#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
+#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
* Btree magic numbers.
*/
static const __uint32_t xfs_magics[2][XFS_BTNUM_MAX] = {
- { XFS_ABTB_MAGIC, XFS_ABTC_MAGIC, XFS_BMAP_MAGIC, XFS_IBT_MAGIC,
+ { XFS_ABTB_MAGIC, XFS_ABTC_MAGIC, 0, XFS_BMAP_MAGIC, XFS_IBT_MAGIC,
XFS_FIBT_MAGIC },
- { XFS_ABTB_CRC_MAGIC, XFS_ABTC_CRC_MAGIC,
+ { XFS_ABTB_CRC_MAGIC, XFS_ABTC_CRC_MAGIC, XFS_RMAP_CRC_MAGIC,
XFS_BMAP_CRC_MAGIC, XFS_IBT_CRC_MAGIC, XFS_FIBT_CRC_MAGIC }
};
#define xfs_btree_magic(cur) \
xfs_magics[!!((cur)->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS)][cur->bc_btnum]
-
STATIC int /* error (0 or EFSCORRUPTED) */
xfs_btree_check_lblock(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
* into a btree block (xfs_btree_*_offset) or return a pointer to the given
* record, key or pointer (xfs_btree_*_addr). Note that all addressing
* inside the btree block is done using indices starting at one, not zero!
+ *
+ * If XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING is set, then this btree supports keys containing
+ * overlapping intervals. In such a tree, records are still sorted lowest to
+ * highest and indexed by the smallest key value that refers to the record.
+ * However, nodes are different: each pointer has two associated keys -- one
+ * indexing the lowest key available in the block(s) below (the same behavior
+ * as the key in a regular btree) and another indexing the highest key
+ * available in the block(s) below. Because records are /not/ sorted by the
+ * highest key, all leaf block updates require us to compute the highest key
+ * that matches any record in the leaf and to recursively update the high keys
+ * in the nodes going further up in the tree, if necessary. Nodes look like
+ * this:
+ *
+ * +--------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-------+-------+-----+
+ * Non-Leaf: | header | lo1 | hi1 | lo2 | hi2 | ... | ptr 1 | ptr 2 | ... |
+ * +--------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-------+-------+-----+
+ *
+ * To perform an interval query on an overlapped tree, perform the usual
+ * depth-first search and use the low and high keys to decide if we can skip
+ * that particular node. If a leaf node is reached, return the records that
+ * intersect the interval. Note that an interval query may return numerous
+ * entries. For a non-overlapped tree, simply search for the record associated
+ * with the lowest key and iterate forward until a non-matching record is
+ * found. Section 14.3 ("Interval Trees") of _Introduction to Algorithms_ by
+ * Cormen, Leiserson, Rivest, and Stein (2nd or 3rd ed. only) discuss this in
+ * more detail.
+ *
+ * Why do we care about overlapping intervals? Let's say you have a bunch of
+ * reverse mapping records on a reflink filesystem:
+ *
+ * 1: +- file A startblock B offset C length D -----------+
+ * 2: +- file E startblock F offset G length H --------------+
+ * 3: +- file I startblock F offset J length K --+
+ * 4: +- file L... --+
+ *
+ * Now say we want to map block (B+D) into file A at offset (C+D). Ideally,
+ * we'd simply increment the length of record 1. But how do we find the record
+ * that ends at (B+D-1) (i.e. record 1)? A LE lookup of (B+D-1) would return
+ * record 3 because the keys are ordered first by startblock. An interval
+ * query would return records 1 and 2 because they both overlap (B+D-1), and
+ * from that we can pick out record 1 as the appropriate left neighbor.
+ *
+ * In the non-overlapped case you can do a LE lookup and decrement the cursor
+ * because a record's interval must end before the next record.
*/
/*
(n - 1) * cur->bc_ops->key_len;
}
+/*
+ * Calculate offset of the n-th high key in a btree block.
+ */
+STATIC size_t
+xfs_btree_high_key_offset(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ int n)
+{
+ return xfs_btree_block_len(cur) +
+ (n - 1) * cur->bc_ops->key_len + (cur->bc_ops->key_len / 2);
+}
+
/*
* Calculate offset of the n-th block pointer in a btree block.
*/
((char *)block + xfs_btree_key_offset(cur, n));
}
+/*
+ * Return a pointer to the n-th high key in the btree block.
+ */
+STATIC union xfs_btree_key *
+xfs_btree_high_key_addr(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ int n,
+ struct xfs_btree_block *block)
+{
+ return (union xfs_btree_key *)
+ ((char *)block + xfs_btree_high_key_offset(cur, n));
+}
+
/*
* Return a pointer to the n-th block pointer in the btree block.
*/
case XFS_BTNUM_BMAP:
xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF);
break;
+ case XFS_BTNUM_RMAP:
+ xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_RMAP_BTREE_REF);
+ break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
}
XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, lookup);
+ /* No such thing as a zero-level tree. */
+ if (cur->bc_nlevels == 0)
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+
block = NULL;
keyno = 0;
return error;
}
+/* Find the high key storage area from a regular key. */
+STATIC union xfs_btree_key *
+xfs_btree_high_key_from_key(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ union xfs_btree_key *key)
+{
+ ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING);
+ return (union xfs_btree_key *)((char *)key +
+ (cur->bc_ops->key_len / 2));
+}
+
+/* Determine the low (and high if overlapped) keys of a leaf block */
+STATIC void
+xfs_btree_get_leaf_keys(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ struct xfs_btree_block *block,
+ union xfs_btree_key *key)
+{
+ union xfs_btree_key max_hkey;
+ union xfs_btree_key hkey;
+ union xfs_btree_rec *rec;
+ union xfs_btree_key *high;
+ int n;
+
+ rec = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, block);
+ cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(key, rec);
+
+ if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING) {
+
+ cur->bc_ops->init_high_key_from_rec(&max_hkey, rec);
+ for (n = 2; n <= xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block); n++) {
+ rec = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, n, block);
+ cur->bc_ops->init_high_key_from_rec(&hkey, rec);
+ if (cur->bc_ops->diff_two_keys(cur, &hkey, &max_hkey)
+ > 0)
+ max_hkey = hkey;
+ }
+
+ high = xfs_btree_high_key_from_key(cur, key);
+ memcpy(high, &max_hkey, cur->bc_ops->key_len / 2);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Determine the low (and high if overlapped) keys of a node block */
+STATIC void
+xfs_btree_get_node_keys(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ struct xfs_btree_block *block,
+ union xfs_btree_key *key)
+{
+ union xfs_btree_key *hkey;
+ union xfs_btree_key *max_hkey;
+ union xfs_btree_key *high;
+ int n;
+
+ if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING) {
+ memcpy(key, xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, block),
+ cur->bc_ops->key_len / 2);
+
+ max_hkey = xfs_btree_high_key_addr(cur, 1, block);
+ for (n = 2; n <= xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block); n++) {
+ hkey = xfs_btree_high_key_addr(cur, n, block);
+ if (cur->bc_ops->diff_two_keys(cur, hkey, max_hkey) > 0)
+ max_hkey = hkey;
+ }
+
+ high = xfs_btree_high_key_from_key(cur, key);
+ memcpy(high, max_hkey, cur->bc_ops->key_len / 2);
+ } else {
+ memcpy(key, xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, block),
+ cur->bc_ops->key_len);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Derive the keys for any btree block. */
+STATIC void
+xfs_btree_get_keys(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ struct xfs_btree_block *block,
+ union xfs_btree_key *key)
+{
+ if (be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level) == 0)
+ xfs_btree_get_leaf_keys(cur, block, key);
+ else
+ xfs_btree_get_node_keys(cur, block, key);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Decide if we need to update the parent keys of a btree block. For
+ * a standard btree this is only necessary if we're updating the first
+ * record/key. For an overlapping btree, we must always update the
+ * keys because the highest key can be in any of the records or keys
+ * in the block.
+ */
+static inline bool
+xfs_btree_needs_key_update(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ int ptr)
+{
+ return (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING) || ptr == 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the low and high parent keys of the given level, progressing
+ * towards the root. If force_all is false, stop if the keys for a given
+ * level do not need updating.
+ */
+STATIC int
+__xfs_btree_updkeys(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ int level,
+ struct xfs_btree_block *block,
+ struct xfs_buf *bp0,
+ bool force_all)
+{
+ union xfs_btree_bigkey key; /* keys from current level */
+ union xfs_btree_key *lkey; /* keys from the next level up */
+ union xfs_btree_key *hkey;
+ union xfs_btree_key *nlkey; /* keys from the next level up */
+ union xfs_btree_key *nhkey;
+ struct xfs_buf *bp;
+ int ptr;
+
+ ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING);
+
+ /* Exit if there aren't any parent levels to update. */
+ if (level + 1 >= cur->bc_nlevels)
+ return 0;
+
+ trace_xfs_btree_updkeys(cur, level, bp0);
+
+ lkey = (union xfs_btree_key *)&key;
+ hkey = xfs_btree_high_key_from_key(cur, lkey);
+ xfs_btree_get_keys(cur, block, lkey);
+ for (level++; level < cur->bc_nlevels; level++) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ int error;
+#endif
+ block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
+ trace_xfs_btree_updkeys(cur, level, bp);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, level, bp);
+ if (error) {
+ XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
+ return error;
+ }
+#endif
+ ptr = cur->bc_ptrs[level];
+ nlkey = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, ptr, block);
+ nhkey = xfs_btree_high_key_addr(cur, ptr, block);
+ if (!force_all &&
+ !(cur->bc_ops->diff_two_keys(cur, nlkey, lkey) != 0 ||
+ cur->bc_ops->diff_two_keys(cur, nhkey, hkey) != 0))
+ break;
+ xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, nlkey, lkey, 1);
+ xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, bp, ptr, ptr);
+ if (level + 1 >= cur->bc_nlevels)
+ break;
+ xfs_btree_get_node_keys(cur, block, lkey);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Update all the keys from some level in cursor back to the root. */
+STATIC int
+xfs_btree_updkeys_force(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ int level)
+{
+ struct xfs_buf *bp;
+ struct xfs_btree_block *block;
+
+ block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
+ return __xfs_btree_updkeys(cur, level, block, bp, true);
+}
+
/*
- * Update keys at all levels from here to the root along the cursor's path.
+ * Update the parent keys of the given level, progressing towards the root.
*/
STATIC int
-xfs_btree_updkey(
+xfs_btree_update_keys(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
- union xfs_btree_key *keyp,
int level)
{
struct xfs_btree_block *block;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
union xfs_btree_key *kp;
+ union xfs_btree_key key;
int ptr;
+ ASSERT(level >= 0);
+
+ block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
+ if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING)
+ return __xfs_btree_updkeys(cur, level, block, bp, false);
+
XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGIK(cur, level, keyp);
- ASSERT(!(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) || level >= 1);
-
/*
* Go up the tree from this level toward the root.
* At each level, update the key value to the value input.
* Stop when we reach a level where the cursor isn't pointing
* at the first entry in the block.
*/
- for (ptr = 1; ptr == 1 && level < cur->bc_nlevels; level++) {
+ xfs_btree_get_keys(cur, block, &key);
+ for (level++, ptr = 1; ptr == 1 && level < cur->bc_nlevels; level++) {
#ifdef DEBUG
int error;
#endif
#endif
ptr = cur->bc_ptrs[level];
kp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, ptr, block);
- xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, kp, keyp, 1);
+ xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, kp, &key, 1);
xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, bp, ptr, ptr);
}
ptr, LASTREC_UPDATE);
}
- /* Updating first rec in leaf. Pass new key value up to our parent. */
- if (ptr == 1) {
- union xfs_btree_key key;
-
- cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&key, rec);
- error = xfs_btree_updkey(cur, &key, 1);
+ /* Pass new key value up to our parent. */
+ if (xfs_btree_needs_key_update(cur, ptr)) {
+ error = xfs_btree_update_keys(cur, 0);
if (error)
goto error0;
}
int level,
int *stat) /* success/failure */
{
- union xfs_btree_key key; /* btree key */
struct xfs_buf *lbp; /* left buffer pointer */
struct xfs_btree_block *left; /* left btree block */
int lrecs; /* left record count */
struct xfs_buf *rbp; /* right buffer pointer */
struct xfs_btree_block *right; /* right btree block */
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *tcur; /* temporary btree cursor */
int rrecs; /* right record count */
union xfs_btree_ptr lptr; /* left btree pointer */
union xfs_btree_key *rkp = NULL; /* right btree key */
union xfs_btree_ptr *rpp = NULL; /* right address pointer */
union xfs_btree_rec *rrp = NULL; /* right record pointer */
int error; /* error return value */
+ int i;
XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGI(cur, level);
xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 2, right),
-1, rrecs);
xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, rbp, 1, rrecs);
+ }
- /*
- * If it's the first record in the block, we'll need a key
- * structure to pass up to the next level (updkey).
- */
- cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&key,
- xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, right));
- rkp = &key;
+ /*
+ * Using a temporary cursor, update the parent key values of the
+ * block on the left.
+ */
+ if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING) {
+ error = xfs_btree_dup_cursor(cur, &tcur);
+ if (error)
+ goto error0;
+ i = xfs_btree_firstrec(tcur, level);
+ XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(tcur->bc_mp, i == 1, error0);
+
+ error = xfs_btree_decrement(tcur, level, &i);
+ if (error)
+ goto error1;
+
+ /* Update the parent high keys of the left block, if needed. */
+ error = xfs_btree_update_keys(tcur, level);
+ if (error)
+ goto error1;
+
+ xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
}
- /* Update the parent key values of right. */
- error = xfs_btree_updkey(cur, rkp, level + 1);
+ /* Update the parent keys of the right block. */
+ error = xfs_btree_update_keys(cur, level);
if (error)
goto error0;
error0:
XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
return error;
+
+error1:
+ XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(tcur, XBT_ERROR);
+ xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
+ return error;
}
/*
int level,
int *stat) /* success/failure */
{
- union xfs_btree_key key; /* btree key */
struct xfs_buf *lbp; /* left buffer pointer */
struct xfs_btree_block *left; /* left btree block */
struct xfs_buf *rbp; /* right buffer pointer */
/* Now put the new data in, and log it. */
xfs_btree_copy_recs(cur, rrp, lrp, 1);
xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, rbp, 1, rrecs + 1);
-
- cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&key, rrp);
- rkp = &key;
-
- ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->recs_inorder(cur, rrp,
- xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 2, right)));
}
/*
if (error)
goto error0;
i = xfs_btree_lastrec(tcur, level);
- XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, i == 1, error0);
+ XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(tcur->bc_mp, i == 1, error0);
error = xfs_btree_increment(tcur, level, &i);
if (error)
goto error1;
- error = xfs_btree_updkey(tcur, rkp, level + 1);
+ /* Update the parent high keys of the left block, if needed. */
+ if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING) {
+ error = xfs_btree_update_keys(cur, level);
+ if (error)
+ goto error1;
+ }
+
+ /* Update the parent keys of the right block. */
+ error = xfs_btree_update_keys(tcur, level);
if (error)
goto error1;
XFS_BTREE_STATS_ADD(cur, moves, rrecs);
+ /* Adjust numrecs for the later get_*_keys() calls. */
+ lrecs -= rrecs;
+ xfs_btree_set_numrecs(left, lrecs);
+ xfs_btree_set_numrecs(right, xfs_btree_get_numrecs(right) + rrecs);
+
/*
* Copy btree block entries from the left block over to the
* new block, the right. Update the right block and log the
}
#endif
+ /* Copy the keys & pointers to the new block. */
xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, rkp, lkp, rrecs);
xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, rpp, lpp, rrecs);
xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, rbp, 1, rrecs);
xfs_btree_log_ptrs(cur, rbp, 1, rrecs);
- /* Grab the keys to the entries moved to the right block */
- xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, key, rkp, 1);
+ /* Stash the keys of the new block for later insertion. */
+ xfs_btree_get_node_keys(cur, right, key);
} else {
/* It's a leaf. Move records. */
union xfs_btree_rec *lrp; /* left record pointer */
lrp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, src_index, left);
rrp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, right);
+ /* Copy records to the new block. */
xfs_btree_copy_recs(cur, rrp, lrp, rrecs);
xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, rbp, 1, rrecs);
- cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(key,
- xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, right));
+ /* Stash the keys of the new block for later insertion. */
+ xfs_btree_get_leaf_keys(cur, right, key);
}
-
/*
* Find the left block number by looking in the buffer.
- * Adjust numrecs, sibling pointers.
+ * Adjust sibling pointers.
*/
xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, left, &rrptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
xfs_btree_set_sibling(cur, right, &rrptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
xfs_btree_set_sibling(cur, right, &lptr, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
xfs_btree_set_sibling(cur, left, &rptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
- lrecs -= rrecs;
- xfs_btree_set_numrecs(left, lrecs);
- xfs_btree_set_numrecs(right, xfs_btree_get_numrecs(right) + rrecs);
-
xfs_btree_log_block(cur, rbp, XFS_BB_ALL_BITS);
xfs_btree_log_block(cur, lbp, XFS_BB_NUMRECS | XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
xfs_btree_set_sibling(cur, rrblock, &rptr, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
xfs_btree_log_block(cur, rrbp, XFS_BB_LEFTSIB);
}
+
+ /* Update the parent high keys of the left block, if needed. */
+ if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING) {
+ error = xfs_btree_update_keys(cur, level);
+ if (error)
+ goto error0;
+ }
+
/*
* If the cursor is really in the right block, move it there.
* If it's just pointing past the last entry in left, then we'll
bp = lbp;
nptr = 2;
}
+
/* Fill in the new block's btree header and log it. */
xfs_btree_init_block_cur(cur, nbp, cur->bc_nlevels, 2);
xfs_btree_log_block(cur, nbp, XFS_BB_ALL_BITS);
/* Fill in the key data in the new root. */
if (xfs_btree_get_level(left) > 0) {
- xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur,
- xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, new),
- xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, left), 1);
- xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur,
- xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 2, new),
- xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, right), 1);
+ /*
+ * Get the keys for the left block's keys and put them directly
+ * in the parent block. Do the same for the right block.
+ */
+ xfs_btree_get_node_keys(cur, left,
+ xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, new));
+ xfs_btree_get_node_keys(cur, right,
+ xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 2, new));
} else {
- cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(
- xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, new),
- xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, left));
- cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(
- xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 2, new),
- xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, right));
+ /*
+ * Get the keys for the left block's records and put them
+ * directly in the parent block. Do the same for the right
+ * block.
+ */
+ xfs_btree_get_leaf_keys(cur, left,
+ xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, new));
+ xfs_btree_get_leaf_keys(cur, right,
+ xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 2, new));
}
xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, nbp, 1, 2);
int *index, /* new tree index */
union xfs_btree_ptr *nptr, /* new btree ptr */
struct xfs_btree_cur **ncur, /* new btree cursor */
- union xfs_btree_rec *nrec, /* new record */
+ union xfs_btree_key *key, /* key of new block */
int *stat)
{
- union xfs_btree_key key; /* new btree key value */
int error = 0;
if ((cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE) &&
if (numrecs < cur->bc_ops->get_dmaxrecs(cur, level)) {
/* A root block that can be made bigger. */
xfs_iroot_realloc(ip, 1, cur->bc_private.b.whichfork);
+ *stat = 1;
} else {
/* A root block that needs replacing */
int logflags = 0;
* If this works we have to re-set our variables because we
* could be in a different block now.
*/
- error = xfs_btree_split(cur, level, nptr, &key, ncur, stat);
+ error = xfs_btree_split(cur, level, nptr, key, ncur, stat);
if (error || *stat == 0)
return error;
*index = cur->bc_ptrs[level];
- cur->bc_ops->init_rec_from_key(&key, nrec);
return 0;
}
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
int level, /* level to insert record at */
union xfs_btree_ptr *ptrp, /* i/o: block number inserted */
- union xfs_btree_rec *recp, /* i/o: record data inserted */
+ union xfs_btree_rec *rec, /* record to insert */
+ union xfs_btree_key *key, /* i/o: block key for ptrp */
struct xfs_btree_cur **curp, /* output: new cursor replacing cur */
int *stat) /* success/failure */
{
struct xfs_btree_block *block; /* btree block */
struct xfs_buf *bp; /* buffer for block */
- union xfs_btree_key key; /* btree key */
union xfs_btree_ptr nptr; /* new block ptr */
struct xfs_btree_cur *ncur; /* new btree cursor */
- union xfs_btree_rec nrec; /* new record count */
+ union xfs_btree_bigkey nkey; /* new block key */
+ union xfs_btree_key *lkey;
int optr; /* old key/record index */
int ptr; /* key/record index */
int numrecs;/* number of records */
#ifdef DEBUG
int i;
#endif
+ xfs_daddr_t old_bn;
XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
- XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGIPR(cur, level, *ptrp, recp);
+ XFS_BTREE_TRACE_ARGIPR(cur, level, *ptrp, &rec);
ncur = NULL;
+ lkey = (union xfs_btree_key *)&nkey;
/*
* If we have an external root pointer, and we've made it to the
return 0;
}
- /* Make a key out of the record data to be inserted, and save it. */
- cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&key, recp);
-
optr = ptr;
XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, insrec);
/* Get pointers to the btree buffer and block. */
block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
+ old_bn = bp ? bp->b_bn : XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL;
numrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
#ifdef DEBUG
/* Check that the new entry is being inserted in the right place. */
if (ptr <= numrecs) {
if (level == 0) {
- ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->recs_inorder(cur, recp,
+ ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->recs_inorder(cur, rec,
xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, ptr, block)));
} else {
- ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->keys_inorder(cur, &key,
+ ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->keys_inorder(cur, key,
xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, ptr, block)));
}
}
xfs_btree_set_ptr_null(cur, &nptr);
if (numrecs == cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level)) {
error = xfs_btree_make_block_unfull(cur, level, numrecs,
- &optr, &ptr, &nptr, &ncur, &nrec, stat);
+ &optr, &ptr, &nptr, &ncur, lkey, stat);
if (error || *stat == 0)
goto error0;
}
#endif
/* Now put the new data in, bump numrecs and log it. */
- xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, kp, &key, 1);
+ xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, kp, key, 1);
xfs_btree_copy_ptrs(cur, pp, ptrp, 1);
numrecs++;
xfs_btree_set_numrecs(block, numrecs);
xfs_btree_shift_recs(cur, rp, 1, numrecs - ptr + 1);
/* Now put the new data in, bump numrecs and log it. */
- xfs_btree_copy_recs(cur, rp, recp, 1);
+ xfs_btree_copy_recs(cur, rp, rec, 1);
xfs_btree_set_numrecs(block, ++numrecs);
xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, bp, ptr, numrecs);
#ifdef DEBUG
/* Log the new number of records in the btree header. */
xfs_btree_log_block(cur, bp, XFS_BB_NUMRECS);
- /* If we inserted at the start of a block, update the parents' keys. */
- if (optr == 1) {
- error = xfs_btree_updkey(cur, &key, level + 1);
+ /*
+ * If we just inserted into a new tree block, we have to
+ * recalculate nkey here because nkey is out of date.
+ *
+ * Otherwise we're just updating an existing block (having shoved
+ * some records into the new tree block), so use the regular key
+ * update mechanism.
+ */
+ if (bp && bp->b_bn != old_bn) {
+ xfs_btree_get_keys(cur, block, lkey);
+ } else if (xfs_btree_needs_key_update(cur, optr)) {
+ error = xfs_btree_update_keys(cur, level);
if (error)
goto error0;
}
* we are at the far right edge of the tree, update it.
*/
if (xfs_btree_is_lastrec(cur, block, level)) {
- cur->bc_ops->update_lastrec(cur, block, recp,
+ cur->bc_ops->update_lastrec(cur, block, rec,
ptr, LASTREC_INSREC);
}
*/
*ptrp = nptr;
if (!xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &nptr)) {
- *recp = nrec;
+ xfs_btree_copy_keys(cur, key, lkey, 1);
*curp = ncur;
}
union xfs_btree_ptr nptr; /* new block number (split result) */
struct xfs_btree_cur *ncur; /* new cursor (split result) */
struct xfs_btree_cur *pcur; /* previous level's cursor */
+ union xfs_btree_bigkey bkey; /* key of block to insert */
+ union xfs_btree_key *key;
union xfs_btree_rec rec; /* record to insert */
level = 0;
ncur = NULL;
pcur = cur;
+ key = (union xfs_btree_key *)&bkey;
xfs_btree_set_ptr_null(cur, &nptr);
+
+ /* Make a key out of the record data to be inserted, and save it. */
cur->bc_ops->init_rec_from_cur(cur, &rec);
+ cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(key, &rec);
/*
* Loop going up the tree, starting at the leaf level.
* Insert nrec/nptr into this level of the tree.
* Note if we fail, nptr will be null.
*/
- error = xfs_btree_insrec(pcur, level, &nptr, &rec, &ncur, &i);
+ error = xfs_btree_insrec(pcur, level, &nptr, &rec, key,
+ &ncur, &i);
if (error) {
if (pcur != cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(pcur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
struct xfs_buf *bp; /* buffer for block */
int error; /* error return value */
int i; /* loop counter */
- union xfs_btree_key key; /* storage for keyp */
- union xfs_btree_key *keyp = &key; /* passed to the next level */
union xfs_btree_ptr lptr; /* left sibling block ptr */
struct xfs_buf *lbp; /* left buffer pointer */
struct xfs_btree_block *left; /* left btree block */
xfs_btree_log_keys(cur, bp, ptr, numrecs - 1);
xfs_btree_log_ptrs(cur, bp, ptr, numrecs - 1);
}
-
- /*
- * If it's the first record in the block, we'll need to pass a
- * key up to the next level (updkey).
- */
- if (ptr == 1)
- keyp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, 1, block);
} else {
/* It's a leaf. operate on records */
if (ptr < numrecs) {
-1, numrecs - ptr);
xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, bp, ptr, numrecs - 1);
}
-
- /*
- * If it's the first record in the block, we'll need a key
- * structure to pass up to the next level (updkey).
- */
- if (ptr == 1) {
- cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&key,
- xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, 1, block));
- keyp = &key;
- }
}
/*
* If we deleted the leftmost entry in the block, update the
* key values above us in the tree.
*/
- if (ptr == 1) {
- error = xfs_btree_updkey(cur, keyp, level + 1);
+ if (xfs_btree_needs_key_update(cur, ptr)) {
+ error = xfs_btree_update_keys(cur, level);
if (error)
goto error0;
}
if (level > 0)
cur->bc_ptrs[level]--;
+ /*
+ * We combined blocks, so we have to update the parent keys if the
+ * btree supports overlapped intervals. However, bc_ptrs[level + 1]
+ * points to the old block so that the caller knows which record to
+ * delete. Therefore, the caller must be savvy enough to call updkeys
+ * for us if we return stat == 2. The other exit points from this
+ * function don't require deletions further up the tree, so they can
+ * call updkeys directly.
+ */
+
XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
/* Return value means the next level up has something to do. */
*stat = 2;
int error; /* error return value */
int level;
int i;
+ bool joined = false;
XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
error = xfs_btree_delrec(cur, level, &i);
if (error)
goto error0;
+ if (i == 2)
+ joined = true;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we combined blocks as part of deleting the record, delrec won't
+ * have updated the parent high keys so we have to do that here.
+ */
+ if (joined && (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING)) {
+ error = xfs_btree_updkeys_force(cur, 0);
+ if (error)
+ goto error0;
}
if (i == 0) {
return 0;
}
+/* Visit a block in a btree. */
+STATIC int
+xfs_btree_visit_block(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ int level,
+ xfs_btree_visit_blocks_fn fn,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct xfs_btree_block *block;
+ struct xfs_buf *bp;
+ union xfs_btree_ptr rptr;
+ int error;
+
+ /* do right sibling readahead */
+ xfs_btree_readahead(cur, level, XFS_BTCUR_RIGHTRA);
+ block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
+
+ /* process the block */
+ error = fn(cur, level, data);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ /* now read rh sibling block for next iteration */
+ xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, block, &rptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
+ if (xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &rptr))
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ return xfs_btree_lookup_get_block(cur, level, &rptr, &block);
+}
+
+
+/* Visit every block in a btree. */
+int
+xfs_btree_visit_blocks(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ xfs_btree_visit_blocks_fn fn,
+ void *data)
+{
+ union xfs_btree_ptr lptr;
+ int level;
+ struct xfs_btree_block *block = NULL;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ cur->bc_ops->init_ptr_from_cur(cur, &lptr);
+
+ /* for each level */
+ for (level = cur->bc_nlevels - 1; level >= 0; level--) {
+ /* grab the left hand block */
+ error = xfs_btree_lookup_get_block(cur, level, &lptr, &block);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ /* readahead the left most block for the next level down */
+ if (level > 0) {
+ union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr;
+
+ ptr = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, 1, block);
+ xfs_btree_readahead_ptr(cur, ptr, 1);
+
+ /* save for the next iteration of the loop */
+ lptr = *ptr;
+ }
+
+ /* for each buffer in the level */
+ do {
+ error = xfs_btree_visit_block(cur, level, fn, data);
+ } while (!error);
+
+ if (error != -ENOENT)
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* Change the owner of a btree.
*
* just queue the modified buffer as delayed write buffer so the transaction
* recovery completion writes the changes to disk.
*/
+struct xfs_btree_block_change_owner_info {
+ __uint64_t new_owner;
+ struct list_head *buffer_list;
+};
+
static int
xfs_btree_block_change_owner(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int level,
- __uint64_t new_owner,
- struct list_head *buffer_list)
+ void *data)
{
+ struct xfs_btree_block_change_owner_info *bbcoi = data;
struct xfs_btree_block *block;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
- union xfs_btree_ptr rptr;
-
- /* do right sibling readahead */
- xfs_btree_readahead(cur, level, XFS_BTCUR_RIGHTRA);
/* modify the owner */
block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
if (cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS)
- block->bb_u.l.bb_owner = cpu_to_be64(new_owner);
+ block->bb_u.l.bb_owner = cpu_to_be64(bbcoi->new_owner);
else
- block->bb_u.s.bb_owner = cpu_to_be32(new_owner);
+ block->bb_u.s.bb_owner = cpu_to_be32(bbcoi->new_owner);
/*
* If the block is a root block hosted in an inode, we might not have a
xfs_trans_ordered_buf(cur->bc_tp, bp);
xfs_btree_log_block(cur, bp, XFS_BB_OWNER);
} else {
- xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, buffer_list);
+ xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, bbcoi->buffer_list);
}
} else {
ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_ROOT_IN_INODE);
ASSERT(level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1);
}
- /* now read rh sibling block for next iteration */
- xfs_btree_get_sibling(cur, block, &rptr, XFS_BB_RIGHTSIB);
- if (xfs_btree_ptr_is_null(cur, &rptr))
- return -ENOENT;
-
- return xfs_btree_lookup_get_block(cur, level, &rptr, &block);
+ return 0;
}
int
__uint64_t new_owner,
struct list_head *buffer_list)
{
- union xfs_btree_ptr lptr;
- int level;
- struct xfs_btree_block *block = NULL;
- int error = 0;
+ struct xfs_btree_block_change_owner_info bbcoi;
- cur->bc_ops->init_ptr_from_cur(cur, &lptr);
+ bbcoi.new_owner = new_owner;
+ bbcoi.buffer_list = buffer_list;
- /* for each level */
- for (level = cur->bc_nlevels - 1; level >= 0; level--) {
- /* grab the left hand block */
- error = xfs_btree_lookup_get_block(cur, level, &lptr, &block);
- if (error)
- return error;
-
- /* readahead the left most block for the next level down */
- if (level > 0) {
- union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr;
-
- ptr = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, 1, block);
- xfs_btree_readahead_ptr(cur, ptr, 1);
-
- /* save for the next iteration of the loop */
- lptr = *ptr;
- }
-
- /* for each buffer in the level */
- do {
- error = xfs_btree_block_change_owner(cur, level,
- new_owner,
- buffer_list);
- } while (!error);
-
- if (error != -ENOENT)
- return error;
- }
-
- return 0;
+ return xfs_btree_visit_blocks(cur, xfs_btree_block_change_owner,
+ &bbcoi);
}
/**
maxblocks = (maxblocks + limits[1] - 1) / limits[1];
return level;
}
+
+/*
+ * Query a regular btree for all records overlapping a given interval.
+ * Start with a LE lookup of the key of low_rec and return all records
+ * until we find a record with a key greater than the key of high_rec.
+ */
+STATIC int
+xfs_btree_simple_query_range(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ union xfs_btree_key *low_key,
+ union xfs_btree_key *high_key,
+ xfs_btree_query_range_fn fn,
+ void *priv)
+{
+ union xfs_btree_rec *recp;
+ union xfs_btree_key rec_key;
+ __int64_t diff;
+ int stat;
+ bool firstrec = true;
+ int error;
+
+ ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->init_high_key_from_rec);
+ ASSERT(cur->bc_ops->diff_two_keys);
+
+ /*
+ * Find the leftmost record. The btree cursor must be set
+ * to the low record used to generate low_key.
+ */
+ stat = 0;
+ error = xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_LE, &stat);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Nothing? See if there's anything to the right. */
+ if (!stat) {
+ error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &stat);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ while (stat) {
+ /* Find the record. */
+ error = xfs_btree_get_rec(cur, &recp, &stat);
+ if (error || !stat)
+ break;
+
+ /* Skip if high_key(rec) < low_key. */
+ if (firstrec) {
+ cur->bc_ops->init_high_key_from_rec(&rec_key, recp);
+ firstrec = false;
+ diff = cur->bc_ops->diff_two_keys(cur, low_key,
+ &rec_key);
+ if (diff > 0)
+ goto advloop;
+ }
+
+ /* Stop if high_key < low_key(rec). */
+ cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&rec_key, recp);
+ diff = cur->bc_ops->diff_two_keys(cur, &rec_key, high_key);
+ if (diff > 0)
+ break;
+
+ /* Callback */
+ error = fn(cur, recp, priv);
+ if (error < 0 || error == XFS_BTREE_QUERY_RANGE_ABORT)
+ break;
+
+advloop:
+ /* Move on to the next record. */
+ error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &stat);
+ if (error)
+ break;
+ }
+
+out:
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Query an overlapped interval btree for all records overlapping a given
+ * interval. This function roughly follows the algorithm given in
+ * "Interval Trees" of _Introduction to Algorithms_, which is section
+ * 14.3 in the 2nd and 3rd editions.
+ *
+ * First, generate keys for the low and high records passed in.
+ *
+ * For any leaf node, generate the high and low keys for the record.
+ * If the record keys overlap with the query low/high keys, pass the
+ * record to the function iterator.
+ *
+ * For any internal node, compare the low and high keys of each
+ * pointer against the query low/high keys. If there's an overlap,
+ * follow the pointer.
+ *
+ * As an optimization, we stop scanning a block when we find a low key
+ * that is greater than the query's high key.
+ */
+STATIC int
+xfs_btree_overlapped_query_range(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ union xfs_btree_key *low_key,
+ union xfs_btree_key *high_key,
+ xfs_btree_query_range_fn fn,
+ void *priv)
+{
+ union xfs_btree_ptr ptr;
+ union xfs_btree_ptr *pp;
+ union xfs_btree_key rec_key;
+ union xfs_btree_key rec_hkey;
+ union xfs_btree_key *lkp;
+ union xfs_btree_key *hkp;
+ union xfs_btree_rec *recp;
+ struct xfs_btree_block *block;
+ __int64_t ldiff;
+ __int64_t hdiff;
+ int level;
+ struct xfs_buf *bp;
+ int i;
+ int error;
+
+ /* Load the root of the btree. */
+ level = cur->bc_nlevels - 1;
+ cur->bc_ops->init_ptr_from_cur(cur, &ptr);
+ error = xfs_btree_lookup_get_block(cur, level, &ptr, &block);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
+ trace_xfs_btree_overlapped_query_range(cur, level, bp);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, level, bp);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+#endif
+ cur->bc_ptrs[level] = 1;
+
+ while (level < cur->bc_nlevels) {
+ block = xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
+
+ /* End of node, pop back towards the root. */
+ if (cur->bc_ptrs[level] > be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs)) {
+pop_up:
+ if (level < cur->bc_nlevels - 1)
+ cur->bc_ptrs[level + 1]++;
+ level++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (level == 0) {
+ /* Handle a leaf node. */
+ recp = xfs_btree_rec_addr(cur, cur->bc_ptrs[0], block);
+
+ cur->bc_ops->init_high_key_from_rec(&rec_hkey, recp);
+ ldiff = cur->bc_ops->diff_two_keys(cur, &rec_hkey,
+ low_key);
+
+ cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&rec_key, recp);
+ hdiff = cur->bc_ops->diff_two_keys(cur, high_key,
+ &rec_key);
+
+ /*
+ * If (record's high key >= query's low key) and
+ * (query's high key >= record's low key), then
+ * this record overlaps the query range; callback.
+ */
+ if (ldiff >= 0 && hdiff >= 0) {
+ error = fn(cur, recp, priv);
+ if (error < 0 ||
+ error == XFS_BTREE_QUERY_RANGE_ABORT)
+ break;
+ } else if (hdiff < 0) {
+ /* Record is larger than high key; pop. */
+ goto pop_up;
+ }
+ cur->bc_ptrs[level]++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Handle an internal node. */
+ lkp = xfs_btree_key_addr(cur, cur->bc_ptrs[level], block);
+ hkp = xfs_btree_high_key_addr(cur, cur->bc_ptrs[level], block);
+ pp = xfs_btree_ptr_addr(cur, cur->bc_ptrs[level], block);
+
+ ldiff = cur->bc_ops->diff_two_keys(cur, hkp, low_key);
+ hdiff = cur->bc_ops->diff_two_keys(cur, high_key, lkp);
+
+ /*
+ * If (pointer's high key >= query's low key) and
+ * (query's high key >= pointer's low key), then
+ * this record overlaps the query range; follow pointer.
+ */
+ if (ldiff >= 0 && hdiff >= 0) {
+ level--;
+ error = xfs_btree_lookup_get_block(cur, level, pp,
+ &block);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ xfs_btree_get_block(cur, level, &bp);
+ trace_xfs_btree_overlapped_query_range(cur, level, bp);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, block, level, bp);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+#endif
+ cur->bc_ptrs[level] = 1;
+ continue;
+ } else if (hdiff < 0) {
+ /* The low key is larger than the upper range; pop. */
+ goto pop_up;
+ }
+ cur->bc_ptrs[level]++;
+ }
+
+out:
+ /*
+ * If we don't end this function with the cursor pointing at a record
+ * block, a subsequent non-error cursor deletion will not release
+ * node-level buffers, causing a buffer leak. This is quite possible
+ * with a zero-results range query, so release the buffers if we
+ * failed to return any results.
+ */
+ if (cur->bc_bufs[0] == NULL) {
+ for (i = 0; i < cur->bc_nlevels; i++) {
+ if (cur->bc_bufs[i]) {
+ xfs_trans_brelse(cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_bufs[i]);
+ cur->bc_bufs[i] = NULL;
+ cur->bc_ptrs[i] = 0;
+ cur->bc_ra[i] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Query a btree for all records overlapping a given interval of keys. The
+ * supplied function will be called with each record found; return one of the
+ * XFS_BTREE_QUERY_RANGE_{CONTINUE,ABORT} values or the usual negative error
+ * code. This function returns XFS_BTREE_QUERY_RANGE_ABORT, zero, or a
+ * negative error code.
+ */
+int
+xfs_btree_query_range(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ union xfs_btree_irec *low_rec,
+ union xfs_btree_irec *high_rec,
+ xfs_btree_query_range_fn fn,
+ void *priv)
+{
+ union xfs_btree_rec rec;
+ union xfs_btree_key low_key;
+ union xfs_btree_key high_key;
+
+ /* Find the keys of both ends of the interval. */
+ cur->bc_rec = *high_rec;
+ cur->bc_ops->init_rec_from_cur(cur, &rec);
+ cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&high_key, &rec);
+
+ cur->bc_rec = *low_rec;
+ cur->bc_ops->init_rec_from_cur(cur, &rec);
+ cur->bc_ops->init_key_from_rec(&low_key, &rec);
+
+ /* Enforce low key < high key. */
+ if (cur->bc_ops->diff_two_keys(cur, &low_key, &high_key) > 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_OVERLAPPING))
+ return xfs_btree_simple_query_range(cur, &low_key,
+ &high_key, fn, priv);
+ return xfs_btree_overlapped_query_range(cur, &low_key, &high_key,
+ fn, priv);
+}
projects / cascardo / linux.git / blobdiff