include/asm-generic/atomic.h

   1 /*
   2  * Generic C implementation of atomic counter operations. Usable on
   3  * UP systems only. Do not include in machine independent code.
   4  *
   5  * Originally implemented for MN10300.
   6  *
   7  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
   8  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
   9  *
  10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
  12  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  13  * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
  14  */
  15 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H
  16 #define __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H
  17
  18 #include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
  19 #include <asm/barrier.h>
  20
  21 /*
  22  * atomic_$op() - $op integer to atomic variable
  23  * @i: integer value to $op
  24  * @v: pointer to the atomic variable
  25  *
  26  * Atomically $ops @i to @v. Does not strictly guarantee a memory-barrier, use
  27  * smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic().
  28  */
  29
  30 /*
  31  * atomic_$op_return() - $op interer to atomic variable and returns the result
  32  * @i: integer value to $op
  33  * @v: pointer to the atomic variable
  34  *
  35  * Atomically $ops @i to @v. Does imply a full memory barrier.
  36  */
  37
  38 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  39
  40 /* we can build all atomic primitives from cmpxchg */
  41
  42 #define ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op)                                             \
  43 static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v)                      \
  44 {                                                                       \
  45         int c, old;                                                     \
  46                                                                         \
  47         c = v->counter;                                                 \
  48         while ((old = cmpxchg(&v->counter, c, c c_op i)) != c)          \
  49                 c = old;                                                \
  50 }
  51
  52 #define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op)                                      \
  53 static inline int atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t *v)              \
  54 {                                                                       \
  55         int c, old;                                                     \
  56                                                                         \
  57         c = v->counter;                                                 \
  58         while ((old = cmpxchg(&v->counter, c, c c_op i)) != c)          \
  59                 c = old;                                                \
  60                                                                         \
  61         return c c_op i;                                                \
  62 }
  63
  64 #else
  65
  66 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  67
  68 #define ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op)                                             \
  69 static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v)                      \
  70 {                                                                       \
  71         unsigned long flags;                                            \
  72                                                                         \
  73         raw_local_irq_save(flags);                                      \
  74         v->counter = v->counter c_op i;                                 \
  75         raw_local_irq_restore(flags);                                   \
  76 }
  77
  78 #define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op)                                      \
  79 static inline int atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t *v)              \
  80 {                                                                       \
  81         unsigned long flags;                                            \
  82         int ret;                                                        \
  83                                                                         \
  84         raw_local_irq_save(flags);                                      \
  85         ret = (v->counter = v->counter c_op i);                         \
  86         raw_local_irq_restore(flags);                                   \
  87                                                                         \
  88         return ret;                                                     \
  89 }
  90
  91 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  92
  93 #ifndef atomic_add_return
  94 ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(add, +)
  95 #endif
  96
  97 #ifndef atomic_sub_return
  98 ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(sub, -)
  99 #endif
 100
 101 #ifndef atomic_and
 102 ATOMIC_OP(and, &)
 103 #endif
 104
 105 #ifndef atomic_clear_mask
 106 #define atomic_clear_mask(i, v) atomic_and(~(i), (v))
 107 #endif
 108
 109 #ifndef atomic_or
 110 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC_OR
 111 #define CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC_OR
 112 #endif
 113 ATOMIC_OP(or, |)
 114 #endif
 115
 116 #ifndef atomic_set_mask
 117 #define atomic_set_mask(i, v)   atomic_or((i), (v))
 118 #endif
 119
 120 #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN
 121 #undef ATOMIC_OP
 122
 123 /*
 124  * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us.  Useful for
 125  * resource counting etc..
 126  */
 127
 128 #define ATOMIC_INIT(i)  { (i) }
 129
 130 /**
 131  * atomic_read - read atomic variable
 132  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 133  *
 134  * Atomically reads the value of @v.
 135  */
 136 #ifndef atomic_read
 137 #define atomic_read(v)  ACCESS_ONCE((v)->counter)
 138 #endif
 139
 140 /**
 141  * atomic_set - set atomic variable
 142  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 143  * @i: required value
 144  *
 145  * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i.
 146  */
 147 #define atomic_set(v, i) (((v)->counter) = (i))
 148
 149 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
 150
 151 static inline int atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v)
 152 {
 153         return atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0;
 154 }
 155
 156 static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
 157 {
 158         atomic_add_return(i, v);
 159 }
 160
 161 static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
 162 {
 163         atomic_sub_return(i, v);
 164 }
 165
 166 static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
 167 {
 168         atomic_add_return(1, v);
 169 }
 170
 171 static inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
 172 {
 173         atomic_sub_return(1, v);
 174 }
 175
 176 #define atomic_dec_return(v)            atomic_sub_return(1, (v))
 177 #define atomic_inc_return(v)            atomic_add_return(1, (v))
 178
 179 #define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v)       (atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0)
 180 #define atomic_dec_and_test(v)          (atomic_dec_return(v) == 0)
 181 #define atomic_inc_and_test(v)          (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0)
 182
 183 #define atomic_xchg(ptr, v)             (xchg(&(ptr)->counter, (v)))
 184 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new)     (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (old), (new)))
 185
 186 static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
 187 {
 188         int c, old;
 189         c = atomic_read(v);
 190         while (c != u && (old = atomic_cmpxchg(v, c, c + a)) != c)
 191                 c = old;
 192         return c;
 193 }
 194
 195 #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H */