928 device->dev_root = root->fs_info->dev_root;
4929 device->devid = devid;
4930 device->work.func = pending_bios_fn;
4931 device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
4932 device->missing = 1;
4933 fs_devices->num_devices++;
4934 fs_devices->missing_devices++;
4935 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
4936 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_alloc_list);
4937 memcpy(device->uuid, dev_uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
4941 static int read_one_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_key *key,
4942 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
4943 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk)
4945 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree;
4946 struct map_lookup *map;
4947 struct extent_map *em;
4951 u8 uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
4956 logical = key->offset;
4957 length = btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk);
4959 read_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
4960 em = lookup_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, logical, 1);
4961 read_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
4963 /* already mapped? */
4964 if (em && em->start <= logical && em->start + em->len > logical) {
4965 free_extent_map(em);
4968 free_extent_map(em);
4971 em = alloc_extent_map();
4974 num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk);
4975 map = kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS);
4977 free_extent_map(em);
4981 em->bdev = (struct block_device *)map;
4982 em->start = logical;
4985 em->block_start = 0;
4986 em->block_len = em->len;
4988 map->num_stripes = num_stripes;
4989 map->io_width = btrfs_chunk_io_width(leaf, chunk);
4990 map->io_align = btrfs_chunk_io_align(leaf, chunk);
4991 map->sector_size = btrfs_chunk_sector_size(leaf, chunk);
4992 map->stripe_len = btrfs_chunk_stripe_len(leaf, chunk);
4993 map->type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk);
4994 map->sub_stripes = btrfs_chunk_sub_stripes(leaf, chunk);
4995 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
4996 map->stripes[i].physical =
4997 btrfs_stripe_offset_nr(leaf, chunk, i);
4998 devid = btrfs_stripe_devid_nr(leaf, chunk, i);
4999 read_extent_buffer(leaf, uuid, (unsigned long)
5000 btrfs_stripe_dev_uuid_nr(chunk, i),
5002 map->stripes[i].dev = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, devid,
5004 if (!map->stripes[i].dev && !btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED)) {
5006 free_extent_map(em);
5009 if (!map->stripes[i].dev) {
5010 map->stripes[i].dev =
5011 add_missing_dev(root, devid, uuid);
5012 if (!map->stripes[i].dev) {
5014 free_extent_map(em);
5018 map->stripes[i].dev->in_fs_metadata = 1;
5021 write_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
5022 ret = add_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, em);
5023 write_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
5024 BUG_ON(ret); /* Tree corruption */
5025 free_extent_map(em);
5030 static void fill_device_from_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
5031 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item,
5032 struct btrfs_device *device)
5036 device->devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item);
5037 device->disk_total_bytes = btrfs_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item);
5038 device->total_bytes = device->disk_total_bytes;
5039 device->bytes_used = btrfs_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item);
5040 device->type = btrfs_device_type(leaf, dev_item);
5041 device->io_align = btrfs_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item);
5042 device->io_width = btrfs_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item);
5043 device->sector_size = btrfs_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item);
5044 WARN_ON(device->devid == BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID);
5045 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 0;
5047 ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item);
5048 read_extent_buffer(leaf, device->uuid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
5051 static int open_seed_devices(struct btrfs_root *root, u8 *fsid)
5053 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
5056 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&uuid_mutex));
5058 fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices->seed;
5059 while (fs_devices) {
5060 if (!memcmp(fs_devices->fsid, fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) {
5064 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
5067 fs_devices = find_fsid(fsid);
5073 fs_devices = clone_fs_devices(fs_devices);
5074 if (IS_ERR(fs_devices)) {
5075 ret = PTR_ERR(fs_devices);
5079 ret = __btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, FMODE_READ,
5080 root->fs_info->bdev_holder);
5082 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
5086 if (!fs_devices->seeding) {
5087 __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
5088 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
5093 fs_devices->seed = root->fs_info->fs_devices->seed;
5094 root->fs_info->fs_devices->seed = fs_devices;
5099 static int read_one_dev(struct btrfs_root *root,
5100 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
5101 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item)
5103 struct btrfs_device *device;
5106 u8 fs_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
5107 u8 dev_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
5109 devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item);
5110 read_extent_buffer(leaf, dev_uuid,
5111 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item),
5113 read_extent_buffer(leaf, fs_uuid,
5114 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item),
5117 if (memcmp(fs_uuid, root->fs_info->fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) {
5118 ret = open_seed_devices(root, fs_uuid);
5119 if (ret && !btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED))
5123 device = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, devid, dev_uuid, fs_uuid);
5124 if (!device || !device->bdev) {
5125 if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED))
5129 printk(KERN_WARNING "warning devid %llu missing\n",
5130 (unsigned long long)devid);
5131 device = add_missing_dev(root, devid, dev_uuid);
5134 } else if (!device->missing) {
5136 * this happens when a device that was properly setup
5137 * in the device info lists suddenly goes bad.
5138 * device->bdev is NULL, and so we have to set
5139 * device->missing to one here
5141 root->fs_info->fs_devices->missing_devices++;
5142 device->missing = 1;
5146 if (device->fs_devices != root->fs_info->fs_devices) {
5147 BUG_ON(device->writeable);
5148 if (device->generation !=
5149 btrfs_device_generation(leaf, dev_item))
5153 fill_device_from_item(leaf, dev_item, device);
5154 device->dev_root = root->fs_info->dev_root;
5155 device->in_fs_metadata = 1;
5156 if (device->writeable && !device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
5157 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += device->total_bytes;
5158 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
5159 root->fs_info->free_chunk_space += device->total_bytes -
5161 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
5167 int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_root *root)
5169 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = root->fs_info->super_copy;
5170 struct extent_buffer *sb;
5171 struct btrfs_disk_key *disk_key;
5172 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
5174 unsigned long sb_ptr;
5180 struct btrfs_key key;
5182 sb = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET,
5183 BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE);
5186 btrfs_set_buffer_uptodate(sb);
5187 btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(root->root_key.objectid, sb, 0);
5189 * The sb extent buffer is artifical and just used to read the system array.
5190 * btrfs_set_buffer_uptodate() call does not properly mark all it's
5191 * pages up-to-date when the page is larger: extent does not cover the
5192 * whole page and consequently check_page_uptodate does not find all
5193 * the page's extents up-to-date (the hole beyond sb),
5194 * write_extent_buffer then triggers a WARN_ON.
5196 * Regular short extents go through mark_extent_buffer_dirty/writeback cycle,
5197 * but sb spans only this function. Add an explicit SetPageUptodate call
5198 * to silence the warning eg. on PowerPC 64.
5200 if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE)
5201 SetPageUptodate(sb->pages[0]);
5203 write_extent_buffer(sb, super_copy, 0, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE);
5204 array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
5206 ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array;
5207 sb_ptr = offsetof(struct btrfs_super_block, sys_chunk_array);
5210 while (cur < array_size) {
5211 disk_key = (struct btrfs_disk_key *)ptr;
5212 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, disk_key);
5214 len = sizeof(*disk_key); ptr += len;
5218 if (key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
5219 chunk = (struct btrfs_chunk *)sb_ptr;
5220 ret = read_one_chunk(root, &key, sb, chunk);
5223 num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(sb, chunk);
5224 len = btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes);
5233 free_extent_buffer(sb);
5237 int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_root *root)
5239 struct btrfs_path *path;
5240 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5241 struct btrfs_key key;
5242 struct btrfs_key found_key;
5246 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
5248 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5252 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
5255 /* first we search for all of the device items, and then we
5256 * read in all of the chunk items. This way we can create chunk
5257 * mappings that reference all of the devices that are afound
5259 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
5263 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5267 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5268 slot = path->slots[0];
5269 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
5270 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
5277 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
5278 if (key.objectid == BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID) {
5279 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID)
5281 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY) {
5282 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
5283 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
5284 struct btrfs_dev_item);
5285 ret = read_one_dev(root, leaf, dev_item);
5289 } else if (found_key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
5290 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
5291 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_chunk);
5292 ret = read_one_chunk(root, &found_key, leaf, chunk);
5298 if (key.objectid == BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID) {
5300 btrfs_release_path(path);
5305 unlock_chunks(root);
5306 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
5308 btrfs_free_path(path);
5312 static void __btrfs_reset_dev_stats(struct btrfs_device *dev)
5316 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++)
5317 btrfs_dev_stat_reset(dev, i);
5320 int btrfs_init_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
5322 struct btrfs_key key;
5323 struct btrfs_key found_key;
5324 struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
5325 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
5326 struct extent_buffer *eb;
5329 struct btrfs_device *device;
5330 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
5333 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5339 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
5340 list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
5342 struct btrfs_dev_stats_item *ptr;
5345 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_STATS_KEY;
5346 key.offset = device->devid;
5347 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, dev_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5349 __btrfs_reset_dev_stats(device);
5350 device->dev_stats_valid = 1;
5351 btrfs_release_path(path);
5354 slot = path->slots[0];
5355 eb = path->nodes[0];
5356 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &found_key, slot);
5357 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, slot);
5359 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot,
5360 struct btrfs_dev_stats_item);
5362 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++) {
5363 if (item_size >= (1 + i) * sizeof(__le64))
5364 btrfs_dev_stat_set(device, i,
5365 btrfs_dev_stats_value(eb, ptr, i));
5367 btrfs_dev_stat_reset(device, i);
5370 device->dev_stats_valid = 1;
5371 btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_load(device);
5372 btrfs_release_path(path);
5374 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
5377 btrfs_free_path(path);
5378 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
5381 static int update_dev_stat_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5382 struct btrfs_root *dev_root,
5383 struct btrfs_device *device)
5385 struct btrfs_path *path;
5386 struct btrfs_key key;
5387 struct extent_buffer *eb;
5388 struct btrfs_dev_stats_item *ptr;
5393 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_STATS_KEY;
5394 key.offset = device->devid;
5396 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5398 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, dev_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
5400 printk_in_rcu(KERN_WARNING "btrfs: error %d while searching for dev_stats item for device %s!\n",
5401 ret, rcu_str_deref(device->name));
5406 btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) {
5407 /* need to delete old one and insert a new one */
5408 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, dev_root, path);
5410 printk_in_rcu(KERN_WARNING "btrfs: delete too small dev_stats item for device %s failed %d!\n",
5411 rcu_str_deref(device->name), ret);
5418 /* need to insert a new item */
5419 btrfs_release_path(path);
5420 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, dev_root, path,
5421 &key, sizeof(*ptr));
5423 printk_in_rcu(KERN_WARNING "btrfs: insert dev_stats item for device %s failed %d!\n",
5424 rcu_str_deref(device->name), ret);
5429 eb = path->nodes[0];
5430 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_stats_item);
5431 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++)
5432 btrfs_set_dev_stats_value(eb, ptr, i,
5433 btrfs_dev_stat_read(device, i));
5434 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(eb);
5437 btrfs_free_path(path);
5442 * called from commit_transaction. Writes all changed device stats to disk.
5444 int btrfs_run_dev_stats(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5445 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
5447 struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
5448 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
5449 struct btrfs_device *device;
5452 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
5453 list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
5454 if (!device->dev_stats_valid || !device->dev_stats_dirty)
5457 ret = update_dev_stat_item(trans, dev_root, device);
5459 device->dev_stats_dirty = 0;
5461 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
5466 void btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(struct btrfs_device *dev, int index)
5468 btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev, index);
5469 btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(dev);
5472 void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(struct btrfs_device *dev)
5474 if (!dev->dev_stats_valid)
5476 printk_ratelimited_in_rcu(KERN_ERR
5477 "btrfs: bdev %s errs: wr %u, rd %u, flush %u, corrupt %u, gen %u\n",
5478 rcu_str_deref(dev->name),
5479 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS),
5480 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS),
5481 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_FLUSH_ERRS),
5482 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev,
5483 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_CORRUPTION_ERRS),
5484 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev,
5485 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_GENERATION_ERRS));
5488 static void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_load(struct btrfs_device *dev)
5492 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++)
5493 if (btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, i) != 0)
5495 if (i == BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX)
5496 return; /* all values == 0, suppress message */
5498 printk_in_rcu(KERN_INFO "btrfs: bdev %s errs: wr %u, rd %u, flush %u, corrupt %u, gen %u\n",
5499 rcu_str_deref(dev->name),
5500 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS),
5501 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS),
5502 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_FLUSH_ERRS),
5503 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_CORRUPTION_ERRS),
5504 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_GENERATION_ERRS));
5507 int btrfs_get_dev_stats(struct btrfs_root *root,
5508 struct btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats *stats)
5510 struct btrfs_device *dev;
5511 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
5514 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
5515 dev = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, stats->devid, NULL, NULL);
5516 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
5520 "btrfs: get dev_stats failed, device not found\n");
5522 } else if (!dev->dev_stats_valid) {
5524 "btrfs: get dev_stats failed, not yet valid\n");
5526 } else if (stats->flags & BTRFS_DEV_STATS_RESET) {
5527 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++) {
5528 if (stats->nr_items > i)
5530 btrfs_dev_stat_read_and_reset(dev, i);
5532 btrfs_dev_stat_reset(dev, i);
5535 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++)
5536 if (stats->nr_items > i)
5537 stats->values[i] = btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, i);
5539 if (stats->nr_items > BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX)
5540 stats->nr_items = BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX;
5544 int btrfs_scratch_superblock(struct btrfs_device *device)
5546 struct buffer_head *bh;
5547 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
5549 bh = btrfs_read_dev_super(device->bdev);
5552 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
5554 memset(&disk_super->magic, 0, sizeof(disk_super->magic));
5555 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
5556 sync_dirty_buffer(bh);