2 * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
24 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
29 #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
30 #include <drm/i915_drm.h>
32 #include "i915_trace.h"
33 #include "intel_drv.h"
34 #include <linux/oom.h>
35 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/swap.h>
38 #include <linux/pci.h>
39 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
41 static void i915_gem_object_flush_gtt_write_domain(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
42 static void i915_gem_object_flush_cpu_write_domain(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
44 static __must_check int
45 i915_gem_object_wait_rendering(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
48 i915_gem_object_retire(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
50 static void i915_gem_write_fence(struct drm_device *dev, int reg,
51 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
52 static void i915_gem_object_update_fence(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
53 struct drm_i915_fence_reg *fence,
56 static unsigned long i915_gem_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker,
57 struct shrink_control *sc);
58 static unsigned long i915_gem_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker,
59 struct shrink_control *sc);
60 static int i915_gem_shrinker_oom(struct notifier_block *nb,
63 static unsigned long i915_gem_shrink_all(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
65 static bool cpu_cache_is_coherent(struct drm_device *dev,
66 enum i915_cache_level level)
68 return HAS_LLC(dev) || level != I915_CACHE_NONE;
71 static bool cpu_write_needs_clflush(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
73 if (!cpu_cache_is_coherent(obj->base.dev, obj->cache_level))
76 return obj->pin_display;
79 static inline void i915_gem_object_fence_lost(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
82 i915_gem_release_mmap(obj);
84 /* As we do not have an associated fence register, we will force
85 * a tiling change if we ever need to acquire one.
87 obj->fence_dirty = false;
88 obj->fence_reg = I915_FENCE_REG_NONE;
91 /* some bookkeeping */
92 static void i915_gem_info_add_obj(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
95 spin_lock(&dev_priv->mm.object_stat_lock);
96 dev_priv->mm.object_count++;
97 dev_priv->mm.object_memory += size;
98 spin_unlock(&dev_priv->mm.object_stat_lock);
101 static void i915_gem_info_remove_obj(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
104 spin_lock(&dev_priv->mm.object_stat_lock);
105 dev_priv->mm.object_count--;
106 dev_priv->mm.object_memory -= size;
107 spin_unlock(&dev_priv->mm.object_stat_lock);
111 i915_gem_wait_for_error(struct i915_gpu_error *error)
115 #define EXIT_COND (!i915_reset_in_progress(error) || \
116 i915_terminally_wedged(error))
121 * Only wait 10 seconds for the gpu reset to complete to avoid hanging
122 * userspace. If it takes that long something really bad is going on and
123 * we should simply try to bail out and fail as gracefully as possible.
125 ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(error->reset_queue,
129 DRM_ERROR("Timed out waiting for the gpu reset to complete\n");
131 } else if (ret < 0) {
139 int i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(struct drm_device *dev)
141 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
144 ret = i915_gem_wait_for_error(&dev_priv->gpu_error);
148 ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->struct_mutex);
152 WARN_ON(i915_verify_lists(dev));
157 i915_gem_object_is_inactive(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
159 return i915_gem_obj_bound_any(obj) && !obj->active;
163 i915_gem_get_aperture_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
164 struct drm_file *file)
166 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
167 struct drm_i915_gem_get_aperture *args = data;
168 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
172 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
173 list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, global_list)
174 if (i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(obj))
175 pinned += i915_gem_obj_ggtt_size(obj);
176 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
178 args->aper_size = dev_priv->gtt.base.total;
179 args->aper_available_size = args->aper_size - pinned;
185 i915_gem_object_get_pages_phys(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
187 struct address_space *mapping = file_inode(obj->base.filp)->i_mapping;
188 char *vaddr = obj->phys_handle->vaddr;
190 struct scatterlist *sg;
193 if (WARN_ON(i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj)))
196 for (i = 0; i < obj->base.size / PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
200 page = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, i);
202 return PTR_ERR(page);
204 src = kmap_atomic(page);
205 memcpy(vaddr, src, PAGE_SIZE);
206 drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
209 page_cache_release(page);
213 i915_gem_chipset_flush(obj->base.dev);
215 st = kmalloc(sizeof(*st), GFP_KERNEL);
219 if (sg_alloc_table(st, 1, GFP_KERNEL)) {
226 sg->length = obj->base.size;
228 sg_dma_address(sg) = obj->phys_handle->busaddr;
229 sg_dma_len(sg) = obj->base.size;
232 obj->has_dma_mapping = true;
237 i915_gem_object_put_pages_phys(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
241 BUG_ON(obj->madv == __I915_MADV_PURGED);
243 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj, true);
245 /* In the event of a disaster, abandon all caches and
248 WARN_ON(ret != -EIO);
249 obj->base.read_domains = obj->base.write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
252 if (obj->madv == I915_MADV_DONTNEED)
256 struct address_space *mapping = file_inode(obj->base.filp)->i_mapping;
257 char *vaddr = obj->phys_handle->vaddr;
260 for (i = 0; i < obj->base.size / PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
264 page = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, i);
268 dst = kmap_atomic(page);
269 drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
270 memcpy(dst, vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
273 set_page_dirty(page);
274 if (obj->madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED)
275 mark_page_accessed(page);
276 page_cache_release(page);
282 sg_free_table(obj->pages);
285 obj->has_dma_mapping = false;
289 i915_gem_object_release_phys(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
291 drm_pci_free(obj->base.dev, obj->phys_handle);
294 static const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops i915_gem_phys_ops = {
295 .get_pages = i915_gem_object_get_pages_phys,
296 .put_pages = i915_gem_object_put_pages_phys,
297 .release = i915_gem_object_release_phys,
301 drop_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
303 struct i915_vma *vma, *next;
306 drm_gem_object_reference(&obj->base);
307 list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &obj->vma_list, vma_link)
308 if (i915_vma_unbind(vma))
311 ret = i915_gem_object_put_pages(obj);
312 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
318 i915_gem_object_attach_phys(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
321 drm_dma_handle_t *phys;
324 if (obj->phys_handle) {
325 if ((unsigned long)obj->phys_handle->vaddr & (align -1))
331 if (obj->madv != I915_MADV_WILLNEED)
334 if (obj->base.filp == NULL)
337 ret = drop_pages(obj);
341 /* create a new object */
342 phys = drm_pci_alloc(obj->base.dev, obj->base.size, align);
346 obj->phys_handle = phys;
347 obj->ops = &i915_gem_phys_ops;
349 return i915_gem_object_get_pages(obj);
353 i915_gem_phys_pwrite(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
354 struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *args,
355 struct drm_file *file_priv)
357 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
358 void *vaddr = obj->phys_handle->vaddr + args->offset;
359 char __user *user_data = to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr);
362 /* We manually control the domain here and pretend that it
363 * remains coherent i.e. in the GTT domain, like shmem_pwrite.
365 ret = i915_gem_object_wait_rendering(obj, false);
369 if (__copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(vaddr, user_data, args->size)) {
370 unsigned long unwritten;
372 /* The physical object once assigned is fixed for the lifetime
373 * of the obj, so we can safely drop the lock and continue
376 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
377 unwritten = copy_from_user(vaddr, user_data, args->size);
378 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
383 drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, args->size);
384 i915_gem_chipset_flush(dev);
388 void *i915_gem_object_alloc(struct drm_device *dev)
390 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
391 return kmem_cache_zalloc(dev_priv->slab, GFP_KERNEL);
394 void i915_gem_object_free(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
396 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = obj->base.dev->dev_private;
397 kmem_cache_free(dev_priv->slab, obj);
401 i915_gem_create(struct drm_file *file,
402 struct drm_device *dev,
406 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
410 size = roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE);
414 /* Allocate the new object */
415 obj = i915_gem_alloc_object(dev, size);
419 ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file, &obj->base, &handle);
420 /* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
421 drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(&obj->base);
430 i915_gem_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file,
431 struct drm_device *dev,
432 struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
434 /* have to work out size/pitch and return them */
435 args->pitch = ALIGN(args->width * DIV_ROUND_UP(args->bpp, 8), 64);
436 args->size = args->pitch * args->height;
437 return i915_gem_create(file, dev,
438 args->size, &args->handle);
442 * Creates a new mm object and returns a handle to it.
445 i915_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
446 struct drm_file *file)
448 struct drm_i915_gem_create *args = data;
450 return i915_gem_create(file, dev,
451 args->size, &args->handle);
455 __copy_to_user_swizzled(char __user *cpu_vaddr,
456 const char *gpu_vaddr, int gpu_offset,
459 int ret, cpu_offset = 0;
462 int cacheline_end = ALIGN(gpu_offset + 1, 64);
463 int this_length = min(cacheline_end - gpu_offset, length);
464 int swizzled_gpu_offset = gpu_offset ^ 64;
466 ret = __copy_to_user(cpu_vaddr + cpu_offset,
467 gpu_vaddr + swizzled_gpu_offset,
472 cpu_offset += this_length;
473 gpu_offset += this_length;
474 length -= this_length;
481 __copy_from_user_swizzled(char *gpu_vaddr, int gpu_offset,
482 const char __user *cpu_vaddr,
485 int ret, cpu_offset = 0;
488 int cacheline_end = ALIGN(gpu_offset + 1, 64);
489 int this_length = min(cacheline_end - gpu_offset, length);
490 int swizzled_gpu_offset = gpu_offset ^ 64;
492 ret = __copy_from_user(gpu_vaddr + swizzled_gpu_offset,
493 cpu_vaddr + cpu_offset,
498 cpu_offset += this_length;
499 gpu_offset += this_length;
500 length -= this_length;
507 * Pins the specified object's pages and synchronizes the object with
508 * GPU accesses. Sets needs_clflush to non-zero if the caller should
509 * flush the object from the CPU cache.
511 int i915_gem_obj_prepare_shmem_read(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
521 if (!(obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU)) {
522 /* If we're not in the cpu read domain, set ourself into the gtt
523 * read domain and manually flush cachelines (if required). This
524 * optimizes for the case when the gpu will dirty the data
525 * anyway again before the next pread happens. */
526 *needs_clflush = !cpu_cache_is_coherent(obj->base.dev,
528 ret = i915_gem_object_wait_rendering(obj, true);
532 i915_gem_object_retire(obj);
535 ret = i915_gem_object_get_pages(obj);
539 i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
544 /* Per-page copy function for the shmem pread fastpath.
545 * Flushes invalid cachelines before reading the target if
546 * needs_clflush is set. */
548 shmem_pread_fast(struct page *page, int shmem_page_offset, int page_length,
549 char __user *user_data,
550 bool page_do_bit17_swizzling, bool needs_clflush)
555 if (unlikely(page_do_bit17_swizzling))
558 vaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
560 drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr + shmem_page_offset,
562 ret = __copy_to_user_inatomic(user_data,
563 vaddr + shmem_page_offset,
565 kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
567 return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;
571 shmem_clflush_swizzled_range(char *addr, unsigned long length,
574 if (unlikely(swizzled)) {
575 unsigned long start = (unsigned long) addr;
576 unsigned long end = (unsigned long) addr + length;
578 /* For swizzling simply ensure that we always flush both
579 * channels. Lame, but simple and it works. Swizzled
580 * pwrite/pread is far from a hotpath - current userspace
581 * doesn't use it at all. */
582 start = round_down(start, 128);
583 end = round_up(end, 128);
585 drm_clflush_virt_range((void *)start, end - start);
587 drm_clflush_virt_range(addr, length);
592 /* Only difference to the fast-path function is that this can handle bit17
593 * and uses non-atomic copy and kmap functions. */
595 shmem_pread_slow(struct page *page, int shmem_page_offset, int page_length,
596 char __user *user_data,
597 bool page_do_bit17_swizzling, bool needs_clflush)
604 shmem_clflush_swizzled_range(vaddr + shmem_page_offset,
606 page_do_bit17_swizzling);
608 if (page_do_bit17_swizzling)
609 ret = __copy_to_user_swizzled(user_data,
610 vaddr, shmem_page_offset,
613 ret = __copy_to_user(user_data,
614 vaddr + shmem_page_offset,
618 return ret ? - EFAULT : 0;
622 i915_gem_shmem_pread(struct drm_device *dev,
623 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
624 struct drm_i915_gem_pread *args,
625 struct drm_file *file)
627 char __user *user_data;
630 int shmem_page_offset, page_length, ret = 0;
631 int obj_do_bit17_swizzling, page_do_bit17_swizzling;
633 int needs_clflush = 0;
634 struct sg_page_iter sg_iter;
636 user_data = to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr);
639 obj_do_bit17_swizzling = i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj);
641 ret = i915_gem_obj_prepare_shmem_read(obj, &needs_clflush);
645 offset = args->offset;
647 for_each_sg_page(obj->pages->sgl, &sg_iter, obj->pages->nents,
648 offset >> PAGE_SHIFT) {
649 struct page *page = sg_page_iter_page(&sg_iter);
654 /* Operation in this page
656 * shmem_page_offset = offset within page in shmem file
657 * page_length = bytes to copy for this page
659 shmem_page_offset = offset_in_page(offset);
660 page_length = remain;
661 if ((shmem_page_offset + page_length) > PAGE_SIZE)
662 page_length = PAGE_SIZE - shmem_page_offset;
664 page_do_bit17_swizzling = obj_do_bit17_swizzling &&
665 (page_to_phys(page) & (1 << 17)) != 0;
667 ret = shmem_pread_fast(page, shmem_page_offset, page_length,
668 user_data, page_do_bit17_swizzling,
673 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
675 if (likely(!i915.prefault_disable) && !prefaulted) {
676 ret = fault_in_multipages_writeable(user_data, remain);
677 /* Userspace is tricking us, but we've already clobbered
678 * its pages with the prefault and promised to write the
679 * data up to the first fault. Hence ignore any errors
680 * and just continue. */
685 ret = shmem_pread_slow(page, shmem_page_offset, page_length,
686 user_data, page_do_bit17_swizzling,
689 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
695 remain -= page_length;
696 user_data += page_length;
697 offset += page_length;
701 i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
707 * Reads data from the object referenced by handle.
709 * On error, the contents of *data are undefined.
712 i915_gem_pread_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
713 struct drm_file *file)
715 struct drm_i915_gem_pread *args = data;
716 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
722 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,
723 to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr),
727 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
731 obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file, args->handle));
732 if (&obj->base == NULL) {
737 /* Bounds check source. */
738 if (args->offset > obj->base.size ||
739 args->size > obj->base.size - args->offset) {
744 /* prime objects have no backing filp to GEM pread/pwrite
747 if (!obj->base.filp) {
752 trace_i915_gem_object_pread(obj, args->offset, args->size);
754 ret = i915_gem_shmem_pread(dev, obj, args, file);
757 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
759 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
763 /* This is the fast write path which cannot handle
764 * page faults in the source data
768 fast_user_write(struct io_mapping *mapping,
769 loff_t page_base, int page_offset,
770 char __user *user_data,
773 void __iomem *vaddr_atomic;
775 unsigned long unwritten;
777 vaddr_atomic = io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(mapping, page_base);
778 /* We can use the cpu mem copy function because this is X86. */
779 vaddr = (void __force*)vaddr_atomic + page_offset;
780 unwritten = __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(vaddr,
782 io_mapping_unmap_atomic(vaddr_atomic);
787 * This is the fast pwrite path, where we copy the data directly from the
788 * user into the GTT, uncached.
791 i915_gem_gtt_pwrite_fast(struct drm_device *dev,
792 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
793 struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *args,
794 struct drm_file *file)
796 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
798 loff_t offset, page_base;
799 char __user *user_data;
800 int page_offset, page_length, ret;
802 ret = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin(obj, 0, PIN_MAPPABLE | PIN_NONBLOCK);
806 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, true);
810 ret = i915_gem_object_put_fence(obj);
814 user_data = to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr);
817 offset = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + args->offset;
820 /* Operation in this page
822 * page_base = page offset within aperture
823 * page_offset = offset within page
824 * page_length = bytes to copy for this page
826 page_base = offset & PAGE_MASK;
827 page_offset = offset_in_page(offset);
828 page_length = remain;
829 if ((page_offset + remain) > PAGE_SIZE)
830 page_length = PAGE_SIZE - page_offset;
832 /* If we get a fault while copying data, then (presumably) our
833 * source page isn't available. Return the error and we'll
834 * retry in the slow path.
836 if (fast_user_write(dev_priv->gtt.mappable, page_base,
837 page_offset, user_data, page_length)) {
842 remain -= page_length;
843 user_data += page_length;
844 offset += page_length;
848 i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(obj);
853 /* Per-page copy function for the shmem pwrite fastpath.
854 * Flushes invalid cachelines before writing to the target if
855 * needs_clflush_before is set and flushes out any written cachelines after
856 * writing if needs_clflush is set. */
858 shmem_pwrite_fast(struct page *page, int shmem_page_offset, int page_length,
859 char __user *user_data,
860 bool page_do_bit17_swizzling,
861 bool needs_clflush_before,
862 bool needs_clflush_after)
867 if (unlikely(page_do_bit17_swizzling))
870 vaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
871 if (needs_clflush_before)
872 drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr + shmem_page_offset,
874 ret = __copy_from_user_inatomic(vaddr + shmem_page_offset,
875 user_data, page_length);
876 if (needs_clflush_after)
877 drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr + shmem_page_offset,
879 kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
881 return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;
884 /* Only difference to the fast-path function is that this can handle bit17
885 * and uses non-atomic copy and kmap functions. */
887 shmem_pwrite_slow(struct page *page, int shmem_page_offset, int page_length,
888 char __user *user_data,
889 bool page_do_bit17_swizzling,
890 bool needs_clflush_before,
891 bool needs_clflush_after)
897 if (unlikely(needs_clflush_before || page_do_bit17_swizzling))
898 shmem_clflush_swizzled_range(vaddr + shmem_page_offset,
900 page_do_bit17_swizzling);
901 if (page_do_bit17_swizzling)
902 ret = __copy_from_user_swizzled(vaddr, shmem_page_offset,
906 ret = __copy_from_user(vaddr + shmem_page_offset,
909 if (needs_clflush_after)
910 shmem_clflush_swizzled_range(vaddr + shmem_page_offset,
912 page_do_bit17_swizzling);
915 return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;
919 i915_gem_shmem_pwrite(struct drm_device *dev,
920 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
921 struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *args,
922 struct drm_file *file)
926 char __user *user_data;
927 int shmem_page_offset, page_length, ret = 0;
928 int obj_do_bit17_swizzling, page_do_bit17_swizzling;
929 int hit_slowpath = 0;
930 int needs_clflush_after = 0;
931 int needs_clflush_before = 0;
932 struct sg_page_iter sg_iter;
934 user_data = to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr);
937 obj_do_bit17_swizzling = i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj);
939 if (obj->base.write_domain != I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) {
940 /* If we're not in the cpu write domain, set ourself into the gtt
941 * write domain and manually flush cachelines (if required). This
942 * optimizes for the case when the gpu will use the data
943 * right away and we therefore have to clflush anyway. */
944 needs_clflush_after = cpu_write_needs_clflush(obj);
945 ret = i915_gem_object_wait_rendering(obj, false);
949 i915_gem_object_retire(obj);
951 /* Same trick applies to invalidate partially written cachelines read
953 if ((obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) == 0)
954 needs_clflush_before =
955 !cpu_cache_is_coherent(dev, obj->cache_level);
957 ret = i915_gem_object_get_pages(obj);
961 i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
963 offset = args->offset;
966 for_each_sg_page(obj->pages->sgl, &sg_iter, obj->pages->nents,
967 offset >> PAGE_SHIFT) {
968 struct page *page = sg_page_iter_page(&sg_iter);
969 int partial_cacheline_write;
974 /* Operation in this page
976 * shmem_page_offset = offset within page in shmem file
977 * page_length = bytes to copy for this page
979 shmem_page_offset = offset_in_page(offset);
981 page_length = remain;
982 if ((shmem_page_offset + page_length) > PAGE_SIZE)
983 page_length = PAGE_SIZE - shmem_page_offset;
985 /* If we don't overwrite a cacheline completely we need to be
986 * careful to have up-to-date data by first clflushing. Don't
987 * overcomplicate things and flush the entire patch. */
988 partial_cacheline_write = needs_clflush_before &&
989 ((shmem_page_offset | page_length)
990 & (boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size - 1));
992 page_do_bit17_swizzling = obj_do_bit17_swizzling &&
993 (page_to_phys(page) & (1 << 17)) != 0;
995 ret = shmem_pwrite_fast(page, shmem_page_offset, page_length,
996 user_data, page_do_bit17_swizzling,
997 partial_cacheline_write,
998 needs_clflush_after);
1003 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1004 ret = shmem_pwrite_slow(page, shmem_page_offset, page_length,
1005 user_data, page_do_bit17_swizzling,
1006 partial_cacheline_write,
1007 needs_clflush_after);
1009 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1015 remain -= page_length;
1016 user_data += page_length;
1017 offset += page_length;
1021 i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
1025 * Fixup: Flush cpu caches in case we didn't flush the dirty
1026 * cachelines in-line while writing and the object moved
1027 * out of the cpu write domain while we've dropped the lock.
1029 if (!needs_clflush_after &&
1030 obj->base.write_domain != I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) {
1031 if (i915_gem_clflush_object(obj, obj->pin_display))
1032 i915_gem_chipset_flush(dev);
1036 if (needs_clflush_after)
1037 i915_gem_chipset_flush(dev);
1043 * Writes data to the object referenced by handle.
1045 * On error, the contents of the buffer that were to be modified are undefined.
1048 i915_gem_pwrite_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1049 struct drm_file *file)
1051 struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *args = data;
1052 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
1055 if (args->size == 0)
1058 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ,
1059 to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr),
1063 if (likely(!i915.prefault_disable)) {
1064 ret = fault_in_multipages_readable(to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr),
1070 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
1074 obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file, args->handle));
1075 if (&obj->base == NULL) {
1080 /* Bounds check destination. */
1081 if (args->offset > obj->base.size ||
1082 args->size > obj->base.size - args->offset) {
1087 /* prime objects have no backing filp to GEM pread/pwrite
1090 if (!obj->base.filp) {
1095 trace_i915_gem_object_pwrite(obj, args->offset, args->size);
1098 /* We can only do the GTT pwrite on untiled buffers, as otherwise
1099 * it would end up going through the fenced access, and we'll get
1100 * different detiling behavior between reading and writing.
1101 * pread/pwrite currently are reading and writing from the CPU
1102 * perspective, requiring manual detiling by the client.
1104 if (obj->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE &&
1105 obj->base.write_domain != I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU &&
1106 cpu_write_needs_clflush(obj)) {
1107 ret = i915_gem_gtt_pwrite_fast(dev, obj, args, file);
1108 /* Note that the gtt paths might fail with non-page-backed user
1109 * pointers (e.g. gtt mappings when moving data between
1110 * textures). Fallback to the shmem path in that case. */
1113 if (ret == -EFAULT || ret == -ENOSPC) {
1114 if (obj->phys_handle)
1115 ret = i915_gem_phys_pwrite(obj, args, file);
1117 ret = i915_gem_shmem_pwrite(dev, obj, args, file);
1121 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
1123 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1128 i915_gem_check_wedge(struct i915_gpu_error *error,
1131 if (i915_reset_in_progress(error)) {
1132 /* Non-interruptible callers can't handle -EAGAIN, hence return
1133 * -EIO unconditionally for these. */
1137 /* Recovery complete, but the reset failed ... */
1138 if (i915_terminally_wedged(error))
1142 * Check if GPU Reset is in progress - we need intel_ring_begin
1143 * to work properly to reinit the hw state while the gpu is
1144 * still marked as reset-in-progress. Handle this with a flag.
1146 if (!error->reload_in_reset)
1154 * Compare arbitrary request against outstanding lazy request. Emit on match.
1157 i915_gem_check_olr(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req)
1161 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&req->ring->dev->struct_mutex));
1164 if (req == req->ring->outstanding_lazy_request)
1165 ret = i915_add_request(req->ring);
1170 static void fake_irq(unsigned long data)
1172 wake_up_process((struct task_struct *)data);
1175 static bool missed_irq(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1176 struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
1178 return test_bit(ring->id, &dev_priv->gpu_error.missed_irq_rings);
1181 static bool can_wait_boost(struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv)
1183 if (file_priv == NULL)
1186 return !atomic_xchg(&file_priv->rps_wait_boost, true);
1190 * __i915_wait_request - wait until execution of request has finished
1192 * @reset_counter: reset sequence associated with the given request
1193 * @interruptible: do an interruptible wait (normally yes)
1194 * @timeout: in - how long to wait (NULL forever); out - how much time remaining
1196 * Note: It is of utmost importance that the passed in seqno and reset_counter
1197 * values have been read by the caller in an smp safe manner. Where read-side
1198 * locks are involved, it is sufficient to read the reset_counter before
1199 * unlocking the lock that protects the seqno. For lockless tricks, the
1200 * reset_counter _must_ be read before, and an appropriate smp_rmb must be
1203 * Returns 0 if the request was found within the alloted time. Else returns the
1204 * errno with remaining time filled in timeout argument.
1206 int __i915_wait_request(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req,
1207 unsigned reset_counter,
1210 struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv)
1212 struct intel_engine_cs *ring = i915_gem_request_get_ring(req);
1213 struct drm_device *dev = ring->dev;
1214 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
1215 const bool irq_test_in_progress =
1216 ACCESS_ONCE(dev_priv->gpu_error.test_irq_rings) & intel_ring_flag(ring);
1218 unsigned long timeout_expire;
1222 WARN(!intel_irqs_enabled(dev_priv), "IRQs disabled");
1224 if (i915_gem_request_completed(req, true))
1227 timeout_expire = timeout ?
1228 jiffies + nsecs_to_jiffies_timeout((u64)*timeout) : 0;
1230 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 6 && ring->id == RCS && can_wait_boost(file_priv)) {
1231 gen6_rps_boost(dev_priv);
1233 mod_delayed_work(dev_priv->wq,
1234 &file_priv->mm.idle_work,
1235 msecs_to_jiffies(100));
1238 if (!irq_test_in_progress && WARN_ON(!ring->irq_get(ring)))
1241 /* Record current time in case interrupted by signal, or wedged */
1242 trace_i915_gem_request_wait_begin(req);
1243 before = ktime_get_raw_ns();
1245 struct timer_list timer;
1247 prepare_to_wait(&ring->irq_queue, &wait,
1248 interruptible ? TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE : TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1250 /* We need to check whether any gpu reset happened in between
1251 * the caller grabbing the seqno and now ... */
1252 if (reset_counter != atomic_read(&dev_priv->gpu_error.reset_counter)) {
1253 /* ... but upgrade the -EAGAIN to an -EIO if the gpu
1254 * is truely gone. */
1255 ret = i915_gem_check_wedge(&dev_priv->gpu_error, interruptible);
1261 if (i915_gem_request_completed(req, false)) {
1266 if (interruptible && signal_pending(current)) {
1271 if (timeout && time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout_expire)) {
1276 timer.function = NULL;
1277 if (timeout || missed_irq(dev_priv, ring)) {
1278 unsigned long expire;
1280 setup_timer_on_stack(&timer, fake_irq, (unsigned long)current);
1281 expire = missed_irq(dev_priv, ring) ? jiffies + 1 : timeout_expire;
1282 mod_timer(&timer, expire);
1287 if (timer.function) {
1288 del_singleshot_timer_sync(&timer);
1289 destroy_timer_on_stack(&timer);
1292 now = ktime_get_raw_ns();
1293 trace_i915_gem_request_wait_end(req);
1295 if (!irq_test_in_progress)
1296 ring->irq_put(ring);
1298 finish_wait(&ring->irq_queue, &wait);
1301 s64 tres = *timeout - (now - before);
1303 *timeout = tres < 0 ? 0 : tres;
1306 * Apparently ktime isn't accurate enough and occasionally has a
1307 * bit of mismatch in the jiffies<->nsecs<->ktime loop. So patch
1308 * things up to make the test happy. We allow up to 1 jiffy.
1310 * This is a regrssion from the timespec->ktime conversion.
1312 if (ret == -ETIME && *timeout < jiffies_to_usecs(1)*1000)
1320 * Waits for a request to be signaled, and cleans up the
1321 * request and object lists appropriately for that event.
1324 i915_wait_request(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req)
1326 struct drm_device *dev;
1327 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv;
1329 unsigned reset_counter;
1332 BUG_ON(req == NULL);
1334 dev = req->ring->dev;
1335 dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
1336 interruptible = dev_priv->mm.interruptible;
1338 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
1340 ret = i915_gem_check_wedge(&dev_priv->gpu_error, interruptible);
1344 ret = i915_gem_check_olr(req);
1348 reset_counter = atomic_read(&dev_priv->gpu_error.reset_counter);
1349 i915_gem_request_reference(req);
1350 ret = __i915_wait_request(req, reset_counter,
1351 interruptible, NULL, NULL);
1352 i915_gem_request_unreference(req);
1357 i915_gem_object_wait_rendering__tail(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
1362 /* Manually manage the write flush as we may have not yet
1363 * retired the buffer.
1365 * Note that the last_write_req is always the earlier of
1366 * the two (read/write) requests, so if we haved successfully waited,
1367 * we know we have passed the last write.
1369 i915_gem_request_assign(&obj->last_write_req, NULL);
1375 * Ensures that all rendering to the object has completed and the object is
1376 * safe to unbind from the GTT or access from the CPU.
1378 static __must_check int
1379 i915_gem_object_wait_rendering(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
1382 struct drm_i915_gem_request *req;
1385 req = readonly ? obj->last_write_req : obj->last_read_req;
1389 ret = i915_wait_request(req);
1393 return i915_gem_object_wait_rendering__tail(obj);
1396 /* A nonblocking variant of the above wait. This is a highly dangerous routine
1397 * as the object state may change during this call.
1399 static __must_check int
1400 i915_gem_object_wait_rendering__nonblocking(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
1401 struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv,
1404 struct drm_i915_gem_request *req;
1405 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
1406 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
1407 unsigned reset_counter;
1410 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
1411 BUG_ON(!dev_priv->mm.interruptible);
1413 req = readonly ? obj->last_write_req : obj->last_read_req;
1417 ret = i915_gem_check_wedge(&dev_priv->gpu_error, true);
1421 ret = i915_gem_check_olr(req);
1425 reset_counter = atomic_read(&dev_priv->gpu_error.reset_counter);
1426 i915_gem_request_reference(req);
1427 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1428 ret = __i915_wait_request(req, reset_counter, true, NULL, file_priv);
1429 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1430 i915_gem_request_unreference(req);
1434 return i915_gem_object_wait_rendering__tail(obj);
1438 * Called when user space prepares to use an object with the CPU, either
1439 * through the mmap ioctl's mapping or a GTT mapping.
1442 i915_gem_set_domain_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1443 struct drm_file *file)
1445 struct drm_i915_gem_set_domain *args = data;
1446 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
1447 uint32_t read_domains = args->read_domains;
1448 uint32_t write_domain = args->write_domain;
1451 /* Only handle setting domains to types used by the CPU. */
1452 if (write_domain & I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS)
1455 if (read_domains & I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS)
1458 /* Having something in the write domain implies it's in the read
1459 * domain, and only that read domain. Enforce that in the request.
1461 if (write_domain != 0 && read_domains != write_domain)
1464 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
1468 obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file, args->handle));
1469 if (&obj->base == NULL) {
1474 /* Try to flush the object off the GPU without holding the lock.
1475 * We will repeat the flush holding the lock in the normal manner
1476 * to catch cases where we are gazumped.
1478 ret = i915_gem_object_wait_rendering__nonblocking(obj,
1484 if (read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
1485 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, write_domain != 0);
1487 /* Silently promote "you're not bound, there was nothing to do"
1488 * to success, since the client was just asking us to
1489 * make sure everything was done.
1494 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj, write_domain != 0);
1498 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
1500 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1505 * Called when user space has done writes to this buffer
1508 i915_gem_sw_finish_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1509 struct drm_file *file)
1511 struct drm_i915_gem_sw_finish *args = data;
1512 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
1515 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
1519 obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file, args->handle));
1520 if (&obj->base == NULL) {
1525 /* Pinned buffers may be scanout, so flush the cache */
1526 if (obj->pin_display)
1527 i915_gem_object_flush_cpu_write_domain(obj, true);
1529 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
1531 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1536 * Maps the contents of an object, returning the address it is mapped
1539 * While the mapping holds a reference on the contents of the object, it doesn't
1540 * imply a ref on the object itself.
1544 * DRM driver writers who look a this function as an example for how to do GEM
1545 * mmap support, please don't implement mmap support like here. The modern way
1546 * to implement DRM mmap support is with an mmap offset ioctl (like
1547 * i915_gem_mmap_gtt) and then using the mmap syscall on the DRM fd directly.
1548 * That way debug tooling like valgrind will understand what's going on, hiding
1549 * the mmap call in a driver private ioctl will break that. The i915 driver only
1550 * does cpu mmaps this way because we didn't know better.
1553 i915_gem_mmap_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1554 struct drm_file *file)
1556 struct drm_i915_gem_mmap *args = data;
1557 struct drm_gem_object *obj;
1560 obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file, args->handle);
1564 /* prime objects have no backing filp to GEM mmap
1568 drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
1572 addr = vm_mmap(obj->filp, 0, args->size,
1573 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
1575 drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
1576 if (IS_ERR((void *)addr))
1579 args->addr_ptr = (uint64_t) addr;
1585 * i915_gem_fault - fault a page into the GTT
1586 * vma: VMA in question
1589 * The fault handler is set up by drm_gem_mmap() when a object is GTT mapped
1590 * from userspace. The fault handler takes care of binding the object to
1591 * the GTT (if needed), allocating and programming a fence register (again,
1592 * only if needed based on whether the old reg is still valid or the object
1593 * is tiled) and inserting a new PTE into the faulting process.
1595 * Note that the faulting process may involve evicting existing objects
1596 * from the GTT and/or fence registers to make room. So performance may
1597 * suffer if the GTT working set is large or there are few fence registers
1600 int i915_gem_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
1602 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = to_intel_bo(vma->vm_private_data);
1603 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
1604 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
1605 pgoff_t page_offset;
1608 bool write = !!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE);
1610 intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv);
1612 /* We don't use vmf->pgoff since that has the fake offset */
1613 page_offset = ((unsigned long)vmf->virtual_address - vma->vm_start) >>
1616 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
1620 trace_i915_gem_object_fault(obj, page_offset, true, write);
1622 /* Try to flush the object off the GPU first without holding the lock.
1623 * Upon reacquiring the lock, we will perform our sanity checks and then
1624 * repeat the flush holding the lock in the normal manner to catch cases
1625 * where we are gazumped.
1627 ret = i915_gem_object_wait_rendering__nonblocking(obj, NULL, !write);
1631 /* Access to snoopable pages through the GTT is incoherent. */
1632 if (obj->cache_level != I915_CACHE_NONE && !HAS_LLC(dev)) {
1637 /* Now bind it into the GTT if needed */
1638 ret = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin(obj, 0, PIN_MAPPABLE);
1642 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, write);
1646 ret = i915_gem_object_get_fence(obj);
1650 /* Finally, remap it using the new GTT offset */
1651 pfn = dev_priv->gtt.mappable_base + i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj);
1654 if (!obj->fault_mappable) {
1655 unsigned long size = min_t(unsigned long,
1656 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
1660 for (i = 0; i < size >> PAGE_SHIFT; i++) {
1661 ret = vm_insert_pfn(vma,
1662 (unsigned long)vma->vm_start + i * PAGE_SIZE,
1668 obj->fault_mappable = true;
1670 ret = vm_insert_pfn(vma,
1671 (unsigned long)vmf->virtual_address,
1674 i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(obj);
1676 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1681 * We eat errors when the gpu is terminally wedged to avoid
1682 * userspace unduly crashing (gl has no provisions for mmaps to
1683 * fail). But any other -EIO isn't ours (e.g. swap in failure)
1684 * and so needs to be reported.
1686 if (!i915_terminally_wedged(&dev_priv->gpu_error)) {
1687 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
1692 * EAGAIN means the gpu is hung and we'll wait for the error
1693 * handler to reset everything when re-faulting in
1694 * i915_mutex_lock_interruptible.
1701 * EBUSY is ok: this just means that another thread
1702 * already did the job.
1704 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
1711 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
1714 WARN_ONCE(ret, "unhandled error in i915_gem_fault: %i\n", ret);
1715 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
1719 intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
1724 * i915_gem_release_mmap - remove physical page mappings
1725 * @obj: obj in question
1727 * Preserve the reservation of the mmapping with the DRM core code, but
1728 * relinquish ownership of the pages back to the system.
1730 * It is vital that we remove the page mapping if we have mapped a tiled
1731 * object through the GTT and then lose the fence register due to
1732 * resource pressure. Similarly if the object has been moved out of the
1733 * aperture, than pages mapped into userspace must be revoked. Removing the
1734 * mapping will then trigger a page fault on the next user access, allowing
1735 * fixup by i915_gem_fault().
1738 i915_gem_release_mmap(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
1740 if (!obj->fault_mappable)
1743 drm_vma_node_unmap(&obj->base.vma_node,
1744 obj->base.dev->anon_inode->i_mapping);
1745 obj->fault_mappable = false;
1749 i915_gem_release_all_mmaps(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1751 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
1753 list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, global_list)
1754 i915_gem_release_mmap(obj);
1758 i915_gem_get_gtt_size(struct drm_device *dev, uint32_t size, int tiling_mode)
1762 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 4 ||
1763 tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE)
1766 /* Previous chips need a power-of-two fence region when tiling */
1767 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen == 3)
1768 gtt_size = 1024*1024;
1770 gtt_size = 512*1024;
1772 while (gtt_size < size)
1779 * i915_gem_get_gtt_alignment - return required GTT alignment for an object
1780 * @obj: object to check
1782 * Return the required GTT alignment for an object, taking into account
1783 * potential fence register mapping.
1786 i915_gem_get_gtt_alignment(struct drm_device *dev, uint32_t size,
1787 int tiling_mode, bool fenced)
1790 * Minimum alignment is 4k (GTT page size), but might be greater
1791 * if a fence register is needed for the object.
1793 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 4 || (!fenced && IS_G33(dev)) ||
1794 tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE)
1798 * Previous chips need to be aligned to the size of the smallest
1799 * fence register that can contain the object.
1801 return i915_gem_get_gtt_size(dev, size, tiling_mode);
1804 static int i915_gem_object_create_mmap_offset(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
1806 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = obj->base.dev->dev_private;
1809 if (drm_vma_node_has_offset(&obj->base.vma_node))
1812 dev_priv->mm.shrinker_no_lock_stealing = true;
1814 ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(&obj->base);
1818 /* Badly fragmented mmap space? The only way we can recover
1819 * space is by destroying unwanted objects. We can't randomly release
1820 * mmap_offsets as userspace expects them to be persistent for the
1821 * lifetime of the objects. The closest we can is to release the
1822 * offsets on purgeable objects by truncating it and marking it purged,
1823 * which prevents userspace from ever using that object again.
1825 i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv,
1826 obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT,
1828 I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND |
1829 I915_SHRINK_PURGEABLE);
1830 ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(&obj->base);
1834 i915_gem_shrink_all(dev_priv);
1835 ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(&obj->base);
1837 dev_priv->mm.shrinker_no_lock_stealing = false;
1842 static void i915_gem_object_free_mmap_offset(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
1844 drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(&obj->base);
1848 i915_gem_mmap_gtt(struct drm_file *file,
1849 struct drm_device *dev,
1853 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
1854 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
1857 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
1861 obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file, handle));
1862 if (&obj->base == NULL) {
1867 if (obj->base.size > dev_priv->gtt.mappable_end) {
1872 if (obj->madv != I915_MADV_WILLNEED) {
1873 DRM_DEBUG("Attempting to mmap a purgeable buffer\n");
1878 ret = i915_gem_object_create_mmap_offset(obj);
1882 *offset = drm_vma_node_offset_addr(&obj->base.vma_node);
1885 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
1887 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1892 * i915_gem_mmap_gtt_ioctl - prepare an object for GTT mmap'ing
1894 * @data: GTT mapping ioctl data
1895 * @file: GEM object info
1897 * Simply returns the fake offset to userspace so it can mmap it.
1898 * The mmap call will end up in drm_gem_mmap(), which will set things
1899 * up so we can get faults in the handler above.
1901 * The fault handler will take care of binding the object into the GTT
1902 * (since it may have been evicted to make room for something), allocating
1903 * a fence register, and mapping the appropriate aperture address into
1907 i915_gem_mmap_gtt_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1908 struct drm_file *file)
1910 struct drm_i915_gem_mmap_gtt *args = data;
1912 return i915_gem_mmap_gtt(file, dev, args->handle, &args->offset);
1916 i915_gem_object_is_purgeable(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
1918 return obj->madv == I915_MADV_DONTNEED;
1921 /* Immediately discard the backing storage */
1923 i915_gem_object_truncate(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
1925 i915_gem_object_free_mmap_offset(obj);
1927 if (obj->base.filp == NULL)
1930 /* Our goal here is to return as much of the memory as
1931 * is possible back to the system as we are called from OOM.
1932 * To do this we must instruct the shmfs to drop all of its
1933 * backing pages, *now*.
1935 shmem_truncate_range(file_inode(obj->base.filp), 0, (loff_t)-1);
1936 obj->madv = __I915_MADV_PURGED;
1939 /* Try to discard unwanted pages */
1941 i915_gem_object_invalidate(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
1943 struct address_space *mapping;
1945 switch (obj->madv) {
1946 case I915_MADV_DONTNEED:
1947 i915_gem_object_truncate(obj);
1948 case __I915_MADV_PURGED:
1952 if (obj->base.filp == NULL)
1955 mapping = file_inode(obj->base.filp)->i_mapping,
1956 invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping, 0, (loff_t)-1);
1960 i915_gem_object_put_pages_gtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
1962 struct sg_page_iter sg_iter;
1965 BUG_ON(obj->madv == __I915_MADV_PURGED);
1967 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj, true);
1969 /* In the event of a disaster, abandon all caches and
1970 * hope for the best.
1972 WARN_ON(ret != -EIO);
1973 i915_gem_clflush_object(obj, true);
1974 obj->base.read_domains = obj->base.write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
1977 if (i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj))
1978 i915_gem_object_save_bit_17_swizzle(obj);
1980 if (obj->madv == I915_MADV_DONTNEED)
1983 for_each_sg_page(obj->pages->sgl, &sg_iter, obj->pages->nents, 0) {
1984 struct page *page = sg_page_iter_page(&sg_iter);
1987 set_page_dirty(page);
1989 if (obj->madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED)
1990 mark_page_accessed(page);
1992 page_cache_release(page);
1996 sg_free_table(obj->pages);
2001 i915_gem_object_put_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
2003 const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops *ops = obj->ops;
2005 if (obj->pages == NULL)
2008 if (obj->pages_pin_count)
2011 BUG_ON(i915_gem_obj_bound_any(obj));
2013 /* ->put_pages might need to allocate memory for the bit17 swizzle
2014 * array, hence protect them from being reaped by removing them from gtt
2016 list_del(&obj->global_list);
2018 ops->put_pages(obj);
2021 i915_gem_object_invalidate(obj);
2027 i915_gem_shrink(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
2028 long target, unsigned flags)
2031 struct list_head *list;
2034 { &dev_priv->mm.unbound_list, I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND },
2035 { &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, I915_SHRINK_BOUND },
2038 unsigned long count = 0;
2041 * As we may completely rewrite the (un)bound list whilst unbinding
2042 * (due to retiring requests) we have to strictly process only
2043 * one element of the list at the time, and recheck the list
2044 * on every iteration.
2046 * In particular, we must hold a reference whilst removing the
2047 * object as we may end up waiting for and/or retiring the objects.
2048 * This might release the final reference (held by the active list)
2049 * and result in the object being freed from under us. This is
2050 * similar to the precautions the eviction code must take whilst
2053 * Also note that although these lists do not hold a reference to
2054 * the object we can safely grab one here: The final object
2055 * unreferencing and the bound_list are both protected by the
2056 * dev->struct_mutex and so we won't ever be able to observe an
2057 * object on the bound_list with a reference count equals 0.
2059 for (phase = phases; phase->list; phase++) {
2060 struct list_head still_in_list;
2062 if ((flags & phase->bit) == 0)
2065 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&still_in_list);
2066 while (count < target && !list_empty(phase->list)) {
2067 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
2068 struct i915_vma *vma, *v;
2070 obj = list_first_entry(phase->list,
2071 typeof(*obj), global_list);
2072 list_move_tail(&obj->global_list, &still_in_list);
2074 if (flags & I915_SHRINK_PURGEABLE &&
2075 !i915_gem_object_is_purgeable(obj))
2078 drm_gem_object_reference(&obj->base);
2080 /* For the unbound phase, this should be a no-op! */
2081 list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, v,
2082 &obj->vma_list, vma_link)
2083 if (i915_vma_unbind(vma))
2086 if (i915_gem_object_put_pages(obj) == 0)
2087 count += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2089 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
2091 list_splice(&still_in_list, phase->list);
2097 static unsigned long
2098 i915_gem_shrink_all(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
2100 i915_gem_evict_everything(dev_priv->dev);
2101 return i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv, LONG_MAX,
2102 I915_SHRINK_BOUND | I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND);
2106 i915_gem_object_get_pages_gtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
2108 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = obj->base.dev->dev_private;
2110 struct address_space *mapping;
2111 struct sg_table *st;
2112 struct scatterlist *sg;
2113 struct sg_page_iter sg_iter;
2115 unsigned long last_pfn = 0; /* suppress gcc warning */
2118 /* Assert that the object is not currently in any GPU domain. As it
2119 * wasn't in the GTT, there shouldn't be any way it could have been in
2122 BUG_ON(obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS);
2123 BUG_ON(obj->base.write_domain & I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS);
2125 st = kmalloc(sizeof(*st), GFP_KERNEL);
2129 page_count = obj->base.size / PAGE_SIZE;
2130 if (sg_alloc_table(st, page_count, GFP_KERNEL)) {
2135 /* Get the list of pages out of our struct file. They'll be pinned
2136 * at this point until we release them.
2138 * Fail silently without starting the shrinker
2140 mapping = file_inode(obj->base.filp)->i_mapping;
2141 gfp = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping);
2142 gfp |= __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NO_KSWAPD;
2143 gfp &= ~(__GFP_IO | __GFP_WAIT);
2146 for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++) {
2147 page = shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(mapping, i, gfp);
2149 i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv,
2152 I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND |
2153 I915_SHRINK_PURGEABLE);
2154 page = shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(mapping, i, gfp);
2157 /* We've tried hard to allocate the memory by reaping
2158 * our own buffer, now let the real VM do its job and
2159 * go down in flames if truly OOM.
2161 i915_gem_shrink_all(dev_priv);
2162 page = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, i);
2166 #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
2167 if (swiotlb_nr_tbl()) {
2169 sg_set_page(sg, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
2174 if (!i || page_to_pfn(page) != last_pfn + 1) {
2178 sg_set_page(sg, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
2180 sg->length += PAGE_SIZE;
2182 last_pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
2184 /* Check that the i965g/gm workaround works. */
2185 WARN_ON((gfp & __GFP_DMA32) && (last_pfn >= 0x00100000UL));
2187 #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
2188 if (!swiotlb_nr_tbl())
2193 if (i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj))
2194 i915_gem_object_do_bit_17_swizzle(obj);
2196 if (obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE &&
2197 dev_priv->quirks & QUIRK_PIN_SWIZZLED_PAGES)
2198 i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
2204 for_each_sg_page(st->sgl, &sg_iter, st->nents, 0)
2205 page_cache_release(sg_page_iter_page(&sg_iter));
2209 /* shmemfs first checks if there is enough memory to allocate the page
2210 * and reports ENOSPC should there be insufficient, along with the usual
2211 * ENOMEM for a genuine allocation failure.
2213 * We use ENOSPC in our driver to mean that we have run out of aperture
2214 * space and so want to translate the error from shmemfs back to our
2215 * usual understanding of ENOMEM.
2217 if (PTR_ERR(page) == -ENOSPC)
2220 return PTR_ERR(page);
2223 /* Ensure that the associated pages are gathered from the backing storage
2224 * and pinned into our object. i915_gem_object_get_pages() may be called
2225 * multiple times before they are released by a single call to
2226 * i915_gem_object_put_pages() - once the pages are no longer referenced
2227 * either as a result of memory pressure (reaping pages under the shrinker)
2228 * or as the object is itself released.
2231 i915_gem_object_get_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
2233 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = obj->base.dev->dev_private;
2234 const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops *ops = obj->ops;
2240 if (obj->madv != I915_MADV_WILLNEED) {
2241 DRM_DEBUG("Attempting to obtain a purgeable object\n");
2245 BUG_ON(obj->pages_pin_count);
2247 ret = ops->get_pages(obj);
2251 list_add_tail(&obj->global_list, &dev_priv->mm.unbound_list);
2256 i915_gem_object_move_to_active(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
2257 struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
2259 struct drm_i915_gem_request *req;
2260 struct intel_engine_cs *old_ring;
2262 BUG_ON(ring == NULL);
2264 req = intel_ring_get_request(ring);
2265 old_ring = i915_gem_request_get_ring(obj->last_read_req);
2267 if (old_ring != ring && obj->last_write_req) {
2268 /* Keep the request relative to the current ring */
2269 i915_gem_request_assign(&obj->last_write_req, req);
2272 /* Add a reference if we're newly entering the active list. */
2274 drm_gem_object_reference(&obj->base);
2278 list_move_tail(&obj->ring_list, &ring->active_list);
2280 i915_gem_request_assign(&obj->last_read_req, req);
2283 void i915_vma_move_to_active(struct i915_vma *vma,
2284 struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
2286 list_move_tail(&vma->mm_list, &vma->vm->active_list);
2287 return i915_gem_object_move_to_active(vma->obj, ring);
2291 i915_gem_object_move_to_inactive(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
2293 struct i915_vma *vma;
2295 BUG_ON(obj->base.write_domain & ~I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS);
2296 BUG_ON(!obj->active);
2298 list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, vma_link) {
2299 if (!list_empty(&vma->mm_list))
2300 list_move_tail(&vma->mm_list, &vma->vm->inactive_list);
2303 intel_fb_obj_flush(obj, true);
2305 list_del_init(&obj->ring_list);
2307 i915_gem_request_assign(&obj->last_read_req, NULL);
2308 i915_gem_request_assign(&obj->last_write_req, NULL);
2309 obj->base.write_domain = 0;
2311 i915_gem_request_assign(&obj->last_fenced_req, NULL);
2314 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
2316 WARN_ON(i915_verify_lists(dev));
2320 i915_gem_object_retire(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
2322 if (obj->last_read_req == NULL)
2325 if (i915_gem_request_completed(obj->last_read_req, true))
2326 i915_gem_object_move_to_inactive(obj);
2330 i915_gem_init_seqno(struct drm_device *dev, u32 seqno)
2332 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
2333 struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
2336 /* Carefully retire all requests without writing to the rings */
2337 for_each_ring(ring, dev_priv, i) {
2338 ret = intel_ring_idle(ring);
2342 i915_gem_retire_requests(dev);
2344 /* Finally reset hw state */
2345 for_each_ring(ring, dev_priv, i) {
2346 intel_ring_init_seqno(ring, seqno);
2348 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(ring->semaphore.sync_seqno); j++)
2349 ring->semaphore.sync_seqno[j] = 0;
2355 int i915_gem_set_seqno(struct drm_device *dev, u32 seqno)
2357 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
2363 /* HWS page needs to be set less than what we
2364 * will inject to ring
2366 ret = i915_gem_init_seqno(dev, seqno - 1);
2370 /* Carefully set the last_seqno value so that wrap
2371 * detection still works
2373 dev_priv->next_seqno = seqno;
2374 dev_priv->last_seqno = seqno - 1;
2375 if (dev_priv->last_seqno == 0)
2376 dev_priv->last_seqno--;
2382 i915_gem_get_seqno(struct drm_device *dev, u32 *seqno)
2384 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
2386 /* reserve 0 for non-seqno */
2387 if (dev_priv->next_seqno == 0) {
2388 int ret = i915_gem_init_seqno(dev, 0);
2392 dev_priv->next_seqno = 1;
2395 *seqno = dev_priv->last_seqno = dev_priv->next_seqno++;
2399 int __i915_add_request(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
2400 struct drm_file *file,
2401 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
2403 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = ring->dev->dev_private;
2404 struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
2405 struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf;
2406 u32 request_ring_position, request_start;
2409 request = ring->outstanding_lazy_request;
2410 if (WARN_ON(request == NULL))
2413 if (i915.enable_execlists) {
2414 struct intel_context *ctx = request->ctx;
2415 ringbuf = ctx->engine[ring->id].ringbuf;
2417 ringbuf = ring->buffer;
2419 request_start = intel_ring_get_tail(ringbuf);
2421 * Emit any outstanding flushes - execbuf can fail to emit the flush
2422 * after having emitted the batchbuffer command. Hence we need to fix
2423 * things up similar to emitting the lazy request. The difference here
2424 * is that the flush _must_ happen before the next request, no matter
2427 if (i915.enable_execlists) {
2428 ret = logical_ring_flush_all_caches(ringbuf);
2432 ret = intel_ring_flush_all_caches(ring);
2437 /* Record the position of the start of the request so that
2438 * should we detect the updated seqno part-way through the
2439 * GPU processing the request, we never over-estimate the
2440 * position of the head.
2442 request_ring_position = intel_ring_get_tail(ringbuf);
2444 if (i915.enable_execlists) {
2445 ret = ring->emit_request(ringbuf);
2449 ret = ring->add_request(ring);
2454 request->head = request_start;
2455 request->tail = request_ring_position;
2457 /* Whilst this request exists, batch_obj will be on the
2458 * active_list, and so will hold the active reference. Only when this
2459 * request is retired will the the batch_obj be moved onto the
2460 * inactive_list and lose its active reference. Hence we do not need
2461 * to explicitly hold another reference here.
2463 request->batch_obj = obj;
2465 if (!i915.enable_execlists) {
2466 /* Hold a reference to the current context so that we can inspect
2467 * it later in case a hangcheck error event fires.
2469 request->ctx = ring->last_context;
2471 i915_gem_context_reference(request->ctx);
2474 request->emitted_jiffies = jiffies;
2475 list_add_tail(&request->list, &ring->request_list);
2476 request->file_priv = NULL;
2479 struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = file->driver_priv;
2481 spin_lock(&file_priv->mm.lock);
2482 request->file_priv = file_priv;
2483 list_add_tail(&request->client_list,
2484 &file_priv->mm.request_list);
2485 spin_unlock(&file_priv->mm.lock);
2488 trace_i915_gem_request_add(request);
2489 ring->outstanding_lazy_request = NULL;
2491 i915_queue_hangcheck(ring->dev);
2493 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev_priv->mm.idle_work);
2494 queue_delayed_work(dev_priv->wq,
2495 &dev_priv->mm.retire_work,
2496 round_jiffies_up_relative(HZ));
2497 intel_mark_busy(dev_priv->dev);
2503 i915_gem_request_remove_from_client(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
2505 struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = request->file_priv;
2510 spin_lock(&file_priv->mm.lock);
2511 list_del(&request->client_list);
2512 request->file_priv = NULL;
2513 spin_unlock(&file_priv->mm.lock);
2516 static bool i915_context_is_banned(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
2517 const struct intel_context *ctx)
2519 unsigned long elapsed;
2521 elapsed = get_seconds() - ctx->hang_stats.guilty_ts;
2523 if (ctx->hang_stats.banned)
2526 if (elapsed <= DRM_I915_CTX_BAN_PERIOD) {
2527 if (!i915_gem_context_is_default(ctx)) {
2528 DRM_DEBUG("context hanging too fast, banning!\n");
2530 } else if (i915_stop_ring_allow_ban(dev_priv)) {
2531 if (i915_stop_ring_allow_warn(dev_priv))
2532 DRM_ERROR("gpu hanging too fast, banning!\n");
2540 static void i915_set_reset_status(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
2541 struct intel_context *ctx,
2544 struct i915_ctx_hang_stats *hs;
2549 hs = &ctx->hang_stats;
2552 hs->banned = i915_context_is_banned(dev_priv, ctx);
2554 hs->guilty_ts = get_seconds();
2556 hs->batch_pending++;
2560 static void i915_gem_free_request(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
2562 list_del(&request->list);
2563 i915_gem_request_remove_from_client(request);
2565 i915_gem_request_unreference(request);
2568 void i915_gem_request_free(struct kref *req_ref)
2570 struct drm_i915_gem_request *req = container_of(req_ref,
2572 struct intel_context *ctx = req->ctx;
2575 if (i915.enable_execlists) {
2576 struct intel_engine_cs *ring = req->ring;
2578 if (ctx != ring->default_context)
2579 intel_lr_context_unpin(ring, ctx);
2582 i915_gem_context_unreference(ctx);
2588 struct drm_i915_gem_request *
2589 i915_gem_find_active_request(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
2591 struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
2593 list_for_each_entry(request, &ring->request_list, list) {
2594 if (i915_gem_request_completed(request, false))
2603 static void i915_gem_reset_ring_status(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
2604 struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
2606 struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
2609 request = i915_gem_find_active_request(ring);
2611 if (request == NULL)
2614 ring_hung = ring->hangcheck.score >= HANGCHECK_SCORE_RING_HUNG;
2616 i915_set_reset_status(dev_priv, request->ctx, ring_hung);
2618 list_for_each_entry_continue(request, &ring->request_list, list)
2619 i915_set_reset_status(dev_priv, request->ctx, false);
2622 static void i915_gem_reset_ring_cleanup(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
2623 struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
2625 while (!list_empty(&ring->active_list)) {
2626 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
2628 obj = list_first_entry(&ring->active_list,
2629 struct drm_i915_gem_object,
2632 i915_gem_object_move_to_inactive(obj);
2636 * Clear the execlists queue up before freeing the requests, as those
2637 * are the ones that keep the context and ringbuffer backing objects
2640 while (!list_empty(&ring->execlist_queue)) {
2641 struct intel_ctx_submit_request *submit_req;
2643 submit_req = list_first_entry(&ring->execlist_queue,
2644 struct intel_ctx_submit_request,
2646 list_del(&submit_req->execlist_link);
2647 intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
2648 i915_gem_context_unreference(submit_req->ctx);
2653 * We must free the requests after all the corresponding objects have
2654 * been moved off active lists. Which is the same order as the normal
2655 * retire_requests function does. This is important if object hold
2656 * implicit references on things like e.g. ppgtt address spaces through
2659 while (!list_empty(&ring->request_list)) {
2660 struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
2662 request = list_first_entry(&ring->request_list,
2663 struct drm_i915_gem_request,
2666 i915_gem_free_request(request);
2669 /* This may not have been flushed before the reset, so clean it now */
2670 i915_gem_request_assign(&ring->outstanding_lazy_request, NULL);
2673 void i915_gem_restore_fences(struct drm_device *dev)
2675 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
2678 for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->num_fence_regs; i++) {
2679 struct drm_i915_fence_reg *reg = &dev_priv->fence_regs[i];
2682 * Commit delayed tiling changes if we have an object still
2683 * attached to the fence, otherwise just clear the fence.
2686 i915_gem_object_update_fence(reg->obj, reg,
2687 reg->obj->tiling_mode);
2689 i915_gem_write_fence(dev, i, NULL);
2694 void i915_gem_reset(struct drm_device *dev)
2696 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
2697 struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
2701 * Before we free the objects from the requests, we need to inspect
2702 * them for finding the guilty party. As the requests only borrow
2703 * their reference to the objects, the inspection must be done first.
2705 for_each_ring(ring, dev_priv, i)
2706 i915_gem_reset_ring_status(dev_priv, ring);
2708 for_each_ring(ring, dev_priv, i)
2709 i915_gem_reset_ring_cleanup(dev_priv, ring);
2711 i915_gem_context_reset(dev);
2713 i915_gem_restore_fences(dev);
2717 * This function clears the request list as sequence numbers are passed.
2720 i915_gem_retire_requests_ring(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
2722 if (list_empty(&ring->request_list))
2725 WARN_ON(i915_verify_lists(ring->dev));
2727 /* Move any buffers on the active list that are no longer referenced
2728 * by the ringbuffer to the flushing/inactive lists as appropriate,
2729 * before we free the context associated with the requests.
2731 while (!list_empty(&ring->active_list)) {
2732 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
2734 obj = list_first_entry(&ring->active_list,
2735 struct drm_i915_gem_object,
2738 if (!i915_gem_request_completed(obj->last_read_req, true))
2741 i915_gem_object_move_to_inactive(obj);
2745 while (!list_empty(&ring->request_list)) {
2746 struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
2747 struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf;
2749 request = list_first_entry(&ring->request_list,
2750 struct drm_i915_gem_request,
2753 if (!i915_gem_request_completed(request, true))
2756 trace_i915_gem_request_retire(request);
2758 /* This is one of the few common intersection points
2759 * between legacy ringbuffer submission and execlists:
2760 * we need to tell them apart in order to find the correct
2761 * ringbuffer to which the request belongs to.
2763 if (i915.enable_execlists) {
2764 struct intel_context *ctx = request->ctx;
2765 ringbuf = ctx->engine[ring->id].ringbuf;
2767 ringbuf = ring->buffer;
2769 /* We know the GPU must have read the request to have
2770 * sent us the seqno + interrupt, so use the position
2771 * of tail of the request to update the last known position
2774 ringbuf->last_retired_head = request->tail;
2776 i915_gem_free_request(request);
2779 if (unlikely(ring->trace_irq_req &&
2780 i915_gem_request_completed(ring->trace_irq_req, true))) {
2781 ring->irq_put(ring);
2782 i915_gem_request_assign(&ring->trace_irq_req, NULL);
2785 WARN_ON(i915_verify_lists(ring->dev));
2789 i915_gem_retire_requests(struct drm_device *dev)
2791 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
2792 struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
2796 for_each_ring(ring, dev_priv, i) {
2797 i915_gem_retire_requests_ring(ring);
2798 idle &= list_empty(&ring->request_list);
2799 if (i915.enable_execlists) {
2800 unsigned long flags;
2802 spin_lock_irqsave(&ring->execlist_lock, flags);
2803 idle &= list_empty(&ring->execlist_queue);
2804 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ring->execlist_lock, flags);
2806 intel_execlists_retire_requests(ring);
2811 mod_delayed_work(dev_priv->wq,
2812 &dev_priv->mm.idle_work,
2813 msecs_to_jiffies(100));
2819 i915_gem_retire_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
2821 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
2822 container_of(work, typeof(*dev_priv), mm.retire_work.work);
2823 struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
2826 /* Come back later if the device is busy... */
2828 if (mutex_trylock(&dev->struct_mutex)) {
2829 idle = i915_gem_retire_requests(dev);
2830 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
2833 queue_delayed_work(dev_priv->wq, &dev_priv->mm.retire_work,
2834 round_jiffies_up_relative(HZ));
2838 i915_gem_idle_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
2840 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
2841 container_of(work, typeof(*dev_priv), mm.idle_work.work);
2843 intel_mark_idle(dev_priv->dev);
2847 * Ensures that an object will eventually get non-busy by flushing any required
2848 * write domains, emitting any outstanding lazy request and retiring and
2849 * completed requests.
2852 i915_gem_object_flush_active(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
2854 struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
2858 ring = i915_gem_request_get_ring(obj->last_read_req);
2860 ret = i915_gem_check_olr(obj->last_read_req);
2864 i915_gem_retire_requests_ring(ring);
2871 * i915_gem_wait_ioctl - implements DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_WAIT
2872 * @DRM_IOCTL_ARGS: standard ioctl arguments
2874 * Returns 0 if successful, else an error is returned with the remaining time in
2875 * the timeout parameter.
2876 * -ETIME: object is still busy after timeout
2877 * -ERESTARTSYS: signal interrupted the wait
2878 * -ENONENT: object doesn't exist
2879 * Also possible, but rare:
2880 * -EAGAIN: GPU wedged
2882 * -ENODEV: Internal IRQ fail
2883 * -E?: The add request failed
2885 * The wait ioctl with a timeout of 0 reimplements the busy ioctl. With any
2886 * non-zero timeout parameter the wait ioctl will wait for the given number of
2887 * nanoseconds on an object becoming unbusy. Since the wait itself does so
2888 * without holding struct_mutex the object may become re-busied before this
2889 * function completes. A similar but shorter * race condition exists in the busy
2893 i915_gem_wait_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
2895 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
2896 struct drm_i915_gem_wait *args = data;
2897 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
2898 struct drm_i915_gem_request *req;
2899 unsigned reset_counter;
2902 if (args->flags != 0)
2905 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
2909 obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file, args->bo_handle));
2910 if (&obj->base == NULL) {
2911 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
2915 /* Need to make sure the object gets inactive eventually. */
2916 ret = i915_gem_object_flush_active(obj);
2920 if (!obj->active || !obj->last_read_req)
2923 req = obj->last_read_req;
2925 /* Do this after OLR check to make sure we make forward progress polling
2926 * on this IOCTL with a timeout <=0 (like busy ioctl)
2928 if (args->timeout_ns <= 0) {
2933 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
2934 reset_counter = atomic_read(&dev_priv->gpu_error.reset_counter);
2935 i915_gem_request_reference(req);
2936 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
2938 ret = __i915_wait_request(req, reset_counter, true, &args->timeout_ns,
2940 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
2941 i915_gem_request_unreference(req);
2942 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
2946 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
2947 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
2952 * i915_gem_object_sync - sync an object to a ring.
2954 * @obj: object which may be in use on another ring.
2955 * @to: ring we wish to use the object on. May be NULL.
2957 * This code is meant to abstract object synchronization with the GPU.
2958 * Calling with NULL implies synchronizing the object with the CPU
2959 * rather than a particular GPU ring.
2961 * Returns 0 if successful, else propagates up the lower layer error.
2964 i915_gem_object_sync(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
2965 struct intel_engine_cs *to)
2967 struct intel_engine_cs *from;
2971 from = i915_gem_request_get_ring(obj->last_read_req);
2973 if (from == NULL || to == from)
2976 if (to == NULL || !i915_semaphore_is_enabled(obj->base.dev))
2977 return i915_gem_object_wait_rendering(obj, false);
2979 idx = intel_ring_sync_index(from, to);
2981 seqno = i915_gem_request_get_seqno(obj->last_read_req);
2982 /* Optimization: Avoid semaphore sync when we are sure we already
2983 * waited for an object with higher seqno */
2984 if (seqno <= from->semaphore.sync_seqno[idx])
2987 ret = i915_gem_check_olr(obj->last_read_req);
2991 trace_i915_gem_ring_sync_to(from, to, obj->last_read_req);
2992 ret = to->semaphore.sync_to(to, from, seqno);
2994 /* We use last_read_req because sync_to()
2995 * might have just caused seqno wrap under
2998 from->semaphore.sync_seqno[idx] =
2999 i915_gem_request_get_seqno(obj->last_read_req);
3004 static void i915_gem_object_finish_gtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
3006 u32 old_write_domain, old_read_domains;
3008 /* Force a pagefault for domain tracking on next user access */
3009 i915_gem_release_mmap(obj);
3011 if ((obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) == 0)
3014 /* Wait for any direct GTT access to complete */
3017 old_read_domains = obj->base.read_domains;
3018 old_write_domain = obj->base.write_domain;
3020 obj->base.read_domains &= ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
3021 obj->base.write_domain &= ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
3023 trace_i915_gem_object_change_domain(obj,
3028 int i915_vma_unbind(struct i915_vma *vma)
3030 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
3031 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = obj->base.dev->dev_private;
3034 if (list_empty(&vma->vma_link))
3037 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node)) {
3038 i915_gem_vma_destroy(vma);
3045 BUG_ON(obj->pages == NULL);
3047 ret = i915_gem_object_finish_gpu(obj);
3050 /* Continue on if we fail due to EIO, the GPU is hung so we
3051 * should be safe and we need to cleanup or else we might
3052 * cause memory corruption through use-after-free.
3055 if (i915_is_ggtt(vma->vm) &&
3056 vma->ggtt_view.type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL) {
3057 i915_gem_object_finish_gtt(obj);
3059 /* release the fence reg _after_ flushing */
3060 ret = i915_gem_object_put_fence(obj);
3065 trace_i915_vma_unbind(vma);
3067 vma->unbind_vma(vma);
3069 list_del_init(&vma->mm_list);
3070 if (i915_is_ggtt(vma->vm)) {
3071 if (vma->ggtt_view.type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL) {
3072 obj->map_and_fenceable = false;
3073 } else if (vma->ggtt_view.pages) {
3074 sg_free_table(vma->ggtt_view.pages);
3075 kfree(vma->ggtt_view.pages);
3076 vma->ggtt_view.pages = NULL;
3080 drm_mm_remove_node(&vma->node);
3081 i915_gem_vma_destroy(vma);
3083 /* Since the unbound list is global, only move to that list if
3084 * no more VMAs exist. */
3085 if (list_empty(&obj->vma_list)) {
3086 /* Throw away the active reference before
3087 * moving to the unbound list. */
3088 i915_gem_object_retire(obj);
3090 i915_gem_gtt_finish_object(obj);
3091 list_move_tail(&obj->global_list, &dev_priv->mm.unbound_list);
3094 /* And finally now the object is completely decoupled from this vma,
3095 * we can drop its hold on the backing storage and allow it to be
3096 * reaped by the shrinker.
3098 i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
3103 int i915_gpu_idle(struct drm_device *dev)
3105 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
3106 struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
3109 /* Flush everything onto the inactive list. */
3110 for_each_ring(ring, dev_priv, i) {
3111 if (!i915.enable_execlists) {
3112 ret = i915_switch_context(ring, ring->default_context);
3117 ret = intel_ring_idle(ring);
3125 static void i965_write_fence_reg(struct drm_device *dev, int reg,
3126 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
3128 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
3130 int fence_pitch_shift;
3132 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 6) {
3133 fence_reg = FENCE_REG_SANDYBRIDGE_0;
3134 fence_pitch_shift = SANDYBRIDGE_FENCE_PITCH_SHIFT;
3136 fence_reg = FENCE_REG_965_0;
3137 fence_pitch_shift = I965_FENCE_PITCH_SHIFT;
3140 fence_reg += reg * 8;
3142 /* To w/a incoherency with non-atomic 64-bit register updates,
3143 * we split the 64-bit update into two 32-bit writes. In order
3144 * for a partial fence not to be evaluated between writes, we
3145 * precede the update with write to turn off the fence register,
3146 * and only enable the fence as the last step.
3148 * For extra levels of paranoia, we make sure each step lands
3149 * before applying the next step.
3151 I915_WRITE(fence_reg, 0);
3152 POSTING_READ(fence_reg);
3155 u32 size = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_size(obj);
3158 val = (uint64_t)((i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) + size - 4096) &
3160 val |= i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) & 0xfffff000;
3161 val |= (uint64_t)((obj->stride / 128) - 1) << fence_pitch_shift;
3162 if (obj->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_Y)
3163 val |= 1 << I965_FENCE_TILING_Y_SHIFT;
3164 val |= I965_FENCE_REG_VALID;
3166 I915_WRITE(fence_reg + 4, val >> 32);
3167 POSTING_READ(fence_reg + 4);
3169 I915_WRITE(fence_reg + 0, val);
3170 POSTING_READ(fence_reg);
3172 I915_WRITE(fence_reg + 4, 0);
3173 POSTING_READ(fence_reg + 4);
3177 static void i915_write_fence_reg(struct drm_device *dev, int reg,
3178 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
3180 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
3184 u32 size = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_size(obj);
3188 WARN((i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) & ~I915_FENCE_START_MASK) ||
3189 (size & -size) != size ||
3190 (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) & (size - 1)),
3191 "object 0x%08lx [fenceable? %d] not 1M or pot-size (0x%08x) aligned\n",
3192 i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj), obj->map_and_fenceable, size);
3194 if (obj->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_Y && HAS_128_BYTE_Y_TILING(dev))
3199 /* Note: pitch better be a power of two tile widths */
3200 pitch_val = obj->stride / tile_width;
3201 pitch_val = ffs(pitch_val) - 1;
3203 val = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj);
3204 if (obj->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_Y)
3205 val |= 1 << I830_FENCE_TILING_Y_SHIFT;
3206 val |= I915_FENCE_SIZE_BITS(size);
3207 val |= pitch_val << I830_FENCE_PITCH_SHIFT;
3208 val |= I830_FENCE_REG_VALID;
3213 reg = FENCE_REG_830_0 + reg * 4;
3215 reg = FENCE_REG_945_8 + (reg - 8) * 4;
3217 I915_WRITE(reg, val);
3221 static void i830_write_fence_reg(struct drm_device *dev, int reg,
3222 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
3224 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
3228 u32 size = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_size(obj);
3231 WARN((i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) & ~I830_FENCE_START_MASK) ||
3232 (size & -size) != size ||
3233 (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) & (size - 1)),
3234 "object 0x%08lx not 512K or pot-size 0x%08x aligned\n",
3235 i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj), size);
3237 pitch_val = obj->stride / 128;
3238 pitch_val = ffs(pitch_val) - 1;
3240 val = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj);
3241 if (obj->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_Y)
3242 val |= 1 << I830_FENCE_TILING_Y_SHIFT;
3243 val |= I830_FENCE_SIZE_BITS(size);
3244 val |= pitch_val << I830_FENCE_PITCH_SHIFT;
3245 val |= I830_FENCE_REG_VALID;
3249 I915_WRITE(FENCE_REG_830_0 + reg * 4, val);
3250 POSTING_READ(FENCE_REG_830_0 + reg * 4);
3253 inline static bool i915_gem_object_needs_mb(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
3255 return obj && obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
3258 static void i915_gem_write_fence(struct drm_device *dev, int reg,
3259 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
3261 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
3263 /* Ensure that all CPU reads are completed before installing a fence
3264 * and all writes before removing the fence.
3266 if (i915_gem_object_needs_mb(dev_priv->fence_regs[reg].obj))
3269 WARN(obj && (!obj->stride || !obj->tiling_mode),
3270 "bogus fence setup with stride: 0x%x, tiling mode: %i\n",
3271 obj->stride, obj->tiling_mode);
3274 i830_write_fence_reg(dev, reg, obj);
3275 else if (IS_GEN3(dev))
3276 i915_write_fence_reg(dev, reg, obj);
3277 else if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 4)
3278 i965_write_fence_reg(dev, reg, obj);
3280 /* And similarly be paranoid that no direct access to this region
3281 * is reordered to before the fence is installed.
3283 if (i915_gem_object_needs_mb(obj))
3287 static inline int fence_number(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
3288 struct drm_i915_fence_reg *fence)
3290 return fence - dev_priv->fence_regs;
3293 static void i915_gem_object_update_fence(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
3294 struct drm_i915_fence_reg *fence,
3297 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = obj->base.dev->dev_private;
3298 int reg = fence_number(dev_priv, fence);
3300 i915_gem_write_fence(obj->base.dev, reg, enable ? obj : NULL);
3303 obj->fence_reg = reg;
3305 list_move_tail(&fence->lru_list, &dev_priv->mm.fence_list);
3307 obj->fence_reg = I915_FENCE_REG_NONE;
3309 list_del_init(&fence->lru_list);
3311 obj->fence_dirty = false;
3315 i915_gem_object_wait_fence(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
3317 if (obj->last_fenced_req) {
3318 int ret = i915_wait_request(obj->last_fenced_req);
3322 i915_gem_request_assign(&obj->last_fenced_req, NULL);
3329 i915_gem_object_put_fence(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
3331 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = obj->base.dev->dev_private;
3332 struct drm_i915_fence_reg *fence;
3335 ret = i915_gem_object_wait_fence(obj);
3339 if (obj->fence_reg == I915_FENCE_REG_NONE)
3342 fence = &dev_priv->fence_regs[obj->fence_reg];
3344 if (WARN_ON(fence->pin_count))
3347 i915_gem_object_fence_lost(obj);
3348 i915_gem_object_update_fence(obj, fence, false);
3353 static struct drm_i915_fence_reg *
3354 i915_find_fence_reg(struct drm_device *dev)
3356 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
3357 struct drm_i915_fence_reg *reg, *avail;
3360 /* First try to find a free reg */
3362 for (i = dev_priv->fence_reg_start; i < dev_priv->num_fence_regs; i++) {
3363 reg = &dev_priv->fence_regs[i];
3367 if (!reg->pin_count)
3374 /* None available, try to steal one or wait for a user to finish */
3375 list_for_each_entry(reg, &dev_priv->mm.fence_list, lru_list) {
3383 /* Wait for completion of pending flips which consume fences */
3384 if (intel_has_pending_fb_unpin(dev))
3385 return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
3387 return ERR_PTR(-EDEADLK);
3391 * i915_gem_object_get_fence - set up fencing for an object
3392 * @obj: object to map through a fence reg
3394 * When mapping objects through the GTT, userspace wants to be able to write
3395 * to them without having to worry about swizzling if the object is tiled.
3396 * This function walks the fence regs looking for a free one for @obj,
3397 * stealing one if it can't find any.
3399 * It then sets up the reg based on the object's properties: address, pitch
3400 * and tiling format.
3402 * For an untiled surface, this removes any existing fence.
3405 i915_gem_object_get_fence(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
3407 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
3408 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
3409 bool enable = obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE;
3410 struct drm_i915_fence_reg *reg;
3413 /* Have we updated the tiling parameters upon the object and so
3414 * will need to serialise the write to the associated fence register?
3416 if (obj->fence_dirty) {
3417 ret = i915_gem_object_wait_fence(obj);
3422 /* Just update our place in the LRU if our fence is getting reused. */
3423 if (obj->fence_reg != I915_FENCE_REG_NONE) {
3424 reg = &dev_priv->fence_regs[obj->fence_reg];
3425 if (!obj->fence_dirty) {
3426 list_move_tail(®->lru_list,
3427 &dev_priv->mm.fence_list);
3430 } else if (enable) {
3431 if (WARN_ON(!obj->map_and_fenceable))
3434 reg = i915_find_fence_reg(dev);
3436 return PTR_ERR(reg);
3439 struct drm_i915_gem_object *old = reg->obj;
3441 ret = i915_gem_object_wait_fence(old);
3445 i915_gem_object_fence_lost(old);
3450 i915_gem_object_update_fence(obj, reg, enable);
3455 static bool i915_gem_valid_gtt_space(struct i915_vma *vma,
3456 unsigned long cache_level)
3458 struct drm_mm_node *gtt_space = &vma->node;
3459 struct drm_mm_node *other;
3462 * On some machines we have to be careful when putting differing types
3463 * of snoopable memory together to avoid the prefetcher crossing memory
3464 * domains and dying. During vm initialisation, we decide whether or not
3465 * these constraints apply and set the drm_mm.color_adjust
3468 if (vma->vm->mm.color_adjust == NULL)
3471 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(gtt_space))
3474 if (list_empty(>t_space->node_list))
3477 other = list_entry(gtt_space->node_list.prev, struct drm_mm_node, node_list);
3478 if (other->allocated && !other->hole_follows && other->color != cache_level)
3481 other = list_entry(gtt_space->node_list.next, struct drm_mm_node, node_list);
3482 if (other->allocated && !gtt_space->hole_follows && other->color != cache_level)
3489 * Finds free space in the GTT aperture and binds the object there.
3491 static struct i915_vma *
3492 i915_gem_object_bind_to_vm(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
3493 struct i915_address_space *vm,
3496 const struct i915_ggtt_view *view)
3498 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
3499 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
3500 u32 size, fence_size, fence_alignment, unfenced_alignment;
3501 unsigned long start =
3502 flags & PIN_OFFSET_BIAS ? flags & PIN_OFFSET_MASK : 0;
3504 flags & PIN_MAPPABLE ? dev_priv->gtt.mappable_end : vm->total;
3505 struct i915_vma *vma;
3508 fence_size = i915_gem_get_gtt_size(dev,
3511 fence_alignment = i915_gem_get_gtt_alignment(dev,
3513 obj->tiling_mode, true);
3514 unfenced_alignment =
3515 i915_gem_get_gtt_alignment(dev,
3517 obj->tiling_mode, false);
3520 alignment = flags & PIN_MAPPABLE ? fence_alignment :
3522 if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE && alignment & (fence_alignment - 1)) {
3523 DRM_DEBUG("Invalid object alignment requested %u\n", alignment);
3524 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3527 size = flags & PIN_MAPPABLE ? fence_size : obj->base.size;
3529 /* If the object is bigger than the entire aperture, reject it early
3530 * before evicting everything in a vain attempt to find space.
3532 if (obj->base.size > end) {
3533 DRM_DEBUG("Attempting to bind an object larger than the aperture: object=%zd > %s aperture=%lu\n",
3535 flags & PIN_MAPPABLE ? "mappable" : "total",
3537 return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
3540 ret = i915_gem_object_get_pages(obj);
3542 return ERR_PTR(ret);
3544 i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
3546 vma = i915_gem_obj_lookup_or_create_vma_view(obj, vm, view);
3551 ret = drm_mm_insert_node_in_range_generic(&vm->mm, &vma->node,
3555 DRM_MM_SEARCH_DEFAULT,
3556 DRM_MM_CREATE_DEFAULT);
3558 ret = i915_gem_evict_something(dev, vm, size, alignment,
3567 if (WARN_ON(!i915_gem_valid_gtt_space(vma, obj->cache_level))) {
3569 goto err_remove_node;
3572 ret = i915_gem_gtt_prepare_object(obj);
3574 goto err_remove_node;
3576 trace_i915_vma_bind(vma, flags);
3577 ret = i915_vma_bind(vma, obj->cache_level,
3578 flags & PIN_GLOBAL ? GLOBAL_BIND : 0);
3580 goto err_finish_gtt;
3582 list_move_tail(&obj->global_list, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list);
3583 list_add_tail(&vma->mm_list, &vm->inactive_list);
3588 i915_gem_gtt_finish_object(obj);
3590 drm_mm_remove_node(&vma->node);
3592 i915_gem_vma_destroy(vma);
3595 i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
3600 i915_gem_clflush_object(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
3603 /* If we don't have a page list set up, then we're not pinned
3604 * to GPU, and we can ignore the cache flush because it'll happen
3605 * again at bind time.
3607 if (obj->pages == NULL)
3611 * Stolen memory is always coherent with the GPU as it is explicitly
3612 * marked as wc by the system, or the system is cache-coherent.
3614 if (obj->stolen || obj->phys_handle)
3617 /* If the GPU is snooping the contents of the CPU cache,
3618 * we do not need to manually clear the CPU cache lines. However,
3619 * the caches are only snooped when the render cache is
3620 * flushed/invalidated. As we always have to emit invalidations
3621 * and flushes when moving into and out of the RENDER domain, correct
3622 * snooping behaviour occurs naturally as the result of our domain
3625 if (!force && cpu_cache_is_coherent(obj->base.dev, obj->cache_level))
3628 trace_i915_gem_object_clflush(obj);
3629 drm_clflush_sg(obj->pages);
3634 /** Flushes the GTT write domain for the object if it's dirty. */
3636 i915_gem_object_flush_gtt_write_domain(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
3638 uint32_t old_write_domain;
3640 if (obj->base.write_domain != I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT)
3643 /* No actual flushing is required for the GTT write domain. Writes
3644 * to it immediately go to main memory as far as we know, so there's
3645 * no chipset flush. It also doesn't land in render cache.
3647 * However, we do have to enforce the order so that all writes through
3648 * the GTT land before any writes to the device, such as updates to
3653 old_write_domain = obj->base.write_domain;
3654 obj->base.write_domain = 0;
3656 intel_fb_obj_flush(obj, false);
3658 trace_i915_gem_object_change_domain(obj,
3659 obj->base.read_domains,
3663 /** Flushes the CPU write domain for the object if it's dirty. */
3665 i915_gem_object_flush_cpu_write_domain(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
3668 uint32_t old_write_domain;
3670 if (obj->base.write_domain != I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU)
3673 if (i915_gem_clflush_object(obj, force))
3674 i915_gem_chipset_flush(obj->base.dev);
3676 old_write_domain = obj->base.write_domain;
3677 obj->base.write_domain = 0;
3679 intel_fb_obj_flush(obj, false);
3681 trace_i915_gem_object_change_domain(obj,
3682 obj->base.read_domains,
3687 * Moves a single object to the GTT read, and possibly write domain.
3689 * This function returns when the move is complete, including waiting on
3693 i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, bool write)
3695 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = obj->base.dev->dev_private;
3696 struct i915_vma *vma = i915_gem_obj_to_ggtt(obj);
3697 uint32_t old_write_domain, old_read_domains;
3700 /* Not valid to be called on unbound objects. */
3704 if (obj->base.write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT)
3707 ret = i915_gem_object_wait_rendering(obj, !write);
3711 i915_gem_object_retire(obj);
3712 i915_gem_object_flush_cpu_write_domain(obj, false);
3714 /* Serialise direct access to this object with the barriers for
3715 * coherent writes from the GPU, by effectively invalidating the
3716 * GTT domain upon first access.
3718 if ((obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) == 0)
3721 old_write_domain = obj->base.write_domain;
3722 old_read_domains = obj->base.read_domains;
3724 /* It should now be out of any other write domains, and we can update
3725 * the domain values for our changes.
3727 BUG_ON((obj->base.write_domain & ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) != 0);
3728 obj->base.read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
3730 obj->base.read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
3731 obj->base.write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
3736 intel_fb_obj_invalidate(obj, NULL);
3738 trace_i915_gem_object_change_domain(obj,
3742 /* And bump the LRU for this access */
3743 if (i915_gem_object_is_inactive(obj))
3744 list_move_tail(&vma->mm_list,
3745 &dev_priv->gtt.base.inactive_list);
3750 int i915_gem_object_set_cache_level(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
3751 enum i915_cache_level cache_level)
3753 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
3754 struct i915_vma *vma, *next;
3757 if (obj->cache_level == cache_level)
3760 if (i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(obj)) {
3761 DRM_DEBUG("can not change the cache level of pinned objects\n");
3765 list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &obj->vma_list, vma_link) {
3766 if (!i915_gem_valid_gtt_space(vma, cache_level)) {
3767 ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma);
3773 if (i915_gem_obj_bound_any(obj)) {
3774 ret = i915_gem_object_finish_gpu(obj);
3778 i915_gem_object_finish_gtt(obj);
3780 /* Before SandyBridge, you could not use tiling or fence
3781 * registers with snooped memory, so relinquish any fences
3782 * currently pointing to our region in the aperture.
3784 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 6) {
3785 ret = i915_gem_object_put_fence(obj);
3790 list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, vma_link)
3791 if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node)) {
3792 ret = i915_vma_bind(vma, cache_level,
3793 vma->bound & GLOBAL_BIND);
3799 list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, vma_link)
3800 vma->node.color = cache_level;
3801 obj->cache_level = cache_level;
3803 if (cpu_write_needs_clflush(obj)) {
3804 u32 old_read_domains, old_write_domain;
3806 /* If we're coming from LLC cached, then we haven't
3807 * actually been tracking whether the data is in the
3808 * CPU cache or not, since we only allow one bit set
3809 * in obj->write_domain and have been skipping the clflushes.
3810 * Just set it to the CPU cache for now.
3812 i915_gem_object_retire(obj);
3813 WARN_ON(obj->base.write_domain & ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
3815 old_read_domains = obj->base.read_domains;
3816 old_write_domain = obj->base.write_domain;
3818 obj->base.read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
3819 obj->base.write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
3821 trace_i915_gem_object_change_domain(obj,
3829 int i915_gem_get_caching_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
3830 struct drm_file *file)
3832 struct drm_i915_gem_caching *args = data;
3833 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
3836 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
3840 obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file, args->handle));
3841 if (&obj->base == NULL) {
3846 switch (obj->cache_level) {
3847 case I915_CACHE_LLC:
3848 case I915_CACHE_L3_LLC:
3849 args->caching = I915_CACHING_CACHED;
3853 args->caching = I915_CACHING_DISPLAY;
3857 args->caching = I915_CACHING_NONE;
3861 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
3863 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
3867 int i915_gem_set_caching_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
3868 struct drm_file *file)
3870 struct drm_i915_gem_caching *args = data;
3871 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
3872 enum i915_cache_level level;
3875 switch (args->caching) {
3876 case I915_CACHING_NONE:
3877 level = I915_CACHE_NONE;
3879 case I915_CACHING_CACHED:
3880 level = I915_CACHE_LLC;
3882 case I915_CACHING_DISPLAY:
3883 level = HAS_WT(dev) ? I915_CACHE_WT : I915_CACHE_NONE;
3889 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
3893 obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file, args->handle));
3894 if (&obj->base == NULL) {
3899 ret = i915_gem_object_set_cache_level(obj, level);
3901 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
3903 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
3907 static bool is_pin_display(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
3909 struct i915_vma *vma;
3911 vma = i915_gem_obj_to_ggtt(obj);
3915 /* There are 2 sources that pin objects:
3916 * 1. The display engine (scanouts, sprites, cursors);
3917 * 2. Reservations for execbuffer;
3919 * We can ignore reservations as we hold the struct_mutex and
3920 * are only called outside of the reservation path.
3922 return vma->pin_count;
3926 * Prepare buffer for display plane (scanout, cursors, etc).
3927 * Can be called from an uninterruptible phase (modesetting) and allows
3928 * any flushes to be pipelined (for pageflips).
3931 i915_gem_object_pin_to_display_plane(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
3933 struct intel_engine_cs *pipelined)
3935 u32 old_read_domains, old_write_domain;
3936 bool was_pin_display;
3939 if (pipelined != i915_gem_request_get_ring(obj->last_read_req)) {
3940 ret = i915_gem_object_sync(obj, pipelined);
3945 /* Mark the pin_display early so that we account for the
3946 * display coherency whilst setting up the cache domains.
3948 was_pin_display = obj->pin_display;
3949 obj->pin_display = true;
3951 /* The display engine is not coherent with the LLC cache on gen6. As
3952 * a result, we make sure that the pinning that is about to occur is
3953 * done with uncached PTEs. This is lowest common denominator for all
3956 * However for gen6+, we could do better by using the GFDT bit instead
3957 * of uncaching, which would allow us to flush all the LLC-cached data
3958 * with that bit in the PTE to main memory with just one PIPE_CONTROL.
3960 ret = i915_gem_object_set_cache_level(obj,
3961 HAS_WT(obj->base.dev) ? I915_CACHE_WT : I915_CACHE_NONE);
3963 goto err_unpin_display;
3965 /* As the user may map the buffer once pinned in the display plane
3966 * (e.g. libkms for the bootup splash), we have to ensure that we
3967 * always use map_and_fenceable for all scanout buffers.
3969 ret = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin(obj, alignment, PIN_MAPPABLE);
3971 goto err_unpin_display;
3973 i915_gem_object_flush_cpu_write_domain(obj, true);
3975 old_write_domain = obj->base.write_domain;
3976 old_read_domains = obj->base.read_domains;
3978 /* It should now be out of any other write domains, and we can update
3979 * the domain values for our changes.
3981 obj->base.write_domain = 0;
3982 obj->base.read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
3984 trace_i915_gem_object_change_domain(obj,
3991 WARN_ON(was_pin_display != is_pin_display(obj));
3992 obj->pin_display = was_pin_display;
3997 i915_gem_object_unpin_from_display_plane(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
3999 i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(obj);
4000 obj->pin_display = is_pin_display(obj);
4004 i915_gem_object_finish_gpu(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
4008 if ((obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS) == 0)
4011 ret = i915_gem_object_wait_rendering(obj, false);
4015 /* Ensure that we invalidate the GPU's caches and TLBs. */
4016 obj->base.read_domains &= ~I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS;
4021 * Moves a single object to the CPU read, and possibly write domain.
4023 * This function returns when the move is complete, including waiting on
4027 i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, bool write)
4029 uint32_t old_write_domain, old_read_domains;
4032 if (obj->base.write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU)
4035 ret = i915_gem_object_wait_rendering(obj, !write);
4039 i915_gem_object_retire(obj);
4040 i915_gem_object_flush_gtt_write_domain(obj);
4042 old_write_domain = obj->base.write_domain;
4043 old_read_domains = obj->base.read_domains;
4045 /* Flush the CPU cache if it's still invalid. */
4046 if ((obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) == 0) {
4047 i915_gem_clflush_object(obj, false);
4049 obj->base.read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
4052 /* It should now be out of any other write domains, and we can update
4053 * the domain values for our changes.
4055 BUG_ON((obj->base.write_domain & ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) != 0);
4057 /* If we're writing through the CPU, then the GPU read domains will
4058 * need to be invalidated at next use.
4061 obj->base.read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
4062 obj->base.write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
4066 intel_fb_obj_invalidate(obj, NULL);
4068 trace_i915_gem_object_change_domain(obj,
4075 /* Throttle our rendering by waiting until the ring has completed our requests
4076 * emitted over 20 msec ago.
4078 * Note that if we were to use the current jiffies each time around the loop,
4079 * we wouldn't escape the function with any frames outstanding if the time to
4080 * render a frame was over 20ms.
4082 * This should get us reasonable parallelism between CPU and GPU but also
4083 * relatively low latency when blocking on a particular request to finish.
4086 i915_gem_ring_throttle(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file)
4088 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
4089 struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = file->driver_priv;
4090 unsigned long recent_enough = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(20);
4091 struct drm_i915_gem_request *request, *target = NULL;
4092 unsigned reset_counter;
4095 ret = i915_gem_wait_for_error(&dev_priv->gpu_error);
4099 ret = i915_gem_check_wedge(&dev_priv->gpu_error, false);
4103 spin_lock(&file_priv->mm.lock);
4104 list_for_each_entry(request, &file_priv->mm.request_list, client_list) {
4105 if (time_after_eq(request->emitted_jiffies, recent_enough))
4110 reset_counter = atomic_read(&dev_priv->gpu_error.reset_counter);
4112 i915_gem_request_reference(target);
4113 spin_unlock(&file_priv->mm.lock);
4118 ret = __i915_wait_request(target, reset_counter, true, NULL, NULL);
4120 queue_delayed_work(dev_priv->wq, &dev_priv->mm.retire_work, 0);
4122 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
4123 i915_gem_request_unreference(target);
4124 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
4130 i915_vma_misplaced(struct i915_vma *vma, uint32_t alignment, uint64_t flags)
4132 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
4135 vma->node.start & (alignment - 1))
4138 if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE && !obj->map_and_fenceable)
4141 if (flags & PIN_OFFSET_BIAS &&
4142 vma->node.start < (flags & PIN_OFFSET_MASK))
4149 i915_gem_object_pin_view(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
4150 struct i915_address_space *vm,
4153 const struct i915_ggtt_view *view)
4155 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = obj->base.dev->dev_private;
4156 struct i915_vma *vma;
4160 if (WARN_ON(vm == &dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt->base))
4163 if (WARN_ON(flags & (PIN_GLOBAL | PIN_MAPPABLE) && !i915_is_ggtt(vm)))
4166 if (WARN_ON((flags & (PIN_MAPPABLE | PIN_GLOBAL)) == PIN_MAPPABLE))
4169 vma = i915_gem_obj_to_vma_view(obj, vm, view);
4171 if (WARN_ON(vma->pin_count == DRM_I915_GEM_OBJECT_MAX_PIN_COUNT))
4174 if (i915_vma_misplaced(vma, alignment, flags)) {
4175 WARN(vma->pin_count,
4176 "bo is already pinned with incorrect alignment:"
4177 " offset=%lx, req.alignment=%x, req.map_and_fenceable=%d,"
4178 " obj->map_and_fenceable=%d\n",
4179 i915_gem_obj_offset_view(obj, vm, view->type),
4181 !!(flags & PIN_MAPPABLE),
4182 obj->map_and_fenceable);
4183 ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma);
4191 bound = vma ? vma->bound : 0;
4192 if (vma == NULL || !drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node)) {
4193 vma = i915_gem_object_bind_to_vm(obj, vm, alignment,
4196 return PTR_ERR(vma);
4199 if (flags & PIN_GLOBAL && !(vma->bound & GLOBAL_BIND)) {
4200 ret = i915_vma_bind(vma, obj->cache_level, GLOBAL_BIND);
4205 if ((bound ^ vma->bound) & GLOBAL_BIND) {
4206 bool mappable, fenceable;
4207 u32 fence_size, fence_alignment;
4209 fence_size = i915_gem_get_gtt_size(obj->base.dev,
4212 fence_alignment = i915_gem_get_gtt_alignment(obj->base.dev,
4217 fenceable = (vma->node.size == fence_size &&
4218 (vma->node.start & (fence_alignment - 1)) == 0);
4220 mappable = (vma->node.start + obj->base.size <=
4221 dev_priv->gtt.mappable_end);
4223 obj->map_and_fenceable = mappable && fenceable;
4226 WARN_ON(flags & PIN_MAPPABLE && !obj->map_and_fenceable);
4229 if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE)
4230 obj->pin_mappable |= true;
4236 i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
4238 struct i915_vma *vma = i915_gem_obj_to_ggtt(obj);
4241 BUG_ON(vma->pin_count == 0);
4242 BUG_ON(!i915_gem_obj_ggtt_bound(obj));
4244 if (--vma->pin_count == 0)
4245 obj->pin_mappable = false;
4249 i915_gem_object_pin_fence(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
4251 if (obj->fence_reg != I915_FENCE_REG_NONE) {
4252 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = obj->base.dev->dev_private;
4253 struct i915_vma *ggtt_vma = i915_gem_obj_to_ggtt(obj);
4255 WARN_ON(!ggtt_vma ||
4256 dev_priv->fence_regs[obj->fence_reg].pin_count >
4257 ggtt_vma->pin_count);
4258 dev_priv->fence_regs[obj->fence_reg].pin_count++;
4265 i915_gem_object_unpin_fence(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
4267 if (obj->fence_reg != I915_FENCE_REG_NONE) {
4268 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = obj->base.dev->dev_private;
4269 WARN_ON(dev_priv->fence_regs[obj->fence_reg].pin_count <= 0);
4270 dev_priv->fence_regs[obj->fence_reg].pin_count--;
4275 i915_gem_busy_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
4276 struct drm_file *file)
4278 struct drm_i915_gem_busy *args = data;
4279 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
4282 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
4286 obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file, args->handle));
4287 if (&obj->base == NULL) {
4292 /* Count all active objects as busy, even if they are currently not used
4293 * by the gpu. Users of this interface expect objects to eventually
4294 * become non-busy without any further actions, therefore emit any
4295 * necessary flushes here.
4297 ret = i915_gem_object_flush_active(obj);
4299 args->busy = obj->active;
4300 if (obj->last_read_req) {
4301 struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
4302 BUILD_BUG_ON(I915_NUM_RINGS > 16);
4303 ring = i915_gem_request_get_ring(obj->last_read_req);
4304 args->busy |= intel_ring_flag(ring) << 16;
4307 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
4309 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
4314 i915_gem_throttle_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
4315 struct drm_file *file_priv)
4317 return i915_gem_ring_throttle(dev, file_priv);
4321 i915_gem_madvise_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
4322 struct drm_file *file_priv)
4324 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
4325 struct drm_i915_gem_madvise *args = data;
4326 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
4329 switch (args->madv) {
4330 case I915_MADV_DONTNEED:
4331 case I915_MADV_WILLNEED:
4337 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
4341 obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, args->handle));
4342 if (&obj->base == NULL) {
4347 if (i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(obj)) {
4353 obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE &&
4354 dev_priv->quirks & QUIRK_PIN_SWIZZLED_PAGES) {
4355 if (obj->madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED)
4356 i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
4357 if (args->madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED)
4358 i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
4361 if (obj->madv != __I915_MADV_PURGED)
4362 obj->madv = args->madv;
4364 /* if the object is no longer attached, discard its backing storage */
4365 if (i915_gem_object_is_purgeable(obj) && obj->pages == NULL)
4366 i915_gem_object_truncate(obj);
4368 args->retained = obj->madv != __I915_MADV_PURGED;
4371 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
4373 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
4377 void i915_gem_object_init(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
4378 const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops *ops)
4380 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->global_list);
4381 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->ring_list);
4382 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->obj_exec_link);
4383 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->vma_list);
4384 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->batch_pool_list);
4388 obj->fence_reg = I915_FENCE_REG_NONE;
4389 obj->madv = I915_MADV_WILLNEED;
4391 i915_gem_info_add_obj(obj->base.dev->dev_private, obj->base.size);
4394 static const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops i915_gem_object_ops = {
4395 .get_pages = i915_gem_object_get_pages_gtt,
4396 .put_pages = i915_gem_object_put_pages_gtt,
4399 struct drm_i915_gem_object *i915_gem_alloc_object(struct drm_device *dev,
4402 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
4403 struct address_space *mapping;
4406 obj = i915_gem_object_alloc(dev);
4410 if (drm_gem_object_init(dev, &obj->base, size) != 0) {
4411 i915_gem_object_free(obj);
4415 mask = GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_RECLAIMABLE;
4416 if (IS_CRESTLINE(dev) || IS_BROADWATER(dev)) {
4417 /* 965gm cannot relocate objects above 4GiB. */
4418 mask &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM;
4419 mask |= __GFP_DMA32;
4422 mapping = file_inode(obj->base.filp)->i_mapping;
4423 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, mask);
4425 i915_gem_object_init(obj, &i915_gem_object_ops);
4427 obj->base.write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
4428 obj->base.read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
4431 /* On some devices, we can have the GPU use the LLC (the CPU
4432 * cache) for about a 10% performance improvement
4433 * compared to uncached. Graphics requests other than
4434 * display scanout are coherent with the CPU in
4435 * accessing this cache. This means in this mode we
4436 * don't need to clflush on the CPU side, and on the
4437 * GPU side we only need to flush internal caches to
4438 * get data visible to the CPU.
4440 * However, we maintain the display planes as UC, and so
4441 * need to rebind when first used as such.
4443 obj->cache_level = I915_CACHE_LLC;
4445 obj->cache_level = I915_CACHE_NONE;
4447 trace_i915_gem_object_create(obj);
4452 static bool discard_backing_storage(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
4454 /* If we are the last user of the backing storage (be it shmemfs
4455 * pages or stolen etc), we know that the pages are going to be
4456 * immediately released. In this case, we can then skip copying
4457 * back the contents from the GPU.
4460 if (obj->madv != I915_MADV_WILLNEED)
4463 if (obj->base.filp == NULL)
4466 /* At first glance, this looks racy, but then again so would be
4467 * userspace racing mmap against close. However, the first external
4468 * reference to the filp can only be obtained through the
4469 * i915_gem_mmap_ioctl() which safeguards us against the user
4470 * acquiring such a reference whilst we are in the middle of
4471 * freeing the object.
4473 return atomic_long_read(&obj->base.filp->f_count) == 1;
4476 void i915_gem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *gem_obj)
4478 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = to_intel_bo(gem_obj);
4479 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
4480 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
4481 struct i915_vma *vma, *next;
4483 intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv);
4485 trace_i915_gem_object_destroy(obj);
4487 list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &obj->vma_list, vma_link) {
4491 ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma);
4492 if (WARN_ON(ret == -ERESTARTSYS)) {
4493 bool was_interruptible;
4495 was_interruptible = dev_priv->mm.interruptible;
4496 dev_priv->mm.interruptible = false;
4498 WARN_ON(i915_vma_unbind(vma));
4500 dev_priv->mm.interruptible = was_interruptible;
4504 /* Stolen objects don't hold a ref, but do hold pin count. Fix that up
4505 * before progressing. */
4507 i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
4509 WARN_ON(obj->frontbuffer_bits);
4511 if (obj->pages && obj->madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED &&
4512 dev_priv->quirks & QUIRK_PIN_SWIZZLED_PAGES &&
4513 obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE)
4514 i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
4516 if (WARN_ON(obj->pages_pin_count))
4517 obj->pages_pin_count = 0;
4518 if (discard_backing_storage(obj))
4519 obj->madv = I915_MADV_DONTNEED;
4520 i915_gem_object_put_pages(obj);
4521 i915_gem_object_free_mmap_offset(obj);
4525 if (obj->base.import_attach)
4526 drm_prime_gem_destroy(&obj->base, NULL);
4528 if (obj->ops->release)
4529 obj->ops->release(obj);
4531 drm_gem_object_release(&obj->base);
4532 i915_gem_info_remove_obj(dev_priv, obj->base.size);
4535 i915_gem_object_free(obj);
4537 intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
4540 struct i915_vma *i915_gem_obj_to_vma_view(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
4541 struct i915_address_space *vm,
4542 const struct i915_ggtt_view *view)
4544 struct i915_vma *vma;
4545 list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, vma_link)
4546 if (vma->vm == vm && vma->ggtt_view.type == view->type)
4552 void i915_gem_vma_destroy(struct i915_vma *vma)
4554 struct i915_address_space *vm = NULL;
4555 WARN_ON(vma->node.allocated);
4557 /* Keep the vma as a placeholder in the execbuffer reservation lists */
4558 if (!list_empty(&vma->exec_list))
4563 if (!i915_is_ggtt(vm))
4564 i915_ppgtt_put(i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm));
4566 list_del(&vma->vma_link);
4572 i915_gem_stop_ringbuffers(struct drm_device *dev)
4574 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
4575 struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
4578 for_each_ring(ring, dev_priv, i)
4579 dev_priv->gt.stop_ring(ring);
4583 i915_gem_suspend(struct drm_device *dev)
4585 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
4588 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
4589 ret = i915_gpu_idle(dev);
4593 i915_gem_retire_requests(dev);
4595 /* Under UMS, be paranoid and evict. */
4596 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
4597 i915_gem_evict_everything(dev);
4599 i915_gem_stop_ringbuffers(dev);
4600 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
4602 del_timer_sync(&dev_priv->gpu_error.hangcheck_timer);
4603 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev_priv->mm.retire_work);
4604 flush_delayed_work(&dev_priv->mm.idle_work);
4606 /* Assert that we sucessfully flushed all the work and
4607 * reset the GPU back to its idle, low power state.
4609 WARN_ON(dev_priv->mm.busy);
4614 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
4618 int i915_gem_l3_remap(struct intel_engine_cs *ring, int slice)
4620 struct drm_device *dev = ring->dev;
4621 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
4622 u32 reg_base = GEN7_L3LOG_BASE + (slice * 0x200);
4623 u32 *remap_info = dev_priv->l3_parity.remap_info[slice];
4626 if (!HAS_L3_DPF(dev) || !remap_info)
4629 ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, GEN7_L3LOG_SIZE / 4 * 3);
4634 * Note: We do not worry about the concurrent register cacheline hang
4635 * here because no other code should access these registers other than
4636 * at initialization time.
4638 for (i = 0; i < GEN7_L3LOG_SIZE; i += 4) {
4639 intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1));
4640 intel_ring_emit(ring, reg_base + i);
4641 intel_ring_emit(ring, remap_info[i/4]);
4644 intel_ring_advance(ring);
4649 void i915_gem_init_swizzling(struct drm_device *dev)
4651 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
4653 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 5 ||
4654 dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_x == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE)
4657 I915_WRITE(DISP_ARB_CTL, I915_READ(DISP_ARB_CTL) |
4658 DISP_TILE_SURFACE_SWIZZLING);
4663 I915_WRITE(TILECTL, I915_READ(TILECTL) | TILECTL_SWZCTL);
4665 I915_WRITE(ARB_MODE, _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(ARB_MODE_SWIZZLE_SNB));
4666 else if (IS_GEN7(dev))
4667 I915_WRITE(ARB_MODE, _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(ARB_MODE_SWIZZLE_IVB));
4668 else if (IS_GEN8(dev))
4669 I915_WRITE(GAMTARBMODE, _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(ARB_MODE_SWIZZLE_BDW));
4675 intel_enable_blt(struct drm_device *dev)
4680 /* The blitter was dysfunctional on early prototypes */
4681 if (IS_GEN6(dev) && dev->pdev->revision < 8) {
4682 DRM_INFO("BLT not supported on this pre-production hardware;"
4683 " graphics performance will be degraded.\n");
4690 static void init_unused_ring(struct drm_device *dev, u32 base)
4692 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
4694 I915_WRITE(RING_CTL(base), 0);
4695 I915_WRITE(RING_HEAD(base), 0);
4696 I915_WRITE(RING_TAIL(base), 0);
4697 I915_WRITE(RING_START(base), 0);
4700 static void init_unused_rings(struct drm_device *dev)
4703 init_unused_ring(dev, PRB1_BASE);
4704 init_unused_ring(dev, SRB0_BASE);
4705 init_unused_ring(dev, SRB1_BASE);
4706 init_unused_ring(dev, SRB2_BASE);
4707 init_unused_ring(dev, SRB3_BASE);
4708 } else if (IS_GEN2(dev)) {
4709 init_unused_ring(dev, SRB0_BASE);
4710 init_unused_ring(dev, SRB1_BASE);
4711 } else if (IS_GEN3(dev)) {
4712 init_unused_ring(dev, PRB1_BASE);
4713 init_unused_ring(dev, PRB2_BASE);
4717 int i915_gem_init_rings(struct drm_device *dev)
4719 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
4722 ret = intel_init_render_ring_buffer(dev);
4727 ret = intel_init_bsd_ring_buffer(dev);
4729 goto cleanup_render_ring;
4732 if (intel_enable_blt(dev)) {
4733 ret = intel_init_blt_ring_buffer(dev);
4735 goto cleanup_bsd_ring;
4738 if (HAS_VEBOX(dev)) {
4739 ret = intel_init_vebox_ring_buffer(dev);
4741 goto cleanup_blt_ring;
4744 if (HAS_BSD2(dev)) {
4745 ret = intel_init_bsd2_ring_buffer(dev);
4747 goto cleanup_vebox_ring;
4750 ret = i915_gem_set_seqno(dev, ((u32)~0 - 0x1000));
4752 goto cleanup_bsd2_ring;
4757 intel_cleanup_ring_buffer(&dev_priv->ring[VCS2]);
4759 intel_cleanup_ring_buffer(&dev_priv->ring[VECS]);
4761 intel_cleanup_ring_buffer(&dev_priv->ring[BCS]);
4763 intel_cleanup_ring_buffer(&dev_priv->ring[VCS]);
4764 cleanup_render_ring:
4765 intel_cleanup_ring_buffer(&dev_priv->ring[RCS]);
4771 i915_gem_init_hw(struct drm_device *dev)
4773 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
4774 struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
4777 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 6 && !intel_enable_gtt())
4780 if (dev_priv->ellc_size)
4781 I915_WRITE(HSW_IDICR, I915_READ(HSW_IDICR) | IDIHASHMSK(0xf));
4783 if (IS_HASWELL(dev))
4784 I915_WRITE(MI_PREDICATE_RESULT_2, IS_HSW_GT3(dev) ?
4785 LOWER_SLICE_ENABLED : LOWER_SLICE_DISABLED);
4787 if (HAS_PCH_NOP(dev)) {
4788 if (IS_IVYBRIDGE(dev)) {
4789 u32 temp = I915_READ(GEN7_MSG_CTL);
4790 temp &= ~(WAIT_FOR_PCH_FLR_ACK | WAIT_FOR_PCH_RESET_ACK);
4791 I915_WRITE(GEN7_MSG_CTL, temp);
4792 } else if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 7) {
4793 u32 temp = I915_READ(HSW_NDE_RSTWRN_OPT);
4794 temp &= ~RESET_PCH_HANDSHAKE_ENABLE;
4795 I915_WRITE(HSW_NDE_RSTWRN_OPT, temp);
4799 i915_gem_init_swizzling(dev);
4802 * At least 830 can leave some of the unused rings
4803 * "active" (ie. head != tail) after resume which
4804 * will prevent c3 entry. Makes sure all unused rings
4807 init_unused_rings(dev);
4809 for_each_ring(ring, dev_priv, i) {
4810 ret = ring->init_hw(ring);
4815 for (i = 0; i < NUM_L3_SLICES(dev); i++)
4816 i915_gem_l3_remap(&dev_priv->ring[RCS], i);
4819 * XXX: Contexts should only be initialized once. Doing a switch to the
4820 * default context switch however is something we'd like to do after
4821 * reset or thaw (the latter may not actually be necessary for HW, but
4822 * goes with our code better). Context switching requires rings (for
4823 * the do_switch), but before enabling PPGTT. So don't move this.
4825 ret = i915_gem_context_enable(dev_priv);
4826 if (ret && ret != -EIO) {
4827 DRM_ERROR("Context enable failed %d\n", ret);
4828 i915_gem_cleanup_ringbuffer(dev);
4833 ret = i915_ppgtt_init_hw(dev);
4834 if (ret && ret != -EIO) {
4835 DRM_ERROR("PPGTT enable failed %d\n", ret);
4836 i915_gem_cleanup_ringbuffer(dev);
4842 int i915_gem_init(struct drm_device *dev)
4844 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
4847 i915.enable_execlists = intel_sanitize_enable_execlists(dev,
4848 i915.enable_execlists);
4850 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
4852 if (IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev)) {
4853 /* VLVA0 (potential hack), BIOS isn't actually waking us */
4854 I915_WRITE(VLV_GTLC_WAKE_CTRL, VLV_GTLC_ALLOWWAKEREQ);
4855 if (wait_for((I915_READ(VLV_GTLC_PW_STATUS) &
4856 VLV_GTLC_ALLOWWAKEACK), 10))
4857 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("allow wake ack timed out\n");
4860 if (!i915.enable_execlists) {
4861 dev_priv->gt.do_execbuf = i915_gem_ringbuffer_submission;
4862 dev_priv->gt.init_rings = i915_gem_init_rings;
4863 dev_priv->gt.cleanup_ring = intel_cleanup_ring_buffer;
4864 dev_priv->gt.stop_ring = intel_stop_ring_buffer;
4866 dev_priv->gt.do_execbuf = intel_execlists_submission;
4867 dev_priv->gt.init_rings = intel_logical_rings_init;
4868 dev_priv->gt.cleanup_ring = intel_logical_ring_cleanup;
4869 dev_priv->gt.stop_ring = intel_logical_ring_stop;
4872 ret = i915_gem_init_userptr(dev);
4876 i915_gem_init_global_gtt(dev);
4878 ret = i915_gem_context_init(dev);
4882 ret = dev_priv->gt.init_rings(dev);
4886 ret = i915_gem_init_hw(dev);
4888 /* Allow ring initialisation to fail by marking the GPU as
4889 * wedged. But we only want to do this where the GPU is angry,
4890 * for all other failure, such as an allocation failure, bail.
4892 DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize GPU, declaring it wedged\n");
4893 atomic_set_mask(I915_WEDGED, &dev_priv->gpu_error.reset_counter);
4898 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
4904 i915_gem_cleanup_ringbuffer(struct drm_device *dev)
4906 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
4907 struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
4910 for_each_ring(ring, dev_priv, i)
4911 dev_priv->gt.cleanup_ring(ring);
4915 init_ring_lists(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
4917 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ring->active_list);
4918 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ring->request_list);
4921 void i915_init_vm(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
4922 struct i915_address_space *vm)
4924 if (!i915_is_ggtt(vm))
4925 drm_mm_init(&vm->mm, vm->start, vm->total);
4926 vm->dev = dev_priv->dev;
4927 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->active_list);
4928 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->inactive_list);
4929 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->global_link);
4930 list_add_tail(&vm->global_link, &dev_priv->vm_list);
4934 i915_gem_load(struct drm_device *dev)
4936 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
4940 kmem_cache_create("i915_gem_object",
4941 sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_object), 0,
4945 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->vm_list);
4946 i915_init_vm(dev_priv, &dev_priv->gtt.base);
4948 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->context_list);
4949 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->mm.unbound_list);
4950 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->mm.bound_list);
4951 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->mm.fence_list);
4952 for (i = 0; i < I915_NUM_RINGS; i++)
4953 init_ring_lists(&dev_priv->ring[i]);
4954 for (i = 0; i < I915_MAX_NUM_FENCES; i++)
4955 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->fence_regs[i].lru_list);
4956 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev_priv->mm.retire_work,
4957 i915_gem_retire_work_handler);
4958 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev_priv->mm.idle_work,
4959 i915_gem_idle_work_handler);
4960 init_waitqueue_head(&dev_priv->gpu_error.reset_queue);
4962 /* On GEN3 we really need to make sure the ARB C3 LP bit is set */
4963 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET) && IS_GEN3(dev)) {
4964 I915_WRITE(MI_ARB_STATE,
4965 _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(MI_ARB_C3_LP_WRITE_ENABLE));
4968 dev_priv->relative_constants_mode = I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_GENERAL;
4970 /* Old X drivers will take 0-2 for front, back, depth buffers */
4971 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
4972 dev_priv->fence_reg_start = 3;
4974 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 7 && !IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev))
4975 dev_priv->num_fence_regs = 32;
4976 else if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 4 || IS_I945G(dev) || IS_I945GM(dev) || IS_G33(dev))
4977 dev_priv->num_fence_regs = 16;
4979 dev_priv->num_fence_regs = 8;
4981 /* Initialize fence registers to zero */
4982 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->mm.fence_list);
4983 i915_gem_restore_fences(dev);
4985 i915_gem_detect_bit_6_swizzle(dev);
4986 init_waitqueue_head(&dev_priv->pending_flip_queue);
4988 dev_priv->mm.interruptible = true;
4990 dev_priv->mm.shrinker.scan_objects = i915_gem_shrinker_scan;
4991 dev_priv->mm.shrinker.count_objects = i915_gem_shrinker_count;
4992 dev_priv->mm.shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS;
4993 register_shrinker(&dev_priv->mm.shrinker);
4995 dev_priv->mm.oom_notifier.notifier_call = i915_gem_shrinker_oom;
4996 register_oom_notifier(&dev_priv->mm.oom_notifier);
4998 i915_gem_batch_pool_init(dev, &dev_priv->mm.batch_pool);
5000 mutex_init(&dev_priv->fb_tracking.lock);
5003 void i915_gem_release(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file)
5005 struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = file->driver_priv;
5007 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&file_priv->mm.idle_work);
5009 /* Clean up our request list when the client is going away, so that
5010 * later retire_requests won't dereference our soon-to-be-gone
5013 spin_lock(&file_priv->mm.lock);
5014 while (!list_empty(&file_priv->mm.request_list)) {
5015 struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
5017 request = list_first_entry(&file_priv->mm.request_list,
5018 struct drm_i915_gem_request,
5020 list_del(&request->client_list);
5021 request->file_priv = NULL;
5023 spin_unlock(&file_priv->mm.lock);
5027 i915_gem_file_idle_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
5029 struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv =
5030 container_of(work, typeof(*file_priv), mm.idle_work.work);
5032 atomic_set(&file_priv->rps_wait_boost, false);
5035 int i915_gem_open(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file)
5037 struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv;
5040 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("\n");
5042 file_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*file_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
5046 file->driver_priv = file_priv;
5047 file_priv->dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
5048 file_priv->file = file;
5050 spin_lock_init(&file_priv->mm.lock);
5051 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file_priv->mm.request_list);
5052 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&file_priv->mm.idle_work,
5053 i915_gem_file_idle_work_handler);
5055 ret = i915_gem_context_open(dev, file);
5063 * i915_gem_track_fb - update frontbuffer tracking
5064 * old: current GEM buffer for the frontbuffer slots
5065 * new: new GEM buffer for the frontbuffer slots
5066 * frontbuffer_bits: bitmask of frontbuffer slots
5068 * This updates the frontbuffer tracking bits @frontbuffer_bits by clearing them
5069 * from @old and setting them in @new. Both @old and @new can be NULL.
5071 void i915_gem_track_fb(struct drm_i915_gem_object *old,
5072 struct drm_i915_gem_object *new,
5073 unsigned frontbuffer_bits)
5076 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&old->base.dev->struct_mutex));
5077 WARN_ON(!(old->frontbuffer_bits & frontbuffer_bits));
5078 old->frontbuffer_bits &= ~frontbuffer_bits;
5082 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&new->base.dev->struct_mutex));
5083 WARN_ON(new->frontbuffer_bits & frontbuffer_bits);
5084 new->frontbuffer_bits |= frontbuffer_bits;
5088 static bool mutex_is_locked_by(struct mutex *mutex, struct task_struct *task)
5090 if (!mutex_is_locked(mutex))
5093 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES)
5094 return mutex->owner == task;
5096 /* Since UP may be pre-empted, we cannot assume that we own the lock */
5101 static bool i915_gem_shrinker_lock(struct drm_device *dev, bool *unlock)
5103 if (!mutex_trylock(&dev->struct_mutex)) {
5104 if (!mutex_is_locked_by(&dev->struct_mutex, current))
5107 if (to_i915(dev)->mm.shrinker_no_lock_stealing)
5117 static int num_vma_bound(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
5119 struct i915_vma *vma;
5122 list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, vma_link)
5123 if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
5129 static unsigned long
5130 i915_gem_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc)
5132 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
5133 container_of(shrinker, struct drm_i915_private, mm.shrinker);
5134 struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
5135 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
5136 unsigned long count;
5139 if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock(dev, &unlock))
5143 list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.unbound_list, global_list)
5144 if (obj->pages_pin_count == 0)
5145 count += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5147 list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, global_list) {
5148 if (!i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(obj) &&
5149 obj->pages_pin_count == num_vma_bound(obj))
5150 count += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5154 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
5159 /* All the new VM stuff */
5160 unsigned long i915_gem_obj_offset_view(struct drm_i915_gem_object *o,
5161 struct i915_address_space *vm,
5162 enum i915_ggtt_view_type view)
5164 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = o->base.dev->dev_private;
5165 struct i915_vma *vma;
5167 WARN_ON(vm == &dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt->base);
5169 list_for_each_entry(vma, &o->vma_list, vma_link) {
5170 if (vma->vm == vm && vma->ggtt_view.type == view)
5171 return vma->node.start;
5174 WARN(1, "%s vma for this object not found.\n",
5175 i915_is_ggtt(vm) ? "global" : "ppgtt");
5179 bool i915_gem_obj_bound_view(struct drm_i915_gem_object *o,
5180 struct i915_address_space *vm,
5181 enum i915_ggtt_view_type view)
5183 struct i915_vma *vma;
5185 list_for_each_entry(vma, &o->vma_list, vma_link)
5186 if (vma->vm == vm &&
5187 vma->ggtt_view.type == view &&
5188 drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
5194 bool i915_gem_obj_bound_any(struct drm_i915_gem_object *o)
5196 struct i915_vma *vma;
5198 list_for_each_entry(vma, &o->vma_list, vma_link)
5199 if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
5205 unsigned long i915_gem_obj_size(struct drm_i915_gem_object *o,
5206 struct i915_address_space *vm)
5208 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = o->base.dev->dev_private;
5209 struct i915_vma *vma;
5211 WARN_ON(vm == &dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt->base);
5213 BUG_ON(list_empty(&o->vma_list));
5215 list_for_each_entry(vma, &o->vma_list, vma_link)
5217 return vma->node.size;
5222 static unsigned long
5223 i915_gem_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc)
5225 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
5226 container_of(shrinker, struct drm_i915_private, mm.shrinker);
5227 struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
5228 unsigned long freed;
5231 if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock(dev, &unlock))
5234 freed = i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv,
5237 I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND |
5238 I915_SHRINK_PURGEABLE);
5239 if (freed < sc->nr_to_scan)
5240 freed += i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv,
5241 sc->nr_to_scan - freed,
5243 I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND);
5245 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
5251 i915_gem_shrinker_oom(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
5253 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
5254 container_of(nb, struct drm_i915_private, mm.oom_notifier);
5255 struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
5256 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
5257 unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(5000) + 1;
5258 unsigned long pinned, bound, unbound, freed_pages;
5259 bool was_interruptible;
5262 while (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock(dev, &unlock) && --timeout) {
5263 schedule_timeout_killable(1);
5264 if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
5268 pr_err("Unable to purge GPU memory due lock contention.\n");
5272 was_interruptible = dev_priv->mm.interruptible;
5273 dev_priv->mm.interruptible = false;
5275 freed_pages = i915_gem_shrink_all(dev_priv);
5277 dev_priv->mm.interruptible = was_interruptible;
5279 /* Because we may be allocating inside our own driver, we cannot
5280 * assert that there are no objects with pinned pages that are not
5281 * being pointed to by hardware.
5283 unbound = bound = pinned = 0;
5284 list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.unbound_list, global_list) {
5285 if (!obj->base.filp) /* not backed by a freeable object */
5288 if (obj->pages_pin_count)
5289 pinned += obj->base.size;
5291 unbound += obj->base.size;
5293 list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, global_list) {
5294 if (!obj->base.filp)
5297 if (obj->pages_pin_count)
5298 pinned += obj->base.size;
5300 bound += obj->base.size;
5304 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
5306 if (freed_pages || unbound || bound)
5307 pr_info("Purging GPU memory, %lu bytes freed, %lu bytes still pinned.\n",
5308 freed_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, pinned);
5309 if (unbound || bound)
5310 pr_err("%lu and %lu bytes still available in the "
5311 "bound and unbound GPU page lists.\n",
5314 *(unsigned long *)ptr += freed_pages;
5318 struct i915_vma *i915_gem_obj_to_ggtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
5320 struct i915_address_space *ggtt = i915_obj_to_ggtt(obj);
5321 struct i915_vma *vma;
5323 list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, vma_link)
5324 if (vma->vm == ggtt &&
5325 vma->ggtt_view.type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL)