Introduction of the MTD pairing scheme concept.
- nand-ecc-step-size: integer representing the number of data bytes
that are covered by a single ECC step.
+- nand-ecc-maximize: boolean used to specify that you want to maximize ECC
+ strength. The maximum ECC strength is both controller and
+ chip dependent. The controller side has to select the ECC
+ config providing the best strength and taking the OOB area
+ size constraint into account.
+ This is particularly useful when only the in-band area is
+ used by the upper layers, and you want to make your NAND
+ as reliable as possible.
+
The ECC strength and ECC step size properties define the correction capability
of a controller. Together, they say a controller can correct "{strength} bit
errors per {size} bytes".
S: Maintained
F: drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c
+INGENIC JZ4780 NAND DRIVER
+M: Harvey Hunt <harveyhuntnexus@gmail.com>
+L: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
+S: Maintained
+F: drivers/mtd/nand/jz4780_*
+
INTEGRITY MEASUREMENT ARCHITECTURE (IMA)
M: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
M: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@gmail.com>
return res;
}
+static int part_get_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct mtd_part *part = mtd_to_part(mtd);
+ return part->master->_get_device(part->master);
+}
+
+static void part_put_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct mtd_part *part = mtd_to_part(mtd);
+ part->master->_put_device(part->master);
+}
+
static int part_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
{
slave->mtd._block_isbad = part_block_isbad;
if (master->_block_markbad)
slave->mtd._block_markbad = part_block_markbad;
+
+ if (master->_get_device)
+ slave->mtd._get_device = part_get_device;
+ if (master->_put_device)
+ slave->mtd._put_device = part_put_device;
+
slave->mtd._erase = part_erase;
slave->master = master;
slave->offset = part->offset;
Support for NAND flash on Amstrad E3 (Delta).
config MTD_NAND_OMAP2
- tristate "NAND Flash device on OMAP2, OMAP3 and OMAP4"
- depends on ARCH_OMAP2PLUS
+ tristate "NAND Flash device on OMAP2, OMAP3, OMAP4 and Keystone"
+ depends on (ARCH_OMAP2PLUS || ARCH_KEYSTONE)
help
- Support for NAND flash on Texas Instruments OMAP2, OMAP3 and OMAP4
- platforms.
+ Support for NAND flash on Texas Instruments OMAP2, OMAP3, OMAP4
+ and Keystone platforms.
config MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
depends on MTD_NAND_OMAP2
config MTD_NAND_FSL_ELBC
tristate "NAND support for Freescale eLBC controllers"
- depends on PPC
+ depends on FSL_SOC
select FSL_LBC
help
Various Freescale chips, including the 8313, include a NAND Flash
config MTD_NAND_FSL_IFC
tristate "NAND support for Freescale IFC controller"
- depends on MTD_NAND && (FSL_SOC || ARCH_LAYERSCAPE)
+ depends on FSL_SOC || ARCH_LAYERSCAPE
select FSL_IFC
select MEMORY
help
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
- spin_lock_init(&info->controller.lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&info->controller.wq);
+ nand_hw_control_init(&info->controller);
info->device = &pdev->dev;
info->platform = plat;
u32 *flash_cache = (u32 *)ctrl->flash_cache;
int i;
- brcmnand_soc_data_bus_prepare(ctrl->soc);
+ brcmnand_soc_data_bus_prepare(ctrl->soc, true);
/*
* Must cache the FLASH_CACHE now, since changes in
*/
flash_cache[i] = be32_to_cpu(brcmnand_read_fc(ctrl, i));
- brcmnand_soc_data_bus_unprepare(ctrl->soc);
+ brcmnand_soc_data_bus_unprepare(ctrl->soc, true);
/* Cleanup from HW quirk: restore SECTOR_SIZE_1K */
if (host->hwcfg.sector_size_1k)
brcmnand_waitfunc(mtd, chip);
if (likely(buf)) {
- brcmnand_soc_data_bus_prepare(ctrl->soc);
+ brcmnand_soc_data_bus_prepare(ctrl->soc, false);
for (j = 0; j < FC_WORDS; j++, buf++)
*buf = brcmnand_read_fc(ctrl, j);
- brcmnand_soc_data_bus_unprepare(ctrl->soc);
+ brcmnand_soc_data_bus_unprepare(ctrl->soc, false);
}
if (oob)
(void)brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_CMD_ADDRESS);
if (buf) {
- brcmnand_soc_data_bus_prepare(ctrl->soc);
+ brcmnand_soc_data_bus_prepare(ctrl->soc, false);
for (j = 0; j < FC_WORDS; j++, buf++)
brcmnand_write_fc(ctrl, j, *buf);
- brcmnand_soc_data_bus_unprepare(ctrl->soc);
+ brcmnand_soc_data_bus_unprepare(ctrl->soc, false);
} else if (oob) {
for (j = 0; j < FC_WORDS; j++)
brcmnand_write_fc(ctrl, j, 0xffffffff);
init_completion(&ctrl->done);
init_completion(&ctrl->dma_done);
- spin_lock_init(&ctrl->controller.lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&ctrl->controller.wq);
+ nand_hw_control_init(&ctrl->controller);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctrl->host_list);
/* NAND register range */
struct brcmnand_soc {
bool (*ctlrdy_ack)(struct brcmnand_soc *soc);
void (*ctlrdy_set_enabled)(struct brcmnand_soc *soc, bool en);
- void (*prepare_data_bus)(struct brcmnand_soc *soc, bool prepare);
+ void (*prepare_data_bus)(struct brcmnand_soc *soc, bool prepare,
+ bool is_param);
};
-static inline void brcmnand_soc_data_bus_prepare(struct brcmnand_soc *soc)
+static inline void brcmnand_soc_data_bus_prepare(struct brcmnand_soc *soc,
+ bool is_param)
{
if (soc && soc->prepare_data_bus)
- soc->prepare_data_bus(soc, true);
+ soc->prepare_data_bus(soc, true, is_param);
}
-static inline void brcmnand_soc_data_bus_unprepare(struct brcmnand_soc *soc)
+static inline void brcmnand_soc_data_bus_unprepare(struct brcmnand_soc *soc,
+ bool is_param)
{
if (soc && soc->prepare_data_bus)
- soc->prepare_data_bus(soc, false);
+ soc->prepare_data_bus(soc, false, is_param);
}
static inline u32 brcmnand_readl(void __iomem *addr)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->idm_lock, flags);
}
-static void iproc_nand_apb_access(struct brcmnand_soc *soc, bool prepare)
+static void iproc_nand_apb_access(struct brcmnand_soc *soc, bool prepare,
+ bool is_param)
{
struct iproc_nand_soc *priv =
container_of(soc, struct iproc_nand_soc, soc);
val = brcmnand_readl(mmio);
- if (prepare)
- val |= IPROC_NAND_APB_LE_MODE;
- else
+ /*
+ * In the case of BE or when dealing with NAND data, alway configure
+ * the APB bus to LE mode before accessing the FIFO and back to BE mode
+ * after the access is done
+ */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) || !is_param) {
+ if (prepare)
+ val |= IPROC_NAND_APB_LE_MODE;
+ else
+ val &= ~IPROC_NAND_APB_LE_MODE;
+ } else { /* when in LE accessing the parameter page, keep APB in BE */
val &= ~IPROC_NAND_APB_LE_MODE;
+ }
brcmnand_writel(val, mmio);
unsigned long flags;
u32 val;
+ /* Reset ECC hardware */
+ davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_4BIT_ECC1_OFFSET);
+
spin_lock_irqsave(&davinci_nand_lock, flags);
/* Start 4-bit ECC calculation for read/write */
nand->options = NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 | NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
nand->IO_ADDR_R = nand->IO_ADDR_W = doc->virtadr + DOC_IOSPACE_DATA;
nand->controller = &nand->hwcontrol;
- spin_lock_init(&nand->controller->lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&nand->controller->wq);
+ nand_hw_control_init(nand->controller);
/* methods */
nand->cmdfunc = docg4_command;
}
elbc_fcm_ctrl->counter++;
- spin_lock_init(&elbc_fcm_ctrl->controller.lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&elbc_fcm_ctrl->controller.wq);
+ nand_hw_control_init(&elbc_fcm_ctrl->controller);
fsl_lbc_ctrl_dev->nand = elbc_fcm_ctrl;
} else {
elbc_fcm_ctrl = fsl_lbc_ctrl_dev->nand;
ifc_nand_ctrl->addr = NULL;
fsl_ifc_ctrl_dev->nand = ifc_nand_ctrl;
- spin_lock_init(&ifc_nand_ctrl->controller.lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&ifc_nand_ctrl->controller.wq);
+ nand_hw_control_init(&ifc_nand_ctrl->controller);
} else {
ifc_nand_ctrl = fsl_ifc_ctrl_dev->nand;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
- geo->page_size = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
+ geo->page_size = mtd->writesize + geo->metadata_size +
+ (geo->gf_len * geo->ecc_strength * geo->ecc_chunk_count) / 8;
geo->payload_size = mtd->writesize;
/*
nfc->dev = dev;
nfc->num_banks = num_banks;
- spin_lock_init(&nfc->controller.lock);
+ nand_hw_control_init(&nfc->controller);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfc->chips);
- init_waitqueue_head(&nfc->controller.wq);
ret = jz4780_nand_init_chips(nfc, pdev);
if (ret) {
void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
int (*correct_data)(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc);
+ int (*setup_data_interface)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ const struct nand_data_interface *conf,
+ bool check_only);
/*
* On i.MX21 the CONFIG2:INT bit cannot be read if interrupts are masked
writew(0x4, NFC_V1_V2_WRPROT);
}
+static int mxc_nand_v2_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ const struct nand_data_interface *conf,
+ bool check_only)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
+ int tRC_min_ns, tRC_ps, ret;
+ unsigned long rate, rate_round;
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
+ u16 config1;
+
+ timings = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf);
+ if (IS_ERR(timings))
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ config1 = readw(NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1);
+
+ tRC_min_ns = timings->tRC_min / 1000;
+ rate = 1000000000 / tRC_min_ns;
+
+ /*
+ * For tRC < 30ns we have to use EDO mode. In this case the controller
+ * does one access per clock cycle. Otherwise the controller does one
+ * access in two clock cycles, thus we have to double the rate to the
+ * controller.
+ */
+ if (tRC_min_ns < 30) {
+ rate_round = clk_round_rate(host->clk, rate);
+ config1 |= NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ONE_CYCLE;
+ tRC_ps = 1000000000 / (rate_round / 1000);
+ } else {
+ rate *= 2;
+ rate_round = clk_round_rate(host->clk, rate);
+ config1 &= ~NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ONE_CYCLE;
+ tRC_ps = 1000000000 / (rate_round / 1000 / 2);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The timing values compared against are from the i.MX25 Automotive
+ * datasheet, Table 50. NFC Timing Parameters
+ */
+ if (timings->tCLS_min > tRC_ps - 1000 ||
+ timings->tCLH_min > tRC_ps - 2000 ||
+ timings->tCS_min > tRC_ps - 1000 ||
+ timings->tCH_min > tRC_ps - 2000 ||
+ timings->tWP_min > tRC_ps - 1500 ||
+ timings->tALS_min > tRC_ps ||
+ timings->tALH_min > tRC_ps - 3000 ||
+ timings->tDS_min > tRC_ps ||
+ timings->tDH_min > tRC_ps - 5000 ||
+ timings->tWC_min > 2 * tRC_ps ||
+ timings->tWH_min > tRC_ps - 2500 ||
+ timings->tRR_min > 6 * tRC_ps ||
+ timings->tRP_min > 3 * tRC_ps / 2 ||
+ timings->tRC_min > 2 * tRC_ps ||
+ timings->tREH_min > (tRC_ps / 2) - 2500) {
+ dev_dbg(host->dev, "Timing out of bounds\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (check_only)
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = clk_set_rate(host->clk, rate);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ writew(config1, NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1);
+
+ dev_dbg(host->dev, "Setting rate to %ldHz, %s mode\n", rate_round,
+ config1 & NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ONE_CYCLE ? "One cycle (EDO)" :
+ "normal");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void preset_v2(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
}
}
+static int mxc_nand_onfi_set_features(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip, int addr,
+ u8 *subfeature_param)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
+ int i;
+
+ if (!chip->onfi_version ||
+ !(le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.opt_cmd)
+ & ONFI_OPT_CMD_SET_GET_FEATURES))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ host->buf_start = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN; ++i)
+ chip->write_byte(mtd, subfeature_param[i]);
+
+ memcpy32_toio(host->main_area0, host->data_buf, mtd->writesize);
+ host->devtype_data->send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES, false);
+ mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, addr, -1);
+ host->devtype_data->send_page(mtd, NFC_INPUT);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mxc_nand_onfi_get_features(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip, int addr,
+ u8 *subfeature_param)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
+ int i;
+
+ if (!chip->onfi_version ||
+ !(le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.opt_cmd)
+ & ONFI_OPT_CMD_SET_GET_FEATURES))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ host->devtype_data->send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES, false);
+ mxc_do_addr_cycle(mtd, addr, -1);
+ host->devtype_data->send_page(mtd, NFC_OUTPUT);
+ memcpy32_fromio(host->data_buf, host->main_area0, 512);
+ host->buf_start = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN; ++i)
+ *subfeature_param++ = chip->read_byte(mtd);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* The generic flash bbt decriptors overlap with our ecc
* hardware, so define some i.MX specific ones.
.ooblayout = &mxc_v2_ooblayout_ops,
.select_chip = mxc_nand_select_chip_v2,
.correct_data = mxc_nand_correct_data_v2_v3,
+ .setup_data_interface = mxc_nand_v2_setup_data_interface,
.irqpending_quirk = 0,
.needs_ip = 0,
.regs_offset = 0x1e00,
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, mxcnd_devtype);
-#ifdef CONFIG_OF_MTD
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id mxcnd_dt_ids[] = {
{
.compatible = "fsl,imx21-nand",
this->read_word = mxc_nand_read_word;
this->write_buf = mxc_nand_write_buf;
this->read_buf = mxc_nand_read_buf;
+ this->onfi_set_features = mxc_nand_onfi_set_features;
+ this->onfi_get_features = mxc_nand_onfi_get_features;
host->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(host->clk))
if (err < 0)
return err;
+ this->setup_data_interface = host->devtype_data->setup_data_interface;
+
if (host->devtype_data->needs_ip) {
res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
host->regs_ip = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
column >>= 1;
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column, ctrl);
ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
- chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column >> 8, ctrl);
+
+ /* Only output a single addr cycle for 8bits opcodes. */
+ if (!nand_opcode_8bits(command))
+ chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column >> 8, ctrl);
}
if (page_addr != -1) {
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr, ctrl);
return status;
}
+/**
+ * nand_reset_data_interface - Reset data interface and timings
+ * @chip: The NAND chip
+ *
+ * Reset the Data interface and timings to ONFI mode 0.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 for success or negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+static int nand_reset_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ const struct nand_data_interface *conf;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!chip->setup_data_interface)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * The ONFI specification says:
+ * "
+ * To transition from NV-DDR or NV-DDR2 to the SDR data
+ * interface, the host shall use the Reset (FFh) command
+ * using SDR timing mode 0. A device in any timing mode is
+ * required to recognize Reset (FFh) command issued in SDR
+ * timing mode 0.
+ * "
+ *
+ * Configure the data interface in SDR mode and set the
+ * timings to timing mode 0.
+ */
+
+ conf = nand_get_default_data_interface();
+ ret = chip->setup_data_interface(mtd, conf, false);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_err("Failed to configure data interface to SDR timing mode 0\n");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_setup_data_interface - Setup the best data interface and timings
+ * @chip: The NAND chip
+ *
+ * Find and configure the best data interface and NAND timings supported by
+ * the chip and the driver.
+ * First tries to retrieve supported timing modes from ONFI information,
+ * and if the NAND chip does not support ONFI, relies on the
+ * ->onfi_timing_mode_default specified in the nand_ids table.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 for success or negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+static int nand_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!chip->setup_data_interface || !chip->data_interface)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure the timing mode has been changed on the chip side
+ * before changing timings on the controller side.
+ */
+ if (chip->onfi_version) {
+ u8 tmode_param[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN] = {
+ chip->onfi_timing_mode_default,
+ };
+
+ ret = chip->onfi_set_features(mtd, chip,
+ ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE,
+ tmode_param);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ ret = chip->setup_data_interface(mtd, chip->data_interface, false);
+err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_init_data_interface - find the best data interface and timings
+ * @chip: The NAND chip
+ *
+ * Find the best data interface and NAND timings supported by the chip
+ * and the driver.
+ * First tries to retrieve supported timing modes from ONFI information,
+ * and if the NAND chip does not support ONFI, relies on the
+ * ->onfi_timing_mode_default specified in the nand_ids table. After this
+ * function nand_chip->data_interface is initialized with the best timing mode
+ * available.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 for success or negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+static int nand_init_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ int modes, mode, ret;
+
+ if (!chip->setup_data_interface)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * First try to identify the best timings from ONFI parameters and
+ * if the NAND does not support ONFI, fallback to the default ONFI
+ * timing mode.
+ */
+ modes = onfi_get_async_timing_mode(chip);
+ if (modes == ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN) {
+ if (!chip->onfi_timing_mode_default)
+ return 0;
+
+ modes = GENMASK(chip->onfi_timing_mode_default, 0);
+ }
+
+ chip->data_interface = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip->data_interface),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!chip->data_interface)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (mode = fls(modes) - 1; mode >= 0; mode--) {
+ ret = onfi_init_data_interface(chip, chip->data_interface,
+ NAND_SDR_IFACE, mode);
+ if (ret)
+ continue;
+
+ ret = chip->setup_data_interface(mtd, chip->data_interface,
+ true);
+ if (!ret) {
+ chip->onfi_timing_mode_default = mode;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nand_release_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ kfree(chip->data_interface);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_reset - Reset and initialize a NAND device
+ * @chip: The NAND chip
+ *
+ * Returns 0 for success or negative error code otherwise
+ */
+int nand_reset(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nand_reset_data_interface(chip);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
+
+ ret = nand_setup_data_interface(chip);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/**
* __nand_unlock - [REPLACEABLE] unlocks specified locked blocks
* @mtd: mtd info
* some operation can also clear the bit 7 of status register
* eg. erase/program a locked block
*/
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
+ nand_reset(chip);
/* Check, if it is write protected */
if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) {
* some operation can also clear the bit 7 of status register
* eg. erase/program a locked block
*/
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
+ nand_reset(chip);
/* Check, if it is write protected */
if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) {
static int nand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
{
- int ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ int ret;
ops->retlen = 0;
return -EINVAL;
}
- nand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING);
-
- switch (ops->mode) {
- case MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB:
- case MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB:
- case MTD_OPS_RAW:
- break;
+ if (ops->mode != MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB &&
+ ops->mode != MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB &&
+ ops->mode != MTD_OPS_RAW)
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
- default:
- goto out;
- }
+ nand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING);
if (!ops->datbuf)
ret = nand_do_read_oob(mtd, from, ops);
else
ret = nand_do_read_ops(mtd, from, ops);
-out:
nand_release_device(mtd);
return ret;
}
* if we don't do this. I have no clue why, but I seem to have 'fixed'
* it in the doc2000 driver in August 1999. dwmw2.
*/
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
+ nand_reset(chip);
/* Check, if it is write protected */
if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) {
if (!chip->controller) {
chip->controller = &chip->hwcontrol;
- spin_lock_init(&chip->controller->lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&chip->controller->wq);
+ nand_hw_control_init(chip->controller);
}
}
* Reset the chip, required by some chips (e.g. Micron MT29FxGxxxxx)
* after power-up.
*/
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
+ nand_reset(chip);
/* Send the command for reading device ID */
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
if (ecc_step > 0)
chip->ecc.size = ecc_step;
+ if (of_property_read_bool(dn, "nand-ecc-maximize"))
+ chip->ecc.options |= NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE;
+
return 0;
}
if (!mtd->name && mtd->dev.parent)
mtd->name = dev_name(mtd->dev.parent);
+ if ((!chip->cmdfunc || !chip->select_chip) && !chip->cmd_ctrl) {
+ /*
+ * Default functions assigned for chip_select() and
+ * cmdfunc() both expect cmd_ctrl() to be populated,
+ * so we need to check that that's the case
+ */
+ pr_err("chip.cmd_ctrl() callback is not provided");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
/* Set the default functions */
nand_set_defaults(chip, chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16);
return PTR_ERR(type);
}
+ ret = nand_init_data_interface(chip);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
/* Check for a chip array */
for (i = 1; i < maxchips; i++) {
chip->select_chip(mtd, i);
/* See comment in nand_get_flash_type for reset */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
+ nand_reset(chip);
/* Send the command for reading device ID */
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
/* Read manufacturer and device IDs */
ecc->write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw;
ecc->read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
ecc->write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
+
/*
* Board driver should supply ecc.size and ecc.strength
* values to select how many bits are correctable.
}
mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &nand_ooblayout_lp_ops);
+
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We can only maximize ECC config when the default layout is
+ * used, otherwise we don't know how many bytes can really be
+ * used.
+ */
+ if (mtd->ooblayout == &nand_ooblayout_lp_ops &&
+ ecc->options & NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE) {
+ int steps, bytes;
+
+ /* Always prefer 1k blocks over 512bytes ones */
+ ecc->size = 1024;
+ steps = mtd->writesize / ecc->size;
+
+ /* Reserve 2 bytes for the BBM */
+ bytes = (mtd->oobsize - 2) / steps;
+ ecc->strength = bytes * 8 / fls(8 * ecc->size);
}
/* See nand_bch_init() for details. */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan);
/**
- * nand_release - [NAND Interface] Free resources held by the NAND device
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * nand_cleanup - [NAND Interface] Free resources held by the NAND device
+ * @chip: NAND chip object
*/
-void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+void nand_cleanup(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
-
if (chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_SOFT &&
chip->ecc.algo == NAND_ECC_BCH)
nand_bch_free((struct nand_bch_control *)chip->ecc.priv);
- mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
+ nand_release_data_interface(chip);
/* Free bad block table memory */
kfree(chip->bbt);
& NAND_BBT_DYNAMICSTRUCT)
kfree(chip->badblock_pattern);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_cleanup);
+
+/**
+ * nand_release - [NAND Interface] Unregister the MTD device and free resources
+ * held by the NAND device
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ */
+void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
+ nand_cleanup(mtd_to_nand(mtd));
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_release);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
search_bbt(mtd, buf, md);
}
+/**
+ * get_bbt_block - Get the first valid eraseblock suitable to store a BBT
+ * @this: the NAND device
+ * @td: the BBT description
+ * @md: the mirror BBT descriptor
+ * @chip: the CHIP selector
+ *
+ * This functions returns a positive block number pointing a valid eraseblock
+ * suitable to store a BBT (i.e. in the range reserved for BBT), or -ENOSPC if
+ * all blocks are already used of marked bad. If td->pages[chip] was already
+ * pointing to a valid block we re-use it, otherwise we search for the next
+ * valid one.
+ */
+static int get_bbt_block(struct nand_chip *this, struct nand_bbt_descr *td,
+ struct nand_bbt_descr *md, int chip)
+{
+ int startblock, dir, page, numblocks, i;
+
+ /*
+ * There was already a version of the table, reuse the page. This
+ * applies for absolute placement too, as we have the page number in
+ * td->pages.
+ */
+ if (td->pages[chip] != -1)
+ return td->pages[chip] >>
+ (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift);
+
+ numblocks = (int)(this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift);
+ if (!(td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP))
+ numblocks *= this->numchips;
+
+ /*
+ * Automatic placement of the bad block table. Search direction
+ * top -> down?
+ */
+ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK) {
+ startblock = numblocks * (chip + 1) - 1;
+ dir = -1;
+ } else {
+ startblock = chip * numblocks;
+ dir = 1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < td->maxblocks; i++) {
+ int block = startblock + dir * i;
+
+ /* Check, if the block is bad */
+ switch (bbt_get_entry(this, block)) {
+ case BBT_BLOCK_WORN:
+ case BBT_BLOCK_FACTORY_BAD:
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ page = block << (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift);
+
+ /* Check, if the block is used by the mirror table */
+ if (!md || md->pages[chip] != page)
+ return block;
+ }
+
+ return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mark_bbt_block_bad - Mark one of the block reserved for BBT bad
+ * @this: the NAND device
+ * @td: the BBT description
+ * @chip: the CHIP selector
+ * @block: the BBT block to mark
+ *
+ * Blocks reserved for BBT can become bad. This functions is an helper to mark
+ * such blocks as bad. It takes care of updating the in-memory BBT, marking the
+ * block as bad using a bad block marker and invalidating the associated
+ * td->pages[] entry.
+ */
+static void mark_bbt_block_bad(struct nand_chip *this,
+ struct nand_bbt_descr *td,
+ int chip, int block)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(this);
+ loff_t to;
+ int res;
+
+ bbt_mark_entry(this, block, BBT_BLOCK_WORN);
+
+ to = (loff_t)block << this->bbt_erase_shift;
+ res = this->block_markbad(mtd, to);
+ if (res)
+ pr_warn("nand_bbt: error %d while marking block %d bad\n",
+ res, block);
+
+ td->pages[chip] = -1;
+}
+
/**
* write_bbt - [GENERIC] (Re)write the bad block table
* @mtd: MTD device structure
struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
struct erase_info einfo;
int i, res, chip = 0;
- int bits, startblock, dir, page, offs, numblocks, sft, sftmsk;
+ int bits, page, offs, numblocks, sft, sftmsk;
int nrchips, pageoffs, ooboffs;
uint8_t msk[4];
uint8_t rcode = td->reserved_block_code;
}
/* Loop through the chips */
- for (; chip < nrchips; chip++) {
- /*
- * There was already a version of the table, reuse the page
- * This applies for absolute placement too, as we have the
- * page nr. in td->pages.
- */
- if (td->pages[chip] != -1) {
- page = td->pages[chip];
- goto write;
+ while (chip < nrchips) {
+ int block;
+
+ block = get_bbt_block(this, td, md, chip);
+ if (block < 0) {
+ pr_err("No space left to write bad block table\n");
+ res = block;
+ goto outerr;
}
/*
- * Automatic placement of the bad block table. Search direction
- * top -> down?
+ * get_bbt_block() returns a block number, shift the value to
+ * get a page number.
*/
- if (td->options & NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK) {
- startblock = numblocks * (chip + 1) - 1;
- dir = -1;
- } else {
- startblock = chip * numblocks;
- dir = 1;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < td->maxblocks; i++) {
- int block = startblock + dir * i;
- /* Check, if the block is bad */
- switch (bbt_get_entry(this, block)) {
- case BBT_BLOCK_WORN:
- case BBT_BLOCK_FACTORY_BAD:
- continue;
- }
- page = block <<
- (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift);
- /* Check, if the block is used by the mirror table */
- if (!md || md->pages[chip] != page)
- goto write;
- }
- pr_err("No space left to write bad block table\n");
- return -ENOSPC;
- write:
+ page = block << (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift);
/* Set up shift count and masks for the flash table */
bits = td->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK;
einfo.addr = to;
einfo.len = 1 << this->bbt_erase_shift;
res = nand_erase_nand(mtd, &einfo, 1);
- if (res < 0)
- goto outerr;
+ if (res < 0) {
+ pr_warn("nand_bbt: error while erasing BBT block %d\n",
+ res);
+ mark_bbt_block_bad(this, td, chip, block);
+ continue;
+ }
res = scan_write_bbt(mtd, to, len, buf,
td->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB ? NULL :
&buf[len]);
- if (res < 0)
- goto outerr;
+ if (res < 0) {
+ pr_warn("nand_bbt: error while writing BBT block %d\n",
+ res);
+ mark_bbt_block_bad(this, td, chip, block);
+ continue;
+ }
pr_info("Bad block table written to 0x%012llx, version 0x%02X\n",
(unsigned long long)to, td->version[chip]);
/* Mark it as used */
- td->pages[chip] = page;
+ td->pages[chip++] = page;
}
return 0;
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
-static const struct nand_sdr_timings onfi_sdr_timings[] = {
+static const struct nand_data_interface onfi_sdr_timings[] = {
/* Mode 0 */
{
- .tADL_min = 200000,
- .tALH_min = 20000,
- .tALS_min = 50000,
- .tAR_min = 25000,
- .tCEA_max = 100000,
- .tCEH_min = 20000,
- .tCH_min = 20000,
- .tCHZ_max = 100000,
- .tCLH_min = 20000,
- .tCLR_min = 20000,
- .tCLS_min = 50000,
- .tCOH_min = 0,
- .tCS_min = 70000,
- .tDH_min = 20000,
- .tDS_min = 40000,
- .tFEAT_max = 1000000,
- .tIR_min = 10000,
- .tITC_max = 1000000,
- .tRC_min = 100000,
- .tREA_max = 40000,
- .tREH_min = 30000,
- .tRHOH_min = 0,
- .tRHW_min = 200000,
- .tRHZ_max = 200000,
- .tRLOH_min = 0,
- .tRP_min = 50000,
- .tRST_max = 250000000000ULL,
- .tWB_max = 200000,
- .tRR_min = 40000,
- .tWC_min = 100000,
- .tWH_min = 30000,
- .tWHR_min = 120000,
- .tWP_min = 50000,
- .tWW_min = 100000,
+ .type = NAND_SDR_IFACE,
+ .timings.sdr = {
+ .tADL_min = 400000,
+ .tALH_min = 20000,
+ .tALS_min = 50000,
+ .tAR_min = 25000,
+ .tCEA_max = 100000,
+ .tCEH_min = 20000,
+ .tCH_min = 20000,
+ .tCHZ_max = 100000,
+ .tCLH_min = 20000,
+ .tCLR_min = 20000,
+ .tCLS_min = 50000,
+ .tCOH_min = 0,
+ .tCS_min = 70000,
+ .tDH_min = 20000,
+ .tDS_min = 40000,
+ .tFEAT_max = 1000000,
+ .tIR_min = 10000,
+ .tITC_max = 1000000,
+ .tRC_min = 100000,
+ .tREA_max = 40000,
+ .tREH_min = 30000,
+ .tRHOH_min = 0,
+ .tRHW_min = 200000,
+ .tRHZ_max = 200000,
+ .tRLOH_min = 0,
+ .tRP_min = 50000,
+ .tRR_min = 40000,
+ .tRST_max = 250000000000ULL,
+ .tWB_max = 200000,
+ .tWC_min = 100000,
+ .tWH_min = 30000,
+ .tWHR_min = 120000,
+ .tWP_min = 50000,
+ .tWW_min = 100000,
+ },
},
/* Mode 1 */
{
- .tADL_min = 100000,
- .tALH_min = 10000,
- .tALS_min = 25000,
- .tAR_min = 10000,
- .tCEA_max = 45000,
- .tCEH_min = 20000,
- .tCH_min = 10000,
- .tCHZ_max = 50000,
- .tCLH_min = 10000,
- .tCLR_min = 10000,
- .tCLS_min = 25000,
- .tCOH_min = 15000,
- .tCS_min = 35000,
- .tDH_min = 10000,
- .tDS_min = 20000,
- .tFEAT_max = 1000000,
- .tIR_min = 0,
- .tITC_max = 1000000,
- .tRC_min = 50000,
- .tREA_max = 30000,
- .tREH_min = 15000,
- .tRHOH_min = 15000,
- .tRHW_min = 100000,
- .tRHZ_max = 100000,
- .tRLOH_min = 0,
- .tRP_min = 25000,
- .tRR_min = 20000,
- .tRST_max = 500000000,
- .tWB_max = 100000,
- .tWC_min = 45000,
- .tWH_min = 15000,
- .tWHR_min = 80000,
- .tWP_min = 25000,
- .tWW_min = 100000,
+ .type = NAND_SDR_IFACE,
+ .timings.sdr = {
+ .tADL_min = 400000,
+ .tALH_min = 10000,
+ .tALS_min = 25000,
+ .tAR_min = 10000,
+ .tCEA_max = 45000,
+ .tCEH_min = 20000,
+ .tCH_min = 10000,
+ .tCHZ_max = 50000,
+ .tCLH_min = 10000,
+ .tCLR_min = 10000,
+ .tCLS_min = 25000,
+ .tCOH_min = 15000,
+ .tCS_min = 35000,
+ .tDH_min = 10000,
+ .tDS_min = 20000,
+ .tFEAT_max = 1000000,
+ .tIR_min = 0,
+ .tITC_max = 1000000,
+ .tRC_min = 50000,
+ .tREA_max = 30000,
+ .tREH_min = 15000,
+ .tRHOH_min = 15000,
+ .tRHW_min = 100000,
+ .tRHZ_max = 100000,
+ .tRLOH_min = 0,
+ .tRP_min = 25000,
+ .tRR_min = 20000,
+ .tRST_max = 500000000,
+ .tWB_max = 100000,
+ .tWC_min = 45000,
+ .tWH_min = 15000,
+ .tWHR_min = 80000,
+ .tWP_min = 25000,
+ .tWW_min = 100000,
+ },
},
/* Mode 2 */
{
- .tADL_min = 100000,
- .tALH_min = 10000,
- .tALS_min = 15000,
- .tAR_min = 10000,
- .tCEA_max = 30000,
- .tCEH_min = 20000,
- .tCH_min = 10000,
- .tCHZ_max = 50000,
- .tCLH_min = 10000,
- .tCLR_min = 10000,
- .tCLS_min = 15000,
- .tCOH_min = 15000,
- .tCS_min = 25000,
- .tDH_min = 5000,
- .tDS_min = 15000,
- .tFEAT_max = 1000000,
- .tIR_min = 0,
- .tITC_max = 1000000,
- .tRC_min = 35000,
- .tREA_max = 25000,
- .tREH_min = 15000,
- .tRHOH_min = 15000,
- .tRHW_min = 100000,
- .tRHZ_max = 100000,
- .tRLOH_min = 0,
- .tRR_min = 20000,
- .tRST_max = 500000000,
- .tWB_max = 100000,
- .tRP_min = 17000,
- .tWC_min = 35000,
- .tWH_min = 15000,
- .tWHR_min = 80000,
- .tWP_min = 17000,
- .tWW_min = 100000,
+ .type = NAND_SDR_IFACE,
+ .timings.sdr = {
+ .tADL_min = 400000,
+ .tALH_min = 10000,
+ .tALS_min = 15000,
+ .tAR_min = 10000,
+ .tCEA_max = 30000,
+ .tCEH_min = 20000,
+ .tCH_min = 10000,
+ .tCHZ_max = 50000,
+ .tCLH_min = 10000,
+ .tCLR_min = 10000,
+ .tCLS_min = 15000,
+ .tCOH_min = 15000,
+ .tCS_min = 25000,
+ .tDH_min = 5000,
+ .tDS_min = 15000,
+ .tFEAT_max = 1000000,
+ .tIR_min = 0,
+ .tITC_max = 1000000,
+ .tRC_min = 35000,
+ .tREA_max = 25000,
+ .tREH_min = 15000,
+ .tRHOH_min = 15000,
+ .tRHW_min = 100000,
+ .tRHZ_max = 100000,
+ .tRLOH_min = 0,
+ .tRR_min = 20000,
+ .tRST_max = 500000000,
+ .tWB_max = 100000,
+ .tRP_min = 17000,
+ .tWC_min = 35000,
+ .tWH_min = 15000,
+ .tWHR_min = 80000,
+ .tWP_min = 17000,
+ .tWW_min = 100000,
+ },
},
/* Mode 3 */
{
- .tADL_min = 100000,
- .tALH_min = 5000,
- .tALS_min = 10000,
- .tAR_min = 10000,
- .tCEA_max = 25000,
- .tCEH_min = 20000,
- .tCH_min = 5000,
- .tCHZ_max = 50000,
- .tCLH_min = 5000,
- .tCLR_min = 10000,
- .tCLS_min = 10000,
- .tCOH_min = 15000,
- .tCS_min = 25000,
- .tDH_min = 5000,
- .tDS_min = 10000,
- .tFEAT_max = 1000000,
- .tIR_min = 0,
- .tITC_max = 1000000,
- .tRC_min = 30000,
- .tREA_max = 20000,
- .tREH_min = 10000,
- .tRHOH_min = 15000,
- .tRHW_min = 100000,
- .tRHZ_max = 100000,
- .tRLOH_min = 0,
- .tRP_min = 15000,
- .tRR_min = 20000,
- .tRST_max = 500000000,
- .tWB_max = 100000,
- .tWC_min = 30000,
- .tWH_min = 10000,
- .tWHR_min = 80000,
- .tWP_min = 15000,
- .tWW_min = 100000,
+ .type = NAND_SDR_IFACE,
+ .timings.sdr = {
+ .tADL_min = 400000,
+ .tALH_min = 5000,
+ .tALS_min = 10000,
+ .tAR_min = 10000,
+ .tCEA_max = 25000,
+ .tCEH_min = 20000,
+ .tCH_min = 5000,
+ .tCHZ_max = 50000,
+ .tCLH_min = 5000,
+ .tCLR_min = 10000,
+ .tCLS_min = 10000,
+ .tCOH_min = 15000,
+ .tCS_min = 25000,
+ .tDH_min = 5000,
+ .tDS_min = 10000,
+ .tFEAT_max = 1000000,
+ .tIR_min = 0,
+ .tITC_max = 1000000,
+ .tRC_min = 30000,
+ .tREA_max = 20000,
+ .tREH_min = 10000,
+ .tRHOH_min = 15000,
+ .tRHW_min = 100000,
+ .tRHZ_max = 100000,
+ .tRLOH_min = 0,
+ .tRP_min = 15000,
+ .tRR_min = 20000,
+ .tRST_max = 500000000,
+ .tWB_max = 100000,
+ .tWC_min = 30000,
+ .tWH_min = 10000,
+ .tWHR_min = 80000,
+ .tWP_min = 15000,
+ .tWW_min = 100000,
+ },
},
/* Mode 4 */
{
- .tADL_min = 70000,
- .tALH_min = 5000,
- .tALS_min = 10000,
- .tAR_min = 10000,
- .tCEA_max = 25000,
- .tCEH_min = 20000,
- .tCH_min = 5000,
- .tCHZ_max = 30000,
- .tCLH_min = 5000,
- .tCLR_min = 10000,
- .tCLS_min = 10000,
- .tCOH_min = 15000,
- .tCS_min = 20000,
- .tDH_min = 5000,
- .tDS_min = 10000,
- .tFEAT_max = 1000000,
- .tIR_min = 0,
- .tITC_max = 1000000,
- .tRC_min = 25000,
- .tREA_max = 20000,
- .tREH_min = 10000,
- .tRHOH_min = 15000,
- .tRHW_min = 100000,
- .tRHZ_max = 100000,
- .tRLOH_min = 5000,
- .tRP_min = 12000,
- .tRR_min = 20000,
- .tRST_max = 500000000,
- .tWB_max = 100000,
- .tWC_min = 25000,
- .tWH_min = 10000,
- .tWHR_min = 80000,
- .tWP_min = 12000,
- .tWW_min = 100000,
+ .type = NAND_SDR_IFACE,
+ .timings.sdr = {
+ .tADL_min = 400000,
+ .tALH_min = 5000,
+ .tALS_min = 10000,
+ .tAR_min = 10000,
+ .tCEA_max = 25000,
+ .tCEH_min = 20000,
+ .tCH_min = 5000,
+ .tCHZ_max = 30000,
+ .tCLH_min = 5000,
+ .tCLR_min = 10000,
+ .tCLS_min = 10000,
+ .tCOH_min = 15000,
+ .tCS_min = 20000,
+ .tDH_min = 5000,
+ .tDS_min = 10000,
+ .tFEAT_max = 1000000,
+ .tIR_min = 0,
+ .tITC_max = 1000000,
+ .tRC_min = 25000,
+ .tREA_max = 20000,
+ .tREH_min = 10000,
+ .tRHOH_min = 15000,
+ .tRHW_min = 100000,
+ .tRHZ_max = 100000,
+ .tRLOH_min = 5000,
+ .tRP_min = 12000,
+ .tRR_min = 20000,
+ .tRST_max = 500000000,
+ .tWB_max = 100000,
+ .tWC_min = 25000,
+ .tWH_min = 10000,
+ .tWHR_min = 80000,
+ .tWP_min = 12000,
+ .tWW_min = 100000,
+ },
},
/* Mode 5 */
{
- .tADL_min = 70000,
- .tALH_min = 5000,
- .tALS_min = 10000,
- .tAR_min = 10000,
- .tCEA_max = 25000,
- .tCEH_min = 20000,
- .tCH_min = 5000,
- .tCHZ_max = 30000,
- .tCLH_min = 5000,
- .tCLR_min = 10000,
- .tCLS_min = 10000,
- .tCOH_min = 15000,
- .tCS_min = 15000,
- .tDH_min = 5000,
- .tDS_min = 7000,
- .tFEAT_max = 1000000,
- .tIR_min = 0,
- .tITC_max = 1000000,
- .tRC_min = 20000,
- .tREA_max = 16000,
- .tREH_min = 7000,
- .tRHOH_min = 15000,
- .tRHW_min = 100000,
- .tRHZ_max = 100000,
- .tRLOH_min = 5000,
- .tRP_min = 10000,
- .tRR_min = 20000,
- .tRST_max = 500000000,
- .tWB_max = 100000,
- .tWC_min = 20000,
- .tWH_min = 7000,
- .tWHR_min = 80000,
- .tWP_min = 10000,
- .tWW_min = 100000,
+ .type = NAND_SDR_IFACE,
+ .timings.sdr = {
+ .tADL_min = 400000,
+ .tALH_min = 5000,
+ .tALS_min = 10000,
+ .tAR_min = 10000,
+ .tCEA_max = 25000,
+ .tCEH_min = 20000,
+ .tCH_min = 5000,
+ .tCHZ_max = 30000,
+ .tCLH_min = 5000,
+ .tCLR_min = 10000,
+ .tCLS_min = 10000,
+ .tCOH_min = 15000,
+ .tCS_min = 15000,
+ .tDH_min = 5000,
+ .tDS_min = 7000,
+ .tFEAT_max = 1000000,
+ .tIR_min = 0,
+ .tITC_max = 1000000,
+ .tRC_min = 20000,
+ .tREA_max = 16000,
+ .tREH_min = 7000,
+ .tRHOH_min = 15000,
+ .tRHW_min = 100000,
+ .tRHZ_max = 100000,
+ .tRLOH_min = 5000,
+ .tRP_min = 10000,
+ .tRR_min = 20000,
+ .tRST_max = 500000000,
+ .tWB_max = 100000,
+ .tWC_min = 20000,
+ .tWH_min = 7000,
+ .tWHR_min = 80000,
+ .tWP_min = 10000,
+ .tWW_min = 100000,
+ },
},
};
if (mode < 0 || mode >= ARRAY_SIZE(onfi_sdr_timings))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- return &onfi_sdr_timings[mode];
+ return &onfi_sdr_timings[mode].timings.sdr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(onfi_async_timing_mode_to_sdr_timings);
+
+/**
+ * onfi_init_data_interface - [NAND Interface] Initialize a data interface from
+ * given ONFI mode
+ * @iface: The data interface to be initialized
+ * @mode: The ONFI timing mode
+ */
+int onfi_init_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ struct nand_data_interface *iface,
+ enum nand_data_interface_type type,
+ int timing_mode)
+{
+ if (type != NAND_SDR_IFACE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (timing_mode < 0 || timing_mode >= ARRAY_SIZE(onfi_sdr_timings))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *iface = onfi_sdr_timings[timing_mode];
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: initialize timings that cannot be deduced from timing mode:
+ * tR, tPROG, tCCS, ...
+ * These information are part of the ONFI parameter page.
+ */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(onfi_init_data_interface);
+
+/**
+ * nand_get_default_data_interface - [NAND Interface] Retrieve NAND
+ * data interface for mode 0. This is used as default timing after
+ * reset.
+ */
+const struct nand_data_interface *nand_get_default_data_interface(void)
+{
+ return &onfi_sdr_timings[0];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_get_default_data_interface);
ndfc = &ndfc_ctrl[cs];
ndfc->chip_select = cs;
- spin_lock_init(&ndfc->ndfc_control.lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&ndfc->ndfc_control.wq);
+ nand_hw_control_init(&ndfc->ndfc_control);
ndfc->ofdev = ofdev;
dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, ndfc);
return 0;
return_error:
- if (info->dma)
+ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(info->dma))
dma_release_channel(info->dma);
if (nand_chip->ecc.priv) {
nand_bch_free(nand_chip->ecc.priv);
chip->cmdfunc = nand_cmdfunc;
}
- spin_lock_init(&chip->controller->lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&chip->controller->wq);
+ nand_hw_control_init(chip->controller);
info->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get nand clock\n");
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nandc->desc_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nandc->host_list);
- spin_lock_init(&nandc->controller.lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&nandc->controller.wq);
+ nand_hw_control_init(&nandc->controller);
return 0;
}
enum s3c_cpu_type cpu_type;
-#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C24XX_CPUFREQ
struct notifier_block freq_transition;
#endif
};
/* cpufreq driver support */
-#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_S3C24XX_CPUFREQ
static int s3c2410_nand_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long val, void *data)
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
- spin_lock_init(&info->controller.lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&info->controller.wq);
+ nand_hw_control_init(&info->controller);
/* get the clock source and enable it */
struct dma_chan *chan;
enum dma_transfer_direction tr_dir;
dma_addr_t dma_addr;
- dma_cookie_t cookie = -EINVAL;
+ dma_cookie_t cookie;
uint32_t reg;
int ret;
desc->callback = flctl_dma_complete;
desc->callback_param = flctl;
cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
+ if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) {
+ ret = dma_submit_error(cookie);
+ dev_warn(&flctl->pdev->dev,
+ "DMA submit failed, falling back to PIO\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
} else {
#define sunxi_nand_lookup_timing(l, p, c) \
_sunxi_nand_lookup_timing(l, ARRAY_SIZE(l), p, c)
-static int sunxi_nand_chip_set_timings(struct sunxi_nand_chip *chip,
- const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings)
+static int sunxi_nfc_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ const struct nand_data_interface *conf,
+ bool check_only)
{
+ struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct sunxi_nand_chip *chip = to_sunxi_nand(nand);
struct sunxi_nfc *nfc = to_sunxi_nfc(chip->nand.controller);
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
u32 min_clk_period = 0;
s32 tWB, tADL, tWHR, tRHW, tCAD;
long real_clk_rate;
+ timings = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf);
+ if (IS_ERR(timings))
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
/* T1 <=> tCLS */
if (timings->tCLS_min > min_clk_period)
min_clk_period = timings->tCLS_min;
return tRHW;
}
+ if (check_only)
+ return 0;
+
/*
* TODO: according to ONFI specs this value only applies for DDR NAND,
* but Allwinner seems to set this to 0x7. Mimic them for now.
return 0;
}
-static int sunxi_nand_chip_init_timings(struct sunxi_nand_chip *chip,
- struct device_node *np)
-{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&chip->nand);
- const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
- int ret;
- int mode;
-
- mode = onfi_get_async_timing_mode(&chip->nand);
- if (mode == ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN) {
- mode = chip->nand.onfi_timing_mode_default;
- } else {
- uint8_t feature[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN] = {};
- int i;
-
- mode = fls(mode) - 1;
- if (mode < 0)
- mode = 0;
-
- feature[0] = mode;
- for (i = 0; i < chip->nsels; i++) {
- chip->nand.select_chip(mtd, i);
- ret = chip->nand.onfi_set_features(mtd, &chip->nand,
- ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE,
- feature);
- chip->nand.select_chip(mtd, -1);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- }
- }
-
- timings = onfi_async_timing_mode_to_sdr_timings(mode);
- if (IS_ERR(timings))
- return PTR_ERR(timings);
-
- return sunxi_nand_chip_set_timings(chip, timings);
-}
-
static int sunxi_nand_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
{
int ret;
int i;
+ if (ecc->options & NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE) {
+ int bytes;
+
+ ecc->size = 1024;
+ nsectors = mtd->writesize / ecc->size;
+
+ /* Reserve 2 bytes for the BBM */
+ bytes = (mtd->oobsize - 2) / nsectors;
+
+ /* 4 non-ECC bytes are added before each ECC bytes section */
+ bytes -= 4;
+
+ /* and bytes has to be even. */
+ if (bytes % 2)
+ bytes--;
+
+ ecc->strength = bytes * 8 / fls(8 * ecc->size);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(strengths); i++) {
+ if (strengths[i] > ecc->strength)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!i)
+ ecc->strength = 0;
+ else
+ ecc->strength = strengths[i - 1];
+ }
+
if (ecc->size != 512 && ecc->size != 1024)
return -EINVAL;
static int sunxi_nand_chip_init(struct device *dev, struct sunxi_nfc *nfc,
struct device_node *np)
{
- const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
struct sunxi_nand_chip *chip;
struct mtd_info *mtd;
struct nand_chip *nand;
nand->read_buf = sunxi_nfc_read_buf;
nand->write_buf = sunxi_nfc_write_buf;
nand->read_byte = sunxi_nfc_read_byte;
+ nand->setup_data_interface = sunxi_nfc_setup_data_interface;
mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
mtd->dev.parent = dev;
- timings = onfi_async_timing_mode_to_sdr_timings(0);
- if (IS_ERR(timings)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(timings);
- dev_err(dev,
- "could not retrieve timings for ONFI mode 0: %d\n",
- ret);
- return ret;
- }
-
- ret = sunxi_nand_chip_set_timings(chip, timings);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "could not configure chip timings: %d\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
-
ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, nsels, NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
nand->options |= NAND_SUBPAGE_READ;
- ret = sunxi_nand_chip_init_timings(chip, np);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "could not configure chip timings: %d\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
-
ret = sunxi_nand_ecc_init(mtd, &nand->ecc, np);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "ECC init failed: %d\n", ret);
return -ENOMEM;
nfc->dev = dev;
- spin_lock_init(&nfc->controller.lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&nfc->controller.wq);
+ nand_hw_control_init(&nfc->controller);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfc->chips);
r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
dev_info(&dev->dev, "CLK:%ldMHz HOLD:%d SPW:%d\n",
(gbusclk + 500000) / 1000000, hold, spw);
- spin_lock_init(&drvdata->hw_control.lock);
- init_waitqueue_head(&drvdata->hw_control.wq);
+ nand_hw_control_init(&drvdata->hw_control);
platform_set_drvdata(dev, drvdata);
txx9ndfmc_initialize(dev);
help
OpenFirmware PCI IRQ routing helpers
-config OF_MTD
- depends on MTD
- def_bool y
-
config OF_RESERVED_MEM
depends on OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
bool
struct device_node;
/* Scan and identify a NAND device */
-extern int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
+int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
/*
* Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene
* and override command or ECC setup according to flash type.
*/
-extern int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips,
+int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips,
struct nand_flash_dev *table);
-extern int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd);
-/* Free resources held by the NAND device */
-extern void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+/* Unregister the MTD device and free resources held by the NAND device */
+void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd);
/* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */
-extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd);
/* locks all blocks present in the device */
-extern int nand_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
+int nand_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
/* unlocks specified locked blocks */
-extern int nand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
+int nand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
/* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */
#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8
* pages and you want to rely on the default implementation.
*/
#define NAND_ECC_GENERIC_ERASED_CHECK BIT(0)
+#define NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE BIT(1)
/* Bit mask for flags passed to do_nand_read_ecc */
#define NAND_GET_DEVICE 0x80
wait_queue_head_t wq;
};
+static inline void nand_hw_control_init(struct nand_hw_control *nfc)
+{
+ nfc->active = NULL;
+ spin_lock_init(&nfc->lock);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&nfc->wq);
+}
+
/**
* struct nand_ecc_ctrl - Control structure for ECC
* @mode: ECC mode
uint8_t *databuf;
};
+/**
+ * struct nand_sdr_timings - SDR NAND chip timings
+ *
+ * This struct defines the timing requirements of a SDR NAND chip.
+ * These information can be found in every NAND datasheets and the timings
+ * meaning are described in the ONFI specifications:
+ * www.onfi.org/~/media/ONFI/specs/onfi_3_1_spec.pdf (chapter 4.15 Timing
+ * Parameters)
+ *
+ * All these timings are expressed in picoseconds.
+ *
+ * @tALH_min: ALE hold time
+ * @tADL_min: ALE to data loading time
+ * @tALS_min: ALE setup time
+ * @tAR_min: ALE to RE# delay
+ * @tCEA_max: CE# access time
+ * @tCEH_min:
+ * @tCH_min: CE# hold time
+ * @tCHZ_max: CE# high to output hi-Z
+ * @tCLH_min: CLE hold time
+ * @tCLR_min: CLE to RE# delay
+ * @tCLS_min: CLE setup time
+ * @tCOH_min: CE# high to output hold
+ * @tCS_min: CE# setup time
+ * @tDH_min: Data hold time
+ * @tDS_min: Data setup time
+ * @tFEAT_max: Busy time for Set Features and Get Features
+ * @tIR_min: Output hi-Z to RE# low
+ * @tITC_max: Interface and Timing Mode Change time
+ * @tRC_min: RE# cycle time
+ * @tREA_max: RE# access time
+ * @tREH_min: RE# high hold time
+ * @tRHOH_min: RE# high to output hold
+ * @tRHW_min: RE# high to WE# low
+ * @tRHZ_max: RE# high to output hi-Z
+ * @tRLOH_min: RE# low to output hold
+ * @tRP_min: RE# pulse width
+ * @tRR_min: Ready to RE# low (data only)
+ * @tRST_max: Device reset time, measured from the falling edge of R/B# to the
+ * rising edge of R/B#.
+ * @tWB_max: WE# high to SR[6] low
+ * @tWC_min: WE# cycle time
+ * @tWH_min: WE# high hold time
+ * @tWHR_min: WE# high to RE# low
+ * @tWP_min: WE# pulse width
+ * @tWW_min: WP# transition to WE# low
+ */
+struct nand_sdr_timings {
+ u32 tALH_min;
+ u32 tADL_min;
+ u32 tALS_min;
+ u32 tAR_min;
+ u32 tCEA_max;
+ u32 tCEH_min;
+ u32 tCH_min;
+ u32 tCHZ_max;
+ u32 tCLH_min;
+ u32 tCLR_min;
+ u32 tCLS_min;
+ u32 tCOH_min;
+ u32 tCS_min;
+ u32 tDH_min;
+ u32 tDS_min;
+ u32 tFEAT_max;
+ u32 tIR_min;
+ u32 tITC_max;
+ u32 tRC_min;
+ u32 tREA_max;
+ u32 tREH_min;
+ u32 tRHOH_min;
+ u32 tRHW_min;
+ u32 tRHZ_max;
+ u32 tRLOH_min;
+ u32 tRP_min;
+ u32 tRR_min;
+ u64 tRST_max;
+ u32 tWB_max;
+ u32 tWC_min;
+ u32 tWH_min;
+ u32 tWHR_min;
+ u32 tWP_min;
+ u32 tWW_min;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nand_data_interface_type - NAND interface timing type
+ * @NAND_SDR_IFACE: Single Data Rate interface
+ */
+enum nand_data_interface_type {
+ NAND_SDR_IFACE,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nand_data_interface - NAND interface timing
+ * @type: type of the timing
+ * @timings: The timing, type according to @type
+ */
+struct nand_data_interface {
+ enum nand_data_interface_type type;
+ union {
+ struct nand_sdr_timings sdr;
+ } timings;
+};
+
+/**
+ * nand_get_sdr_timings - get SDR timing from data interface
+ * @conf: The data interface
+ */
+static inline const struct nand_sdr_timings *
+nand_get_sdr_timings(const struct nand_data_interface *conf)
+{
+ if (conf->type != NAND_SDR_IFACE)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ return &conf->timings.sdr;
+}
+
/**
* struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data
* @mtd: MTD device registered to the MTD framework
* also from the datasheet. It is the recommended ECC step
* size, if known; if unknown, set to zero.
* @onfi_timing_mode_default: [INTERN] default ONFI timing mode. This field is
- * either deduced from the datasheet if the NAND
- * chip is not ONFI compliant or set to 0 if it is
- * (an ONFI chip is always configured in mode 0
- * after a NAND reset)
+ * set to the actually used ONFI mode if the chip is
+ * ONFI compliant or deduced from the datasheet if
+ * the NAND chip is not ONFI compliant.
* @numchips: [INTERN] number of physical chips
* @chipsize: [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays
* @pagemask: [INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1
* @read_retries: [INTERN] the number of read retry modes supported
* @onfi_set_features: [REPLACEABLE] set the features for ONFI nand
* @onfi_get_features: [REPLACEABLE] get the features for ONFI nand
+ * @setup_data_interface: [OPTIONAL] setup the data interface and timing
* @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer
* @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash
* lookup.
int (*onfi_get_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para);
int (*setup_read_retry)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int retry_mode);
+ int (*setup_data_interface)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ const struct nand_data_interface *conf,
+ bool check_only);
+
int chip_delay;
unsigned int options;
struct nand_jedec_params jedec_params;
};
+ struct nand_data_interface *data_interface;
+
int read_retries;
flstate_t state;
extern struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[];
extern struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[];
-extern int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd);
-extern int nand_markbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs);
-extern int nand_isreserved_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs);
-extern int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt);
-extern int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr,
- int allowbbt);
-extern int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf);
+int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+int nand_markbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs);
+int nand_isreserved_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs);
+int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt);
+int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr,
+ int allowbbt);
+int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf);
/**
* struct platform_nand_chip - chip level device structure
return le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.src_sync_timing_mode);
}
+int onfi_init_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ struct nand_data_interface *iface,
+ enum nand_data_interface_type type,
+ int timing_mode);
+
/*
* Check if it is a SLC nand.
* The !nand_is_slc() can be used to check the MLC/TLC nand chips.
: 0;
}
-/*
- * struct nand_sdr_timings - SDR NAND chip timings
- *
- * This struct defines the timing requirements of a SDR NAND chip.
- * These informations can be found in every NAND datasheets and the timings
- * meaning are described in the ONFI specifications:
- * www.onfi.org/~/media/ONFI/specs/onfi_3_1_spec.pdf (chapter 4.15 Timing
- * Parameters)
- *
- * All these timings are expressed in picoseconds.
- */
-
-struct nand_sdr_timings {
- u32 tALH_min;
- u32 tADL_min;
- u32 tALS_min;
- u32 tAR_min;
- u32 tCEA_max;
- u32 tCEH_min;
- u32 tCH_min;
- u32 tCHZ_max;
- u32 tCLH_min;
- u32 tCLR_min;
- u32 tCLS_min;
- u32 tCOH_min;
- u32 tCS_min;
- u32 tDH_min;
- u32 tDS_min;
- u32 tFEAT_max;
- u32 tIR_min;
- u32 tITC_max;
- u32 tRC_min;
- u32 tREA_max;
- u32 tREH_min;
- u32 tRHOH_min;
- u32 tRHW_min;
- u32 tRHZ_max;
- u32 tRLOH_min;
- u32 tRP_min;
- u32 tRR_min;
- u64 tRST_max;
- u32 tWB_max;
- u32 tWC_min;
- u32 tWH_min;
- u32 tWHR_min;
- u32 tWP_min;
- u32 tWW_min;
-};
-
/* get timing characteristics from ONFI timing mode. */
const struct nand_sdr_timings *onfi_async_timing_mode_to_sdr_timings(int mode);
+/* get data interface from ONFI timing mode 0, used after reset. */
+const struct nand_data_interface *nand_get_default_data_interface(void);
int nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(void *data, int datalen,
void *ecc, int ecclen,
/* Default read_oob syndrome implementation */
int nand_read_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
int page);
+
+/* Reset and initialize a NAND device */
+int nand_reset(struct nand_chip *chip);
+
+/* Free resources held by the NAND device */
+void nand_cleanup(struct nand_chip *chip);
+
#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H */
projects / cascardo / linux.git / commitdiff