KVM: ppc: Implement in-kernel exit timing statistics
authorHollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Tue, 2 Dec 2008 21:51:57 +0000 (15:51 -0600)
committerAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Wed, 31 Dec 2008 14:55:41 +0000 (16:55 +0200)
Existing KVM statistics are either just counters (kvm_stat) reported for
KVM generally or trace based aproaches like kvm_trace.
For KVM on powerpc we had the need to track the timings of the different exit
types. While this could be achieved parsing data created with a kvm_trace
extension this adds too much overhead (at least on embedded PowerPC) slowing
down the workloads we wanted to measure.

Therefore this patch adds a in-kernel exit timing statistic to the powerpc kvm
code. These statistic is available per vm&vcpu under the kvm debugfs directory.
As this statistic is low, but still some overhead it can be enabled via a
.config entry and should be off by default.

Since this patch touched all powerpc kvm_stat code anyway this code is now
merged and simplified together with the exit timing statistic code (still
working with exit timing disabled in .config).

Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
13 files changed:
arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h
arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
arch/powerpc/kvm/44x_emulate.c
arch/powerpc/kvm/44x_tlb.c
arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig
arch/powerpc/kvm/Makefile
arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c
arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.h
arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_interrupts.S
arch/powerpc/kvm/emulate.c
arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c
arch/powerpc/kvm/timing.c [new file with mode: 0644]
arch/powerpc/kvm/timing.h [new file with mode: 0644]

index a4a7d5e..2f5b49f 100644 (file)
@@ -71,6 +71,49 @@ struct kvmppc_44x_tlbe {
        u32 word2;
 };
 
+enum kvm_exit_types {
+       MMIO_EXITS,
+       DCR_EXITS,
+       SIGNAL_EXITS,
+       ITLB_REAL_MISS_EXITS,
+       ITLB_VIRT_MISS_EXITS,
+       DTLB_REAL_MISS_EXITS,
+       DTLB_VIRT_MISS_EXITS,
+       SYSCALL_EXITS,
+       ISI_EXITS,
+       DSI_EXITS,
+       EMULATED_INST_EXITS,
+       EMULATED_MTMSRWE_EXITS,
+       EMULATED_WRTEE_EXITS,
+       EMULATED_MTSPR_EXITS,
+       EMULATED_MFSPR_EXITS,
+       EMULATED_MTMSR_EXITS,
+       EMULATED_MFMSR_EXITS,
+       EMULATED_TLBSX_EXITS,
+       EMULATED_TLBWE_EXITS,
+       EMULATED_RFI_EXITS,
+       DEC_EXITS,
+       EXT_INTR_EXITS,
+       HALT_WAKEUP,
+       USR_PR_INST,
+       FP_UNAVAIL,
+       DEBUG_EXITS,
+       TIMEINGUEST,
+       __NUMBER_OF_KVM_EXIT_TYPES
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_EXIT_TIMING
+/* allow access to big endian 32bit upper/lower parts and 64bit var */
+struct exit_timing {
+       union {
+               u64 tv64;
+               struct {
+                       u32 tbu, tbl;
+               } tv32;
+       };
+};
+#endif
+
 struct kvm_arch {
 };
 
@@ -130,6 +173,19 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
        u32 dbcr0;
        u32 dbcr1;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_EXIT_TIMING
+       struct exit_timing timing_exit;
+       struct exit_timing timing_last_enter;
+       u32 last_exit_type;
+       u32 timing_count_type[__NUMBER_OF_KVM_EXIT_TYPES];
+       u64 timing_sum_duration[__NUMBER_OF_KVM_EXIT_TYPES];
+       u64 timing_sum_quad_duration[__NUMBER_OF_KVM_EXIT_TYPES];
+       u64 timing_min_duration[__NUMBER_OF_KVM_EXIT_TYPES];
+       u64 timing_max_duration[__NUMBER_OF_KVM_EXIT_TYPES];
+       u64 timing_last_exit;
+       struct dentry *debugfs_exit_timing;
+#endif
+
        u32 last_inst;
        ulong fault_dear;
        ulong fault_esr;
index ba39526..9937fe4 100644 (file)
@@ -383,5 +383,16 @@ int main(void)
        DEFINE(PTE_T_LOG2, PTE_T_LOG2);
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_EXIT_TIMING
+       DEFINE(VCPU_TIMING_EXIT_TBU, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu,
+                                               arch.timing_exit.tv32.tbu));
+       DEFINE(VCPU_TIMING_EXIT_TBL, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu,
+                                               arch.timing_exit.tv32.tbl));
+       DEFINE(VCPU_TIMING_LAST_ENTER_TBU, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu,
+                                       arch.timing_last_enter.tv32.tbu));
+       DEFINE(VCPU_TIMING_LAST_ENTER_TBL, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu,
+                                       arch.timing_last_enter.tv32.tbl));
+#endif
+
        return 0;
 }
index 9ef79c7..69f88d5 100644 (file)
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <asm/dcr-regs.h>
 #include <asm/disassemble.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_44x.h>
+#include "timing.h"
 
 #include "booke.h"
 #include "44x_tlb.h"
@@ -58,11 +59,11 @@ int kvmppc_core_emulate_op(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
        int ws;
 
        switch (get_op(inst)) {
-
        case OP_RFI:
                switch (get_xop(inst)) {
                case XOP_RFI:
                        kvmppc_emul_rfi(vcpu);
+                       kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_RFI_EXITS);
                        *advance = 0;
                        break;
 
@@ -78,10 +79,12 @@ int kvmppc_core_emulate_op(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                case XOP_MFMSR:
                        rt = get_rt(inst);
                        vcpu->arch.gpr[rt] = vcpu->arch.msr;
+                       kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_MFMSR_EXITS);
                        break;
 
                case XOP_MTMSR:
                        rs = get_rs(inst);
+                       kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_MTMSR_EXITS);
                        kvmppc_set_msr(vcpu, vcpu->arch.gpr[rs]);
                        break;
 
@@ -89,11 +92,13 @@ int kvmppc_core_emulate_op(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                        rs = get_rs(inst);
                        vcpu->arch.msr = (vcpu->arch.msr & ~MSR_EE)
                                                         | (vcpu->arch.gpr[rs] & MSR_EE);
+                       kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_WRTEE_EXITS);
                        break;
 
                case XOP_WRTEEI:
                        vcpu->arch.msr = (vcpu->arch.msr & ~MSR_EE)
                                                         | (inst & MSR_EE);
+                       kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_WRTEE_EXITS);
                        break;
 
                case XOP_MFDCR:
@@ -127,6 +132,7 @@ int kvmppc_core_emulate_op(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                run->dcr.is_write = 0;
                                vcpu->arch.io_gpr = rt;
                                vcpu->arch.dcr_needed = 1;
+                               account_exit(vcpu, DCR_EXITS);
                                emulated = EMULATE_DO_DCR;
                        }
 
@@ -146,6 +152,7 @@ int kvmppc_core_emulate_op(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                run->dcr.data = vcpu->arch.gpr[rs];
                                run->dcr.is_write = 1;
                                vcpu->arch.dcr_needed = 1;
+                               account_exit(vcpu, DCR_EXITS);
                                emulated = EMULATE_DO_DCR;
                        }
 
@@ -276,6 +283,7 @@ int kvmppc_core_emulate_mtspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rs)
                return EMULATE_FAIL;
        }
 
+       kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_MTSPR_EXITS);
        return EMULATE_DONE;
 }
 
@@ -357,6 +365,7 @@ int kvmppc_core_emulate_mfspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rt)
                return EMULATE_FAIL;
        }
 
+       kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_MFSPR_EXITS);
        return EMULATE_DONE;
 }
 
index ff16d0e..9a34b8e 100644 (file)
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <asm/mmu-44x.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_44x.h>
+#include "timing.h"
 
 #include "44x_tlb.h"
 
@@ -470,6 +471,7 @@ int kvmppc_44x_emul_tlbwe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 ra, u8 rs, u8 ws)
        KVMTRACE_5D(GTLB_WRITE, vcpu, gtlb_index, tlbe->tid, tlbe->word0,
                    tlbe->word1, tlbe->word2, handler);
 
+       kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_TLBWE_EXITS);
        return EMULATE_DONE;
 }
 
@@ -493,5 +495,6 @@ int kvmppc_44x_emul_tlbsx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 rt, u8 ra, u8 rb, u8 rc)
        }
        vcpu->arch.gpr[rt] = gtlb_index;
 
+       kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_TLBSX_EXITS);
        return EMULATE_DONE;
 }
index e4ab1c7..6dbdc48 100644 (file)
@@ -32,6 +32,17 @@ config KVM_440
 
          If unsure, say N.
 
+config KVM_EXIT_TIMING
+       bool "Detailed exit timing"
+       depends on KVM
+       ---help---
+         Calculate elapsed time for every exit/enter cycle. A per-vcpu
+         report is available in debugfs kvm/vm#_vcpu#_timing.
+         The overhead is relatively small, however it is not recommended for
+         production environments.
+
+         If unsure, say N.
+
 config KVM_TRACE
        bool "KVM trace support"
        depends on KVM && MARKERS && SYSFS
index f045fad..df7ba59 100644 (file)
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ common-objs-y = $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o coalesced_mmio.o)
 common-objs-$(CONFIG_KVM_TRACE)  += $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_trace.o)
 
 kvm-objs := $(common-objs-y) powerpc.o emulate.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_EXIT_TIMING) += timing.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm.o
 
 AFLAGS_booke_interrupts.o := -I$(obj)
index eb24383..0f17124 100644 (file)
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include <asm/cputable.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
+#include "timing.h"
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_44x.h>
 
@@ -185,6 +186,9 @@ int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
        enum emulation_result er;
        int r = RESUME_HOST;
 
+       /* update before a new last_exit_type is rewritten */
+       kvmppc_update_timing_stats(vcpu);
+
        local_irq_enable();
 
        run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
@@ -198,7 +202,7 @@ int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                break;
 
        case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL:
-               vcpu->stat.ext_intr_exits++;
+               account_exit(vcpu, EXT_INTR_EXITS);
                if (need_resched())
                        cond_resched();
                r = RESUME_GUEST;
@@ -208,8 +212,7 @@ int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                /* Since we switched IVPR back to the host's value, the host
                 * handled this interrupt the moment we enabled interrupts.
                 * Now we just offer it a chance to reschedule the guest. */
-
-               vcpu->stat.dec_exits++;
+               account_exit(vcpu, DEC_EXITS);
                if (need_resched())
                        cond_resched();
                r = RESUME_GUEST;
@@ -222,20 +225,21 @@ int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                        vcpu->arch.esr = vcpu->arch.fault_esr;
                        kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_PROGRAM);
                        r = RESUME_GUEST;
+                       account_exit(vcpu, USR_PR_INST);
                        break;
                }
 
                er = kvmppc_emulate_instruction(run, vcpu);
                switch (er) {
                case EMULATE_DONE:
+                       /* don't overwrite subtypes, just account kvm_stats */
+                       account_exit_stat(vcpu, EMULATED_INST_EXITS);
                        /* Future optimization: only reload non-volatiles if
                         * they were actually modified by emulation. */
-                       vcpu->stat.emulated_inst_exits++;
                        r = RESUME_GUEST_NV;
                        break;
                case EMULATE_DO_DCR:
                        run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DCR;
-                       vcpu->stat.dcr_exits++;
                        r = RESUME_HOST;
                        break;
                case EMULATE_FAIL:
@@ -255,6 +259,7 @@ int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 
        case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FP_UNAVAIL:
                kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_FP_UNAVAIL);
+               account_exit(vcpu, FP_UNAVAIL);
                r = RESUME_GUEST;
                break;
 
@@ -262,20 +267,20 @@ int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                vcpu->arch.dear = vcpu->arch.fault_dear;
                vcpu->arch.esr = vcpu->arch.fault_esr;
                kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_DATA_STORAGE);
-               vcpu->stat.dsi_exits++;
+               account_exit(vcpu, DSI_EXITS);
                r = RESUME_GUEST;
                break;
 
        case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE:
                vcpu->arch.esr = vcpu->arch.fault_esr;
                kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_INST_STORAGE);
-               vcpu->stat.isi_exits++;
+               account_exit(vcpu, ISI_EXITS);
                r = RESUME_GUEST;
                break;
 
        case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL:
                kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_SYSCALL);
-               vcpu->stat.syscall_exits++;
+               account_exit(vcpu, SYSCALL_EXITS);
                r = RESUME_GUEST;
                break;
 
@@ -294,7 +299,7 @@ int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                        kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_DTLB_MISS);
                        vcpu->arch.dear = vcpu->arch.fault_dear;
                        vcpu->arch.esr = vcpu->arch.fault_esr;
-                       vcpu->stat.dtlb_real_miss_exits++;
+                       account_exit(vcpu, DTLB_REAL_MISS_EXITS);
                        r = RESUME_GUEST;
                        break;
                }
@@ -312,13 +317,13 @@ int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                         * invoking the guest. */
                        kvmppc_mmu_map(vcpu, eaddr, vcpu->arch.paddr_accessed, gtlbe->tid,
                                       gtlbe->word2, get_tlb_bytes(gtlbe), gtlb_index);
-                       vcpu->stat.dtlb_virt_miss_exits++;
+                       account_exit(vcpu, DTLB_VIRT_MISS_EXITS);
                        r = RESUME_GUEST;
                } else {
                        /* Guest has mapped and accessed a page which is not
                         * actually RAM. */
                        r = kvmppc_emulate_mmio(run, vcpu);
-                       vcpu->stat.mmio_exits++;
+                       account_exit(vcpu, MMIO_EXITS);
                }
 
                break;
@@ -340,11 +345,11 @@ int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                if (gtlb_index < 0) {
                        /* The guest didn't have a mapping for it. */
                        kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_ITLB_MISS);
-                       vcpu->stat.itlb_real_miss_exits++;
+                       account_exit(vcpu, ITLB_REAL_MISS_EXITS);
                        break;
                }
 
-               vcpu->stat.itlb_virt_miss_exits++;
+               account_exit(vcpu, ITLB_VIRT_MISS_EXITS);
 
                gtlbe = &vcpu_44x->guest_tlb[gtlb_index];
                gpaddr = tlb_xlate(gtlbe, eaddr);
@@ -378,6 +383,7 @@ int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                mtspr(SPRN_DBSR, dbsr);
 
                run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
+               account_exit(vcpu, DEBUG_EXITS);
                r = RESUME_HOST;
                break;
        }
@@ -398,7 +404,7 @@ int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                if (signal_pending(current)) {
                        run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
                        r = (-EINTR << 2) | RESUME_HOST | (r & RESUME_FLAG_NV);
-                       vcpu->stat.signal_exits++;
+                       account_exit(vcpu, SIGNAL_EXITS);
                }
        }
 
@@ -418,6 +424,8 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
         * before it's programmed its own IVPR. */
        vcpu->arch.ivpr = 0x55550000;
 
+       kvmppc_init_timing_stats(vcpu);
+
        return kvmppc_core_vcpu_setup(vcpu);
 }
 
index 48d905f..cf7c94c 100644 (file)
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include "timing.h"
 
 /* interrupt priortity ordering */
 #define BOOKE_IRQPRIO_DATA_STORAGE 0
@@ -50,8 +51,10 @@ static inline void kvmppc_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 new_msr)
 
        vcpu->arch.msr = new_msr;
 
-       if (vcpu->arch.msr & MSR_WE)
+       if (vcpu->arch.msr & MSR_WE) {
                kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
+               kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_MTMSRWE_EXITS);
+       };
 }
 
 #endif /* __KVM_BOOKE_H__ */
index eb21868..084ebcd 100644 (file)
@@ -107,6 +107,18 @@ _GLOBAL(kvmppc_resume_host)
        li      r6, 1
        slw     r6, r6, r5
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_EXIT_TIMING
+       /* save exit time */
+1:
+       mfspr   r7, SPRN_TBRU
+       mfspr   r8, SPRN_TBRL
+       mfspr   r9, SPRN_TBRU
+       cmpw    r9, r7
+       bne     1b
+       stw     r8, VCPU_TIMING_EXIT_TBL(r4)
+       stw     r9, VCPU_TIMING_EXIT_TBU(r4)
+#endif
+
        /* Save the faulting instruction and all GPRs for emulation. */
        andi.   r7, r6, NEED_INST_MASK
        beq     ..skip_inst_copy
@@ -375,6 +387,18 @@ lightweight_exit:
        lwz     r3, VCPU_SPRG7(r4)
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG7, r3
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_EXIT_TIMING
+       /* save enter time */
+1:
+       mfspr   r6, SPRN_TBRU
+       mfspr   r7, SPRN_TBRL
+       mfspr   r8, SPRN_TBRU
+       cmpw    r8, r6
+       bne     1b
+       stw     r7, VCPU_TIMING_LAST_ENTER_TBL(r4)
+       stw     r8, VCPU_TIMING_LAST_ENTER_TBU(r4)
+#endif
+
        /* Finish loading guest volatiles and jump to guest. */
        lwz     r3, VCPU_CTR(r4)
        mtctr   r3
index 4c30fa0..d1d38da 100644 (file)
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
 #include <asm/disassemble.h>
+#include "timing.h"
 
 void kvmppc_emulate_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
@@ -73,6 +74,9 @@ int kvmppc_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
        enum emulation_result emulated = EMULATE_DONE;
        int advance = 1;
 
+       /* this default type might be overwritten by subcategories */
+       kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_INST_EXITS);
+
        switch (get_op(inst)) {
        case 3:                                             /* trap */
                vcpu->arch.esr |= ESR_PTR;
index 7ad150e..1deda37 100644 (file)
@@ -28,9 +28,9 @@
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include "timing.h"
 #include "../mm/mmu_decl.h"
 
-
 gfn_t unalias_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
 {
        return gfn;
@@ -171,11 +171,15 @@ void kvm_arch_flush_shadow(struct kvm *kvm)
 
 struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
 {
-       return kvmppc_core_vcpu_create(kvm, id);
+       struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+       vcpu = kvmppc_core_vcpu_create(kvm, id);
+       kvmppc_create_vcpu_debugfs(vcpu, id);
+       return vcpu;
 }
 
 void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
+       kvmppc_remove_vcpu_debugfs(vcpu);
        kvmppc_core_vcpu_free(vcpu);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/timing.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/timing.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..f42d272
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
+ *
+ * Authors: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
+ *          Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "timing.h"
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm-generic/div64.h>
+
+void kvmppc_init_timing_stats(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       /* pause guest execution to avoid concurrent updates */
+       local_irq_disable();
+       mutex_lock(&vcpu->mutex);
+
+       vcpu->arch.last_exit_type = 0xDEAD;
+       for (i = 0; i < __NUMBER_OF_KVM_EXIT_TYPES; i++) {
+               vcpu->arch.timing_count_type[i] = 0;
+               vcpu->arch.timing_max_duration[i] = 0;
+               vcpu->arch.timing_min_duration[i] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+               vcpu->arch.timing_sum_duration[i] = 0;
+               vcpu->arch.timing_sum_quad_duration[i] = 0;
+       }
+       vcpu->arch.timing_last_exit = 0;
+       vcpu->arch.timing_exit.tv64 = 0;
+       vcpu->arch.timing_last_enter.tv64 = 0;
+
+       mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
+       local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+static void add_exit_timing(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+                                       u64 duration, int type)
+{
+       u64 old;
+
+       do_div(duration, tb_ticks_per_usec);
+       if (unlikely(duration > 0xFFFFFFFF)) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR"%s - duration too big -> overflow"
+                       " duration %lld type %d exit #%d\n",
+                       __func__, duration, type,
+                       vcpu->arch.timing_count_type[type]);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       vcpu->arch.timing_count_type[type]++;
+
+       /* sum */
+       old = vcpu->arch.timing_sum_duration[type];
+       vcpu->arch.timing_sum_duration[type] += duration;
+       if (unlikely(old > vcpu->arch.timing_sum_duration[type])) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR"%s - wrap adding sum of durations"
+                       " old %lld new %lld type %d exit # of type %d\n",
+                       __func__, old, vcpu->arch.timing_sum_duration[type],
+                       type, vcpu->arch.timing_count_type[type]);
+       }
+
+       /* square sum */
+       old = vcpu->arch.timing_sum_quad_duration[type];
+       vcpu->arch.timing_sum_quad_duration[type] += (duration*duration);
+       if (unlikely(old > vcpu->arch.timing_sum_quad_duration[type])) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR"%s - wrap adding sum of squared durations"
+                       " old %lld new %lld type %d exit # of type %d\n",
+                       __func__, old,
+                       vcpu->arch.timing_sum_quad_duration[type],
+                       type, vcpu->arch.timing_count_type[type]);
+       }
+
+       /* set min/max */
+       if (unlikely(duration < vcpu->arch.timing_min_duration[type]))
+               vcpu->arch.timing_min_duration[type] = duration;
+       if (unlikely(duration > vcpu->arch.timing_max_duration[type]))
+               vcpu->arch.timing_max_duration[type] = duration;
+}
+
+void kvmppc_update_timing_stats(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+       u64 exit = vcpu->arch.timing_last_exit;
+       u64 enter = vcpu->arch.timing_last_enter.tv64;
+
+       /* save exit time, used next exit when the reenter time is known */
+       vcpu->arch.timing_last_exit = vcpu->arch.timing_exit.tv64;
+
+       if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.last_exit_type == 0xDEAD || exit == 0))
+               return; /* skip incomplete cycle (e.g. after reset) */
+
+       /* update statistics for average and standard deviation */
+       add_exit_timing(vcpu, (enter - exit), vcpu->arch.last_exit_type);
+       /* enter -> timing_last_exit is time spent in guest - log this too */
+       add_exit_timing(vcpu, (vcpu->arch.timing_last_exit - enter),
+                       TIMEINGUEST);
+}
+
+static const char *kvm_exit_names[__NUMBER_OF_KVM_EXIT_TYPES] = {
+       [MMIO_EXITS] =                  "MMIO",
+       [DCR_EXITS] =                   "DCR",
+       [SIGNAL_EXITS] =                "SIGNAL",
+       [ITLB_REAL_MISS_EXITS] =        "ITLBREAL",
+       [ITLB_VIRT_MISS_EXITS] =        "ITLBVIRT",
+       [DTLB_REAL_MISS_EXITS] =        "DTLBREAL",
+       [DTLB_VIRT_MISS_EXITS] =        "DTLBVIRT",
+       [SYSCALL_EXITS] =               "SYSCALL",
+       [ISI_EXITS] =                   "ISI",
+       [DSI_EXITS] =                   "DSI",
+       [EMULATED_INST_EXITS] =         "EMULINST",
+       [EMULATED_MTMSRWE_EXITS] =      "EMUL_WAIT",
+       [EMULATED_WRTEE_EXITS] =        "EMUL_WRTEE",
+       [EMULATED_MTSPR_EXITS] =        "EMUL_MTSPR",
+       [EMULATED_MFSPR_EXITS] =        "EMUL_MFSPR",
+       [EMULATED_MTMSR_EXITS] =        "EMUL_MTMSR",
+       [EMULATED_MFMSR_EXITS] =        "EMUL_MFMSR",
+       [EMULATED_TLBSX_EXITS] =        "EMUL_TLBSX",
+       [EMULATED_TLBWE_EXITS] =        "EMUL_TLBWE",
+       [EMULATED_RFI_EXITS] =          "EMUL_RFI",
+       [DEC_EXITS] =                   "DEC",
+       [EXT_INTR_EXITS] =              "EXTINT",
+       [HALT_WAKEUP] =                 "HALT",
+       [USR_PR_INST] =                 "USR_PR_INST",
+       [FP_UNAVAIL] =                  "FP_UNAVAIL",
+       [DEBUG_EXITS] =                 "DEBUG",
+       [TIMEINGUEST] =                 "TIMEINGUEST"
+};
+
+static int kvmppc_exit_timing_show(struct seq_file *m, void *private)
+{
+       struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = m->private;
+       int i;
+       u64 min, max;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < __NUMBER_OF_KVM_EXIT_TYPES; i++) {
+               if (vcpu->arch.timing_min_duration[i] == 0xFFFFFFFF)
+                       min = 0;
+               else
+                       min = vcpu->arch.timing_min_duration[i];
+               if (vcpu->arch.timing_max_duration[i] == 0)
+                       max = 0;
+               else
+                       max = vcpu->arch.timing_max_duration[i];
+
+               seq_printf(m, "%12s: count %10d min %10lld "
+                       "max %10lld sum %20lld sum_quad %20lld\n",
+                       kvm_exit_names[i], vcpu->arch.timing_count_type[i],
+                       vcpu->arch.timing_min_duration[i],
+                       vcpu->arch.timing_max_duration[i],
+                       vcpu->arch.timing_sum_duration[i],
+                       vcpu->arch.timing_sum_quad_duration[i]);
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t kvmppc_exit_timing_write(struct file *file,
+                                      const char __user *user_buf,
+                                      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       size_t len;
+       int err;
+       const char __user *p;
+       char c;
+
+       len = 0;
+       p = user_buf;
+       while (len < count) {
+               if (get_user(c, p++))
+                       err = -EFAULT;
+               if (c == 0 || c == '\n')
+                       break;
+               len++;
+       }
+
+       if (len > 1) {
+               err = -EINVAL;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       if (copy_from_user(&c, user_buf, sizeof(c))) {
+               err = -EFAULT;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       if (c == 'c') {
+               struct seq_file *seqf = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
+               struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = seqf->private;
+               /* write does not affect out buffers previsously generated with
+                * show. Seq file is locked here to prevent races of init with
+                * a show call */
+               mutex_lock(&seqf->lock);
+               kvmppc_init_timing_stats(vcpu);
+               mutex_unlock(&seqf->lock);
+               err = count;
+       } else {
+               err = -EINVAL;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+done:
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int kvmppc_exit_timing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       return single_open(file, kvmppc_exit_timing_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static struct file_operations kvmppc_exit_timing_fops = {
+       .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
+       .open    = kvmppc_exit_timing_open,
+       .read    = seq_read,
+       .write   = kvmppc_exit_timing_write,
+       .llseek  = seq_lseek,
+       .release = single_release,
+};
+
+void kvmppc_create_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int id)
+{
+       static char dbg_fname[50];
+       struct dentry *debugfs_file;
+
+       snprintf(dbg_fname, sizeof(dbg_fname), "vm%u_vcpu%03u_timing",
+                current->pid, id);
+       debugfs_file = debugfs_create_file(dbg_fname, 0666,
+                                       kvm_debugfs_dir, vcpu,
+                                       &kvmppc_exit_timing_fops);
+
+       if (!debugfs_file) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR"%s: error creating debugfs file %s\n",
+                       __func__, dbg_fname);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       vcpu->arch.debugfs_exit_timing = debugfs_file;
+}
+
+void kvmppc_remove_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+       if (vcpu->arch.debugfs_exit_timing) {
+               debugfs_remove(vcpu->arch.debugfs_exit_timing);
+               vcpu->arch.debugfs_exit_timing = NULL;
+       }
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/timing.h b/arch/powerpc/kvm/timing.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1af7181
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
+ *
+ * Authors: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __POWERPC_KVM_EXITTIMING_H__
+#define __POWERPC_KVM_EXITTIMING_H__
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_EXIT_TIMING
+void kvmppc_init_timing_stats(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvmppc_update_timing_stats(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvmppc_create_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int id);
+void kvmppc_remove_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static inline void kvmppc_set_exit_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int type)
+{
+       vcpu->arch.last_exit_type = type;
+}
+
+#else
+/* if exit timing is not configured there is no need to build the c file */
+static inline void kvmppc_init_timing_stats(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
+static inline void kvmppc_update_timing_stats(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
+static inline void kvmppc_create_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+                                               unsigned int id) {}
+static inline void kvmppc_remove_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
+static inline void kvmppc_set_exit_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int type) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_EXIT_TIMING */
+
+/* account the exit in kvm_stats */
+static inline void account_exit_stat(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int type)
+{
+       /* type has to be known at build time for optimization */
+       BUILD_BUG_ON(__builtin_constant_p(type));
+       switch (type) {
+       case EXT_INTR_EXITS:
+               vcpu->stat.ext_intr_exits++;
+               break;
+       case DEC_EXITS:
+               vcpu->stat.dec_exits++;
+               break;
+       case EMULATED_INST_EXITS:
+               vcpu->stat.emulated_inst_exits++;
+               break;
+       case DCR_EXITS:
+               vcpu->stat.dcr_exits++;
+               break;
+       case DSI_EXITS:
+               vcpu->stat.dsi_exits++;
+               break;
+       case ISI_EXITS:
+               vcpu->stat.isi_exits++;
+               break;
+       case SYSCALL_EXITS:
+               vcpu->stat.syscall_exits++;
+               break;
+       case DTLB_REAL_MISS_EXITS:
+               vcpu->stat.dtlb_real_miss_exits++;
+               break;
+       case DTLB_VIRT_MISS_EXITS:
+               vcpu->stat.dtlb_virt_miss_exits++;
+               break;
+       case MMIO_EXITS:
+               vcpu->stat.mmio_exits++;
+               break;
+       case ITLB_REAL_MISS_EXITS:
+               vcpu->stat.itlb_real_miss_exits++;
+               break;
+       case ITLB_VIRT_MISS_EXITS:
+               vcpu->stat.itlb_virt_miss_exits++;
+               break;
+       case SIGNAL_EXITS:
+               vcpu->stat.signal_exits++;
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+/* wrapper to set exit time and account for it in kvm_stats */
+static inline void account_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int type)
+{
+       kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, type);
+       account_exit_stat(vcpu, type);
+}
+
+#endif /* __POWERPC_KVM_EXITTIMING_H__ */