* Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
* SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved.
* SD support Copyright (C) 2005 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
+ * MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
mmc_hostname(host), mrq->cmd->opcode,
mrq->cmd->arg, mrq->cmd->flags);
- WARN_ON(host->card_busy == NULL);
+ WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
mrq->cmd->error = 0;
mrq->cmd->mrq = mrq;
if (mrq->data) {
+ BUG_ON(mrq->data->blksz > host->max_blk_size);
+ BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks > host->max_blk_count);
+ BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz >
+ host->max_req_size);
+
mrq->cmd->data = mrq->data;
mrq->data->error = 0;
mrq->data->mrq = mrq;
{
struct mmc_request mrq;
- BUG_ON(host->card_busy == NULL);
+ BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
int i, err;
- BUG_ON(host->card_busy == NULL);
+ BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
BUG_ON(retries < 0);
err = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
else
limit_us = 100000;
- if (timeout_us > limit_us) {
+ /*
+ * SDHC cards always use these fixed values.
+ */
+ if (timeout_us > limit_us || mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
data->timeout_ns = limit_us * 1000;
data->timeout_clks = 0;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
while (1) {
set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- if (host->card_busy == NULL)
+ if (!host->claimed)
break;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
schedule();
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
}
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
- host->card_busy = card;
+ host->claimed = 1;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
remove_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
{
unsigned long flags;
- BUG_ON(host->card_busy == NULL);
+ BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
- host->card_busy = NULL;
+ host->claimed = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
wake_up(&host->wq);
{
struct mmc_ios *ios = &host->ios;
- pr_debug("%s: clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u cs %u Vdd %u width %u\n",
+ pr_debug("%s: clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u cs %u Vdd %u "
+ "width %u timing %u\n",
mmc_hostname(host), ios->clock, ios->bus_mode,
ios->power_mode, ios->chip_select, ios->vdd,
- ios->bus_width);
-
+ ios->bus_width, ios->timing);
+
host->ops->set_ios(host, ios);
}
int err;
struct mmc_command cmd;
- BUG_ON(host->card_busy == NULL);
+ BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
if (host->card_selected == card)
return MMC_ERR_NONE;
return err;
/*
- * Default bus width is 1 bit.
- */
- host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
-
- /*
- * We can only change the bus width of the selected
- * card so therefore we have to put the handling
+ * We can only change the bus width of SD cards when
+ * they are selected so we have to put the handling
* here.
+ *
+ * The card is in 1 bit mode by default so
+ * we only need to change if it supports the
+ * wider version.
*/
- if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) {
+ if (mmc_card_sd(card) &&
+ (card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) {
+
/*
- * The card is in 1 bit mode by default so
- * we only need to change if it supports the
- * wider version.
- */
- if (mmc_card_sd(card) &&
- (card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) {
+ * Default bus width is 1 bit.
+ */
+ host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
+
+ if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) {
struct mmc_command cmd;
cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
static inline void mmc_delay(unsigned int ms)
{
- if (ms < HZ / 1000) {
- yield();
+ if (ms < 1000 / HZ) {
+ cond_resched();
mdelay(ms);
} else {
- msleep_interruptible (ms);
+ msleep(ms);
}
}
if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
csd_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2);
- if (csd_struct != 0) {
+
+ switch (csd_struct) {
+ case 0:
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4);
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3);
+ csd->tacc_ns = (tacc_exp[e] * tacc_mant[m] + 9) / 10;
+ csd->tacc_clks = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100;
+
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
+ csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
+ csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
+
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3);
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12);
+ csd->capacity = (1 + m) << (e + 2);
+
+ csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4);
+ csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1);
+ csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1);
+ csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1);
+ csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3);
+ csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4);
+ csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ /*
+ * This is a block-addressed SDHC card. Most
+ * interesting fields are unused and have fixed
+ * values. To avoid getting tripped by buggy cards,
+ * we assume those fixed values ourselves.
+ */
+ mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
+
+ csd->tacc_ns = 0; /* Unused */
+ csd->tacc_clks = 0; /* Unused */
+
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
+ csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
+ csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
+
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 22);
+ csd->capacity = (1 + m) << 10;
+
+ csd->read_blkbits = 9;
+ csd->read_partial = 0;
+ csd->write_misalign = 0;
+ csd->read_misalign = 0;
+ csd->r2w_factor = 4; /* Unused */
+ csd->write_blkbits = 9;
+ csd->write_partial = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
printk("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host), csd_struct);
mmc_card_set_bad(card);
return;
}
-
- m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4);
- e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3);
- csd->tacc_ns = (tacc_exp[e] * tacc_mant[m] + 9) / 10;
- csd->tacc_clks = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100;
-
- m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
- e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
- csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
- csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
-
- e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3);
- m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12);
- csd->capacity = (1 + m) << (e + 2);
-
- csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4);
- csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1);
- csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1);
- csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1);
- csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3);
- csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4);
- csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1);
} else {
/*
* We only understand CSD structure v1.1 and v1.2.
host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UP;
host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
+ host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
mmc_set_ios(host);
mmc_delay(1);
host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
+ host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
mmc_set_ios(host);
}
return err;
}
+static int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, int *rsd2)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ int err, sd2;
+ static const u8 test_pattern = 0xAA;
+
+ /*
+ * To support SD 2.0 cards, we must always invoke SD_SEND_IF_COND
+ * before SD_APP_OP_COND. This command will harmlessly fail for
+ * SD 1.0 cards.
+ */
+ cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_IF_COND;
+ cmd.arg = ((ocr & 0xFF8000) != 0) << 8 | test_pattern;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R7 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+ if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ if ((cmd.resp[0] & 0xFF) == test_pattern) {
+ sd2 = 1;
+ } else {
+ sd2 = 0;
+ err = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Treat errors as SD 1.0 card.
+ */
+ sd2 = 0;
+ err = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+ }
+ if (rsd2)
+ *rsd2 = sd2;
+ return err;
+}
+
/*
* Discover cards by requesting their CID. If this command
* times out, it is not an error; there are no further cards
}
}
+static void mmc_process_ext_csds(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct mmc_card *card;
+
+ struct mmc_request mrq;
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ struct mmc_data data;
+
+ struct scatterlist sg;
+
+ /*
+ * As the ext_csd is so large and mostly unused, we don't store the
+ * raw block in mmc_card.
+ */
+ u8 *ext_csd;
+ ext_csd = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ext_csd) {
+ printk("%s: could not allocate a buffer to receive the ext_csd."
+ "mmc v4 cards will be treated as v3.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry(card, &host->cards, node) {
+ if (card->state & (MMC_STATE_DEAD|MMC_STATE_PRESENT))
+ continue;
+ if (mmc_card_sd(card))
+ continue;
+ if (card->csd.mmca_vsn < CSD_SPEC_VER_4)
+ continue;
+
+ err = mmc_select_card(host, card);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ mmc_card_set_dead(card);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD;
+ cmd.arg = 0;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
+
+ mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card, 0);
+
+ data.blksz = 512;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+
+ sg_init_one(&sg, ext_csd, 512);
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE || data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ printk("%s: unable to read EXT_CSD, performance "
+ "might suffer.\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ switch (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]) {
+ case EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52 | EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26:
+ card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = 52000000;
+ break;
+ case EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26:
+ card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = 26000000;
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* MMC v4 spec says this cannot happen */
+ printk("%s: card is mmc v4 but doesn't support "
+ "any high-speed modes.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED) {
+ /* Activate highspeed support. */
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SWITCH;
+ cmd.arg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
+ (EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING << 16) |
+ (1 << 8) |
+ EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ printk("%s: failed to switch card to mmc v4 "
+ "high-speed mode.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ mmc_card_set_highspeed(card);
+
+ host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_SD_HS;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+ }
+
+ /* Check for host support for wide-bus modes. */
+ if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) {
+ /* Activate 4-bit support. */
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SWITCH;
+ cmd.arg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
+ (EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH << 16) |
+ (EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4 << 8) |
+ EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ printk("%s: failed to switch card to "
+ "mmc v4 4-bit bus mode.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+ }
+ }
+
+ kfree(ext_csd);
+
+ mmc_deselect_cards(host);
+}
+
static void mmc_read_scrs(struct mmc_host *host)
{
int err;
mmc_deselect_cards(host);
}
+static void mmc_read_switch_caps(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct mmc_card *card;
+ struct mmc_request mrq;
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ struct mmc_data data;
+ unsigned char *status;
+ struct scatterlist sg;
+
+ if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED))
+ return;
+
+ status = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!status) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unable to allocate buffer for "
+ "reading switch capabilities.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry(card, &host->cards, node) {
+ if (card->state & (MMC_STATE_DEAD|MMC_STATE_PRESENT))
+ continue;
+ if (!mmc_card_sd(card))
+ continue;
+ if (card->scr.sda_vsn < SCR_SPEC_VER_1)
+ continue;
+
+ err = mmc_select_card(host, card);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ mmc_card_set_dead(card);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH;
+ cmd.arg = 0x00FFFFF1;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
+
+ mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card, 0);
+
+ data.blksz = 64;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+
+ sg_init_one(&sg, status, 64);
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE || data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ printk("%s: unable to read switch capabilities, "
+ "performance might suffer.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (status[13] & 0x02)
+ card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = 50000000;
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH;
+ cmd.arg = 0x80FFFFF1;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
+
+ mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card, 0);
+
+ data.blksz = 64;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+
+ sg_init_one(&sg, status, 64);
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE || data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE ||
+ (status[16] & 0xF) != 1) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Problem switching card "
+ "into high-speed mode!\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ mmc_card_set_highspeed(card);
+
+ host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_SD_HS;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+ }
+
+ kfree(status);
+
+ mmc_deselect_cards(host);
+}
+
static unsigned int mmc_calculate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
{
struct mmc_card *card;
unsigned int max_dtr = host->f_max;
list_for_each_entry(card, &host->cards, node)
- if (!mmc_card_dead(card) && max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr)
- max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr;
+ if (!mmc_card_dead(card)) {
+ if (mmc_card_highspeed(card) && mmc_card_sd(card)) {
+ if (max_dtr > card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr)
+ max_dtr = card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr;
+ } else if (mmc_card_highspeed(card) && !mmc_card_sd(card)) {
+ if (max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr)
+ max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr;
+ } else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr) {
+ max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr;
+ }
+ }
pr_debug("%s: selected %d.%03dMHz transfer rate\n",
mmc_hostname(host),
mmc_power_up(host);
mmc_idle_cards(host);
+ err = mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail, NULL);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ return;
+ }
err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
/*
* all get the idea that they should be ready for CMD2.
* (My SanDisk card seems to need this.)
*/
- if (host->mode == MMC_MODE_SD)
- mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, host->ocr, NULL);
- else
+ if (host->mode == MMC_MODE_SD) {
+ int err, sd2;
+ err = mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr, &sd2);
+ if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ /*
+ * If SD_SEND_IF_COND indicates an SD 2.0
+ * compliant card and we should set bit 30
+ * of the ocr to indicate that we can handle
+ * block-addressed SDHC cards.
+ */
+ mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, host->ocr | (sd2 << 30), NULL);
+ }
+ } else {
mmc_send_op_cond(host, host->ocr, NULL);
+ }
mmc_discover_cards(host);
mmc_read_csds(host);
- if (host->mode == MMC_MODE_SD)
+ if (host->mode == MMC_MODE_SD) {
mmc_read_scrs(host);
+ mmc_read_switch_caps(host);
+ } else
+ mmc_process_ext_csds(host);
}
*/
void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned long delay)
{
- if (delay)
- mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, delay);
- else
- mmc_schedule_work(&host->detect);
+ mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, delay);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_change);
-static void mmc_rescan(void *data)
+static void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
{
- struct mmc_host *host = data;
+ struct mmc_host *host =
+ container_of(work, struct mmc_host, detect.work);
struct list_head *l, *n;
unsigned char power_mode;
spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&host->wq);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->cards);
- INIT_WORK(&host->detect, mmc_rescan, host);
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->detect, mmc_rescan);
/*
* By default, hosts do not support SGIO or large requests.
*/
host->max_hw_segs = 1;
host->max_phys_segs = 1;
- host->max_sectors = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9);
host->max_seg_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+
+ host->max_req_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ host->max_blk_size = 512;
+ host->max_blk_count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 512;
}
return host;
*/
int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *host)
{
- mmc_rescan(host);
+ mmc_rescan(&host->detect.work);
return 0;
}