Merge remote-tracking branch 'asoc/fix/fsl' into asoc-linus
[cascardo/linux.git] / net / mac80211 / ibss.c
1 /*
2  * IBSS mode implementation
3  * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5  * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6  * Copyright 2006-2007  Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7  * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8  * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
23
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
26 #include "rate.h"
27
28 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
29 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
30
31 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
32 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
33
34 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
35
36
37 static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
38                                       const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
39                                       struct cfg80211_chan_def *req_chandef,
40                                       const u32 basic_rates,
41                                       const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
42                                       bool creator)
43 {
44         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
45         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
46         int rates, i;
47         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
48         u8 *pos;
49         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
50         struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
51         u32 bss_change;
52         u8 supp_rates[IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES];
53         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
54         struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
55         struct beacon_data *presp;
56         int frame_len;
57
58         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
59
60         /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
61         drv_reset_tsf(local, sdata);
62
63         if (!ether_addr_equal(ifibss->bssid, bssid))
64                 sta_info_flush(sdata);
65
66         /* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
67         if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined) {
68                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
69                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
70                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
71                 netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
72                 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata,
73                                                  BSS_CHANGED_IBSS |
74                                                  BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
75         }
76
77         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
78                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
79         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, NULL);
80         if (presp)
81                 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
82
83         sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
84
85         /* make a copy of the chandef, it could be modified below. */
86         chandef = *req_chandef;
87         chan = chandef.chan;
88         if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef)) {
89                 chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
90                 chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
91         }
92
93         ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
94         if (ieee80211_vif_use_channel(sdata, &chandef,
95                                       ifibss->fixed_channel ?
96                                         IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED :
97                                         IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE)) {
98                 sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, no channel context\n");
99                 return;
100         }
101
102         memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
103
104         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
105
106         /* Build IBSS probe response */
107         frame_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr) +
108                     12 /* struct ieee80211_mgmt.u.beacon */ +
109                     2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN /* max SSID */ +
110                     2 + 8 /* max Supported Rates */ +
111                     3 /* max DS params */ +
112                     4 /* IBSS params */ +
113                     2 + (IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - 8) +
114                     2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) +
115                     2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation) +
116                     ifibss->ie_len;
117         presp = kzalloc(sizeof(*presp) + frame_len, GFP_KERNEL);
118         if (!presp)
119                 return;
120
121         presp->head = (void *)(presp + 1);
122
123         mgmt = (void *) presp->head;
124         mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
125                                           IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
126         eth_broadcast_addr(mgmt->da);
127         memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
128         memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
129         mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
130         mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
131         mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
132
133         pos = (u8 *)mgmt + offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
134
135         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
136         *pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
137         memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
138         pos += ifibss->ssid_len;
139
140         rates = min_t(int, 8, sband->n_bitrates);
141         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
142         *pos++ = rates;
143         for (i = 0; i < rates; i++) {
144                 int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
145                 u8 basic = 0;
146                 if (basic_rates & BIT(i))
147                         basic = 0x80;
148                 *pos++ = basic | (u8) (rate / 5);
149         }
150
151         if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
152                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
153                 *pos++ = 1;
154                 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(chan->center_freq);
155         }
156
157         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
158         *pos++ = 2;
159         /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
160         *pos++ = 0;
161         *pos++ = 0;
162
163         if (sband->n_bitrates > 8) {
164                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
165                 *pos++ = sband->n_bitrates - 8;
166                 for (i = 8; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
167                         int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
168                         u8 basic = 0;
169                         if (basic_rates & BIT(i))
170                                 basic = 0x80;
171                         *pos++ = basic | (u8) (rate / 5);
172                 }
173         }
174
175         if (ifibss->ie_len) {
176                 memcpy(pos, ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
177                 pos += ifibss->ie_len;
178         }
179
180         /* add HT capability and information IEs */
181         if (chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
182             chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
183             chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 &&
184             sband->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
185                 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_cap(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
186                                                 sband->ht_cap.cap);
187                 /*
188                  * Note: According to 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1, HT Protection
189                  * field and RIFS Mode are reserved in IBSS mode, therefore
190                  * keep them at 0
191                  */
192                 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_oper(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
193                                                  &chandef, 0);
194         }
195
196         if (local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) {
197                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
198                 *pos++ = 7; /* len */
199                 *pos++ = 0x00; /* Microsoft OUI 00:50:F2 */
200                 *pos++ = 0x50;
201                 *pos++ = 0xf2;
202                 *pos++ = 2; /* WME */
203                 *pos++ = 0; /* WME info */
204                 *pos++ = 1; /* WME ver */
205                 *pos++ = 0; /* U-APSD no in use */
206         }
207
208         presp->head_len = pos - presp->head;
209         if (WARN_ON(presp->head_len > frame_len))
210                 return;
211
212         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
213
214         sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = true;
215         sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
216         sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
217         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = ifibss->ssid_len;
218         memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
219         bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
220         bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
221         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
222         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
223         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
224         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
225         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
226         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
227         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_SSID;
228
229         /*
230          * In 5 GHz/802.11a, we can always use short slot time.
231          * (IEEE 802.11-2012 18.3.8.7)
232          *
233          * In 2.4GHz, we must always use long slots in IBSS for compatibility
234          * reasons.
235          * (IEEE 802.11-2012 19.4.5)
236          *
237          * HT follows these specifications (IEEE 802.11-2012 20.3.18)
238          */
239         sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot = chan->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ;
240         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
241
242         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = true;
243         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = creator;
244         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
245
246         ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(sdata, sband->n_bitrates, supp_rates);
247
248         ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
249         mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
250                   round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
251
252         bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, chan,
253                                         mgmt, presp->head_len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
254         cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, bss);
255         netif_carrier_on(sdata->dev);
256         cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
257 }
258
259 static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
260                                     struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
261 {
262         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
263                 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
264         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
265         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
266         u32 basic_rates;
267         int i, j;
268         u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
269         const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
270         enum nl80211_channel_type chan_type;
271         u64 tsf;
272
273         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
274
275         if (beacon_int < 10)
276                 beacon_int = 10;
277
278         switch (sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width) {
279         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
280         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
281         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
282                 chan_type = cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef);
283                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel, chan_type);
284                 break;
285         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
286         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
287                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel,
288                                         NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT);
289                 chandef.width = sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width;
290                 break;
291         default:
292                 /* fall back to 20 MHz for unsupported modes */
293                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel,
294                                         NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT);
295                 break;
296         }
297
298         sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
299
300         basic_rates = 0;
301
302         for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
303                 int rate = (bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
304                 bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
305
306                 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
307                         if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
308                                 if (is_basic)
309                                         basic_rates |= BIT(j);
310                                 break;
311                         }
312                 }
313         }
314
315         rcu_read_lock();
316         ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
317         tsf = ies->tsf;
318         rcu_read_unlock();
319
320         __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
321                                   beacon_int,
322                                   &chandef,
323                                   basic_rates,
324                                   cbss->capability,
325                                   tsf, false);
326 }
327
328 static struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(struct sta_info *sta)
329         __acquires(RCU)
330 {
331         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
332         u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
333
334         memcpy(addr, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
335
336         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Adding new IBSS station %pM\n", addr);
337
338         sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
339         sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
340         /* authorize the station only if the network is not RSN protected. If
341          * not wait for the userspace to authorize it */
342         if (!sta->sdata->u.ibss.control_port)
343                 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
344
345         rate_control_rate_init(sta);
346
347         /* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
348         if (sta_info_insert_rcu(sta))
349                 return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
350         return sta;
351 }
352
353 static struct sta_info *
354 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *bssid,
355                        const u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates)
356         __acquires(RCU)
357 {
358         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
359         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
360         struct sta_info *sta;
361         struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
362         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
363         int band;
364
365         /*
366          * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
367          *      allow new one to be added.
368          */
369         if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
370                 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
371                                     sdata->name, addr);
372                 rcu_read_lock();
373                 return NULL;
374         }
375
376         if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH) {
377                 rcu_read_lock();
378                 return NULL;
379         }
380
381         if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
382                 rcu_read_lock();
383                 return NULL;
384         }
385
386         rcu_read_lock();
387         chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
388         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf))
389                 return NULL;
390         band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
391         rcu_read_unlock();
392
393         sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_KERNEL);
394         if (!sta) {
395                 rcu_read_lock();
396                 return NULL;
397         }
398
399         sta->last_rx = jiffies;
400
401         /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
402         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
403         sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
404                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband);
405
406         return ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
407 }
408
409 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
410                                           struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
411                                           size_t len)
412 {
413         u16 reason = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code);
414
415         if (len < IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN)
416                 return;
417
418         ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX DeAuth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (reason: %d)\n",
419                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, reason);
420         sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata, mgmt->sa);
421 }
422
423 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
424                                         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
425                                         size_t len)
426 {
427         u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction;
428
429         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
430
431         if (len < 24 + 6)
432                 return;
433
434         auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
435         auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
436
437         ibss_dbg(sdata,
438                  "RX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=%d)\n",
439                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, auth_transaction);
440
441         if (auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_OPEN || auth_transaction != 1)
442                 return;
443
444         /*
445          * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
446          * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
447          * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
448          * has actually implemented this.
449          */
450         ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, 0, NULL, 0,
451                             mgmt->sa, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
452 }
453
454 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
455                                   struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
456                                   struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
457                                   struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
458 {
459         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
460         int freq;
461         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
462         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
463         struct sta_info *sta;
464         struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
465         u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
466         u32 supp_rates = 0;
467         enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
468         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
469         bool rates_updated = false;
470
471         if (elems->ds_params)
472                 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0],
473                                                       band);
474         else
475                 freq = rx_status->freq;
476
477         channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
478
479         if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
480                 return;
481
482         if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
483             ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
484
485                 rcu_read_lock();
486                 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
487
488                 if (elems->supp_rates) {
489                         supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems,
490                                                              band, NULL);
491                         if (sta) {
492                                 u32 prev_rates;
493
494                                 prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
495                                 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
496                                 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
497                                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband);
498
499                                 if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
500                                         ibss_dbg(sdata,
501                                                  "updated supp_rates set for %pM based on beacon/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
502                                                  sta->sta.addr, prev_rates,
503                                                  sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
504                                         rates_updated = true;
505                                 }
506                         } else {
507                                 rcu_read_unlock();
508                                 sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid,
509                                                 mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
510                         }
511                 }
512
513                 if (sta && elems->wmm_info)
514                         set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
515
516                 if (sta && elems->ht_operation && elems->ht_cap_elem &&
517                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
518                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
519                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10) {
520                         /* we both use HT */
521                         struct ieee80211_ht_cap htcap_ie;
522                         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
523
524                         ieee80211_ht_oper_to_chandef(channel,
525                                                      elems->ht_operation,
526                                                      &chandef);
527
528                         memcpy(&htcap_ie, elems->ht_cap_elem, sizeof(htcap_ie));
529
530                         /*
531                          * fall back to HT20 if we don't use or use
532                          * the other extension channel
533                          */
534                         if (chandef.center_freq1 !=
535                             sdata->u.ibss.chandef.center_freq1)
536                                 htcap_ie.cap_info &=
537                                         cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40);
538
539                         rates_updated |= ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(
540                                                 sdata, sband, &htcap_ie, sta);
541                 }
542
543                 if (sta && rates_updated) {
544                         drv_sta_rc_update(local, sdata, &sta->sta,
545                                           IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED);
546                         rate_control_rate_init(sta);
547                 }
548
549                 rcu_read_unlock();
550         }
551
552         bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
553                                         channel);
554         if (!bss)
555                 return;
556
557         cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
558
559         /* same for beacon and probe response */
560         beacon_timestamp = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp);
561
562         /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
563
564         /* we use a fixed BSSID */
565         if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
566                 goto put_bss;
567
568         /* not an IBSS */
569         if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
570                 goto put_bss;
571
572         /* different channel */
573         if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel &&
574             sdata->u.ibss.chandef.chan != cbss->channel)
575                 goto put_bss;
576
577         /* different SSID */
578         if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
579             memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
580                                 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
581                 goto put_bss;
582
583         /* same BSSID */
584         if (ether_addr_equal(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
585                 goto put_bss;
586
587         if (ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
588                 /* time when timestamp field was received */
589                 rx_timestamp =
590                         ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
591                                                          len + FCS_LEN, 24);
592         } else {
593                 /*
594                  * second best option: get current TSF
595                  * (will return -1 if not supported)
596                  */
597                 rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata);
598         }
599
600         ibss_dbg(sdata,
601                  "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID=%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
602                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
603                  (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
604                  (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
605                  (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
606                  jiffies);
607
608         if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
609                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
610                          "beacon TSF higher than local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
611                          mgmt->bssid);
612                 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
613                 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems, band, NULL);
614                 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
615                                        supp_rates);
616                 rcu_read_unlock();
617         }
618
619  put_bss:
620         ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
621 }
622
623 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_no_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
624                               const u8 *bssid, const u8 *addr,
625                               u32 supp_rates)
626 {
627         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
628         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
629         struct sta_info *sta;
630         struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
631         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
632         int band;
633
634         /*
635          * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
636          *      allow new one to be added.
637          */
638         if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
639                 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
640                                     sdata->name, addr);
641                 return;
642         }
643
644         if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
645                 return;
646
647         if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
648                 return;
649
650         rcu_read_lock();
651         chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
652         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf)) {
653                 rcu_read_unlock();
654                 return;
655         }
656         band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
657         rcu_read_unlock();
658
659         sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
660         if (!sta)
661                 return;
662
663         sta->last_rx = jiffies;
664
665         /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
666         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
667         sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
668                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband);
669
670         spin_lock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
671         list_add(&sta->list, &ifibss->incomplete_stations);
672         spin_unlock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
673         ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
674 }
675
676 static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
677 {
678         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
679         int active = 0;
680         struct sta_info *sta;
681
682         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
683
684         rcu_read_lock();
685
686         list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
687                 if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
688                     time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
689                                jiffies)) {
690                         active++;
691                         break;
692                 }
693         }
694
695         rcu_read_unlock();
696
697         return active;
698 }
699
700 /*
701  * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
702  */
703
704 static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
705 {
706         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
707
708         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
709
710         mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
711                   round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
712
713         ieee80211_sta_expire(sdata, IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT);
714
715         if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
716                        IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
717                 return;
718
719         if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
720                 return;
721
722         if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
723                 return;
724
725         sdata_info(sdata,
726                    "No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n");
727
728         ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
729                                     NULL);
730 }
731
732 static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
733 {
734         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
735         u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
736         u16 capability;
737         int i;
738
739         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
740
741         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
742                 memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
743         } else {
744                 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
745                  * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
746                  * random number generator get different BSSID. */
747                 get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
748                 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
749                         bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
750                 bssid[0] &= ~0x01;
751                 bssid[0] |= 0x02;
752         }
753
754         sdata_info(sdata, "Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n", bssid);
755
756         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
757
758         if (ifibss->privacy)
759                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
760         else
761                 sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
762
763         __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
764                                   &ifibss->chandef, ifibss->basic_rates,
765                                   capability, 0, true);
766 }
767
768 /*
769  * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
770  */
771
772 static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
773 {
774         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
775         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
776         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
777         struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
778         const u8 *bssid = NULL;
779         int active_ibss;
780         u16 capability;
781
782         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
783
784         active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
785         ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n", active_ibss);
786
787         if (active_ibss)
788                 return;
789
790         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
791         if (ifibss->privacy)
792                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
793         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
794                 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
795         if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
796                 chan = ifibss->chandef.chan;
797         if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
798                 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
799         cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
800                                 ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
801                                 WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
802                                 capability);
803
804         if (cbss) {
805                 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
806
807                 bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
808                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
809                          "sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current %pM\n",
810                          cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
811                 sdata_info(sdata,
812                            "Selected IBSS BSSID %pM based on configured SSID\n",
813                            cbss->bssid);
814
815                 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
816                 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
817                 return;
818         }
819
820         ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss: did not try to join ibss\n");
821
822         /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
823         if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
824                                         IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
825                 sdata_info(sdata, "Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to join\n");
826
827                 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
828                                             ifibss->ssid_len, chan);
829         } else {
830                 int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
831
832                 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
833                                IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT))
834                         ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
835
836                 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
837                           round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
838         }
839 }
840
841 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
842                                         struct sk_buff *req)
843 {
844         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)req->data;
845         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
846         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
847         int tx_last_beacon, len = req->len;
848         struct sk_buff *skb;
849         struct beacon_data *presp;
850         u8 *pos, *end;
851
852         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
853
854         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
855                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
856
857         if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
858             len < 24 + 2 || !presp)
859                 return;
860
861         tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
862
863         ibss_dbg(sdata,
864                  "RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
865                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
866
867         if (!tx_last_beacon && is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da))
868                 return;
869
870         if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid) &&
871             !is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid))
872                 return;
873
874         end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
875         pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
876         if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
877             pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
878                 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq from %pM\n",
879                          mgmt->sa);
880                 return;
881         }
882         if (pos[1] != 0 &&
883             (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
884              memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
885                 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
886                 return;
887         }
888
889         /* Reply with ProbeResp */
890         skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + presp->head_len);
891         if (!skb)
892                 return;
893
894         skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
895         memcpy(skb_put(skb, presp->head_len), presp->head, presp->head_len);
896
897         memcpy(((struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data)->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
898         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n", mgmt->sa);
899         IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
900         ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
901 }
902
903 static
904 void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
905                                     struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
906                                     struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
907 {
908         size_t baselen;
909         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
910
911         BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.probe_resp), variable) !=
912                      offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.beacon), variable));
913
914         /*
915          * either beacon or probe_resp but the variable field is at the
916          * same offset
917          */
918         baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
919         if (baselen > len)
920                 return;
921
922         ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
923                                false, &elems);
924
925         ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems);
926 }
927
928 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
929                                    struct sk_buff *skb)
930 {
931         struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
932         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
933         u16 fc;
934
935         rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
936         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
937         fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
938
939         sdata_lock(sdata);
940
941         if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
942                 goto mgmt_out; /* not ready to merge yet */
943
944         switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
945         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
946                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, skb);
947                 break;
948         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
949         case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
950                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
951                                                rx_status);
952                 break;
953         case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
954                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
955                 break;
956         case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH:
957                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
958                 break;
959         }
960
961  mgmt_out:
962         sdata_unlock(sdata);
963 }
964
965 void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
966 {
967         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
968         struct sta_info *sta;
969
970         sdata_lock(sdata);
971
972         /*
973          * Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
974          * when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
975          * network.
976          */
977         if (!ifibss->ssid_len)
978                 goto out;
979
980         spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
981         while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
982                 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
983                                        struct sta_info, list);
984                 list_del(&sta->list);
985                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
986
987                 ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
988                 rcu_read_unlock();
989                 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
990         }
991         spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
992
993         switch (ifibss->state) {
994         case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
995                 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
996                 break;
997         case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
998                 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
999                 break;
1000         default:
1001                 WARN_ON(1);
1002                 break;
1003         }
1004
1005  out:
1006         sdata_unlock(sdata);
1007 }
1008
1009 static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
1010 {
1011         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
1012                 (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
1013
1014         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1015 }
1016
1017 void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1018 {
1019         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1020
1021         setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
1022                     (unsigned long) sdata);
1023         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1024         spin_lock_init(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1025 }
1026
1027 /* scan finished notification */
1028 void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1029 {
1030         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1031
1032         mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1033         list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1034                 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
1035                         continue;
1036                 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
1037                         continue;
1038                 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
1039                 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1040         }
1041         mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1042 }
1043
1044 int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1045                         struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
1046 {
1047         u32 changed = 0;
1048
1049         if (params->bssid) {
1050                 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1051                 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
1052         } else
1053                 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
1054
1055         sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
1056         sdata->u.ibss.control_port = params->control_port;
1057         sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates = params->basic_rates;
1058         memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.mcast_rate, params->mcast_rate,
1059                sizeof(params->mcast_rate));
1060
1061         sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
1062
1063         sdata->u.ibss.chandef = params->chandef;
1064         sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
1065
1066         if (params->ie) {
1067                 sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
1068                                            GFP_KERNEL);
1069                 if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
1070                         sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
1071         }
1072
1073         sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
1074         sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
1075
1076         memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
1077         sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
1078
1079         /*
1080          * 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1: In an IBSS, the HT Protection field is
1081          * reserved, but an HT STA shall protect HT transmissions as though
1082          * the HT Protection field were set to non-HT mixed mode.
1083          *
1084          * In an IBSS, the RIFS Mode field of the HT Operation element is
1085          * also reserved, but an HT STA shall operate as though this field
1086          * were set to 1.
1087          */
1088
1089         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ht_operation_mode |=
1090                   IEEE80211_HT_OP_MODE_PROTECTION_NONHT_MIXED
1091                 | IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_RIFS_MODE;
1092
1093         changed |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
1094         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
1095
1096         sdata->smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
1097         sdata->needed_rx_chains = sdata->local->rx_chains;
1098
1099         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1100
1101         return 0;
1102 }
1103
1104 int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1105 {
1106         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1107         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1108         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1109         u16 capability;
1110         int active_ibss;
1111         struct sta_info *sta;
1112         struct beacon_data *presp;
1113
1114         active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
1115
1116         if (!active_ibss && !is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
1117                 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
1118
1119                 if (ifibss->privacy)
1120                         capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1121
1122                 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
1123                                         ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
1124                                         ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
1125                                         WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
1126                                         capability);
1127
1128                 if (cbss) {
1129                         cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
1130                         cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
1131                 }
1132         }
1133
1134         ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
1135         memset(ifibss->bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
1136         ifibss->ssid_len = 0;
1137
1138         sta_info_flush(sdata);
1139
1140         spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1141         while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
1142                 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
1143                                        struct sta_info, list);
1144                 list_del(&sta->list);
1145                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1146
1147                 sta_info_free(local, sta);
1148                 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1149         }
1150         spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1151
1152         netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
1153
1154         /* remove beacon */
1155         kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
1156         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
1157                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
1158         RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
1159         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
1160         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
1161         sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
1162         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = 0;
1163         clear_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL_BEACON_STOPPED, &sdata->state);
1164         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
1165                                                 BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
1166         ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
1167         synchronize_rcu();
1168         kfree(presp);
1169
1170         skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
1171
1172         del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
1173
1174         return 0;
1175 }