#define PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS (1LU << (BITS_PER_LONG - 1))
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(percpu_ref_switch_lock);
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(percpu_ref_switch_waitq);
static unsigned long __percpu *percpu_count_ptr(struct percpu_ref *ref)
atomic_long_set(&ref->count, start_count);
ref->release = release;
+ ref->confirm_switch = NULL;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_ref_init);
unsigned long __percpu *percpu_count = percpu_count_ptr(ref);
if (percpu_count) {
+ /* non-NULL confirm_switch indicates switching in progress */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(ref->confirm_switch);
free_percpu(percpu_count);
ref->percpu_count_ptr = __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC_DEAD;
}
static void __percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic(struct percpu_ref *ref,
percpu_ref_func_t *confirm_switch)
{
- if (!(ref->percpu_count_ptr & __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC)) {
- /* switching from percpu to atomic */
- ref->percpu_count_ptr |= __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC;
-
- /*
- * Non-NULL ->confirm_switch is used to indicate that
- * switching is in progress. Use noop one if unspecified.
- */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(ref->confirm_switch);
- ref->confirm_switch =
- confirm_switch ?: percpu_ref_noop_confirm_switch;
-
- percpu_ref_get(ref); /* put after confirmation */
- call_rcu_sched(&ref->rcu, percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu);
- } else if (confirm_switch) {
- /*
- * Somebody already set ATOMIC. Switching may still be in
- * progress. @confirm_switch must be invoked after the
- * switching is complete and a full sched RCU grace period
- * has passed. Wait synchronously for the previous
- * switching and schedule @confirm_switch invocation.
- */
- wait_event(percpu_ref_switch_waitq, !ref->confirm_switch);
- ref->confirm_switch = confirm_switch;
-
- percpu_ref_get(ref); /* put after confirmation */
- call_rcu_sched(&ref->rcu, percpu_ref_call_confirm_rcu);
+ if (ref->percpu_count_ptr & __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC) {
+ if (confirm_switch)
+ confirm_switch(ref);
+ return;
}
-}
-/**
- * percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic - switch a percpu_ref to atomic mode
- * @ref: percpu_ref to switch to atomic mode
- * @confirm_switch: optional confirmation callback
- *
- * There's no reason to use this function for the usual reference counting.
- * Use percpu_ref_kill[_and_confirm]().
- *
- * Schedule switching of @ref to atomic mode. All its percpu counts will
- * be collected to the main atomic counter. On completion, when all CPUs
- * are guaraneed to be in atomic mode, @confirm_switch, which may not
- * block, is invoked. This function may be invoked concurrently with all
- * the get/put operations and can safely be mixed with kill and reinit
- * operations. Note that @ref will stay in atomic mode across kill/reinit
- * cycles until percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu() is called.
- *
- * This function normally doesn't block and can be called from any context
- * but it may block if @confirm_kill is specified and @ref is already in
- * the process of switching to atomic mode. In such cases, @confirm_switch
- * will be invoked after the switching is complete.
- *
- * Due to the way percpu_ref is implemented, @confirm_switch will be called
- * after at least one full sched RCU grace period has passed but this is an
- * implementation detail and must not be depended upon.
- */
-void percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic(struct percpu_ref *ref,
- percpu_ref_func_t *confirm_switch)
-{
- ref->force_atomic = true;
- __percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic(ref, confirm_switch);
+ /* switching from percpu to atomic */
+ ref->percpu_count_ptr |= __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC;
+
+ /*
+ * Non-NULL ->confirm_switch is used to indicate that switching is
+ * in progress. Use noop one if unspecified.
+ */
+ ref->confirm_switch = confirm_switch ?: percpu_ref_noop_confirm_switch;
+
+ percpu_ref_get(ref); /* put after confirmation */
+ call_rcu_sched(&ref->rcu, percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu);
}
static void __percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu(struct percpu_ref *ref)
if (!(ref->percpu_count_ptr & __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC))
return;
- wait_event(percpu_ref_switch_waitq, !ref->confirm_switch);
-
atomic_long_add(PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS, &ref->count);
/*
ref->percpu_count_ptr & ~__PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC);
}
+static void __percpu_ref_switch_mode(struct percpu_ref *ref,
+ percpu_ref_func_t *confirm_switch)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&percpu_ref_switch_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * If the previous ATOMIC switching hasn't finished yet, wait for
+ * its completion. If the caller ensures that ATOMIC switching
+ * isn't in progress, this function can be called from any context.
+ */
+ wait_event_lock_irq(percpu_ref_switch_waitq, !ref->confirm_switch,
+ percpu_ref_switch_lock);
+
+ if (ref->force_atomic || (ref->percpu_count_ptr & __PERCPU_REF_DEAD))
+ __percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic(ref, confirm_switch);
+ else
+ __percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu(ref);
+}
+
+/**
+ * percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic - switch a percpu_ref to atomic mode
+ * @ref: percpu_ref to switch to atomic mode
+ * @confirm_switch: optional confirmation callback
+ *
+ * There's no reason to use this function for the usual reference counting.
+ * Use percpu_ref_kill[_and_confirm]().
+ *
+ * Schedule switching of @ref to atomic mode. All its percpu counts will
+ * be collected to the main atomic counter. On completion, when all CPUs
+ * are guaraneed to be in atomic mode, @confirm_switch, which may not
+ * block, is invoked. This function may be invoked concurrently with all
+ * the get/put operations and can safely be mixed with kill and reinit
+ * operations. Note that @ref will stay in atomic mode across kill/reinit
+ * cycles until percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu() is called.
+ *
+ * This function may block if @ref is in the process of switching to atomic
+ * mode. If the caller ensures that @ref is not in the process of
+ * switching to atomic mode, this function can be called from any context.
+ */
+void percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic(struct percpu_ref *ref,
+ percpu_ref_func_t *confirm_switch)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags);
+
+ ref->force_atomic = true;
+ __percpu_ref_switch_mode(ref, confirm_switch);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags);
+}
+
/**
* percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu - switch a percpu_ref to percpu mode
* @ref: percpu_ref to switch to percpu mode
* dying or dead, the actual switching takes place on the following
* percpu_ref_reinit().
*
- * This function normally doesn't block and can be called from any context
- * but it may block if @ref is in the process of switching to atomic mode
- * by percpu_ref_switch_atomic().
+ * This function may block if @ref is in the process of switching to atomic
+ * mode. If the caller ensures that @ref is not in the process of
+ * switching to atomic mode, this function can be called from any context.
*/
void percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu(struct percpu_ref *ref)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags);
+
ref->force_atomic = false;
+ __percpu_ref_switch_mode(ref, NULL);
- /* a dying or dead ref can't be switched to percpu mode w/o reinit */
- if (!(ref->percpu_count_ptr & __PERCPU_REF_DEAD))
- __percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu(ref);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags);
}
/**
*
* This function normally doesn't block and can be called from any context
* but it may block if @confirm_kill is specified and @ref is in the
- * process of switching to atomic mode by percpu_ref_switch_atomic().
- *
- * Due to the way percpu_ref is implemented, @confirm_switch will be called
- * after at least one full sched RCU grace period has passed but this is an
- * implementation detail and must not be depended upon.
+ * process of switching to atomic mode by percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic().
*/
void percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm(struct percpu_ref *ref,
percpu_ref_func_t *confirm_kill)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags);
+
WARN_ONCE(ref->percpu_count_ptr & __PERCPU_REF_DEAD,
"%s called more than once on %pf!", __func__, ref->release);
ref->percpu_count_ptr |= __PERCPU_REF_DEAD;
- __percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic(ref, confirm_kill);
+ __percpu_ref_switch_mode(ref, confirm_kill);
percpu_ref_put(ref);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm);
*/
void percpu_ref_reinit(struct percpu_ref *ref)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags);
+
WARN_ON_ONCE(!percpu_ref_is_zero(ref));
ref->percpu_count_ptr &= ~__PERCPU_REF_DEAD;
percpu_ref_get(ref);
- if (!ref->force_atomic)
- __percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu(ref);
+ __percpu_ref_switch_mode(ref, NULL);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&percpu_ref_switch_lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_ref_reinit);
projects / cascardo / linux.git / blobdiff