2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21 #include "xfs_format.h"
22 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
26 #include "xfs_mount.h"
27 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
28 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
29 #include "xfs_inode.h"
30 #include "xfs_trans.h"
31 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
33 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
35 #include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
36 #include "xfs_error.h"
37 #include "xfs_trace.h"
38 #include "xfs_cksum.h"
39 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
42 * Local function prototypes.
44 static void xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(xfs_trans_t *tp, struct xfs_buf *bp,
46 static void xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(xfs_trans_t *tp, struct xfs_buf *bp);
47 static int xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(xfs_da_args_t *args, struct xfs_buf **bpp,
49 static int xfs_dir2_block_sort(const void *a, const void *b);
51 static xfs_dahash_t xfs_dir_hash_dot, xfs_dir_hash_dotdot;
54 * One-time startup routine called from xfs_init().
59 xfs_dir_hash_dot = xfs_da_hashname((unsigned char *)".", 1);
60 xfs_dir_hash_dotdot = xfs_da_hashname((unsigned char *)"..", 2);
64 xfs_dir3_block_verify(
67 struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
68 struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
70 if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
71 if (hdr3->magic != cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_BLOCK_MAGIC))
73 if (!uuid_equal(&hdr3->uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
75 if (be64_to_cpu(hdr3->blkno) != bp->b_bn)
78 if (hdr3->magic != cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC))
81 if (__xfs_dir3_data_check(NULL, bp))
87 xfs_dir3_block_read_verify(
90 struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
92 if ((xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb) &&
93 !xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_DATA_CRC_OFF)) ||
94 !xfs_dir3_block_verify(bp)) {
95 XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, bp->b_addr);
96 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
101 xfs_dir3_block_write_verify(
104 struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
105 struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_fspriv;
106 struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
108 if (!xfs_dir3_block_verify(bp)) {
109 XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, bp->b_addr);
110 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
114 if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
118 hdr3->lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
120 xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_DATA_CRC_OFF);
123 const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_block_buf_ops = {
124 .verify_read = xfs_dir3_block_read_verify,
125 .verify_write = xfs_dir3_block_write_verify,
130 struct xfs_trans *tp,
131 struct xfs_inode *dp,
132 struct xfs_buf **bpp)
134 struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
137 err = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, mp->m_dirdatablk, -1, bpp,
138 XFS_DATA_FORK, &xfs_dir3_block_buf_ops);
140 xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, *bpp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_BLOCK_BUF);
146 struct xfs_mount *mp,
147 struct xfs_trans *tp,
149 struct xfs_inode *dp)
151 struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
153 bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_block_buf_ops;
154 xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_BLOCK_BUF);
156 if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
157 memset(hdr3, 0, sizeof(*hdr3));
158 hdr3->magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_BLOCK_MAGIC);
159 hdr3->blkno = cpu_to_be64(bp->b_bn);
160 hdr3->owner = cpu_to_be64(dp->i_ino);
161 uuid_copy(&hdr3->uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
165 hdr3->magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC);
169 xfs_dir2_block_need_space(
170 struct xfs_inode *dp,
171 struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr,
172 struct xfs_dir2_block_tail *btp,
173 struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *blp,
175 struct xfs_dir2_data_unused **dupp,
176 struct xfs_dir2_data_unused **enddupp,
180 struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf;
182 struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup = NULL;
183 struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *enddup = NULL;
186 bf = dp->d_ops->data_bestfree_p(hdr);
189 * If there are stale entries we'll use one for the leaf.
192 if (be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length) >= len) {
194 * The biggest entry enough to avoid compaction.
196 dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)
197 ((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(bf[0].offset));
202 * Will need to compact to make this work.
203 * Tag just before the first leaf entry.
206 tagp = (__be16 *)blp - 1;
208 /* Data object just before the first leaf entry. */
209 dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(*tagp));
212 * If it's not free then the data will go where the
213 * leaf data starts now, if it works at all.
215 if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
216 if (be16_to_cpu(dup->length) + (be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1) *
217 (uint)sizeof(*blp) < len)
219 } else if ((be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1) * (uint)sizeof(*blp) < len)
222 dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)blp;
227 * no stale entries, so just use free space.
228 * Tag just before the first leaf entry.
230 tagp = (__be16 *)blp - 1;
232 /* Data object just before the first leaf entry. */
233 enddup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(*tagp));
236 * If it's not free then can't do this add without cleaning up:
237 * the space before the first leaf entry needs to be free so it
238 * can be expanded to hold the pointer to the new entry.
240 if (be16_to_cpu(enddup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
242 * Check out the biggest freespace and see if it's the same one.
244 dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)
245 ((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(bf[0].offset));
248 * Not the same free entry, just check its length.
250 if (be16_to_cpu(dup->length) < len)
256 * It is the biggest freespace, can it hold the leaf too?
258 if (be16_to_cpu(dup->length) < len + (uint)sizeof(*blp)) {
260 * Yes, use the second-largest entry instead if it works.
262 if (be16_to_cpu(bf[1].length) >= len)
263 dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)
264 ((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(bf[1].offset));
276 * compact the leaf entries.
277 * Leave the highest-numbered stale entry stale.
278 * XXX should be the one closest to mid but mid is not yet computed.
281 xfs_dir2_block_compact(
282 struct xfs_trans *tp,
283 struct xfs_inode *dp,
285 struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr,
286 struct xfs_dir2_block_tail *btp,
287 struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *blp,
292 int fromidx; /* source leaf index */
293 int toidx; /* target leaf index */
295 int highstale; /* high stale index */
297 fromidx = toidx = be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1;
298 highstale = *lfloghigh = -1;
299 for (; fromidx >= 0; fromidx--) {
300 if (blp[fromidx].address == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)) {
304 if (*lfloghigh == -1)
310 blp[toidx] = blp[fromidx];
313 *lfloglow = toidx + 1 - (be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1);
314 *lfloghigh -= be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1;
315 be32_add_cpu(&btp->count, -(be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1));
316 xfs_dir2_data_make_free(tp, dp, bp,
317 (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)blp - (char *)hdr),
318 (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1) * sizeof(*blp)),
320 blp += be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1;
321 btp->stale = cpu_to_be32(1);
323 * If we now need to rebuild the bestfree map, do so.
324 * This needs to happen before the next call to use_free.
327 xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp, hdr, needlog);
331 * Add an entry to a block directory.
334 xfs_dir2_block_addname(
335 xfs_da_args_t *args) /* directory op arguments */
337 xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
338 xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp; /* block leaf entries */
339 struct xfs_buf *bp; /* buffer for block */
340 xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block tail */
341 int compact; /* need to compact leaf ents */
342 xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* block data entry */
343 xfs_inode_t *dp; /* directory inode */
344 xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *dup; /* block unused entry */
345 int error; /* error return value */
346 xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *enddup=NULL; /* unused at end of data */
347 xfs_dahash_t hash; /* hash value of found entry */
348 int high; /* high index for binary srch */
349 int highstale; /* high stale index */
350 int lfloghigh=0; /* last final leaf to log */
351 int lfloglow=0; /* first final leaf to log */
352 int len; /* length of the new entry */
353 int low; /* low index for binary srch */
354 int lowstale; /* low stale index */
355 int mid=0; /* midpoint for binary srch */
356 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* filesystem mount point */
357 int needlog; /* need to log header */
358 int needscan; /* need to rescan freespace */
359 __be16 *tagp; /* pointer to tag value */
360 xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction structure */
362 trace_xfs_dir2_block_addname(args);
368 /* Read the (one and only) directory block into bp. */
369 error = xfs_dir3_block_read(tp, dp, &bp);
373 len = dp->d_ops->data_entsize(args->namelen);
376 * Set up pointers to parts of the block.
379 btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
380 blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
383 * Find out if we can reuse stale entries or whether we need extra
384 * space for entry and new leaf.
386 xfs_dir2_block_need_space(dp, hdr, btp, blp, &tagp, &dup,
387 &enddup, &compact, len);
390 * Done everything we need for a space check now.
392 if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK) {
393 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
395 return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
400 * If we don't have space for the new entry & leaf ...
403 /* Don't have a space reservation: return no-space. */
404 if (args->total == 0)
405 return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
407 * Convert to the next larger format.
408 * Then add the new entry in that format.
410 error = xfs_dir2_block_to_leaf(args, bp);
413 return xfs_dir2_leaf_addname(args);
416 needlog = needscan = 0;
419 * If need to compact the leaf entries, do it now.
422 xfs_dir2_block_compact(tp, dp, bp, hdr, btp, blp, &needlog,
423 &lfloghigh, &lfloglow);
424 /* recalculate blp post-compaction */
425 blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
426 } else if (btp->stale) {
428 * Set leaf logging boundaries to impossible state.
429 * For the no-stale case they're set explicitly.
431 lfloglow = be32_to_cpu(btp->count);
436 * Find the slot that's first lower than our hash value, -1 if none.
438 for (low = 0, high = be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1; low <= high; ) {
439 mid = (low + high) >> 1;
440 if ((hash = be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].hashval)) == args->hashval)
442 if (hash < args->hashval)
447 while (mid >= 0 && be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].hashval) >= args->hashval) {
451 * No stale entries, will use enddup space to hold new leaf.
455 * Mark the space needed for the new leaf entry, now in use.
457 xfs_dir2_data_use_free(tp, dp, bp, enddup,
458 (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)
459 ((char *)enddup - (char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(enddup->length) -
461 (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)sizeof(*blp),
462 &needlog, &needscan);
464 * Update the tail (entry count).
466 be32_add_cpu(&btp->count, 1);
468 * If we now need to rebuild the bestfree map, do so.
469 * This needs to happen before the next call to use_free.
472 xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp, hdr, &needlog);
476 * Adjust pointer to the first leaf entry, we're about to move
477 * the table up one to open up space for the new leaf entry.
478 * Then adjust our index to match.
483 memmove(blp, &blp[1], mid * sizeof(*blp));
488 * Use a stale leaf for our new entry.
493 blp[lowstale].address !=
494 cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR);
497 for (highstale = mid + 1;
498 highstale < be32_to_cpu(btp->count) &&
499 blp[highstale].address !=
500 cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR) &&
501 (lowstale < 0 || mid - lowstale > highstale - mid);
505 * Move entries toward the low-numbered stale entry.
508 (highstale == be32_to_cpu(btp->count) ||
509 mid - lowstale <= highstale - mid)) {
511 memmove(&blp[lowstale], &blp[lowstale + 1],
512 (mid - lowstale) * sizeof(*blp));
513 lfloglow = MIN(lowstale, lfloglow);
514 lfloghigh = MAX(mid, lfloghigh);
517 * Move entries toward the high-numbered stale entry.
520 ASSERT(highstale < be32_to_cpu(btp->count));
523 memmove(&blp[mid + 1], &blp[mid],
524 (highstale - mid) * sizeof(*blp));
525 lfloglow = MIN(mid, lfloglow);
526 lfloghigh = MAX(highstale, lfloghigh);
528 be32_add_cpu(&btp->stale, -1);
531 * Point to the new data entry.
533 dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)dup;
535 * Fill in the leaf entry.
537 blp[mid].hashval = cpu_to_be32(args->hashval);
538 blp[mid].address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(mp,
539 (char *)dep - (char *)hdr));
540 xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(tp, bp, lfloglow, lfloghigh);
542 * Mark space for the data entry used.
544 xfs_dir2_data_use_free(tp, dp, bp, dup,
545 (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr),
546 (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)len, &needlog, &needscan);
548 * Create the new data entry.
550 dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(args->inumber);
551 dep->namelen = args->namelen;
552 memcpy(dep->name, args->name, args->namelen);
553 dp->d_ops->data_put_ftype(dep, args->filetype);
554 tagp = dp->d_ops->data_entry_tag_p(dep);
555 *tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
557 * Clean up the bestfree array and log the header, tail, and entry.
560 xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp, hdr, &needlog);
562 xfs_dir2_data_log_header(tp, dp, bp);
563 xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(tp, bp);
564 xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(tp, dp, bp, dep);
565 xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
570 * Log leaf entries from the block.
573 xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(
574 xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction structure */
575 struct xfs_buf *bp, /* block buffer */
576 int first, /* index of first logged leaf */
577 int last) /* index of last logged leaf */
579 xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr = bp->b_addr;
580 xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp;
581 xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp;
583 btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(tp->t_mountp, hdr);
584 blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
585 xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)((char *)&blp[first] - (char *)hdr),
586 (uint)((char *)&blp[last + 1] - (char *)hdr - 1));
590 * Log the block tail.
593 xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(
594 xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction structure */
595 struct xfs_buf *bp) /* block buffer */
597 xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr = bp->b_addr;
598 xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp;
600 btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(tp->t_mountp, hdr);
601 xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)((char *)btp - (char *)hdr),
602 (uint)((char *)(btp + 1) - (char *)hdr - 1));
606 * Look up an entry in the block. This is the external routine,
607 * xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int does the real work.
610 xfs_dir2_block_lookup(
611 xfs_da_args_t *args) /* dir lookup arguments */
613 xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
614 xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp; /* block leaf entries */
615 struct xfs_buf *bp; /* block buffer */
616 xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block tail */
617 xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* block data entry */
618 xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore inode */
619 int ent; /* entry index */
620 int error; /* error return value */
621 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* filesystem mount point */
623 trace_xfs_dir2_block_lookup(args);
626 * Get the buffer, look up the entry.
627 * If not found (ENOENT) then return, have no buffer.
629 if ((error = xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(args, &bp, &ent)))
634 xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
635 btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
636 blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
638 * Get the offset from the leaf entry, to point to the data.
640 dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)hdr +
641 xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(mp, be32_to_cpu(blp[ent].address)));
643 * Fill in inode number, CI name if appropriate, release the block.
645 args->inumber = be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber);
646 args->filetype = dp->d_ops->data_get_ftype(dep);
647 error = xfs_dir_cilookup_result(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
648 xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
649 return XFS_ERROR(error);
653 * Internal block lookup routine.
655 static int /* error */
656 xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(
657 xfs_da_args_t *args, /* dir lookup arguments */
658 struct xfs_buf **bpp, /* returned block buffer */
659 int *entno) /* returned entry number */
661 xfs_dir2_dataptr_t addr; /* data entry address */
662 xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
663 xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp; /* block leaf entries */
664 struct xfs_buf *bp; /* block buffer */
665 xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block tail */
666 xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* block data entry */
667 xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore inode */
668 int error; /* error return value */
669 xfs_dahash_t hash; /* found hash value */
670 int high; /* binary search high index */
671 int low; /* binary search low index */
672 int mid; /* binary search current idx */
673 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* filesystem mount point */
674 xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
675 enum xfs_dacmp cmp; /* comparison result */
681 error = xfs_dir3_block_read(tp, dp, &bp);
686 xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
687 btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
688 blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
690 * Loop doing a binary search for our hash value.
691 * Find our entry, ENOENT if it's not there.
693 for (low = 0, high = be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1; ; ) {
695 mid = (low + high) >> 1;
696 if ((hash = be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].hashval)) == args->hashval)
698 if (hash < args->hashval)
703 ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);
704 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
705 return XFS_ERROR(ENOENT);
709 * Back up to the first one with the right hash value.
711 while (mid > 0 && be32_to_cpu(blp[mid - 1].hashval) == args->hashval) {
715 * Now loop forward through all the entries with the
716 * right hash value looking for our name.
719 if ((addr = be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].address)) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
722 * Get pointer to the entry from the leaf.
724 dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
725 ((char *)hdr + xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(mp, addr));
727 * Compare name and if it's an exact match, return the index
728 * and buffer. If it's the first case-insensitive match, store
729 * the index and buffer and continue looking for an exact match.
731 cmp = mp->m_dirnameops->compname(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
732 if (cmp != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT && cmp != args->cmpresult) {
733 args->cmpresult = cmp;
736 if (cmp == XFS_CMP_EXACT)
739 } while (++mid < be32_to_cpu(btp->count) &&
740 be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].hashval) == hash);
742 ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);
744 * Here, we can only be doing a lookup (not a rename or replace).
745 * If a case-insensitive match was found earlier, return success.
747 if (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_CASE)
750 * No match, release the buffer and return ENOENT.
752 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
753 return XFS_ERROR(ENOENT);
757 * Remove an entry from a block format directory.
758 * If that makes the block small enough to fit in shortform, transform it.
761 xfs_dir2_block_removename(
762 xfs_da_args_t *args) /* directory operation args */
764 xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
765 xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp; /* block leaf pointer */
766 struct xfs_buf *bp; /* block buffer */
767 xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block tail */
768 xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* block data entry */
769 xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore inode */
770 int ent; /* block leaf entry index */
771 int error; /* error return value */
772 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* filesystem mount point */
773 int needlog; /* need to log block header */
774 int needscan; /* need to fixup bestfree */
775 xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t sfh; /* shortform header */
776 int size; /* shortform size */
777 xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
779 trace_xfs_dir2_block_removename(args);
782 * Look up the entry in the block. Gets the buffer and entry index.
783 * It will always be there, the vnodeops level does a lookup first.
785 if ((error = xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(args, &bp, &ent))) {
792 btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
793 blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
795 * Point to the data entry using the leaf entry.
797 dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
798 ((char *)hdr + xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(mp, be32_to_cpu(blp[ent].address)));
800 * Mark the data entry's space free.
802 needlog = needscan = 0;
803 xfs_dir2_data_make_free(tp, dp, bp,
804 (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dep - (char *)hdr),
805 dp->d_ops->data_entsize(dep->namelen), &needlog, &needscan);
807 * Fix up the block tail.
809 be32_add_cpu(&btp->stale, 1);
810 xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(tp, bp);
812 * Remove the leaf entry by marking it stale.
814 blp[ent].address = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR);
815 xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(tp, bp, ent, ent);
817 * Fix up bestfree, log the header if necessary.
820 xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp, hdr, &needlog);
822 xfs_dir2_data_log_header(tp, dp, bp);
823 xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
825 * See if the size as a shortform is good enough.
827 size = xfs_dir2_block_sfsize(dp, hdr, &sfh);
828 if (size > XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(dp))
832 * If it works, do the conversion.
834 return xfs_dir2_block_to_sf(args, bp, size, &sfh);
838 * Replace an entry in a V2 block directory.
839 * Change the inode number to the new value.
842 xfs_dir2_block_replace(
843 xfs_da_args_t *args) /* directory operation args */
845 xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
846 xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp; /* block leaf entries */
847 struct xfs_buf *bp; /* block buffer */
848 xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block tail */
849 xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* block data entry */
850 xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore inode */
851 int ent; /* leaf entry index */
852 int error; /* error return value */
853 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* filesystem mount point */
855 trace_xfs_dir2_block_replace(args);
858 * Lookup the entry in the directory. Get buffer and entry index.
859 * This will always succeed since the caller has already done a lookup.
861 if ((error = xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(args, &bp, &ent))) {
867 btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
868 blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
870 * Point to the data entry we need to change.
872 dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
873 ((char *)hdr + xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(mp, be32_to_cpu(blp[ent].address)));
874 ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber) != args->inumber);
876 * Change the inode number to the new value.
878 dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(args->inumber);
879 dp->d_ops->data_put_ftype(dep, args->filetype);
880 xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args->trans, dp, bp, dep);
881 xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
886 * Qsort comparison routine for the block leaf entries.
888 static int /* sort order */
890 const void *a, /* first leaf entry */
891 const void *b) /* second leaf entry */
893 const xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *la; /* first leaf entry */
894 const xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *lb; /* second leaf entry */
898 return be32_to_cpu(la->hashval) < be32_to_cpu(lb->hashval) ? -1 :
899 (be32_to_cpu(la->hashval) > be32_to_cpu(lb->hashval) ? 1 : 0);
903 * Convert a V2 leaf directory to a V2 block directory if possible.
906 xfs_dir2_leaf_to_block(
907 xfs_da_args_t *args, /* operation arguments */
908 struct xfs_buf *lbp, /* leaf buffer */
909 struct xfs_buf *dbp) /* data buffer */
911 __be16 *bestsp; /* leaf bests table */
912 xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
913 xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block tail */
914 xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore directory inode */
915 xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *dup; /* unused data entry */
916 int error; /* error return value */
917 int from; /* leaf from index */
918 xfs_dir2_leaf_t *leaf; /* leaf structure */
919 xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *lep; /* leaf entry */
920 xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t *ltp; /* leaf tail structure */
921 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* file system mount point */
922 int needlog; /* need to log data header */
923 int needscan; /* need to scan for bestfree */
924 xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t sfh; /* shortform header */
925 int size; /* bytes used */
926 __be16 *tagp; /* end of entry (tag) */
927 int to; /* block/leaf to index */
928 xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
929 struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
930 struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
932 trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_to_block(args);
938 dp->d_ops->leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
939 ents = dp->d_ops->leaf_ents_p(leaf);
940 ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(mp, leaf);
942 ASSERT(leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||
943 leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC);
945 * If there are data blocks other than the first one, take this
946 * opportunity to remove trailing empty data blocks that may have
947 * been left behind during no-space-reservation operations.
948 * These will show up in the leaf bests table.
950 while (dp->i_d.di_size > mp->m_dirblksize) {
953 hdrsz = dp->d_ops->data_entry_offset;
954 bestsp = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);
955 if (be16_to_cpu(bestsp[be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1]) ==
956 mp->m_dirblksize - hdrsz) {
958 xfs_dir2_leaf_trim_data(args, lbp,
959 (xfs_dir2_db_t)(be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1))))
965 * Read the data block if we don't already have it, give up if it fails.
968 error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp, mp->m_dirdatablk, -1, &dbp);
973 ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
974 hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_DATA_MAGIC));
977 * Size of the "leaf" area in the block.
979 size = (uint)sizeof(xfs_dir2_block_tail_t) +
980 (uint)sizeof(*lep) * (leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale);
982 * Look at the last data entry.
984 tagp = (__be16 *)((char *)hdr + mp->m_dirblksize) - 1;
985 dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(*tagp));
987 * If it's not free or is too short we can't do it.
989 if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) != XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG ||
990 be16_to_cpu(dup->length) < size)
994 * Start converting it to block form.
996 xfs_dir3_block_init(mp, tp, dbp, dp);
1001 * Use up the space at the end of the block (blp/btp).
1003 xfs_dir2_data_use_free(tp, dp, dbp, dup, mp->m_dirblksize - size, size,
1004 &needlog, &needscan);
1006 * Initialize the block tail.
1008 btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
1009 btp->count = cpu_to_be32(leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale);
1011 xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(tp, dbp);
1013 * Initialize the block leaf area. We compact out stale entries.
1015 lep = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
1016 for (from = to = 0; from < leafhdr.count; from++) {
1017 if (ents[from].address == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))
1019 lep[to++] = ents[from];
1021 ASSERT(to == be32_to_cpu(btp->count));
1022 xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(tp, dbp, 0, be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1);
1024 * Scan the bestfree if we need it and log the data block header.
1027 xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp, hdr, &needlog);
1029 xfs_dir2_data_log_header(tp, dp, dbp);
1031 * Pitch the old leaf block.
1033 error = xfs_da_shrink_inode(args, mp->m_dirleafblk, lbp);
1038 * Now see if the resulting block can be shrunken to shortform.
1040 size = xfs_dir2_block_sfsize(dp, hdr, &sfh);
1041 if (size > XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(dp))
1044 return xfs_dir2_block_to_sf(args, dbp, size, &sfh);
1048 * Convert the shortform directory to block form.
1051 xfs_dir2_sf_to_block(
1052 xfs_da_args_t *args) /* operation arguments */
1054 xfs_dir2_db_t blkno; /* dir-relative block # (0) */
1055 xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
1056 xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t *blp; /* block leaf entries */
1057 struct xfs_buf *bp; /* block buffer */
1058 xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *btp; /* block tail pointer */
1059 xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* data entry pointer */
1060 xfs_inode_t *dp; /* incore directory inode */
1061 int dummy; /* trash */
1062 xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *dup; /* unused entry pointer */
1063 int endoffset; /* end of data objects */
1064 int error; /* error return value */
1066 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* filesystem mount point */
1067 int needlog; /* need to log block header */
1068 int needscan; /* need to scan block freespc */
1069 int newoffset; /* offset from current entry */
1070 int offset; /* target block offset */
1071 xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep; /* sf entry pointer */
1072 xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *oldsfp; /* old shortform header */
1073 xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* shortform header */
1074 __be16 *tagp; /* end of data entry */
1075 xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
1076 struct xfs_name name;
1077 struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
1079 trace_xfs_dir2_sf_to_block(args);
1084 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
1085 ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFINLINE);
1087 * Bomb out if the shortform directory is way too short.
1089 if (dp->i_d.di_size < offsetof(xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t, parent)) {
1090 ASSERT(XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp));
1091 return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
1094 oldsfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)ifp->if_u1.if_data;
1096 ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes == dp->i_d.di_size);
1097 ASSERT(ifp->if_u1.if_data != NULL);
1098 ASSERT(dp->i_d.di_size >= xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_size(oldsfp->i8count));
1099 ASSERT(dp->i_d.di_nextents == 0);
1102 * Copy the directory into a temporary buffer.
1103 * Then pitch the incore inode data so we can make extents.
1105 sfp = kmem_alloc(ifp->if_bytes, KM_SLEEP);
1106 memcpy(sfp, oldsfp, ifp->if_bytes);
1108 xfs_idata_realloc(dp, -ifp->if_bytes, XFS_DATA_FORK);
1109 xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
1110 dp->i_d.di_size = 0;
1113 * Add block 0 to the inode.
1115 error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, XFS_DIR2_DATA_SPACE, &blkno);
1121 * Initialize the data block, then convert it to block format.
1123 error = xfs_dir3_data_init(args, blkno, &bp);
1128 xfs_dir3_block_init(mp, tp, bp, dp);
1132 * Compute size of block "tail" area.
1134 i = (uint)sizeof(*btp) +
1135 (sfp->count + 2) * (uint)sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t);
1137 * The whole thing is initialized to free by the init routine.
1138 * Say we're using the leaf and tail area.
1140 dup = dp->d_ops->data_unused_p(hdr);
1141 needlog = needscan = 0;
1142 xfs_dir2_data_use_free(tp, dp, bp, dup, mp->m_dirblksize - i, i, &needlog,
1144 ASSERT(needscan == 0);
1148 btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
1149 btp->count = cpu_to_be32(sfp->count + 2); /* ., .. */
1151 blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
1152 endoffset = (uint)((char *)blp - (char *)hdr);
1154 * Remove the freespace, we'll manage it.
1156 xfs_dir2_data_use_free(tp, dp, bp, dup,
1157 (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr),
1158 be16_to_cpu(dup->length), &needlog, &needscan);
1160 * Create entry for .
1162 dep = dp->d_ops->data_dot_entry_p(hdr);
1163 dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(dp->i_ino);
1166 dp->d_ops->data_put_ftype(dep, XFS_DIR3_FT_DIR);
1167 tagp = dp->d_ops->data_entry_tag_p(dep);
1168 *tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
1169 xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(tp, dp, bp, dep);
1170 blp[0].hashval = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir_hash_dot);
1171 blp[0].address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(mp,
1172 (char *)dep - (char *)hdr));
1174 * Create entry for ..
1176 dep = dp->d_ops->data_dotdot_entry_p(hdr);
1177 dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(dp->d_ops->sf_get_parent_ino(sfp));
1179 dep->name[0] = dep->name[1] = '.';
1180 dp->d_ops->data_put_ftype(dep, XFS_DIR3_FT_DIR);
1181 tagp = dp->d_ops->data_entry_tag_p(dep);
1182 *tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
1183 xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(tp, dp, bp, dep);
1184 blp[1].hashval = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir_hash_dotdot);
1185 blp[1].address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(mp,
1186 (char *)dep - (char *)hdr));
1187 offset = dp->d_ops->data_first_offset;
1189 * Loop over existing entries, stuff them in.
1195 sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp);
1197 * Need to preserve the existing offset values in the sf directory.
1198 * Insert holes (unused entries) where necessary.
1200 while (offset < endoffset) {
1202 * sfep is null when we reach the end of the list.
1205 newoffset = endoffset;
1207 newoffset = xfs_dir2_sf_get_offset(sfep);
1209 * There should be a hole here, make one.
1211 if (offset < newoffset) {
1212 dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + offset);
1213 dup->freetag = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
1214 dup->length = cpu_to_be16(newoffset - offset);
1215 *xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup) = cpu_to_be16(
1216 ((char *)dup - (char *)hdr));
1217 xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, dup);
1218 xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr,
1219 dp->d_ops->data_bestfree_p(hdr),
1221 offset += be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
1225 * Copy a real entry.
1227 dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)hdr + newoffset);
1228 dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(dp->d_ops->sf_get_ino(sfp, sfep));
1229 dep->namelen = sfep->namelen;
1230 dp->d_ops->data_put_ftype(dep, dp->d_ops->sf_get_ftype(sfep));
1231 memcpy(dep->name, sfep->name, dep->namelen);
1232 tagp = dp->d_ops->data_entry_tag_p(dep);
1233 *tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
1234 xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(tp, dp, bp, dep);
1235 name.name = sfep->name;
1236 name.len = sfep->namelen;
1237 blp[2 + i].hashval = cpu_to_be32(mp->m_dirnameops->
1239 blp[2 + i].address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(mp,
1240 (char *)dep - (char *)hdr));
1241 offset = (int)((char *)(tagp + 1) - (char *)hdr);
1242 if (++i == sfp->count)
1245 sfep = dp->d_ops->sf_nextentry(sfp, sfep);
1247 /* Done with the temporary buffer */
1250 * Sort the leaf entries by hash value.
1252 xfs_sort(blp, be32_to_cpu(btp->count), sizeof(*blp), xfs_dir2_block_sort);
1254 * Log the leaf entry area and tail.
1255 * Already logged the header in data_init, ignore needlog.
1257 ASSERT(needscan == 0);
1258 xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(tp, bp, 0, be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1);
1259 xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(tp, bp);
1260 xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);