#include <linux/string.h>
#include <locale.h>
+static int kmem_slab;
+static int kmem_page;
+
+static long kmem_page_size;
+
struct alloc_stat;
typedef int (*sort_fn_t)(struct alloc_stat *, struct alloc_stat *);
return 0;
}
+static u64 total_page_alloc_bytes;
+static u64 total_page_free_bytes;
+static u64 total_page_nomatch_bytes;
+static u64 total_page_fail_bytes;
+static unsigned long nr_page_allocs;
+static unsigned long nr_page_frees;
+static unsigned long nr_page_fails;
+static unsigned long nr_page_nomatch;
+
+static bool use_pfn;
+
+#define MAX_MIGRATE_TYPES 6
+#define MAX_PAGE_ORDER 11
+
+static int order_stats[MAX_PAGE_ORDER][MAX_MIGRATE_TYPES];
+
+struct page_stat {
+ struct rb_node node;
+ u64 page;
+ int order;
+ unsigned gfp_flags;
+ unsigned migrate_type;
+ u64 alloc_bytes;
+ u64 free_bytes;
+ int nr_alloc;
+ int nr_free;
+};
+
+static struct rb_root page_tree;
+static struct rb_root page_alloc_tree;
+static struct rb_root page_alloc_sorted;
+
+static struct page_stat *search_page(unsigned long page, bool create)
+{
+ struct rb_node **node = &page_tree.rb_node;
+ struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+ struct page_stat *data;
+
+ while (*node) {
+ s64 cmp;
+
+ parent = *node;
+ data = rb_entry(*node, struct page_stat, node);
+
+ cmp = data->page - page;
+ if (cmp < 0)
+ node = &parent->rb_left;
+ else if (cmp > 0)
+ node = &parent->rb_right;
+ else
+ return data;
+ }
+
+ if (!create)
+ return NULL;
+
+ data = zalloc(sizeof(*data));
+ if (data != NULL) {
+ data->page = page;
+
+ rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, node);
+ rb_insert_color(&data->node, &page_tree);
+ }
+
+ return data;
+}
+
+static int page_stat_cmp(struct page_stat *a, struct page_stat *b)
+{
+ if (a->page > b->page)
+ return -1;
+ if (a->page < b->page)
+ return 1;
+ if (a->order > b->order)
+ return -1;
+ if (a->order < b->order)
+ return 1;
+ if (a->migrate_type > b->migrate_type)
+ return -1;
+ if (a->migrate_type < b->migrate_type)
+ return 1;
+ if (a->gfp_flags > b->gfp_flags)
+ return -1;
+ if (a->gfp_flags < b->gfp_flags)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct page_stat *search_page_alloc_stat(struct page_stat *stat, bool create)
+{
+ struct rb_node **node = &page_alloc_tree.rb_node;
+ struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+ struct page_stat *data;
+
+ while (*node) {
+ s64 cmp;
+
+ parent = *node;
+ data = rb_entry(*node, struct page_stat, node);
+
+ cmp = page_stat_cmp(data, stat);
+ if (cmp < 0)
+ node = &parent->rb_left;
+ else if (cmp > 0)
+ node = &parent->rb_right;
+ else
+ return data;
+ }
+
+ if (!create)
+ return NULL;
+
+ data = zalloc(sizeof(*data));
+ if (data != NULL) {
+ data->page = stat->page;
+ data->order = stat->order;
+ data->gfp_flags = stat->gfp_flags;
+ data->migrate_type = stat->migrate_type;
+
+ rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, node);
+ rb_insert_color(&data->node, &page_alloc_tree);
+ }
+
+ return data;
+}
+
+static bool valid_page(u64 pfn_or_page)
+{
+ if (use_pfn && pfn_or_page == -1UL)
+ return false;
+ if (!use_pfn && pfn_or_page == 0)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int perf_evsel__process_page_alloc_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_sample *sample)
+{
+ u64 page;
+ unsigned int order = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "order");
+ unsigned int gfp_flags = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "gfp_flags");
+ unsigned int migrate_type = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample,
+ "migratetype");
+ u64 bytes = kmem_page_size << order;
+ struct page_stat *stat;
+ struct page_stat this = {
+ .order = order,
+ .gfp_flags = gfp_flags,
+ .migrate_type = migrate_type,
+ };
+
+ if (use_pfn)
+ page = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "pfn");
+ else
+ page = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "page");
+
+ nr_page_allocs++;
+ total_page_alloc_bytes += bytes;
+
+ if (!valid_page(page)) {
+ nr_page_fails++;
+ total_page_fail_bytes += bytes;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This is to find the current page (with correct gfp flags and
+ * migrate type) at free event.
+ */
+ stat = search_page(page, true);
+ if (stat == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ stat->order = order;
+ stat->gfp_flags = gfp_flags;
+ stat->migrate_type = migrate_type;
+
+ this.page = page;
+ stat = search_page_alloc_stat(&this, true);
+ if (stat == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ stat->nr_alloc++;
+ stat->alloc_bytes += bytes;
+
+ order_stats[order][migrate_type]++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int perf_evsel__process_page_free_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_sample *sample)
+{
+ u64 page;
+ unsigned int order = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "order");
+ u64 bytes = kmem_page_size << order;
+ struct page_stat *stat;
+ struct page_stat this = {
+ .order = order,
+ };
+
+ if (use_pfn)
+ page = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "pfn");
+ else
+ page = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "page");
+
+ nr_page_frees++;
+ total_page_free_bytes += bytes;
+
+ stat = search_page(page, false);
+ if (stat == NULL) {
+ pr_debug2("missing free at page %"PRIx64" (order: %d)\n",
+ page, order);
+
+ nr_page_nomatch++;
+ total_page_nomatch_bytes += bytes;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ this.page = page;
+ this.gfp_flags = stat->gfp_flags;
+ this.migrate_type = stat->migrate_type;
+
+ rb_erase(&stat->node, &page_tree);
+ free(stat);
+
+ stat = search_page_alloc_stat(&this, false);
+ if (stat == NULL)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ stat->nr_free++;
+ stat->free_bytes += bytes;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
typedef int (*tracepoint_handler)(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample);
return 100.0 - (100.0 * n_req / n_alloc);
}
-static void __print_result(struct rb_root *root, struct perf_session *session,
- int n_lines, int is_caller)
+static void __print_slab_result(struct rb_root *root,
+ struct perf_session *session,
+ int n_lines, int is_caller)
{
struct rb_node *next;
struct machine *machine = &session->machines.host;
printf("%.105s\n", graph_dotted_line);
}
-static void print_summary(void)
+static const char * const migrate_type_str[] = {
+ "UNMOVABL",
+ "RECLAIM",
+ "MOVABLE",
+ "RESERVED",
+ "CMA/ISLT",
+ "UNKNOWN",
+};
+
+static void __print_page_result(struct rb_root *root,
+ struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
+ int n_lines)
+{
+ struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
+ const char *format;
+
+ printf("\n%.80s\n", graph_dotted_line);
+ printf(" %-16s | Total alloc (KB) | Hits | Order | Mig.type | GFP flags\n",
+ use_pfn ? "PFN" : "Page");
+ printf("%.80s\n", graph_dotted_line);
+
+ if (use_pfn)
+ format = " %16llu | %'16llu | %'9d | %5d | %8s | %08lx\n";
+ else
+ format = " %016llx | %'16llu | %'9d | %5d | %8s | %08lx\n";
+
+ while (next && n_lines--) {
+ struct page_stat *data;
+
+ data = rb_entry(next, struct page_stat, node);
+
+ printf(format, (unsigned long long)data->page,
+ (unsigned long long)data->alloc_bytes / 1024,
+ data->nr_alloc, data->order,
+ migrate_type_str[data->migrate_type],
+ (unsigned long)data->gfp_flags);
+
+ next = rb_next(next);
+ }
+
+ if (n_lines == -1)
+ printf(" ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... \n");
+
+ printf("%.80s\n", graph_dotted_line);
+}
+
+static void print_slab_summary(void)
{
- printf("\nSUMMARY\n=======\n");
+ printf("\nSUMMARY (SLAB allocator)");
+ printf("\n========================\n");
printf("Total bytes requested: %'lu\n", total_requested);
printf("Total bytes allocated: %'lu\n", total_allocated);
printf("Total bytes wasted on internal fragmentation: %'lu\n",
printf("Cross CPU allocations: %'lu/%'lu\n", nr_cross_allocs, nr_allocs);
}
-static void print_result(struct perf_session *session)
+static void print_page_summary(void)
+{
+ int o, m;
+ u64 nr_alloc_freed = nr_page_frees - nr_page_nomatch;
+ u64 total_alloc_freed_bytes = total_page_free_bytes - total_page_nomatch_bytes;
+
+ printf("\nSUMMARY (page allocator)");
+ printf("\n========================\n");
+ printf("%-30s: %'16lu [ %'16"PRIu64" KB ]\n", "Total allocation requests",
+ nr_page_allocs, total_page_alloc_bytes / 1024);
+ printf("%-30s: %'16lu [ %'16"PRIu64" KB ]\n", "Total free requests",
+ nr_page_frees, total_page_free_bytes / 1024);
+ printf("\n");
+
+ printf("%-30s: %'16lu [ %'16"PRIu64" KB ]\n", "Total alloc+freed requests",
+ nr_alloc_freed, (total_alloc_freed_bytes) / 1024);
+ printf("%-30s: %'16lu [ %'16"PRIu64" KB ]\n", "Total alloc-only requests",
+ nr_page_allocs - nr_alloc_freed,
+ (total_page_alloc_bytes - total_alloc_freed_bytes) / 1024);
+ printf("%-30s: %'16lu [ %'16"PRIu64" KB ]\n", "Total free-only requests",
+ nr_page_nomatch, total_page_nomatch_bytes / 1024);
+ printf("\n");
+
+ printf("%-30s: %'16lu [ %'16"PRIu64" KB ]\n", "Total allocation failures",
+ nr_page_fails, total_page_fail_bytes / 1024);
+ printf("\n");
+
+ printf("%5s %12s %12s %12s %12s %12s\n", "Order", "Unmovable",
+ "Reclaimable", "Movable", "Reserved", "CMA/Isolated");
+ printf("%.5s %.12s %.12s %.12s %.12s %.12s\n", graph_dotted_line,
+ graph_dotted_line, graph_dotted_line, graph_dotted_line,
+ graph_dotted_line, graph_dotted_line);
+
+ for (o = 0; o < MAX_PAGE_ORDER; o++) {
+ printf("%5d", o);
+ for (m = 0; m < MAX_MIGRATE_TYPES - 1; m++) {
+ if (order_stats[o][m])
+ printf(" %'12d", order_stats[o][m]);
+ else
+ printf(" %12c", '.');
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+}
+
+static void print_slab_result(struct perf_session *session)
{
if (caller_flag)
- __print_result(&root_caller_sorted, session, caller_lines, 1);
+ __print_slab_result(&root_caller_sorted, session, caller_lines, 1);
+ if (alloc_flag)
+ __print_slab_result(&root_alloc_sorted, session, alloc_lines, 0);
+ print_slab_summary();
+}
+
+static void print_page_result(struct perf_session *session)
+{
if (alloc_flag)
- __print_result(&root_alloc_sorted, session, alloc_lines, 0);
- print_summary();
+ __print_page_result(&page_alloc_sorted, session, alloc_lines);
+ print_page_summary();
+}
+
+static void print_result(struct perf_session *session)
+{
+ if (kmem_slab)
+ print_slab_result(session);
+ if (kmem_page)
+ print_page_result(session);
}
struct sort_dimension {
static LIST_HEAD(caller_sort);
static LIST_HEAD(alloc_sort);
-static void sort_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct alloc_stat *data,
- struct list_head *sort_list)
+static void sort_slab_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct alloc_stat *data,
+ struct list_head *sort_list)
{
struct rb_node **new = &(root->rb_node);
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
rb_insert_color(&data->node, root);
}
-static void __sort_result(struct rb_root *root, struct rb_root *root_sorted,
- struct list_head *sort_list)
+static void __sort_slab_result(struct rb_root *root, struct rb_root *root_sorted,
+ struct list_head *sort_list)
{
struct rb_node *node;
struct alloc_stat *data;
rb_erase(node, root);
data = rb_entry(node, struct alloc_stat, node);
- sort_insert(root_sorted, data, sort_list);
+ sort_slab_insert(root_sorted, data, sort_list);
+ }
+}
+
+static void sort_page_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct page_stat *data)
+{
+ struct rb_node **new = &root->rb_node;
+ struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+
+ while (*new) {
+ struct page_stat *this;
+ int cmp = 0;
+
+ this = rb_entry(*new, struct page_stat, node);
+ parent = *new;
+
+ /* TODO: support more sort key */
+ cmp = data->alloc_bytes - this->alloc_bytes;
+
+ if (cmp > 0)
+ new = &parent->rb_left;
+ else
+ new = &parent->rb_right;
+ }
+
+ rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, new);
+ rb_insert_color(&data->node, root);
+}
+
+static void __sort_page_result(struct rb_root *root, struct rb_root *root_sorted)
+{
+ struct rb_node *node;
+ struct page_stat *data;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ node = rb_first(root);
+ if (!node)
+ break;
+
+ rb_erase(node, root);
+ data = rb_entry(node, struct page_stat, node);
+ sort_page_insert(root_sorted, data);
}
}
static void sort_result(void)
{
- __sort_result(&root_alloc_stat, &root_alloc_sorted, &alloc_sort);
- __sort_result(&root_caller_stat, &root_caller_sorted, &caller_sort);
+ if (kmem_slab) {
+ __sort_slab_result(&root_alloc_stat, &root_alloc_sorted,
+ &alloc_sort);
+ __sort_slab_result(&root_caller_stat, &root_caller_sorted,
+ &caller_sort);
+ }
+ if (kmem_page) {
+ __sort_page_result(&page_alloc_tree, &page_alloc_sorted);
+ }
}
static int __cmd_kmem(struct perf_session *session)
{
int err = -EINVAL;
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel;
const struct perf_evsel_str_handler kmem_tracepoints[] = {
+ /* slab allocator */
{ "kmem:kmalloc", perf_evsel__process_alloc_event, },
{ "kmem:kmem_cache_alloc", perf_evsel__process_alloc_event, },
{ "kmem:kmalloc_node", perf_evsel__process_alloc_node_event, },
{ "kmem:kmem_cache_alloc_node", perf_evsel__process_alloc_node_event, },
{ "kmem:kfree", perf_evsel__process_free_event, },
{ "kmem:kmem_cache_free", perf_evsel__process_free_event, },
+ /* page allocator */
+ { "kmem:mm_page_alloc", perf_evsel__process_page_alloc_event, },
+ { "kmem:mm_page_free", perf_evsel__process_page_free_event, },
};
if (!perf_session__has_traces(session, "kmem record"))
goto out;
}
+ evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) {
+ if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(evsel), "kmem:mm_page_alloc") &&
+ perf_evsel__field(evsel, "pfn")) {
+ use_pfn = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
setup_pager();
err = perf_session__process_events(session);
- if (err != 0)
+ if (err != 0) {
+ pr_err("error during process events: %d\n", err);
goto out;
+ }
sort_result();
print_result(session);
out:
return 0;
}
+static int parse_slab_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
+ const char *arg __maybe_unused,
+ int unset __maybe_unused)
+{
+ kmem_slab = (kmem_page + 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_page_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
+ const char *arg __maybe_unused,
+ int unset __maybe_unused)
+{
+ kmem_page = (kmem_slab + 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int parse_line_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
{
{
const char * const record_args[] = {
"record", "-a", "-R", "-c", "1",
+ };
+ const char * const slab_events[] = {
"-e", "kmem:kmalloc",
"-e", "kmem:kmalloc_node",
"-e", "kmem:kfree",
"-e", "kmem:kmem_cache_alloc_node",
"-e", "kmem:kmem_cache_free",
};
+ const char * const page_events[] = {
+ "-e", "kmem:mm_page_alloc",
+ "-e", "kmem:mm_page_free",
+ };
unsigned int rec_argc, i, j;
const char **rec_argv;
rec_argc = ARRAY_SIZE(record_args) + argc - 1;
+ if (kmem_slab)
+ rec_argc += ARRAY_SIZE(slab_events);
+ if (kmem_page)
+ rec_argc += ARRAY_SIZE(page_events);
+
rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *));
if (rec_argv == NULL)
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(record_args); i++)
rec_argv[i] = strdup(record_args[i]);
+ if (kmem_slab) {
+ for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(slab_events); j++, i++)
+ rec_argv[i] = strdup(slab_events[j]);
+ }
+ if (kmem_page) {
+ for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(page_events); j++, i++)
+ rec_argv[i] = strdup(page_events[j]);
+ }
+
for (j = 1; j < (unsigned int)argc; j++, i++)
rec_argv[i] = argv[j];
OPT_CALLBACK('l', "line", NULL, "num", "show n lines", parse_line_opt),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "raw-ip", &raw_ip, "show raw ip instead of symbol"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &file.force, "don't complain, do it"),
+ OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(0, "slab", NULL, NULL, "Analyze slab allocator",
+ parse_slab_opt),
+ OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(0, "page", NULL, NULL, "Analyze page allocator",
+ parse_page_opt),
OPT_END()
};
const char *const kmem_subcommands[] = { "record", "stat", NULL };
if (!argc)
usage_with_options(kmem_usage, kmem_options);
+ if (kmem_slab == 0 && kmem_page == 0)
+ kmem_slab = 1; /* for backward compatibility */
+
if (!strncmp(argv[0], "rec", 3)) {
symbol__init(NULL);
return __cmd_record(argc, argv);
if (session == NULL)
return -1;
+ if (kmem_page) {
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__first(session->evlist);
+
+ if (evsel == NULL || evsel->tp_format == NULL) {
+ pr_err("invalid event found.. aborting\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ kmem_page_size = pevent_get_page_size(evsel->tp_format->pevent);
+ }
+
symbol__init(&session->header.env);
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "stat")) {
projects / cascardo / linux.git / commitdiff