cascardo/linux.git
9 years agomm, compaction: skip rechecks when lock was already held
Vlastimil Babka [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:27:18 +0000 (15:27 -0700)]
mm, compaction: skip rechecks when lock was already held

Compaction scanners try to lock zone locks as late as possible by checking
many page or pageblock properties opportunistically without lock and
skipping them if not unsuitable.  For pages that pass the initial checks,
some properties have to be checked again safely under lock.  However, if
the lock was already held from a previous iteration in the initial checks,
the rechecks are unnecessary.

This patch therefore skips the rechecks when the lock was already held.
This is now possible to do, since we don't (potentially) drop and
reacquire the lock between the initial checks and the safe rechecks
anymore.

Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm, compaction: periodically drop lock and restore IRQs in scanners
Vlastimil Babka [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:27:16 +0000 (15:27 -0700)]
mm, compaction: periodically drop lock and restore IRQs in scanners

Compaction scanners regularly check for lock contention and need_resched()
through the compact_checklock_irqsave() function.  However, if there is no
contention, the lock can be held and IRQ disabled for potentially long
time.

This has been addressed by commit b2eef8c0d091 ("mm: compaction: minimise
the time IRQs are disabled while isolating pages for migration") for the
migration scanner.  However, the refactoring done by commit 2a1402aa044b
("mm: compaction: acquire the zone->lru_lock as late as possible") has
changed the conditions so that the lock is dropped only when there's
contention on the lock or need_resched() is true.  Also, need_resched() is
checked only when the lock is already held.  The comment "give a chance to
irqs before checking need_resched" is therefore misleading, as IRQs remain
disabled when the check is done.

This patch restores the behavior intended by commit b2eef8c0d091 and also
tries to better balance and make more deterministic the time spent by
checking for contention vs the time the scanners might run between the
checks.  It also avoids situations where checking has not been done often
enough before.  The result should be avoiding both too frequent and too
infrequent contention checking, and especially the potentially
long-running scans with IRQs disabled and no checking of need_resched() or
for fatal signal pending, which can happen when many consecutive pages or
pageblocks fail the preliminary tests and do not reach the later call site
to compact_checklock_irqsave(), as explained below.

Before the patch:

In the migration scanner, compact_checklock_irqsave() was called each
loop, if reached.  If not reached, some lower-frequency checking could
still be done if the lock was already held, but this would not result in
aborting contended async compaction until reaching
compact_checklock_irqsave() or end of pageblock.  In the free scanner, it
was similar but completely without the periodical checking, so lock can be
potentially held until reaching the end of pageblock.

After the patch, in both scanners:

The periodical check is done as the first thing in the loop on each
SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX aligned pfn, using the new compact_unlock_should_abort()
function, which always unlocks the lock (if locked) and aborts async
compaction if scheduling is needed.  It also aborts any type of compaction
when a fatal signal is pending.

The compact_checklock_irqsave() function is replaced with a slightly
different compact_trylock_irqsave().  The biggest difference is that the
function is not called at all if the lock is already held.  The periodical
need_resched() checking is left solely to compact_unlock_should_abort().
The lock contention avoidance for async compaction is achieved by the
periodical unlock by compact_unlock_should_abort() and by using trylock in
compact_trylock_irqsave() and aborting when trylock fails.  Sync
compaction does not use trylock.

Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm, compaction: khugepaged should not give up due to need_resched()
Vlastimil Babka [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:27:14 +0000 (15:27 -0700)]
mm, compaction: khugepaged should not give up due to need_resched()

Async compaction aborts when it detects zone lock contention or
need_resched() is true.  David Rientjes has reported that in practice,
most direct async compactions for THP allocation abort due to
need_resched().  This means that a second direct compaction is never
attempted, which might be OK for a page fault, but khugepaged is intended
to attempt a sync compaction in such case and in these cases it won't.

This patch replaces "bool contended" in compact_control with an int that
distinguishes between aborting due to need_resched() and aborting due to
lock contention.  This allows propagating the abort through all compaction
functions as before, but passing the abort reason up to
__alloc_pages_slowpath() which decides when to continue with direct
reclaim and another compaction attempt.

Another problem is that try_to_compact_pages() did not act upon the
reported contention (both need_resched() or lock contention) immediately
and would proceed with another zone from the zonelist.  When
need_resched() is true, that means initializing another zone compaction,
only to check again need_resched() in isolate_migratepages() and aborting.
 For zone lock contention, the unintended consequence is that the lock
contended status reported back to the allocator is detrmined from the last
zone where compaction was attempted, which is rather arbitrary.

This patch fixes the problem in the following way:
- async compaction of a zone aborting due to need_resched() or fatal signal
  pending means that further zones should not be tried. We report
  COMPACT_CONTENDED_SCHED to the allocator.
- aborting zone compaction due to lock contention means we can still try
  another zone, since it has different set of locks. We report back
  COMPACT_CONTENDED_LOCK only if *all* zones where compaction was attempted,
  it was aborted due to lock contention.

As a result of these fixes, khugepaged will proceed with second sync
compaction as intended, when the preceding async compaction aborted due to
need_resched().  Page fault compactions aborting due to need_resched()
will spare some cycles previously wasted by initializing another zone
compaction only to abort again.  Lock contention will be reported only
when compaction in all zones aborted due to lock contention, and therefore
it's not a good idea to try again after reclaim.

In stress-highalloc from mmtests configured to use __GFP_NO_KSWAPD, this
has improved number of THP collapse allocations by 10%, which shows
positive effect on khugepaged.  The benchmark's success rates are
unchanged as it is not recognized as khugepaged.  Numbers of compact_stall
and compact_fail events have however decreased by 20%, with
compact_success still a bit improved, which is good.  With benchmark
configured not to use __GFP_NO_KSWAPD, there is 6% improvement in THP
collapse allocations, and only slight improvement in stalls and failures.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm, compaction: reduce zone checking frequency in the migration scanner
Vlastimil Babka [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:27:11 +0000 (15:27 -0700)]
mm, compaction: reduce zone checking frequency in the migration scanner

The unification of the migrate and free scanner families of function has
highlighted a difference in how the scanners ensure they only isolate
pages of the intended zone.  This is important for taking zone lock or lru
lock of the correct zone.  Due to nodes overlapping, it is however
possible to encounter a different zone within the range of the zone being
compacted.

The free scanner, since its inception by commit 748446bb6b5a ("mm:
compaction: memory compaction core"), has been checking the zone of the
first valid page in a pageblock, and skipping the whole pageblock if the
zone does not match.

This checking was completely missing from the migration scanner at first,
and later added by commit dc9086004b3d ("mm: compaction: check for
overlapping nodes during isolation for migration") in a reaction to a bug
report.  But the zone comparison in migration scanner is done once per a
single scanned page, which is more defensive and thus more costly than a
check per pageblock.

This patch unifies the checking done in both scanners to once per
pageblock, through a new pageblock_pfn_to_page() function, which also
includes pfn_valid() checks.  It is more defensive than the current free
scanner checks, as it checks both the first and last page of the
pageblock, but less defensive by the migration scanner per-page checks.
It assumes that node overlapping may result (on some architecture) in a
boundary between two nodes falling into the middle of a pageblock, but
that there cannot be a node0 node1 node0 interleaving within a single
pageblock.

The result is more code being shared and a bit less per-page CPU cost in
the migration scanner.

Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm, compaction: move pageblock checks up from isolate_migratepages_range()
Vlastimil Babka [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:27:09 +0000 (15:27 -0700)]
mm, compaction: move pageblock checks up from isolate_migratepages_range()

isolate_migratepages_range() is the main function of the compaction
scanner, called either on a single pageblock by isolate_migratepages()
during regular compaction, or on an arbitrary range by CMA's
__alloc_contig_migrate_range().  It currently perfoms two pageblock-wide
compaction suitability checks, and because of the CMA callpath, it tracks
if it crossed a pageblock boundary in order to repeat those checks.

However, closer inspection shows that those checks are always true for CMA:
- isolation_suitable() is true because CMA sets cc->ignore_skip_hint to true
- migrate_async_suitable() check is skipped because CMA uses sync compaction

We can therefore move the compaction-specific checks to
isolate_migratepages() and simplify isolate_migratepages_range().
Furthermore, we can mimic the freepage scanner family of functions, which
has isolate_freepages_block() function called both by compaction from
isolate_freepages() and by CMA from isolate_freepages_range(), where each
use-case adds own specific glue code.  This allows further code
simplification.

Thus, we rename isolate_migratepages_range() to
isolate_migratepages_block() and limit its functionality to a single
pageblock (or its subset).  For CMA, a new different
isolate_migratepages_range() is created as a CMA-specific wrapper for the
_block() function.  The checks specific to compaction are moved to
isolate_migratepages().  As part of the unification of these two families
of functions, we remove the redundant zone parameter where applicable,
since zone pointer is already passed in cc->zone.

Furthermore, going back to compact_zone() and compact_finished() when
pageblock is found unsuitable (now by isolate_migratepages()) is wasteful
- the checks are meant to skip pageblocks quickly.  The patch therefore
also introduces a simple loop into isolate_migratepages() so that it does
not return immediately on failed pageblock checks, but keeps going until
isolate_migratepages_range() gets called once.  Similarily to
isolate_freepages(), the function periodically checks if it needs to
reschedule or abort async compaction.

[iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com: fix isolated page counting bug in compaction]
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm, compaction: do not recheck suitable_migration_target under lock
Vlastimil Babka [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:27:07 +0000 (15:27 -0700)]
mm, compaction: do not recheck suitable_migration_target under lock

isolate_freepages_block() rechecks if the pageblock is suitable to be a
target for migration after it has taken the zone->lock.  However, the
check has been optimized to occur only once per pageblock, and
compact_checklock_irqsave() might be dropping and reacquiring lock, which
means somebody else might have changed the pageblock's migratetype
meanwhile.

Furthermore, nothing prevents the migratetype to change right after
isolate_freepages_block() has finished isolating.  Given how imperfect
this is, it's simpler to just rely on the check done in
isolate_freepages() without lock, and not pretend that the recheck under
lock guarantees anything.  It is just a heuristic after all.

Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm, compaction: do not count compact_stall if all zones skipped compaction
Vlastimil Babka [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:27:04 +0000 (15:27 -0700)]
mm, compaction: do not count compact_stall if all zones skipped compaction

The compact_stall vmstat counter counts the number of allocations stalled
by direct compaction.  It does not count when all attempted zones had
deferred compaction, but it does count when all zones skipped compaction.
The skipping is decided based on very early check of
compaction_suitable(), based on watermarks and memory fragmentation.
Therefore it makes sense not to count skipped compactions as stalls.
Moreover, compact_success or compact_fail is also already not being
counted when compaction was skipped, so this patch changes the
compact_stall counting to match the other two.

Additionally, restructure __alloc_pages_direct_compact() code for better
readability.

Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm, compaction: defer each zone individually instead of preferred zone
Vlastimil Babka [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:27:02 +0000 (15:27 -0700)]
mm, compaction: defer each zone individually instead of preferred zone

When direct sync compaction is often unsuccessful, it may become deferred
for some time to avoid further useless attempts, both sync and async.
Successful high-order allocations un-defer compaction, while further
unsuccessful compaction attempts prolong the compaction deferred period.

Currently the checking and setting deferred status is performed only on
the preferred zone of the allocation that invoked direct compaction.  But
compaction itself is attempted on all eligible zones in the zonelist, so
the behavior is suboptimal and may lead both to scenarios where 1)
compaction is attempted uselessly, or 2) where it's not attempted despite
good chances of succeeding, as shown on the examples below:

1) A direct compaction with Normal preferred zone failed and set
   deferred compaction for the Normal zone.  Another unrelated direct
   compaction with DMA32 as preferred zone will attempt to compact DMA32
   zone even though the first compaction attempt also included DMA32 zone.

   In another scenario, compaction with Normal preferred zone failed to
   compact Normal zone, but succeeded in the DMA32 zone, so it will not
   defer compaction.  In the next attempt, it will try Normal zone which
   will fail again, instead of skipping Normal zone and trying DMA32
   directly.

2) Kswapd will balance DMA32 zone and reset defer status based on
   watermarks looking good.  A direct compaction with preferred Normal
   zone will skip compaction of all zones including DMA32 because Normal
   was still deferred.  The allocation might have succeeded in DMA32, but
   won't.

This patch makes compaction deferring work on individual zone basis
instead of preferred zone.  For each zone, it checks compaction_deferred()
to decide if the zone should be skipped.  If watermarks fail after
compacting the zone, defer_compaction() is called.  The zone where
watermarks passed can still be deferred when the allocation attempt is
unsuccessful.  When allocation is successful, compaction_defer_reset() is
called for the zone containing the allocated page.  This approach should
approximate calling defer_compaction() only on zones where compaction was
attempted and did not yield allocated page.  There might be corner cases
but that is inevitable as long as the decision to stop compacting dues not
guarantee that a page will be allocated.

Due to a new COMPACT_DEFERRED return value, some functions relying
implicitly on COMPACT_SKIPPED = 0 had to be updated, with comments made
more accurate.  The did_some_progress output parameter of
__alloc_pages_direct_compact() is removed completely, as the caller
actually does not use it after compaction sets it - it is only considered
when direct reclaim sets it.

During testing on a two-node machine with a single very small Normal zone
on node 1, this patch has improved success rates in stress-highalloc
mmtests benchmark.  The success here were previously made worse by commit
3a025760fc15 ("mm: page_alloc: spill to remote nodes before waking
kswapd") as kswapd was no longer resetting often enough the deferred
compaction for the Normal zone, and DMA32 zones on both nodes were thus
not considered for compaction.  On different machine, success rates were
improved with __GFP_NO_KSWAPD allocations.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_COMPACTION=n build]
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm, THP: don't hold mmap_sem in khugepaged when allocating THP
Vlastimil Babka [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:27:00 +0000 (15:27 -0700)]
mm, THP: don't hold mmap_sem in khugepaged when allocating THP

When allocating huge page for collapsing, khugepaged currently holds
mmap_sem for reading on the mm where collapsing occurs.  Afterwards the
read lock is dropped before write lock is taken on the same mmap_sem.

Holding mmap_sem during whole huge page allocation is therefore useless,
the vma needs to be rechecked after taking the write lock anyway.
Furthemore, huge page allocation might involve a rather long sync
compaction, and thus block any mmap_sem writers and i.e.  affect workloads
that perform frequent m(un)map or mprotect oterations.

This patch simply releases the read lock before allocating a huge page.
It also deletes an outdated comment that assumed vma must be stable, as it
was using alloc_hugepage_vma().  This is no longer true since commit
9f1b868a13ac ("mm: thp: khugepaged: add policy for finding target node").

Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoblock_dev: implement readpages() to optimize sequential read
Akinobu Mita [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:58 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
block_dev: implement readpages() to optimize sequential read

Sequential read from a block device is expected to be equal or faster than
from the file on a filesystem.  But it is not correct due to the lack of
effective readpages() in the address space operations for block device.

This implements readpages() operation for block device by using
mpage_readpages() which can create multipage BIOs instead of BIOs for each
page and reduce system CPU time consumption.

Install 1GB of RAM disk storage:

# modprobe scsi_debug dev_size_mb=1024 delay=0

Sequential read from file on a filesystem:

# mkfs.ext4 /dev/$DEV
# mount /dev/$DEV /mnt
# fio --name=t --size=512m --rw=read --filename=/mnt/file
...
  read : io=524288KB, bw=2133.4MB/s, iops=546133, runt=   240msec

Sequential read from a block device:
# fio --name=t --size=512m --rw=read --filename=/dev/$DEV
...
(Without this commit)
  read : io=524288KB, bw=1700.2MB/s, iops=435455, runt=   301msec

(With this commit)
  read : io=524288KB, bw=2160.4MB/s, iops=553046, runt=   237msec

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agovfs: guard end of device for mpage interface
Akinobu Mita [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:55 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
vfs: guard end of device for mpage interface

Add guard_bio_eod() check for mpage code in order to allow us to do IO
even on the odd last sectors of a device, even if the block size is some
multiple of the physical sector size.

Using mpage_readpages() for block device requires this guard check.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agovfs: make guard_bh_eod() more generic
Akinobu Mita [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:53 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
vfs: make guard_bh_eod() more generic

This patchset implements readpages() operation for block device by using
mpage_readpages() which can create multipage BIOs instead of BIOs for each
page and reduce system CPU time consumption.

This patch (of 3):

guard_bh_eod() is used in submit_bh() to allow us to do IO even on the odd
last sectors of a device, even if the block size is some multiple of the
physical sector size.  This makes guard_bh_eod() more generic and renames
it guard_bio_eod() so that we can use it without struct buffer_head
argument.

The reason for this change is that using mpage_readpages() for block
device requires to add this guard check in mpage code.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm: page_alloc: determine migratetype only once
Vlastimil Babka [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:51 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
mm: page_alloc: determine migratetype only once

The check for ALLOC_CMA in __alloc_pages_nodemask() derives migratetype
from gfp_mask in each retry pass, although the migratetype variable
already has the value determined and it does not change.  Use the variable
and perform the check only once.  Also convert #ifdef CONFIG_CMA to
IS_ENABLED.

Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoARM: mm: don't limit default CMA region only to low memory
Marek Szyprowski [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:49 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
ARM: mm: don't limit default CMA region only to low memory

DMA-mapping supports CMA regions places either in low or high memory, so
there is no longer needed to limit default CMA regions only to low memory.
 The real limit is still defined by architecture specific DMA limit.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reported-by: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm: cma: adjust address limit to avoid hitting low/high memory boundary
Marek Szyprowski [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:47 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
mm: cma: adjust address limit to avoid hitting low/high memory boundary

Russell King recently noticed that limiting default CMA region only to low
memory on ARM architecture causes serious memory management issues with
machines having a lot of memory (which is mainly available as high
memory).  More information can be found the following thread:
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ports.arm.kernel/348441/

Those two patches removes this limit letting kernel to put default CMA
region into high memory when this is possible (there is enough high memory
available and architecture specific DMA limit fits).

This should solve strange OOM issues on systems with lots of RAM (i.e.
>1GiB) and large (>256M) CMA area.

This patch (of 2):

Automatically allocated regions should not cross low/high memory boundary,
because such regions cannot be later correctly initialized due to spanning
across two memory zones.  This patch adds a check for this case and a
simple code for moving region to low memory if automatically selected
address might not fit completely into high memory.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoarm64: add atomic pool for non-coherent and CMA allocations
Laura Abbott [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:44 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
arm64: add atomic pool for non-coherent and CMA allocations

Neither CMA nor noncoherent allocations support atomic allocations.
Add a dedicated atomic pool to support this.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Riley <davidriley@chromium.org>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Ritesh Harjain <ritesh.harjani@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoarm: use genalloc for the atomic pool
Laura Abbott [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:42 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
arm: use genalloc for the atomic pool

ARM currently uses a bitmap for tracking atomic allocations.  genalloc
already handles this type of memory pool allocation so switch to using
that instead.

Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Riley <davidriley@chromium.org>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Ritesh Harjain <ritesh.harjani@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agocommon: dma-mapping: introduce common remapping functions
Laura Abbott [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:40 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
common: dma-mapping: introduce common remapping functions

For architectures without coherent DMA, memory for DMA may need to be
remapped with coherent attributes.  Factor out the the remapping code from
arm and put it in a common location to reduce code duplication.

As part of this, the arm APIs are now migrated away from
ioremap_page_range to the common APIs which use map_vm_area for remapping.
 This should be an equivalent change and using map_vm_area is more correct
as ioremap_page_range is intended to bring in io addresses into the cpu
space and not regular kernel managed memory.

Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Riley <davidriley@chromium.org>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Ritesh Harjain <ritesh.harjani@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Mitchel Humpherys <mitchelh@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agolib/genalloc.c: add genpool range check function
Laura Abbott [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:38 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
lib/genalloc.c: add genpool range check function

After allocating an address from a particular genpool, there is no good
way to verify if that address actually belongs to a genpool.  Introduce
addr_in_gen_pool which will return if an address plus size falls
completely within the genpool range.

Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Riley <davidriley@chromium.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjain <ritesh.harjani@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agolib/genalloc.c: add power aligned algorithm
Laura Abbott [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:35 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
lib/genalloc.c: add power aligned algorithm

One of the more common algorithms used for allocation is to align the
start address of the allocation to the order of size requested.  Add this
as an algorithm option for genalloc.

Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Riley <davidriley@chromium.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjain <ritesh.harjani@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm: remove misleading ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE
Mel Gorman [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:33 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
mm: remove misleading ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE

ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE was defined for architectures that implemented
_PAGE_NUMA using _PROT_NONE.  This saved using an additional PTE bit and
relied on the fact that PROT_NONE vmas were skipped by the NUMA hinting
fault scanner.  This was found to be conceptually confusing with a lot of
implicit assumptions and it was asked that an alternative be found.

Commit c46a7c81 "x86: define _PAGE_NUMA by reusing software bits on the
PMD and PTE levels" redefined _PAGE_NUMA on x86 to be one of the swap PTE
bits and shrunk the maximum possible swap size but it did not go far
enough.  There are no architectures that reuse _PROT_NONE as _PROT_NUMA
but the relics still exist.

This patch removes ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE and removes some unnecessary
duplication in powerpc vs the generic implementation by defining the types
the core NUMA helpers expected to exist from x86 with their ppc64
equivalent.  This necessitated that a PTE bit mask be created that
identified the bits that distinguish present from NUMA pte entries but it
is expected this will only differ between arches based on _PAGE_PROTNONE.
The naming for the generic helpers was taken from x86 originally but ppc64
has types that are equivalent for the purposes of the helper so they are
mapped instead of duplicating code.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomemory-hotplug: add sysfs valid_zones attribute
Zhang Zhen [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:31 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
memory-hotplug: add sysfs valid_zones attribute

Currently memory-hotplug has two limits:

1. If the memory block is in ZONE_NORMAL, you can change it to
   ZONE_MOVABLE, but this memory block must be adjacent to ZONE_MOVABLE.

2. If the memory block is in ZONE_MOVABLE, you can change it to
   ZONE_NORMAL, but this memory block must be adjacent to ZONE_NORMAL.

With this patch, we can easy to know a memory block can be onlined to
which zone, and don't need to know the above two limits.

Updated the related Documentation.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use conventional comment layout]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build with CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE=n]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused local zone_prev]
Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm/mmap.c: whitespace fixes
vishnu.ps [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:29 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
mm/mmap.c: whitespace fixes

Signed-off-by: vishnu.ps <vishnu.ps@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm/slab: use percpu allocator for cpu cache
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:27 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
mm/slab: use percpu allocator for cpu cache

Because of chicken and egg problem, initialization of SLAB is really
complicated.  We need to allocate cpu cache through SLAB to make the
kmem_cache work, but before initialization of kmem_cache, allocation
through SLAB is impossible.

On the other hand, SLUB does initialization in a more simple way.  It uses
percpu allocator to allocate cpu cache so there is no chicken and egg
problem.

So, this patch try to use percpu allocator in SLAB.  This simplifies the
initialization step in SLAB so that we could maintain SLAB code more
easily.

In my testing there is no performance difference.

This implementation relies on percpu allocator.  Because percpu allocator
uses vmalloc address space, vmalloc address space could be exhausted by
this change on many cpu system with *32 bit* kernel.  This implementation
can cover 1024 cpus in worst case by following calculation.

Worst: 1024 cpus * 4 bytes for pointer * 300 kmem_caches *
120 objects per cpu_cache = 140 MB
Normal: 1024 cpus * 4 bytes for pointer * 150 kmem_caches(slab merge) *
80 objects per cpu_cache = 46 MB

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Jeremiah Mahler <jmmahler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm/slab: support slab merge
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:24 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
mm/slab: support slab merge

Slab merge is good feature to reduce fragmentation.  If new creating slab
have similar size and property with exsitent slab, this feature reuse it
rather than creating new one.  As a result, objects are packed into fewer
slabs so that fragmentation is reduced.

Below is result of my testing.

* After boot, sleep 20; cat /proc/meminfo | grep Slab

<Before>
Slab: 25136 kB

<After>
Slab: 24364 kB

We can save 3% memory used by slab.

For supporting this feature in SLAB, we need to implement SLAB specific
kmem_cache_flag() and __kmem_cache_alias(), because SLUB implements some
SLUB specific processing related to debug flag and object size change on
these functions.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm/slab_common: commonize slab merge logic
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:22 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
mm/slab_common: commonize slab merge logic

Slab merge is good feature to reduce fragmentation.  Now, it is only
applied to SLUB, but, it would be good to apply it to SLAB.  This patch is
preparation step to apply slab merge to SLAB by commonizing slab merge
logic.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoslab: fix for_each_kmem_cache_node()
Mikulas Patocka [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:20 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
slab: fix for_each_kmem_cache_node()

Fix a bug (discovered with kmemcheck) in for_each_kmem_cache_node().  The
for loop reads the array "node" before verifying that the index is within
the range.  This results in kmemcheck warning.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agokernel/kthread.c: partial revert of 81c98869faa5 ("kthread: ensure locality of task_s...
Nishanth Aravamudan [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:18 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
kernel/kthread.c: partial revert of 81c98869faa5 ("kthread: ensure locality of task_struct allocations")

After discussions with Tejun, we don't want to spread the use of
cpu_to_mem() (and thus knowledge of allocators/NUMA topology details) into
callers, but would rather ensure the callees correctly handle memoryless
nodes.  With the previous patches ("topology: add support for
node_to_mem_node() to determine the fallback node" and "slub: fallback to
node_to_mem_node() node if allocating on memoryless node") adding and
using node_to_mem_node(), we can safely undo part of the change to the
kthread logic from 81c98869faa5.

Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Han Pingtian <hanpt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoslub: fall back to node_to_mem_node() node if allocating on memoryless node
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:15 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
slub: fall back to node_to_mem_node() node if allocating on memoryless node

Update the SLUB code to search for partial slabs on the nearest node with
memory in the presence of memoryless nodes.  Additionally, do not consider
it to be an ALLOC_NODE_MISMATCH (and deactivate the slab) when a
memoryless-node specified allocation goes off-node.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Han Pingtian <hanpt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agotopology: add support for node_to_mem_node() to determine the fallback node
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:13 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
topology: add support for node_to_mem_node() to determine the fallback node

Anton noticed (http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mm/msg67489.html) that
on ppc LPARs with memoryless nodes, a large amount of memory was consumed
by slabs and was marked unreclaimable.  He tracked it down to slab
deactivations in the SLUB core when we allocate remotely, leading to poor
efficiency always when memoryless nodes are present.

After much discussion, Joonsoo provided a few patches that help
significantly.  They don't resolve the problem altogether:

 - memory hotplug still needs testing, that is when a memoryless node
   becomes memory-ful, we want to dtrt
 - there are other reasons for going off-node than memoryless nodes,
   e.g., fully exhausted local nodes

Neither case is resolved with this series, but I don't think that should
block their acceptance, as they can be explored/resolved with follow-on
patches.

The series consists of:

[1/3] topology: add support for node_to_mem_node() to determine the
      fallback node

[2/3] slub: fallback to node_to_mem_node() node if allocating on
      memoryless node

      - Joonsoo's patches to cache the nearest node with memory for each
        NUMA node

[3/3] Partial revert of 81c98869faa5 (""kthread: ensure locality of
      task_struct allocations")

 - At Tejun's request, keep the knowledge of memoryless node fallback
   to the allocator core.

This patch (of 3):

We need to determine the fallback node in slub allocator if the allocation
target node is memoryless node.  Without it, the SLUB wrongly select the
node which has no memory and can't use a partial slab, because of node
mismatch.  Introduced function, node_to_mem_node(X), will return a node Y
with memory that has the nearest distance.  If X is memoryless node, it
will return nearest distance node, but, if X is normal node, it will
return itself.

We will use this function in following patch to determine the fallback
node.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Han Pingtian <hanpt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoslub: disable tracing and failslab for merged slabs
Christoph Lameter [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:11 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
slub: disable tracing and failslab for merged slabs

Tracing of mergeable slabs as well as uses of failslab are confusing since
the objects of multiple slab caches will be affected.  Moreover this
creates a situation where a mergeable slab will become unmergeable.

If tracing or failslab testing is desired then it may be best to switch
merging off for starters.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Tested-by: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm/slab: factor out unlikely part of cache_free_alien()
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:09 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
mm/slab: factor out unlikely part of cache_free_alien()

cache_free_alien() is rarely used function when node mismatch.  But, it is
defined with inline attribute so it is inlined to __cache_free() which is
core free function of slab allocator.  It uselessly makes
kmem_cache_free()/kfree() functions large.  What we really need to inline
is just checking node match so this patch factor out other parts of
cache_free_alien() to reduce code size of kmem_cache_free()/ kfree().

<Before>
nm -S mm/slab.o | grep -e "T kfree" -e "T kmem_cache_free"
00000000000011e0 0000000000000228 T kfree
0000000000000670 0000000000000216 T kmem_cache_free

<After>
nm -S mm/slab.o | grep -e "T kfree" -e "T kmem_cache_free"
0000000000001110 00000000000001b5 T kfree
0000000000000750 0000000000000181 T kmem_cache_free

You can see slightly reduced size of text: 0x228->0x1b5, 0x216->0x181.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm/slab: noinline __ac_put_obj()
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:06 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
mm/slab: noinline __ac_put_obj()

Our intention of __ac_put_obj() is that it doesn't affect anything if
sk_memalloc_socks() is disabled.  But, because __ac_put_obj() is too
small, compiler inline it to ac_put_obj() and affect code size of free
path.  This patch add noinline keyword for __ac_put_obj() not to distrupt
normal free path at all.

<Before>
nm -S slab-orig.o |
grep -e "t cache_alloc_refill" -e "T kfree" -e "T kmem_cache_free"

0000000000001e80 00000000000002f5 t cache_alloc_refill
0000000000001230 0000000000000258 T kfree
0000000000000690 000000000000024c T kmem_cache_free

<After>
nm -S slab-patched.o |
grep -e "t cache_alloc_refill" -e "T kfree" -e "T kmem_cache_free"

0000000000001e00 00000000000002e5 t cache_alloc_refill
00000000000011e0 0000000000000228 T kfree
0000000000000670 0000000000000216 T kmem_cache_free

cache_alloc_refill: 0x2f5->0x2e5
kfree: 0x256->0x228
kmem_cache_free: 0x24c->0x216

code size of each function is reduced slightly.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm/slab: move cache_flusharray() out of unlikely.text section
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:04 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
mm/slab: move cache_flusharray() out of unlikely.text section

Now, due to likely keyword, compiled code of cache_flusharray() is on
unlikely.text section.  Although it is uncommon case compared to free to
cpu cache case, it is common case than free_block().  But, free_block() is
on normal text section.  This patch fix this odd situation to remove
likely keyword.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm/sl[ao]b: always track caller in kmalloc_(node_)track_caller()
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:02 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
mm/sl[ao]b: always track caller in kmalloc_(node_)track_caller()

Now, we track caller if tracing or slab debugging is enabled.  If they are
disabled, we could save one argument passing overhead by calling
__kmalloc(_node)().  But, I think that it would be marginal.  Furthermore,
default slab allocator, SLUB, doesn't use this technique so I think that
it's okay to change this situation.

After this change, we can turn on/off CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB without full
kernel build and remove some complicated '#if' defintion.  It looks more
benefitial to me.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm/slab_common: move kmem_cache definition to internal header
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:26:00 +0000 (15:26 -0700)]
mm/slab_common: move kmem_cache definition to internal header

We don't need to keep kmem_cache definition in include/linux/slab.h if we
don't need to inline kmem_cache_size().  According to my code inspection,
this function is only called at lc_create() in lib/lru_cache.c which may
be called at initialization phase of something, so we don't need to inline
it.  Therfore, move it to slab_common.c and move kmem_cache definition to
internal header.

After this change, we can change kmem_cache definition easily without full
kernel build.  For instance, we can turn on/off CONFIG_SLUB_STATS without
full kernel build.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export kmem_cache_size() to modules]
[rdunlap@infradead.org: add header files to fix kmemcheck.c build errors]
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomm/slab_common.c: suppress warning
Andrew Morton [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:58 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
mm/slab_common.c: suppress warning

False positive:

mm/slab_common.c: In function 'kmem_cache_create':
mm/slab_common.c:204: warning: 's' may be used uninitialized in this function

Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/kcore.c: don't add modules range to kcore if it's equal to vmcore range
Baoquan He [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:56 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/kcore.c: don't add modules range to kcore if it's equal to vmcore range

On some ARCHs modules range is eauql to vmalloc range. E.g on i686

"#define MODULES_VADDR   VMALLOC_START"
"#define MODULES_END     VMALLOC_END"

This will cause 2 duplicate program segments in /proc/kcore, and no flag
to indicate they are different.  This is confusing.  And usually people
who need check the elf header or read the content of kcore will check
memory ranges.  Two program segments which are the same are unnecessary.

So check if the modules range is equal to vmalloc range.  If so, just skip
adding the modules range.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoproc/maps: make vm_is_stack() logic namespace-friendly
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:54 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
proc/maps: make vm_is_stack() logic namespace-friendly

- Rename vm_is_stack() to task_of_stack() and change it to return
  "struct task_struct *" rather than the global (and thus wrong in
  general) pid_t.

- Add the new pid_of_stack() helper which calls task_of_stack() and
  uses the right namespace to report the correct pid_t.

  Unfortunately we need to define this helper twice, in task_mmu.c
  and in task_nommu.c. perhaps it makes sense to add fs/proc/util.c
  and move at least pid_of_stack/task_of_stack there to avoid the
  code duplication.

- Change show_map_vma() and show_numa_map() to use the new helper.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoproc/maps: replace proc_maps_private->pid with "struct inode *inode"
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:51 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
proc/maps: replace proc_maps_private->pid with "struct inode *inode"

m_start() can use get_proc_task() instead, and "struct inode *"
provides more potentially useful info, see the next changes.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/task_nommu.c: don't use priv->task->mm
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:49 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/task_nommu.c: don't use priv->task->mm

I do not know if CONFIG_PREEMPT/SMP is possible without CONFIG_MMU
but the usage of task->mm in m_stop(). The task can exit/exec before
we take mmap_sem, in this case m_stop() can hit NULL or unlock the
wrong rw_semaphore.

Also, this code uses priv->task != NULL to decide whether we need
up_read/mmput. This is correct, but we will probably kill priv->task.
Change m_start/m_stop to rely on IS_ERR_OR_NULL() like task_mmu.c does.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/task_nommu.c: shift mm_access() from m_start() to proc_maps_open()
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:47 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/task_nommu.c: shift mm_access() from m_start() to proc_maps_open()

Copy-and-paste the changes from "fs/proc/task_mmu.c: shift mm_access()
from m_start() to proc_maps_open()" into task_nommu.c.

Change maps_open() to initialize priv->mm using proc_mem_open(), m_start()
can rely on atomic_inc_not_zero(mm_users) like task_mmu.c does.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/task_nommu.c: change maps_open() to use __seq_open_private()
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:45 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/task_nommu.c: change maps_open() to use __seq_open_private()

Cleanup and preparation. maps_open() can use __seq_open_private()
like proc_maps_open() does.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: deuglify]
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/task_mmu.c: update m->version in the main loop in m_start()
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:43 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/task_mmu.c: update m->version in the main loop in m_start()

Change the main loop in m_start() to update m->version. Mostly for
consistency, but this can help to avoid the same loop if the very
1st ->show() fails due to seq_overflow().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/task_mmu.c: reintroduce m->version logic
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:41 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/task_mmu.c: reintroduce m->version logic

Add the "last_addr" optimization back. Like before, every ->show()
method checks !seq_overflow() and sets m->version = vma->vm_start.

However, it also checks that m_next_vma(vma) != NULL, otherwise it
sets m->version = -1 for the lockless "EOF" fast-path in m_start().

m_start() can simply do find_vma() + m_next_vma() if last_addr is
not zero, the code looks clear and simple and this case is clearly
separated from "scan vmas" path.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/task_mmu.c: introduce m_next_vma() helper
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:39 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/task_mmu.c: introduce m_next_vma() helper

Extract the tail_vma/vm_next calculation from m_next() into the new
trivial helper, m_next_vma().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/task_mmu.c: simplify m_start() to make it readable
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:36 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/task_mmu.c: simplify m_start() to make it readable

Now that m->version is gone we can cleanup m_start(). In particular,

  - Remove the "unsigned long" typecast, m->index can't be negative
    or exceed ->map_count. But lets use "unsigned int pos" to make
    it clear that "pos < map_count" is safe.

  - Remove the unnecessary "vma != NULL" check in the main loop. It
    can't be NULL unless we have a vm bug.

  - This also means that "pos < map_count" case can simply return the
    valid vma and avoid "goto" and subsequent checks.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/task_mmu.c: kill the suboptimal and confusing m->version logic
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:34 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/task_mmu.c: kill the suboptimal and confusing m->version logic

m_start() carefully documents, checks, and sets "m->version = -1" if
we are going to return NULL. The only problem is that we will be never
called again if m_start() returns NULL, so this is simply pointless
and misleading.

Otoh, ->show() methods m->version = 0 if vma == tail_vma and this is
just wrong, we want -1 in this case. And in fact we also want -1 if
->vm_next == NULL and ->tail_vma == NULL.

And it is not used consistently, the "scan vmas" loop in m_start()
should update last_addr too.

Finally, imo the whole "last_addr" logic in m_start() looks horrible.
find_vma(last_addr) is called unconditionally even if we are not going
to use the result. But the main problem is that this code participates
in tail_vma-or-NULL mess, and this looks simply unfixable.

Remove this optimization. We will add it back after some cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/task_mmu.c: shift "priv->task = NULL" from m_start() to m_stop()
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:32 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/task_mmu.c: shift "priv->task = NULL" from m_start() to m_stop()

1. There is no reason to reset ->tail_vma in m_start(), if we return
   IS_ERR_OR_NULL() it won't be used.

2. m_start() also clears priv->task to ensure that m_stop() won't use
   the stale pointer if we fail before get_task_struct(). But this is
   ugly and confusing, move this initialization in m_stop().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/task_mmu.c: cleanup the "tail_vma" horror in m_next()
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:30 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/task_mmu.c: cleanup the "tail_vma" horror in m_next()

1. Kill the first "vma != NULL" check. Firstly this is not possible,
   m_next() won't be called if ->start() or the previous ->next()
   returns NULL.

   And if it was possible the 2nd "vma != tail_vma" check is buggy,
   we should not wrongly return ->tail_vma.

2. Make this function readable. The logic is very simple, we should
   return check "vma != tail" once and return "vm_next || tail_vma".

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/task_mmu.c: simplify the vma_stop() logic
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:28 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/task_mmu.c: simplify the vma_stop() logic

m_start() drops ->mmap_sem and does mmput() if it retuns vsyscall
vma. This is because in this case m_stop()->vma_stop() obviously
can't use gate_vma->vm_mm.

Now that we have proc_maps_private->mm we can simplify this logic:

  - Change m_start() to return with ->mmap_sem held unless it returns
    IS_ERR_OR_NULL().

  - Change vma_stop() to use priv->mm and avoid the ugly vma checks,
    this makes "vm_area_struct *vma" unnecessary.

  - This also allows m_start() to use vm_stop().

  - Cleanup m_next() to follow the new locking rule.

    Note: m_stop() looks very ugly, and this temporary uglifies it
    even more. Fixed by the next change.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/task_mmu.c: shift mm_access() from m_start() to proc_maps_open()
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:26 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/task_mmu.c: shift mm_access() from m_start() to proc_maps_open()

A simple test-case from Kirill Shutemov

cat /proc/self/maps >/dev/null
chmod +x /proc/self/net/packet
exec /proc/self/net/packet

makes lockdep unhappy, cat/exec take seq_file->lock + cred_guard_mutex in
the opposite order.

It's a false positive and probably we should not allow "chmod +x" on proc
files. Still I think that we should avoid mm_access() and cred_guard_mutex
in sys_read() paths, security checking should happen at open time. Besides,
this doesn't even look right if the task changes its ->mm between m_stop()
and m_start().

Add the new "mm_struct *mm" member into struct proc_maps_private and change
proc_maps_open() to initialize it using proc_mem_open(). Change m_start() to
use priv->mm if atomic_inc_not_zero(mm_users) succeeds or return NULL (eof)
otherwise.

The only complication is that proc_maps_open() users should additionally do
mmdrop() in fop->release(), add the new proc_map_release() helper for that.

Note: this is the user-visible change, if the task execs after open("maps")
the new ->mm won't be visible via this file. I hope this is fine, and this
matches /proc/pid/mem bahaviour.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reported-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoproc: introduce proc_mem_open()
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:24 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
proc: introduce proc_mem_open()

Extract the mm_access() code from __mem_open() into the new helper,
proc_mem_open(), the next patch will add another caller.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/task_mmu.c: unify/simplify do_maps_open() and numa_maps_open()
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:21 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/task_mmu.c: unify/simplify do_maps_open() and numa_maps_open()

do_maps_open() and numa_maps_open() are overcomplicated, they could use
__seq_open_private().  Plus they do the same, just sizeof(*priv)

Change them to use a new simple helper, proc_maps_open(ops, psize).  This
simplifies the code and allows us to do the next changes.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/proc/task_mmu.c: don't use task->mm in m_start() and show_*map()
Oleg Nesterov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:19 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/proc/task_mmu.c: don't use task->mm in m_start() and show_*map()

get_gate_vma(priv->task->mm) looks ugly and wrong, task->mm can be NULL or
it can changed by exec right after mm_access().

And in theory this race is not harmless, the task can exec and then later
exit and free the new mm_struct.  In this case get_task_mm(oldmm) can't
help, get_gate_vma(task->mm) can read the freed/unmapped memory.

I think that priv->task should simply die and hold_task_mempolicy() logic
can be simplified.  tail_vma logic asks for cleanups too.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agosoftlockup: make detector be aware of task switch of processes hogging cpu
chai wen [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:17 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
softlockup: make detector be aware of task switch of processes hogging cpu

For now, soft lockup detector warns once for each case of process
softlockup.  But the thread 'watchdog/n' may not always get the cpu at the
time slot between the task switch of two processes hogging that cpu to
reset soft_watchdog_warn.

An example would be two processes hogging the cpu.  Process A causes the
softlockup warning and is killed manually by a user.  Process B
immediately becomes the new process hogging the cpu preventing the
softlockup code from resetting the soft_watchdog_warn variable.

This case is a false negative of "warn only once for a process", as there
may be a different process that is going to hog the cpu.  Resolve this by
saving/checking the task pointer of the hogging process and use that to
reset soft_watchdog_warn too.

[dzickus@redhat.com: update comment]
Signed-off-by: chai wen <chaiw.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoocfs2: fix deadlock due to wrong locking order
Junxiao Bi [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:15 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
ocfs2: fix deadlock due to wrong locking order

For commit ocfs2 journal, ocfs2 journal thread will acquire the mutex
osb->journal->j_trans_barrier and wake up jbd2 commit thread, then it
will wait until jbd2 commit thread done. In order journal mode, jbd2
needs flushing dirty data pages first, and this needs get page lock.
So osb->journal->j_trans_barrier should be got before page lock.

But ocfs2_write_zero_page() and ocfs2_write_begin_inline() obey this
locking order, and this will cause deadlock and hung the whole cluster.

One deadlock catched is the following:

PID: 13449  TASK: ffff8802e2f08180  CPU: 31  COMMAND: "oracle"
 #0 [ffff8802ee3f79b0] __schedule at ffffffff8150a524
 #1 [ffff8802ee3f7a58] schedule at ffffffff8150acbf
 #2 [ffff8802ee3f7a68] rwsem_down_failed_common at ffffffff8150cb85
 #3 [ffff8802ee3f7ad8] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8150cc55
 #4 [ffff8802ee3f7ae8] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff812617a4
 #5 [ffff8802ee3f7b50] ocfs2_start_trans at ffffffffa0498919 [ocfs2]
 #6 [ffff8802ee3f7ba0] ocfs2_zero_start_ordered_transaction at ffffffffa048b2b8 [ocfs2]
 #7 [ffff8802ee3f7bf0] ocfs2_write_zero_page at ffffffffa048e9bd [ocfs2]
 #8 [ffff8802ee3f7c80] ocfs2_zero_extend_range at ffffffffa048ec83 [ocfs2]
 #9 [ffff8802ee3f7ce0] ocfs2_zero_extend at ffffffffa048edfd [ocfs2]
 #10 [ffff8802ee3f7d50] ocfs2_extend_file at ffffffffa049079e [ocfs2]
 #11 [ffff8802ee3f7da0] ocfs2_setattr at ffffffffa04910ed [ocfs2]
 #12 [ffff8802ee3f7e70] notify_change at ffffffff81187d29
 #13 [ffff8802ee3f7ee0] do_truncate at ffffffff8116bbc1
 #14 [ffff8802ee3f7f50] sys_ftruncate at ffffffff8116bcbd
 #15 [ffff8802ee3f7f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81515142
    RIP: 00007f8de750c6f7  RSP: 00007fffe786e478  RFLAGS: 00000206
    RAX: 000000000000004d  RBX: ffffffff81515142  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000200  RSI: 0000000000028400  RDI: 000000000000000d
    RBP: 00007fffe786e040   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 000000000000000d
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000206  R12: 000000000000000d
    R13: 00007fffe786e710  R14: 00007f8de70f8340  R15: 0000000000028400
    ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004d  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

crash64> bt
PID: 7610   TASK: ffff88100fd56140  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "ocfs2cmt"
 #0 [ffff88100f4d1c50] __schedule at ffffffff8150a524
 #1 [ffff88100f4d1cf8] schedule at ffffffff8150acbf
 #2 [ffff88100f4d1d08] jbd2_log_wait_commit at ffffffffa01274fd [jbd2]
 #3 [ffff88100f4d1d98] jbd2_journal_flush at ffffffffa01280b4 [jbd2]
 #4 [ffff88100f4d1dd8] ocfs2_commit_cache at ffffffffa0499b14 [ocfs2]
 #5 [ffff88100f4d1e38] ocfs2_commit_thread at ffffffffa0499d38 [ocfs2]
 #6 [ffff88100f4d1ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090db6
 #7 [ffff88100f4d1f48] kernel_thread_helper at ffffffff81516284

crash64> bt
PID: 7609   TASK: ffff88100f2d4480  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "jbd2/dm-20-86"
 #0 [ffff88100def3920] __schedule at ffffffff8150a524
 #1 [ffff88100def39c8] schedule at ffffffff8150acbf
 #2 [ffff88100def39d8] io_schedule at ffffffff8150ad6c
 #3 [ffff88100def39f8] sleep_on_page at ffffffff8111069e
 #4 [ffff88100def3a08] __wait_on_bit_lock at ffffffff8150b30a
 #5 [ffff88100def3a58] __lock_page at ffffffff81110687
 #6 [ffff88100def3ab8] write_cache_pages at ffffffff8111b752
 #7 [ffff88100def3be8] generic_writepages at ffffffff8111b901
 #8 [ffff88100def3c48] journal_submit_data_buffers at ffffffffa0120f67 [jbd2]
 #9 [ffff88100def3cf8] jbd2_journal_commit_transaction at ffffffffa0121372[jbd2]
 #10 [ffff88100def3e68] kjournald2 at ffffffffa0127a86 [jbd2]
 #11 [ffff88100def3ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090db6
 #12 [ffff88100def3f48] kernel_thread_helper at ffffffff81516284

Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Alex Chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoocfs2: fix deadlock between o2hb thread and o2net_wq
Joseph Qi [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:13 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
ocfs2: fix deadlock between o2hb thread and o2net_wq

The following case may lead to o2net_wq and o2hb thread deadlock on
o2hb_callback_sem.
Currently there are 2 nodes say N1, N2 in the cluster. And N2 down, at
the same time, N3 tries to join the cluster. So N1 will handle node
down (N2) and join (N3) simultaneously.
    o2hb                               o2net_wq
    ->o2hb_do_disk_heartbeat
    ->o2hb_check_slot
    ->o2hb_run_event_list
    ->o2hb_fire_callbacks
    ->down_write(&o2hb_callback_sem)
    ->o2net_hb_node_down_cb
    ->flush_workqueue(o2net_wq)
                                       ->o2net_process_message
                                       ->dlm_query_join_handler
                                       ->o2hb_check_node_heartbeating
                                       ->o2hb_fill_node_map
                                       ->down_read(&o2hb_callback_sem)

No need to take o2hb_callback_sem in dlm_query_join_handler,
o2hb_live_lock is enough to protect live node map.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: xMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: jiangyiwen <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoocfs2: don't fire quorum before connection established
Junxiao Bi [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:11 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
ocfs2: don't fire quorum before connection established

Firing quorum before connection established can cause unexpected node to
reboot.

Assume there are 3 nodes in the cluster, Node 1, 2, 3.  Node 2 and 3 have
wrong ip address of Node 1 in cluster.conf and global heartbeat is enabled
in the cluster.  After the heatbeats are started on these three nodes,
Node 1 will reboot due to quorum fencing.  It is similar case if Node 1's
networking is not ready when starting the global heartbeat.

The reboot is not friendly as customer is not fully ready for ocfs2 to
work.  Fix it by not allowing firing quorum before the connection is
established.  In this case, ocfs2 will wait until the wrong configuration
is fixed or networking is up to continue.  Also update the log to guide
the user where to check when connection is not built for a long time.

Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c: use __seq_open_private() not seq_open()
Rob Jones [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:09 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c: use __seq_open_private() not seq_open()

Reduce boilerplate code by using seq_open_private() instead of seq_open()

Signed-off-by: Rob Jones <rob.jones@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c: use seq_open_private() not seq_open()
Rob Jones [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:07 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c: use seq_open_private() not seq_open()

Reduce boilerplate code by using seq_open_private() instead of seq_open()

Note that the code in and using sc_common_open() has been quite
extensively changed.  Not least because there was a latent memory leak in
the code as was: if sc_common_open() failed, the previously allocated
buffer was not freed.

Signed-off-by: Rob Jones <rob.jones@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c: use seq_open_private() not seq_open()
Rob Jones [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:05 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c: use seq_open_private() not seq_open()

Reduce boilerplate code by using seq_open_private() instead of seq_open()

Signed-off-by: Rob Jones <rob.jones@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoocfs2: remove unused code in dlm_new_lockres()
Xue jiufei [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:03 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
ocfs2: remove unused code in dlm_new_lockres()

Remove the branch that free res->lockname.name because the condition
is never satisfied when jump to label error.

Signed-off-by: joyce.xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoocfs2/dlm: call dlm_lockres_put without resource spinlock
alex chen [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:25:00 +0000 (15:25 -0700)]
ocfs2/dlm: call dlm_lockres_put without resource spinlock

dlm_lockres_put() should be called without &res->spinlock, otherwise a
deadlock case may happen.

spin_lock(&res->spinlock)
...
dlm_lockres_put
  ->dlm_lockres_release
    ->dlm_print_one_lock_resource
      ->spin_lock(&res->spinlock)

Signed-off-by: Alex Chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoocfs2: call o2quo_exit() if malloc failed in o2net_init()
Joseph Qi [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:24:58 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
ocfs2: call o2quo_exit() if malloc failed in o2net_init()

In o2net_init, if malloc failed, it directly returns -ENOMEM.  Then
o2quo_exit won't be called in init_o2nm.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: joyce.xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoocfs2: fix shift left operations overflow
Joseph Qi [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:24:56 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
ocfs2: fix shift left operations overflow

ocfs2_inode_info->ip_clusters and ocfs2_dinode->id1.bitmap1.i_total are
defined as type u32, so the shift left operations may overflow if volume
size is large, for example, 2TB and cluster size is 1MB.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoocfs2/dlm: refactor error handling in dlm_alloc_ctxt
Joseph Qi [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:24:54 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
ocfs2/dlm: refactor error handling in dlm_alloc_ctxt

Refactoring error handling in dlm_alloc_ctxt to simplify code.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/ocfs2/stack_user.c: fix typo in ocfs2_control_release()
Andrew Morton [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:24:52 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
fs/ocfs2/stack_user.c: fix typo in ocfs2_control_release()

It is supposed to zero pv_minor.

Reported-by: Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoscore: use Kbuild logic to include <asm-generic/sections.h>
Geert Uytterhoeven [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:24:50 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
score: use Kbuild logic to include <asm-generic/sections.h>

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agontfs: remove bogus space
Andrea Gelmini [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:24:48 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
ntfs: remove bogus space

fs/ntfs/debug.c:124: WARNING: space prohibited between function name and
open parenthesis '('

Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Signed-off-by: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agontfs: use find_get_page_flags() to mark page accessed as it is no longer marked later on
Anton Altaparmakov [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:24:46 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
ntfs: use find_get_page_flags() to mark page accessed as it is no longer marked later on

Mel Gorman's commit 2457aec63745 ("mm: non-atomically mark page accessed
during page cache allocation where possible") removed mark_page_accessed()
calls from NTFS without updating the matching find_lock_page() to
find_get_page_flags(GFP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED) thus causing the page to
never be marked accessed.

This patch fixes that.

Signed-off-by: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agom32r: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
Michael Opdenacker [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:24:44 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
m32r: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED

This patch removes the use of the IRQF_DISABLED flag
from arch/m32r/kernel/time.c

It's a NOOP since 2.6.35 and it will be removed one day.

Signed-off-by: Michael Opdenacker <michael.opdenacker@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agom32r: use Kbuild logic to include <asm-generic/sections.h>
Geert Uytterhoeven [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:24:42 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
m32r: use Kbuild logic to include <asm-generic/sections.h>

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofanotify: enable close-on-exec on events' fd when requested in fanotify_init()
Yann Droneaud [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:24:40 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
fanotify: enable close-on-exec on events' fd when requested in fanotify_init()

According to commit 80af258867648 ("fanotify: groups can specify their
f_flags for new fd"), file descriptors created as part of file access
notification events inherit flags from the event_f_flags argument passed
to syscall fanotify_init(2)[1].

Unfortunately O_CLOEXEC is currently silently ignored.

Indeed, event_f_flags are only given to dentry_open(), which only seems to
care about O_ACCMODE and O_PATH in do_dentry_open(), O_DIRECT in
open_check_o_direct() and O_LARGEFILE in generic_file_open().

It's a pity, since, according to some lookup on various search engines and
http://codesearch.debian.net/, there's already some userspace code which
use O_CLOEXEC:

- in systemd's readahead[2]:

    fanotify_fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLOEXEC|FAN_NONBLOCK, O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOATIME);

- in clsync[3]:

    #define FANOTIFY_EVFLAGS (O_LARGEFILE|O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC)

    int fanotify_d = fanotify_init(FANOTIFY_FLAGS, FANOTIFY_EVFLAGS);

- in examples [4] from "Filesystem monitoring in the Linux
  kernel" article[5] by Aleksander Morgado:

    if ((fanotify_fd = fanotify_init (FAN_CLOEXEC,
                                      O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_LARGEFILE)) < 0)

Additionally, since commit 48149e9d3a7e ("fanotify: check file flags
passed in fanotify_init").  having O_CLOEXEC as part of fanotify_init()
second argument is expressly allowed.

So it seems expected to set close-on-exec flag on the file descriptors if
userspace is allowed to request it with O_CLOEXEC.

But Andrew Morton raised[6] the concern that enabling now close-on-exec
might break existing applications which ask for O_CLOEXEC but expect the
file descriptor to be inherited across exec().

In the other hand, as reported by Mihai Dontu[7] close-on-exec on the file
descriptor returned as part of file access notify can break applications
due to deadlock.  So close-on-exec is needed for most applications.

More, applications asking for close-on-exec are likely expecting it to be
enabled, relying on O_CLOEXEC being effective.  If not, it might weaken
their security, as noted by Jan Kara[8].

So this patch replaces call to macro get_unused_fd() by a call to function
get_unused_fd_flags() with event_f_flags value as argument.  This way
O_CLOEXEC flag in the second argument of fanotify_init(2) syscall is
interpreted and close-on-exec get enabled when requested.

[1] http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/fanotify_init.2.html
[2] http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/systemd/tree/src/readahead/readahead-collect.c?id=v208#n294
[3] https://github.com/xaionaro/clsync/blob/v0.2.1/sync.c#L1631
    https://github.com/xaionaro/clsync/blob/v0.2.1/configuration.h#L38
[4] http://www.lanedo.com/~aleksander/fanotify/fanotify-example.c
[5] http://www.lanedo.com/2013/filesystem-monitoring-linux-kernel/
[6] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141001153621.65e9258e65a6167bf2e4cb50@linux-foundation.org
[7] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141002095046.3715eb69@mdontu-l
[8] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141002104410.GB19748@quack.suse.cz

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1411562410.git.ydroneaud@opteya.com
Signed-off-by: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Mihai Don\u021bu <mihai.dontu@gmail.com>
Cc: Pádraig Brady <P@draigBrady.com>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk-manpages <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Cc: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofsnotify: don't put user context if it was never assigned
Sasha Levin [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:24:37 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
fsnotify: don't put user context if it was never assigned

On some failure paths we may attempt to free user context even if it
wasn't assigned yet.  This will cause a NULL ptr deref and a kernel BUG.

The path I was looking at is in inotify_new_group():

        oevent = kmalloc(sizeof(struct inotify_event_info), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (unlikely(!oevent)) {
                fsnotify_destroy_group(group);
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
        }

fsnotify_destroy_group() would get called here, but
group->inotify_data.user is only getting assigned later:

group->inotify_data.user = get_current_user();

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: John McCutchan <john@johnmccutchan.com>
Cc: Robert Love <rlove@rlove.org>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agofs/notify/group.c: make fsnotify_final_destroy_group() static
Andrew Morton [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:24:35 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
fs/notify/group.c: make fsnotify_final_destroy_group() static

No callers outside this file.

Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agocris: use Kbuild logic to include <asm-generic/sections.h>
Geert Uytterhoeven [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:24:33 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
cris: use Kbuild logic to include <asm-generic/sections.h>

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agomn10300: use Kbuild logic to include <asm-generic/sections.h>
Geert Uytterhoeven [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 22:24:31 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
mn10300: use Kbuild logic to include <asm-generic/sections.h>

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
9 years agoMerge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 10:42:04 +0000 (06:42 -0400)]
Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The irq departement delivers:

   - a cleanup series to get rid of mindlessly copied code.

   - another bunch of new pointlessly different interrupt chip drivers.

     Adding homebrewn irq chips (and timers) to SoCs must provide a
     value add which is beyond the imagination of mere mortals.

   - the usual SoC irq controller updates, IOW my second cat herding
     project"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
  irqchip: gic-v3: Implement CPU PM notifier
  irqchip: gic-v3: Refactor gic_enable_redist to support both enabling and disabling
  irqchip: renesas-intc-irqpin: Add minimal runtime PM support
  irqchip: renesas-intc-irqpin: Add helper variable dev = &pdev->dev
  irqchip: atmel-aic5: Add sama5d4 support
  irqchip: atmel-aic5: The sama5d3 has 48 IRQs
  Documentation: bcm7120-l2: Add Broadcom BCM7120-style L2 binding
  irqchip: bcm7120-l2: Add Broadcom BCM7120-style Level 2 interrupt controller
  irqchip: renesas-irqc: Add binding docs for new R-Car Gen2 SoCs
  irqchip: renesas-irqc: Add DT binding documentation
  irqchip: renesas-intc-irqpin: Document SoC-specific bindings
  openrisc: Get rid of handle_IRQ
  arm64: Get rid of handle_IRQ
  ARM: omap2: irq: Convert to handle_domain_irq
  ARM: imx: tzic: Convert to handle_domain_irq
  ARM: imx: avic: Convert to handle_domain_irq
  irqchip: or1k-pic: Convert to handle_domain_irq
  irqchip: atmel-aic5: Convert to handle_domain_irq
  irqchip: atmel-aic: Convert to handle_domain_irq
  irqchip: gic-v3: Convert to handle_domain_irq
  ...

9 years agoMerge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 10:35:05 +0000 (06:35 -0400)]
Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Nothing really exciting this time:

   - a few fixlets in the NOHZ code

   - a new ARM SoC timer abomination.  One should expect that we have
     enough of them already, but they insist on inventing new ones.

   - the usual bunch of ARM SoC timer updates.  That feels like herding
     cats"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource: arm_arch_timer: Consolidate arch_timer_evtstrm_enable
  clocksource: arm_arch_timer: Enable counter access for 32-bit ARM
  clocksource: arm_arch_timer: Change clocksource name if CP15 unavailable
  clocksource: sirf: Disable counter before re-setting it
  clocksource: cadence_ttc: Add support for 32bit mode
  clocksource: tcb_clksrc: Sanitize IRQ request
  clocksource: arm_arch_timer: Discard unavailable timers correctly
  clocksource: vf_pit_timer: Support shutdown mode
  ARM: meson6: clocksource: Add Meson6 timer support
  ARM: meson: documentation: Add timer documentation
  clocksource: sh_tmu: Document r8a7779 binding
  clocksource: sh_mtu2: Document r7s72100 binding
  clocksource: sh_cmt: Document SoC specific bindings
  timerfd: Remove an always true check
  nohz: Avoid tick's double reprogramming in highres mode
  nohz: Fix spurious periodic tick behaviour in low-res dynticks mode

9 years agoMerge branch 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 10:30:57 +0000 (06:30 -0400)]
Merge branch 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Main changes:

  - Fix the deadlock reported by Dave Jones et al
  - Clean up and fix nohz_full interaction with arch abilities
  - nohz init code consolidation/cleanup"

* 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  nohz: nohz full depends on irq work self IPI support
  nohz: Consolidate nohz full init code
  arm64: Tell irq work about self IPI support
  arm: Tell irq work about self IPI support
  x86: Tell irq work about self IPI support
  irq_work: Force raised irq work to run on irq work interrupt
  irq_work: Introduce arch_irq_work_has_interrupt()
  nohz: Move nohz full init call to tick init

9 years agoMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 01:40:54 +0000 (21:40 -0400)]
Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next

Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Most notable changes in here:

   1) By far the biggest accomplishment, thanks to a large range of
      contributors, is the addition of multi-send for transmit.  This is
      the result of discussions back in Chicago, and the hard work of
      several individuals.

      Now, when the ->ndo_start_xmit() method of a driver sees
      skb->xmit_more as true, it can choose to defer the doorbell
      telling the driver to start processing the new TX queue entires.

      skb->xmit_more means that the generic networking is guaranteed to
      call the driver immediately with another SKB to send.

      There is logic added to the qdisc layer to dequeue multiple
      packets at a time, and the handling mis-predicted offloads in
      software is now done with no locks held.

      Finally, pktgen is extended to have a "burst" parameter that can
      be used to test a multi-send implementation.

      Several drivers have xmit_more support: i40e, igb, ixgbe, mlx4,
      virtio_net

      Adding support is almost trivial, so export more drivers to
      support this optimization soon.

      I want to thank, in no particular or implied order, Jesper
      Dangaard Brouer, Eric Dumazet, Alexander Duyck, Tom Herbert, Jamal
      Hadi Salim, John Fastabend, Florian Westphal, Daniel Borkmann,
      David Tat, Hannes Frederic Sowa, and Rusty Russell.

   2) PTP and timestamping support in bnx2x, from Michal Kalderon.

   3) Allow adjusting the rx_copybreak threshold for a driver via
      ethtool, and add rx_copybreak support to enic driver.  From
      Govindarajulu Varadarajan.

   4) Significant enhancements to the generic PHY layer and the bcm7xxx
      driver in particular (EEE support, auto power down, etc.) from
      Florian Fainelli.

   5) Allow raw buffers to be used for flow dissection, allowing drivers
      to determine the optimal "linear pull" size for devices that DMA
      into pools of pages.  The objective is to get exactly the
      necessary amount of headers into the linear SKB area pre-pulled,
      but no more.  The new interface drivers use is eth_get_headlen().
      From WANG Cong, with driver conversions (several had their own
      by-hand duplicated implementations) by Alexander Duyck and Eric
      Dumazet.

   6) Support checksumming more smoothly and efficiently for
      encapsulations, and add "foo over UDP" facility.  From Tom
      Herbert.

   7) Add Broadcom SF2 switch driver to DSA layer, from Florian
      Fainelli.

   8) eBPF now can load programs via a system call and has an extensive
      testsuite.  Alexei Starovoitov and Daniel Borkmann.

   9) Major overhaul of the packet scheduler to use RCU in several major
      areas such as the classifiers and rate estimators.  From John
      Fastabend.

  10) Add driver for Intel FM10000 Ethernet Switch, from Alexander
      Duyck.

  11) Rearrange TCP_SKB_CB() to reduce cache line misses, from Eric
      Dumazet.

  12) Add Datacenter TCP congestion control algorithm support, From
      Florian Westphal.

  13) Reorganize sk_buff so that __copy_skb_header() is significantly
      faster.  From Eric Dumazet"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1558 commits)
  netlabel: directly return netlbl_unlabel_genl_init()
  net: add netdev_txq_bql_{enqueue, complete}_prefetchw() helpers
  net: description of dma_cookie cause make xmldocs warning
  cxgb4: clean up a type issue
  cxgb4: potential shift wrapping bug
  i40e: skb->xmit_more support
  net: fs_enet: Add NAPI TX
  net: fs_enet: Remove non NAPI RX
  r8169:add support for RTL8168EP
  net_sched: copy exts->type in tcf_exts_change()
  wimax: convert printk to pr_foo()
  af_unix: remove 0 assignment on static
  ipv6: Do not warn for informational ICMP messages, regardless of type.
  Update Intel Ethernet Driver maintainers list
  bridge: Save frag_max_size between PRE_ROUTING and POST_ROUTING
  tipc: fix bug in multicast congestion handling
  net: better IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE support
  net/mlx4_en: remove NETDEV_TX_BUSY
  3c59x: fix bad split of cpu_to_le32(pci_map_single())
  net: bcmgenet: fix Tx ring priority programming
  ...

9 years agoMerge tag 'arm64-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 8 Oct 2014 21:40:02 +0000 (17:40 -0400)]
Merge tag 'arm64-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM64 SoC changes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Starting with 3.18, we are merging SoC-specific changes for arm64
  through the arm-soc tree, like we have been doing for arm32.

  This time, there is only one set of changes, adding support for the
  Cavium "Thunder" Soc family.  Since the changes are relatively small,
  this includes Kconfig, defconfig and DT changes.

  If all goes well, we will never require adding actual C source code
  for platform support in arm64, given that the architecture is more
  clearly defined and we have moved out a lot of the platform specifics
  into device drivers for arm32 already"

* tag 'arm64-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  arm64, defconfig: Enable Cavium Thunder SoC in defconfig
  arm64, thunder: Add Kconfig option for Cavium Thunder SoC Family
  arm64, thunder: Document devicetree bindings for Cavium Thunder SoC
  arm64, thunder: Add initial dts for Cavium Thunder SoC

9 years agoMerge tag 'defconfig-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 8 Oct 2014 21:38:52 +0000 (17:38 -0400)]
Merge tag 'defconfig-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC defconfig changes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "This is a collection of the various changes to defconfig files, most
  importantly enabling some additional platforms in the
  multi_v7_defconfig file"

* tag 'defconfig-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (40 commits)
  ARM: configs: fix duplicate entry in multi_v7
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: add missing Tegra options
  ARM: bcm2835: enable USB_DWC2_HOST in defconfig
  ARM: meson: update multi_v7_defconfig
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Enable Mediatek platform
  ARM: qcom: Update defconfig
  ARM: mvebu: add gpio-fan to mvebu_v7_defconfig
  ARM: mvebu: add LED class support built-in in mvebu_v7_defconfig
  ARM: shmobile: Enable r8a7794 SoC in shmobile_defconfig
  ARM: LPC32xx: defconfig update
  ARM: configs: Enable cpufreq-cpu0 for multi_v7_defconfig
  ARM: configs: Remove REGULATOR_VIRTUAL_CONSUMER from defconfigs
  ARM: tegra: enable Atmel touchpad in defconfig
  ARM: at91: sama5: update defconfig
  ARM: at91: at91sam9rl: update defconfig
  ARM: at91: at91sam9g45: update defconfig
  ARM: at91: at91sam9263: update defconfig
  ARM: at91: at91sam9261_9g10: update defconfig
  ARM: at91: at91sam9260_9g20: update defconfig
  ARM: at91: at91_dt: update defconfig
  ...

9 years agoMerge tag 'drivers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 8 Oct 2014 21:37:16 +0000 (17:37 -0400)]
Merge tag 'drivers-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These are changes for drivers that are intimately tied to some SoC and
  for some reason could not get merged through the respective subsystem
  maintainer tree.

  Most of the new code is for the Keystone Navigator driver, which is
  new base support that is going to be needed for their hardware
  accelerated network driver and other units.

  Most of the commits are for moving old code around from at91 and omap
  for things that are done in device drivers nowadays.

   - at91: move reset, poweroff, memory and clocksource code into
     drivers directories
   - socfpga: add edac driver (through arm-soc, as requested by Boris)
   - omap: move omap-intc code to drivers/irqchip
   - sunxi: added an RTC driver for sun6i
   - omap: mailbox driver related changes
   - keystone: support for the "Navigator" component
   - versatile: new reboot, led and soc drivers"

* tag 'drivers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (92 commits)
  bus: arm-ccn: Fix spurious warning message
  leds: add device tree bindings for register bit LEDs
  soc: add driver for the ARM RealView
  power: reset: driver for the Versatile syscon reboot
  leds: add a driver for syscon-based LEDs
  drivers/soc: ti: fix build break with modules
  MAINTAINERS: Add Keystone Multicore Navigator drivers entry
  soc: ti: add Keystone Navigator DMA support
  Documentation: dt: soc: add Keystone Navigator DMA bindings
  soc: ti: add Keystone Navigator QMSS driver
  Documentation: dt: soc: add Keystone Navigator QMSS bindings
  rtc: sunxi: Depend on platforms sun4i/sun7i that actually have the rtc
  rtc: sun6i: Add sun6i RTC driver
  irqchip: omap-intc: remove unnecessary comments
  irqchip: omap-intc: correct maximum number or MIR registers
  irqchip: omap-intc: enable TURBO idle mode
  irqchip: omap-intc: enable IP protection
  irqchip: omap-intc: remove unnecesary of_address_to_resource() call
  irqchip: omap-intc: comment style cleanup
  irqchip: omap-intc: minor improvement to omap_irq_pending()
  ...

9 years agoMerge tag 'dt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 8 Oct 2014 21:22:23 +0000 (17:22 -0400)]
Merge tag 'dt-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC DT updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "As usual, this is the largest branch, though this time a little under
  half of the total changes with 307 individual non-merge changesets.

  The largest changes are the addition of new machines, in particular
  the Tegra based Chromebook, the Renesas r8a7794 SoC, and DT support
  for the old i.MX1 platform.

  Other changes include
   - at91: various sam9 and sama5 updates
   - exynos: much extended Peach Pi/Pit (Chromebook 2) support
   - keystone: new peripherals
   - meson: added DT for meson6 SoC
   - mvebu: new device support for Armada 370/375
   - qcom: improved support for IPQ8064 and MSM8x60
   - rockchip: much improved support for rk3288
   - shmobile: lots of updates all over the place
   - sunxi: dts license change
   - sunxi: more a23 device support
   - vexpress: CLCD DT description"

* tag 'dt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (308 commits)
  ARM: DTS: meson: update DTSI to add watchdog node
  ARM: dts: keystone-k2l: fix mdio io start address
  ARM: dts: keystone-k2e: fix mdio io start address
  ARM: dts: keystone-k2e: update usb1 node for dma properties
  ARM: dts: keystone: fix io range for usb_phy0
  Revert "Merge tag 'hix5hd2-dt-for-3.18' of git://github.com/hisilicon/linux-hisi into next/dt"
  Revert "ARM: dts: hix5hd2: add wdg node"
  ARM: dts: add rk3288 i2s controller
  ARM: vexpress: Add CLCD Device Tree properties
  ARM: bcm2835: add I2S pinctrl to device tree
  ARM: meson: documentation: add bindings documentation
  ARM: meson: dts: add basic Meson/Meson6/Meson6-atv1200 DTSI/DTS
  ARM: dts: mt6589: Change compatible string for GIC
  ARM: dts: mediatek: Add compatible property for aquaris5
  ARM: dts: mt6589-aquaris5: Add boot argument earlyprintk
  ARM: dts: mt6589: Fix typo in GIC unit address
  ARM: dts: Build dtb for Mediatek board
  ARM: dts: keystone: fix bindings for pcie and usb clock nodes
  ARM: dts: keystone: k2l: Fix chip selects for SPI devices
  ARM: dts: keystone: add dsp gpio controllers nodes
  ...

9 years agoMerge tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 8 Oct 2014 21:13:04 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
Merge tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC platform changes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "New and updated SoC support.  Among the things new for this release
  are:

   - at91: Added support for the new SAMA5D4 SoC, following the earlier
     SAMA5D3
   - bcm: Added support for BCM63XX family of DSL SoCs
   - hisi: Added support for HiP04 server-class SoC
   - meson: Initial support for the Amlogic Meson6 (aka 8726MX) platform
   - shmobile: added support for new r8a7794 (R-Car E2) automotive SoC

  Noteworthy changes to existing SoC support are:

   - imx: convert i.MX1 to device tree
   - omap: lots of power management work
   - omap: base support to enable moving to standard UART driver
   - shmobile: lots of progress for multiplatform support, still
     ongoing"

* tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (171 commits)
  ARM: hisi: depend on ARCH_MULTI_V7
  CNS3xxx: Fix debug UART.
  ARM: at91: fix nommu build regression
  ARM: meson: add basic support for MesonX SoCs
  ARM: meson: debug: add debug UART for earlyprintk support
  irq: Export handle_fasteoi_irq
  ARM: mediatek: Add earlyprintk support for mt6589
  ARM: hisi: Fix platmcpm compilation when ARMv6 is selected
  ARM: debug: fix alphanumerical order on debug uarts
  ARM: at91: document Atmel SMART compatibles
  ARM: at91: add sama5d4 support to sama5_defconfig
  ARM: at91: dt: add device tree file for SAMA5D4ek board
  ARM: at91: dt: add device tree file for SAMA5D4 SoC
  ARM: at91: SAMA5D4 SoC detection code and low level routines
  ARM: at91: introduce basic SAMA5D4 support
  clk: at91: add a driver for the h32mx clock
  ARM: pxa3xx: provide specific platform_devices for all ssp ports
  ARM: pxa: ssp: provide platform_device_id for PXA3xx
  ARM: OMAP4+: Remove static iotable mappings for SRAM
  ARM: OMAP4+: Move SRAM data to DT
  ...

9 years agoMerge tag 'cleanup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 8 Oct 2014 21:06:53 +0000 (17:06 -0400)]
Merge tag 'cleanup-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
 "This time around, the cleanup branch contains mostly code removal.  A
  number of board files for at91, imx and msm have become obsolete
  because of the DT conversion and are now ready to be removed.  The
  OMAP platform has traditionally had its own DMA engine abstraction and
  as this is being phased out, a lot of the original code is now unused
  and can be removed as well.

  S3C24xx can be simplified now that the restart code is a proper device
  driver.

  Finally, a number of cleanups in shmobile are done to prepare for the
  addition of new code in other branches"

* tag 'cleanup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (43 commits)
  ARM: at91: Remove the support for the RSI EWS board
  arm: mach-omap2: Convert pr_warning to pr_warn
  ARM: OMAP: Remove unused pieces of legacy DMA API
  ARM: at91: remove board file for Acme Systems Fox G20
  ARM: orion5x: Convert pr_warning to pr_warn
  ARM: S3C24XX: remove separate restart code
  ARM: EXYNOS: Do not calculate boot address twice
  ARM: sunxi: Remove sun4i reboot code from mach directory
  ARM: imx: Remove mach-mxt_td60 board file
  ARM: shmobile: armadillo800eva legacy: Use rmobile_add_devices_to_domains()
  ARM: shmobile: r8a7740: Clean up pm domain table
  ARM: shmobile: r8a7740: Use rmobile_add_devices_to_domains()
  ARM: shmobile: sh7372: Make domain_devices[] static __initdata
  ARM: shmobile: mackerel: Make domain_devices[] static __initdata
  clocksource: tcb_clksrc: sanitize IRQ request
  ARM: at91/tclib: mask interruptions at shutdown and probe
  ARM: at91/tclib: move initialization from alloc to probe
  ARM: at91/tclib: prefer using of devm_* functions
  ARM: clps711x: Switch CLPS711X subarch to use clk and clocksource driver
  ARM: shmobile: r8a7791 is now called "R-Car M2-W"
  ...

9 years agoMerge tag 'fixes-nc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 8 Oct 2014 21:03:09 +0000 (17:03 -0400)]
Merge tag 'fixes-nc-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC non-critical bug fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These are bug fixes for harmless problems that were not important
  enough to get fixed in 3.17.  The majority of these are OMAP specific,
  but there are also a couple for Marvell mvebu, cns3xxx, and others, as
  well as some updates for the MAINTAINERS file.

  In particular, Robert Jarzmik and Daniel Mack now volunteered to help
  out maintaining the PXA platform, Krzysztof Halasa took over the
  cns3xxx platform, Carlo Caione is the maintainer for the new Amlogic
  meson platform, and Matthias Brugger is now listed for the mediatek
  platform he recently contributed"

* tag 'fixes-nc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (42 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: update Shawn's email address
  MAINTAINERS: condense some Tegra related entries
  MAINTAINERS: add Alexandre Courbot for Tegra
  MAINTAINERS: CNS3xxx and IXP4xx update.
  MAINTAINERS: Add maintainers entry for Mediatek SoCs
  arm, vt8500, LLVMLlinux: Use mcr instead of mcr% for mach-vt8500
  MAINTAINERS: add a third maintainer to mach-bcm
  CNS3xxx: Fix PCIe read size limit.
  CNS3xxx: Fix logical PCIe topology.
  CNS3xxx: Fix debug UART.
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for the Amlogic MesonX SoCs
  MAINTAINERS: update ARM pxa maintainers
  ARM: at91/PMC: don't forget to write PMC_PCDR register to disable clocks
  ARM: at91: fix at91sam9263ek DT mmc pinmuxing settings
  ARM: mvebu: Netgear RN102: Use Hardware BCH ECC
  ARM: Kirkwood: Fix DT based DSA.
  ARM: OMAP2+: make of_device_ids const
  ARM: omap2: make arrays containing machine compatible strings const
  ARM: LPC32xx: Fix reset function
  ARM: mvebu: Netgear RN2120: Use Hardware BCH ECC
  ...

9 years agoMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
David S. Miller [Wed, 8 Oct 2014 20:22:22 +0000 (16:22 -0400)]
Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/davem/net

9 years agonetlabel: directly return netlbl_unlabel_genl_init()
Fabian Frederick [Wed, 8 Oct 2014 18:37:01 +0000 (20:37 +0200)]
netlabel: directly return netlbl_unlabel_genl_init()

No need to store netlbl_unlabel_genl_init result and test it before returning.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
9 years agonet: add netdev_txq_bql_{enqueue, complete}_prefetchw() helpers
Eric Dumazet [Wed, 8 Oct 2014 15:19:27 +0000 (08:19 -0700)]
net: add netdev_txq_bql_{enqueue, complete}_prefetchw() helpers

Add two helpers so that drivers do not have to care of BQL being
available or not.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Jim Davis <jim.epost@gmail.com>
Fixes: 29d40c903247 ("net/mlx4_en: Use prefetch in tx path")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
9 years agonet: description of dma_cookie cause make xmldocs warning
Masanari Iida [Wed, 8 Oct 2014 14:53:39 +0000 (23:53 +0900)]
net: description of dma_cookie cause make xmldocs warning

In commit 7bced397510ab569d31de4c70b39e13355046387,
dma_cookie was removed from struct skbuff.
But the description of dma_cookie still exist.
So the "make xmldocs" output following warning.

Warning(.//include/linux/skbuff.h:609): Excess struct/union
/enum/typedef member 'dma_cookie' description in 'sk_buff'

Remove description of dma_cookie fix the symptom.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
9 years agocxgb4: clean up a type issue
Dan Carpenter [Wed, 8 Oct 2014 13:44:34 +0000 (16:44 +0300)]
cxgb4: clean up a type issue

The tx_desc struct holds 8 __be64 values.  The original code in
ring_tx_db() took a tx_desc pointer then casted it to an int pointer and
then casted it to a u64 pointer.  It was confusing and triggered some
static checker warnings.

I have changed the cxgb_pio_copy() function to only take tx_desc
pointers.  This isn't really a loss of flexibility because anything else
was buggy to begin with.

I also removed the casting on the destination pointer since that was
unnecessary and a bit messy.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
9 years agocxgb4: potential shift wrapping bug
Dan Carpenter [Wed, 8 Oct 2014 13:43:17 +0000 (16:43 +0300)]
cxgb4: potential shift wrapping bug

"cntxt_id" is an unsigned int but "udb" is a u64 so there is a potential
shift wrapping bug here.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
9 years agoi40e: skb->xmit_more support
Eric Dumazet [Tue, 7 Oct 2014 20:30:23 +0000 (13:30 -0700)]
i40e: skb->xmit_more support

Support skb->xmit_more in i40e is straightforward : we need to move
around i40e_maybe_stop_tx() call to correctly test netif_xmit_stopped()
before taking the decision to not kick the NIC.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
9 years agoMerge branch 'fs_enet_napi'
David S. Miller [Wed, 8 Oct 2014 20:01:46 +0000 (16:01 -0400)]
Merge branch 'fs_enet_napi'

Christophe Leroy says:

====================
net: fs_enet: Remove non NAPI RX and add NAPI for TX

When using a MPC8xx as a router, 'perf' shows a significant time spent in
fs_enet_interrupt() and fs_enet_start_xmit().
'perf annotate' shows that the time spent in fs_enet_start_xmit is indeed spent
between spin_unlock_irqrestore() and the following instruction, hence in
interrupt handling. This is due to the TX complete interrupt that fires after
each transmitted packet.
This patchset first remove all non NAPI handling as NAPI has become the only
mode for RX, then adds NAPI for handling TX complete.
This improves NAT TCP throughput by 21% on MPC885 with FEC.

Tested on MPC885 with FEC.

[PATCH 1/2] net: fs_enet: Remove non NAPI RX
[PATCH 2/2] net: fs_enet: Add NAPI TX

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
9 years agonet: fs_enet: Add NAPI TX
LEROY Christophe [Tue, 7 Oct 2014 13:05:02 +0000 (15:05 +0200)]
net: fs_enet: Add NAPI TX

When using a MPC8xx as a router, 'perf' shows a significant time spent in
fs_enet_interrupt() and fs_enet_start_xmit().
'perf annotate' shows that the time spent in fs_enet_start_xmit is indeed spent
between spin_unlock_irqrestore() and the following instruction, hence in
interrupt handling. This is due to the TX complete interrupt that fires after
each transmitted packet.
This patch modifies the handling of TX complete to use NAPI.
With this patch, my NAT router offers a throughput improved by 21%

Original performance:

[root@localhost tmp]# scp toto pgs:/tmp
toto                                          100%  256MB   2.8MB/s   01:31

Performance with the patch:

[root@localhost tmp]# scp toto pgs:/tmp
toto                                          100%  256MB   3.4MB/s   01:16

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
9 years agonet: fs_enet: Remove non NAPI RX
LEROY Christophe [Tue, 7 Oct 2014 13:04:57 +0000 (15:04 +0200)]
net: fs_enet: Remove non NAPI RX

In the probe function, use_napi is inconditionnaly set to 1. This patch removes
all the code which is conditional to !use_napi, and removes use_napi which has
then become useless.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
9 years agor8169:add support for RTL8168EP
Chun-Hao Lin [Tue, 7 Oct 2014 07:10:41 +0000 (15:10 +0800)]
r8169:add support for RTL8168EP

RTL8168EP is Realtek PCIe Gigabit Ethernet controller with DASH support.
It is a successor chip of RTL8168DP.

For RTL8168EP, the read/write ocp register is via eri channel type 2, so I
move ocp_xxx() related functions under rtl_eri_xxx. And use r8168dp_ocp_xxx()
for RTL8168DP ocp read/write, r8168ep_ocp_xxx() for RTL8168EP ocp read/write.

The way of checking dash enable is different with RTL8168DP. I use
r8168dp_check_dash()for RTL8168DP and r8168ep_check_dash() for RTL8168EP,
to check if dash is enabled.

The driver_start() and driver_stop() of RTL8168EP is also different with
RTL8168DP. I use rtl8168dp_driver_xxx() for RTL8168DP and
rtl8168ep_driver_xxx for RTL8168EP.

Right now, RTL8168EP phy mcu did not need firmware code patch, so I did not
add firmware code for it.
so I did not add firmware code for it.

Signed-off-by: Chun-Hao Lin <hau@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>