2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 Nicira, Inc.
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
17 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <netinet/in.h>
23 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
24 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
28 #include "byte-order.h"
31 #include "dynamic-string.h"
35 #include "dp-packet.h"
36 #include "openflow/openflow.h"
40 #include "unaligned.h"
42 COVERAGE_DEFINE(flow_extract);
43 COVERAGE_DEFINE(miniflow_malloc);
45 /* U64 indices for segmented flow classification. */
46 const uint8_t flow_segment_u64s[4] = {
47 FLOW_SEGMENT_1_ENDS_AT / sizeof(uint64_t),
48 FLOW_SEGMENT_2_ENDS_AT / sizeof(uint64_t),
49 FLOW_SEGMENT_3_ENDS_AT / sizeof(uint64_t),
53 /* Asserts that field 'f1' follows immediately after 'f0' in struct flow,
54 * without any intervening padding. */
55 #define ASSERT_SEQUENTIAL(f0, f1) \
56 BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(offsetof(struct flow, f0) \
57 + MEMBER_SIZEOF(struct flow, f0) \
58 == offsetof(struct flow, f1))
60 /* Asserts that fields 'f0' and 'f1' are in the same 32-bit aligned word within
62 #define ASSERT_SAME_WORD(f0, f1) \
63 BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(offsetof(struct flow, f0) / 4 \
64 == offsetof(struct flow, f1) / 4)
66 /* Asserts that 'f0' and 'f1' are both sequential and within the same 32-bit
67 * aligned word in struct flow. */
68 #define ASSERT_SEQUENTIAL_SAME_WORD(f0, f1) \
69 ASSERT_SEQUENTIAL(f0, f1); \
70 ASSERT_SAME_WORD(f0, f1)
72 /* miniflow_extract() assumes the following to be true to optimize the
73 * extraction process. */
74 ASSERT_SEQUENTIAL_SAME_WORD(dl_type, vlan_tci);
76 ASSERT_SEQUENTIAL_SAME_WORD(nw_frag, nw_tos);
77 ASSERT_SEQUENTIAL_SAME_WORD(nw_tos, nw_ttl);
78 ASSERT_SEQUENTIAL_SAME_WORD(nw_ttl, nw_proto);
80 /* TCP flags in the middle of a BE64, zeroes in the other half. */
81 BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(offsetof(struct flow, tcp_flags) % 8 == 4);
84 #define TCP_FLAGS_BE32(tcp_ctl) ((OVS_FORCE ovs_be32)TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tcp_ctl) \
87 #define TCP_FLAGS_BE32(tcp_ctl) ((OVS_FORCE ovs_be32)TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tcp_ctl))
90 ASSERT_SEQUENTIAL_SAME_WORD(tp_src, tp_dst);
92 /* Removes 'size' bytes from the head end of '*datap', of size '*sizep', which
93 * must contain at least 'size' bytes of data. Returns the first byte of data
95 static inline const void *
96 data_pull(const void **datap, size_t *sizep, size_t size)
98 const char *data = *datap;
104 /* If '*datap' has at least 'size' bytes of data, removes that many bytes from
105 * the head end of '*datap' and returns the first byte removed. Otherwise,
106 * returns a null pointer without modifying '*datap'. */
107 static inline const void *
108 data_try_pull(const void **datap, size_t *sizep, size_t size)
110 return OVS_LIKELY(*sizep >= size) ? data_pull(datap, sizep, size) : NULL;
113 /* Context for pushing data to a miniflow. */
115 struct miniflow maps;
117 uint64_t * const end;
120 /* miniflow_push_* macros allow filling in a miniflow data values in order.
121 * Assertions are needed only when the layout of the struct flow is modified.
122 * 'ofs' is a compile-time constant, which allows most of the code be optimized
123 * away. Some GCC versions gave warnings on ALWAYS_INLINE, so these are
124 * defined as macros. */
126 #if (FLOW_WC_SEQ != 33)
127 #define MINIFLOW_ASSERT(X) ovs_assert(X)
128 BUILD_MESSAGE("FLOW_WC_SEQ changed: miniflow_extract() will have runtime "
129 "assertions enabled. Consider updating FLOW_WC_SEQ after "
132 #define MINIFLOW_ASSERT(X)
135 #define miniflow_set_map(MF, OFS) \
136 if ((OFS) < FLOW_TNL_U64S) { \
137 MINIFLOW_ASSERT(!(MF.maps.tnl_map & (UINT64_MAX << (OFS))) \
138 && !MF.maps.pkt_map); \
139 MF.maps.tnl_map |= UINT64_C(1) << (OFS); \
141 MINIFLOW_ASSERT(!(MF.maps.pkt_map \
142 & UINT64_MAX << ((OFS) - FLOW_TNL_U64S))); \
143 MF.maps.pkt_map |= UINT64_C(1) << ((OFS) - FLOW_TNL_U64S); \
146 #define miniflow_assert_in_map(MF, OFS) \
147 if ((OFS) < FLOW_TNL_U64S) { \
148 MINIFLOW_ASSERT(MF.maps.tnl_map & UINT64_C(1) << (OFS) \
149 && !(MF.maps.tnl_map & UINT64_MAX << ((OFS) + 1)) \
150 && !MF.maps.pkt_map); \
152 MINIFLOW_ASSERT(MF.maps.pkt_map & UINT64_C(1) << ((OFS) - FLOW_TNL_U64S) \
153 && !(MF.maps.pkt_map & UINT64_MAX << ((OFS) - FLOW_TNL_U64S + 1))); \
156 #define miniflow_push_uint64_(MF, OFS, VALUE) \
158 MINIFLOW_ASSERT(MF.data < MF.end && (OFS) % 8 == 0); \
159 *MF.data++ = VALUE; \
160 miniflow_set_map(MF, OFS / 8); \
163 #define miniflow_push_be64_(MF, OFS, VALUE) \
164 miniflow_push_uint64_(MF, OFS, (OVS_FORCE uint64_t)(VALUE))
166 #define miniflow_push_uint32_(MF, OFS, VALUE) \
168 MINIFLOW_ASSERT(MF.data < MF.end); \
170 if ((OFS) % 8 == 0) { \
171 miniflow_set_map(MF, OFS / 8); \
172 *(uint32_t *)MF.data = VALUE; \
173 } else if ((OFS) % 8 == 4) { \
174 miniflow_assert_in_map(MF, OFS / 8); \
175 *((uint32_t *)MF.data + 1) = VALUE; \
180 #define miniflow_push_be32_(MF, OFS, VALUE) \
181 miniflow_push_uint32_(MF, OFS, (OVS_FORCE uint32_t)(VALUE))
183 #define miniflow_push_uint16_(MF, OFS, VALUE) \
185 MINIFLOW_ASSERT(MF.data < MF.end); \
187 if ((OFS) % 8 == 0) { \
188 miniflow_set_map(MF, OFS / 8); \
189 *(uint16_t *)MF.data = VALUE; \
190 } else if ((OFS) % 8 == 2) { \
191 miniflow_assert_in_map(MF, OFS / 8); \
192 *((uint16_t *)MF.data + 1) = VALUE; \
193 } else if ((OFS) % 8 == 4) { \
194 miniflow_assert_in_map(MF, OFS / 8); \
195 *((uint16_t *)MF.data + 2) = VALUE; \
196 } else if ((OFS) % 8 == 6) { \
197 miniflow_assert_in_map(MF, OFS / 8); \
198 *((uint16_t *)MF.data + 3) = VALUE; \
203 #define miniflow_pad_to_64_(MF, OFS) \
205 MINIFLOW_ASSERT((OFS) % 8 != 0); \
206 miniflow_assert_in_map(MF, OFS / 8); \
208 memset((uint8_t *)MF.data + (OFS) % 8, 0, 8 - (OFS) % 8); \
212 #define miniflow_push_be16_(MF, OFS, VALUE) \
213 miniflow_push_uint16_(MF, OFS, (OVS_FORCE uint16_t)VALUE);
215 #define miniflow_set_maps(MF, OFS, N_WORDS) \
217 size_t ofs = (OFS); \
218 size_t n_words = (N_WORDS); \
219 uint64_t n_words_mask = UINT64_MAX >> (64 - n_words); \
221 MINIFLOW_ASSERT(n_words && MF.data + n_words <= MF.end); \
222 if (ofs < FLOW_TNL_U64S) { \
223 MINIFLOW_ASSERT(!(MF.maps.tnl_map & UINT64_MAX << ofs) \
224 && !MF.maps.pkt_map); \
225 MF.maps.tnl_map |= n_words_mask << ofs; \
226 if (n_words > FLOW_TNL_U64S - ofs) { \
227 MF.maps.pkt_map |= n_words_mask >> (FLOW_TNL_U64S - ofs); \
230 ofs -= FLOW_TNL_U64S; \
231 MINIFLOW_ASSERT(!(MF.maps.pkt_map & (UINT64_MAX << ofs))); \
232 MF.maps.pkt_map |= n_words_mask << ofs; \
236 /* Data at 'valuep' may be unaligned. */
237 #define miniflow_push_words_(MF, OFS, VALUEP, N_WORDS) \
239 MINIFLOW_ASSERT((OFS) % 8 == 0); \
240 miniflow_set_maps(MF, (OFS) / 8, (N_WORDS)); \
241 memcpy(MF.data, (VALUEP), (N_WORDS) * sizeof *MF.data); \
242 MF.data += (N_WORDS); \
245 /* Push 32-bit words padded to 64-bits. */
246 #define miniflow_push_words_32_(MF, OFS, VALUEP, N_WORDS) \
248 miniflow_set_maps(MF, (OFS) / 8, DIV_ROUND_UP(N_WORDS, 2)); \
249 memcpy(MF.data, (VALUEP), (N_WORDS) * sizeof(uint32_t)); \
250 MF.data += DIV_ROUND_UP(N_WORDS, 2); \
251 if ((N_WORDS) & 1) { \
252 *((uint32_t *)MF.data - 1) = 0; \
256 /* Data at 'valuep' may be unaligned. */
257 /* MACs start 64-aligned, and must be followed by other data or padding. */
258 #define miniflow_push_macs_(MF, OFS, VALUEP) \
260 miniflow_set_maps(MF, (OFS) / 8, 2); \
261 memcpy(MF.data, (VALUEP), 2 * ETH_ADDR_LEN); \
262 MF.data += 1; /* First word only. */ \
265 #define miniflow_push_uint32(MF, FIELD, VALUE) \
266 miniflow_push_uint32_(MF, offsetof(struct flow, FIELD), VALUE)
268 #define miniflow_push_be32(MF, FIELD, VALUE) \
269 miniflow_push_be32_(MF, offsetof(struct flow, FIELD), VALUE)
271 #define miniflow_push_uint16(MF, FIELD, VALUE) \
272 miniflow_push_uint16_(MF, offsetof(struct flow, FIELD), VALUE)
274 #define miniflow_push_be16(MF, FIELD, VALUE) \
275 miniflow_push_be16_(MF, offsetof(struct flow, FIELD), VALUE)
277 #define miniflow_pad_to_64(MF, FIELD) \
278 miniflow_pad_to_64_(MF, offsetof(struct flow, FIELD))
280 #define miniflow_push_words(MF, FIELD, VALUEP, N_WORDS) \
281 miniflow_push_words_(MF, offsetof(struct flow, FIELD), VALUEP, N_WORDS)
283 #define miniflow_push_words_32(MF, FIELD, VALUEP, N_WORDS) \
284 miniflow_push_words_32_(MF, offsetof(struct flow, FIELD), VALUEP, N_WORDS)
286 #define miniflow_push_macs(MF, FIELD, VALUEP) \
287 miniflow_push_macs_(MF, offsetof(struct flow, FIELD), VALUEP)
289 /* Pulls the MPLS headers at '*datap' and returns the count of them. */
291 parse_mpls(const void **datap, size_t *sizep)
293 const struct mpls_hdr *mh;
296 while ((mh = data_try_pull(datap, sizep, sizeof *mh))) {
298 if (mh->mpls_lse.lo & htons(1 << MPLS_BOS_SHIFT)) {
302 return MIN(count, FLOW_MAX_MPLS_LABELS);
305 static inline ovs_be16
306 parse_vlan(const void **datap, size_t *sizep)
308 const struct eth_header *eth = *datap;
311 ovs_be16 eth_type; /* ETH_TYPE_VLAN */
315 data_pull(datap, sizep, ETH_ADDR_LEN * 2);
317 if (eth->eth_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_VLAN)) {
318 if (OVS_LIKELY(*sizep
319 >= sizeof(struct qtag_prefix) + sizeof(ovs_be16))) {
320 const struct qtag_prefix *qp = data_pull(datap, sizep, sizeof *qp);
321 return qp->tci | htons(VLAN_CFI);
327 static inline ovs_be16
328 parse_ethertype(const void **datap, size_t *sizep)
330 const struct llc_snap_header *llc;
333 proto = *(ovs_be16 *) data_pull(datap, sizep, sizeof proto);
334 if (OVS_LIKELY(ntohs(proto) >= ETH_TYPE_MIN)) {
338 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(*sizep < sizeof *llc)) {
339 return htons(FLOW_DL_TYPE_NONE);
343 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(llc->llc.llc_dsap != LLC_DSAP_SNAP
344 || llc->llc.llc_ssap != LLC_SSAP_SNAP
345 || llc->llc.llc_cntl != LLC_CNTL_SNAP
346 || memcmp(llc->snap.snap_org, SNAP_ORG_ETHERNET,
347 sizeof llc->snap.snap_org))) {
348 return htons(FLOW_DL_TYPE_NONE);
351 data_pull(datap, sizep, sizeof *llc);
353 if (OVS_LIKELY(ntohs(llc->snap.snap_type) >= ETH_TYPE_MIN)) {
354 return llc->snap.snap_type;
357 return htons(FLOW_DL_TYPE_NONE);
361 parse_icmpv6(const void **datap, size_t *sizep, const struct icmp6_hdr *icmp,
362 const struct in6_addr **nd_target,
363 uint8_t arp_buf[2][ETH_ADDR_LEN])
365 if (icmp->icmp6_code == 0 &&
366 (icmp->icmp6_type == ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT ||
367 icmp->icmp6_type == ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT)) {
369 *nd_target = data_try_pull(datap, sizep, sizeof **nd_target);
370 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(!*nd_target)) {
374 while (*sizep >= 8) {
375 /* The minimum size of an option is 8 bytes, which also is
376 * the size of Ethernet link-layer options. */
377 const struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = *datap;
378 int opt_len = nd_opt->nd_opt_len * 8;
380 if (!opt_len || opt_len > *sizep) {
384 /* Store the link layer address if the appropriate option is
385 * provided. It is considered an error if the same link
386 * layer option is specified twice. */
387 if (nd_opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR
389 if (OVS_LIKELY(eth_addr_is_zero(arp_buf[0]))) {
390 memcpy(arp_buf[0], nd_opt + 1, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
394 } else if (nd_opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR
396 if (OVS_LIKELY(eth_addr_is_zero(arp_buf[1]))) {
397 memcpy(arp_buf[1], nd_opt + 1, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
403 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(!data_try_pull(datap, sizep, opt_len))) {
415 /* Initializes 'flow' members from 'packet' and 'md'
417 * Initializes 'packet' header l2 pointer to the start of the Ethernet
418 * header, and the layer offsets as follows:
420 * - packet->l2_5_ofs to the start of the MPLS shim header, or UINT16_MAX
421 * when there is no MPLS shim header.
423 * - packet->l3_ofs to just past the Ethernet header, or just past the
424 * vlan_header if one is present, to the first byte of the payload of the
425 * Ethernet frame. UINT16_MAX if the frame is too short to contain an
428 * - packet->l4_ofs to just past the IPv4 header, if one is present and
429 * has at least the content used for the fields of interest for the flow,
430 * otherwise UINT16_MAX.
433 flow_extract(struct dp_packet *packet, struct flow *flow)
437 uint64_t buf[FLOW_U64S];
440 COVERAGE_INC(flow_extract);
442 miniflow_extract(packet, &m.mf);
443 miniflow_expand(&m.mf, flow);
446 /* Caller is responsible for initializing 'dst' with enough storage for
447 * FLOW_U64S * 8 bytes. */
449 miniflow_extract(struct dp_packet *packet, struct miniflow *dst)
451 const struct pkt_metadata *md = &packet->md;
452 const void *data = dp_packet_data(packet);
453 size_t size = dp_packet_size(packet);
454 uint64_t *values = miniflow_values(dst);
455 struct mf_ctx mf = { { 0, 0 }, values, values + FLOW_U64S };
458 uint8_t nw_frag, nw_tos, nw_ttl, nw_proto;
461 if (md->tunnel.ip_dst) {
462 miniflow_push_words(mf, tunnel, &md->tunnel,
463 offsetof(struct flow_tnl, metadata) /
466 if (!(md->tunnel.flags & FLOW_TNL_F_UDPIF)) {
467 if (md->tunnel.metadata.present.map) {
468 miniflow_push_words(mf, tunnel.metadata, &md->tunnel.metadata,
469 sizeof md->tunnel.metadata /
473 if (md->tunnel.metadata.present.len) {
474 miniflow_push_words(mf, tunnel.metadata.present,
475 &md->tunnel.metadata.present, 1);
476 miniflow_push_words(mf, tunnel.metadata.opts.gnv,
477 md->tunnel.metadata.opts.gnv,
478 DIV_ROUND_UP(md->tunnel.metadata.present.len,
483 if (md->skb_priority || md->pkt_mark) {
484 miniflow_push_uint32(mf, skb_priority, md->skb_priority);
485 miniflow_push_uint32(mf, pkt_mark, md->pkt_mark);
487 miniflow_push_uint32(mf, dp_hash, md->dp_hash);
488 miniflow_push_uint32(mf, in_port, odp_to_u32(md->in_port.odp_port));
490 miniflow_push_uint32(mf, recirc_id, md->recirc_id);
491 miniflow_pad_to_64(mf, conj_id);
494 /* Initialize packet's layer pointer and offsets. */
496 dp_packet_reset_offsets(packet);
498 /* Must have full Ethernet header to proceed. */
499 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(size < sizeof(struct eth_header))) {
505 ASSERT_SEQUENTIAL(dl_dst, dl_src);
506 miniflow_push_macs(mf, dl_dst, data);
507 /* dl_type, vlan_tci. */
508 vlan_tci = parse_vlan(&data, &size);
509 dl_type = parse_ethertype(&data, &size);
510 miniflow_push_be16(mf, dl_type, dl_type);
511 miniflow_push_be16(mf, vlan_tci, vlan_tci);
515 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(eth_type_mpls(dl_type))) {
517 const void *mpls = data;
519 packet->l2_5_ofs = (char *)data - l2;
520 count = parse_mpls(&data, &size);
521 miniflow_push_words_32(mf, mpls_lse, mpls, count);
525 packet->l3_ofs = (char *)data - l2;
528 if (OVS_LIKELY(dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IP))) {
529 const struct ip_header *nh = data;
533 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(size < IP_HEADER_LEN)) {
536 ip_len = IP_IHL(nh->ip_ihl_ver) * 4;
538 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(ip_len < IP_HEADER_LEN)) {
541 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(size < ip_len)) {
544 tot_len = ntohs(nh->ip_tot_len);
545 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(tot_len > size)) {
548 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(size - tot_len > UINT8_MAX)) {
551 dp_packet_set_l2_pad_size(packet, size - tot_len);
552 size = tot_len; /* Never pull padding. */
554 /* Push both source and destination address at once. */
555 miniflow_push_words(mf, nw_src, &nh->ip_src, 1);
557 miniflow_push_be32(mf, ipv6_label, 0); /* Padding for IPv4. */
561 nw_proto = nh->ip_proto;
562 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(IP_IS_FRAGMENT(nh->ip_frag_off))) {
563 nw_frag = FLOW_NW_FRAG_ANY;
564 if (nh->ip_frag_off & htons(IP_FRAG_OFF_MASK)) {
565 nw_frag |= FLOW_NW_FRAG_LATER;
568 data_pull(&data, &size, ip_len);
569 } else if (dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6)) {
570 const struct ovs_16aligned_ip6_hdr *nh;
574 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(size < sizeof *nh)) {
577 nh = data_pull(&data, &size, sizeof *nh);
579 plen = ntohs(nh->ip6_plen);
580 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(plen > size)) {
583 /* Jumbo Payload option not supported yet. */
584 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(size - plen > UINT8_MAX)) {
587 dp_packet_set_l2_pad_size(packet, size - plen);
588 size = plen; /* Never pull padding. */
590 miniflow_push_words(mf, ipv6_src, &nh->ip6_src,
591 sizeof nh->ip6_src / 8);
592 miniflow_push_words(mf, ipv6_dst, &nh->ip6_dst,
593 sizeof nh->ip6_dst / 8);
595 tc_flow = get_16aligned_be32(&nh->ip6_flow);
597 ovs_be32 label = tc_flow & htonl(IPV6_LABEL_MASK);
598 miniflow_push_be32(mf, ipv6_label, label);
601 nw_tos = ntohl(tc_flow) >> 20;
602 nw_ttl = nh->ip6_hlim;
603 nw_proto = nh->ip6_nxt;
606 if (OVS_LIKELY((nw_proto != IPPROTO_HOPOPTS)
607 && (nw_proto != IPPROTO_ROUTING)
608 && (nw_proto != IPPROTO_DSTOPTS)
609 && (nw_proto != IPPROTO_AH)
610 && (nw_proto != IPPROTO_FRAGMENT))) {
611 /* It's either a terminal header (e.g., TCP, UDP) or one we
612 * don't understand. In either case, we're done with the
613 * packet, so use it to fill in 'nw_proto'. */
617 /* We only verify that at least 8 bytes of the next header are
618 * available, but many of these headers are longer. Ensure that
619 * accesses within the extension header are within those first 8
620 * bytes. All extension headers are required to be at least 8
622 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(size < 8)) {
626 if ((nw_proto == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS)
627 || (nw_proto == IPPROTO_ROUTING)
628 || (nw_proto == IPPROTO_DSTOPTS)) {
629 /* These headers, while different, have the fields we care
630 * about in the same location and with the same
632 const struct ip6_ext *ext_hdr = data;
633 nw_proto = ext_hdr->ip6e_nxt;
634 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(!data_try_pull(&data, &size,
635 (ext_hdr->ip6e_len + 1) * 8))) {
638 } else if (nw_proto == IPPROTO_AH) {
639 /* A standard AH definition isn't available, but the fields
640 * we care about are in the same location as the generic
641 * option header--only the header length is calculated
643 const struct ip6_ext *ext_hdr = data;
644 nw_proto = ext_hdr->ip6e_nxt;
645 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(!data_try_pull(&data, &size,
646 (ext_hdr->ip6e_len + 2) * 4))) {
649 } else if (nw_proto == IPPROTO_FRAGMENT) {
650 const struct ovs_16aligned_ip6_frag *frag_hdr = data;
652 nw_proto = frag_hdr->ip6f_nxt;
653 if (!data_try_pull(&data, &size, sizeof *frag_hdr)) {
657 /* We only process the first fragment. */
658 if (frag_hdr->ip6f_offlg != htons(0)) {
659 nw_frag = FLOW_NW_FRAG_ANY;
660 if ((frag_hdr->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK) != htons(0)) {
661 nw_frag |= FLOW_NW_FRAG_LATER;
662 nw_proto = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
669 if (dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_ARP) ||
670 dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_RARP)) {
671 uint8_t arp_buf[2][ETH_ADDR_LEN];
672 const struct arp_eth_header *arp = (const struct arp_eth_header *)
673 data_try_pull(&data, &size, ARP_ETH_HEADER_LEN);
675 if (OVS_LIKELY(arp) && OVS_LIKELY(arp->ar_hrd == htons(1))
676 && OVS_LIKELY(arp->ar_pro == htons(ETH_TYPE_IP))
677 && OVS_LIKELY(arp->ar_hln == ETH_ADDR_LEN)
678 && OVS_LIKELY(arp->ar_pln == 4)) {
679 miniflow_push_be32(mf, nw_src,
680 get_16aligned_be32(&arp->ar_spa));
681 miniflow_push_be32(mf, nw_dst,
682 get_16aligned_be32(&arp->ar_tpa));
684 /* We only match on the lower 8 bits of the opcode. */
685 if (OVS_LIKELY(ntohs(arp->ar_op) <= 0xff)) {
686 miniflow_push_be32(mf, ipv6_label, 0); /* Pad with ARP. */
687 miniflow_push_be32(mf, nw_frag, htonl(ntohs(arp->ar_op)));
690 /* Must be adjacent. */
691 ASSERT_SEQUENTIAL(arp_sha, arp_tha);
693 memcpy(arp_buf[0], arp->ar_sha, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
694 memcpy(arp_buf[1], arp->ar_tha, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
695 miniflow_push_macs(mf, arp_sha, arp_buf);
696 miniflow_pad_to_64(mf, tcp_flags);
702 packet->l4_ofs = (char *)data - l2;
703 miniflow_push_be32(mf, nw_frag,
704 BYTES_TO_BE32(nw_frag, nw_tos, nw_ttl, nw_proto));
706 if (OVS_LIKELY(!(nw_frag & FLOW_NW_FRAG_LATER))) {
707 if (OVS_LIKELY(nw_proto == IPPROTO_TCP)) {
708 if (OVS_LIKELY(size >= TCP_HEADER_LEN)) {
709 const struct tcp_header *tcp = data;
711 miniflow_push_be32(mf, arp_tha[2], 0);
712 miniflow_push_be32(mf, tcp_flags,
713 TCP_FLAGS_BE32(tcp->tcp_ctl));
714 miniflow_push_be16(mf, tp_src, tcp->tcp_src);
715 miniflow_push_be16(mf, tp_dst, tcp->tcp_dst);
716 miniflow_pad_to_64(mf, igmp_group_ip4);
718 } else if (OVS_LIKELY(nw_proto == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
719 if (OVS_LIKELY(size >= UDP_HEADER_LEN)) {
720 const struct udp_header *udp = data;
722 miniflow_push_be16(mf, tp_src, udp->udp_src);
723 miniflow_push_be16(mf, tp_dst, udp->udp_dst);
724 miniflow_pad_to_64(mf, igmp_group_ip4);
726 } else if (OVS_LIKELY(nw_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP)) {
727 if (OVS_LIKELY(size >= SCTP_HEADER_LEN)) {
728 const struct sctp_header *sctp = data;
730 miniflow_push_be16(mf, tp_src, sctp->sctp_src);
731 miniflow_push_be16(mf, tp_dst, sctp->sctp_dst);
732 miniflow_pad_to_64(mf, igmp_group_ip4);
734 } else if (OVS_LIKELY(nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP)) {
735 if (OVS_LIKELY(size >= ICMP_HEADER_LEN)) {
736 const struct icmp_header *icmp = data;
738 miniflow_push_be16(mf, tp_src, htons(icmp->icmp_type));
739 miniflow_push_be16(mf, tp_dst, htons(icmp->icmp_code));
740 miniflow_pad_to_64(mf, igmp_group_ip4);
742 } else if (OVS_LIKELY(nw_proto == IPPROTO_IGMP)) {
743 if (OVS_LIKELY(size >= IGMP_HEADER_LEN)) {
744 const struct igmp_header *igmp = data;
746 miniflow_push_be16(mf, tp_src, htons(igmp->igmp_type));
747 miniflow_push_be16(mf, tp_dst, htons(igmp->igmp_code));
748 miniflow_push_be32(mf, igmp_group_ip4,
749 get_16aligned_be32(&igmp->group));
751 } else if (OVS_LIKELY(nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)) {
752 if (OVS_LIKELY(size >= sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr))) {
753 const struct in6_addr *nd_target = NULL;
754 uint8_t arp_buf[2][ETH_ADDR_LEN];
755 const struct icmp6_hdr *icmp = data_pull(&data, &size,
757 memset(arp_buf, 0, sizeof arp_buf);
758 if (OVS_LIKELY(parse_icmpv6(&data, &size, icmp, &nd_target,
761 miniflow_push_words(mf, nd_target, nd_target,
762 sizeof *nd_target / 8);
764 miniflow_push_macs(mf, arp_sha, arp_buf);
765 miniflow_pad_to_64(mf, tcp_flags);
766 miniflow_push_be16(mf, tp_src, htons(icmp->icmp6_type));
767 miniflow_push_be16(mf, tp_dst, htons(icmp->icmp6_code));
768 miniflow_pad_to_64(mf, igmp_group_ip4);
777 /* For every bit of a field that is wildcarded in 'wildcards', sets the
778 * corresponding bit in 'flow' to zero. */
780 flow_zero_wildcards(struct flow *flow, const struct flow_wildcards *wildcards)
782 uint64_t *flow_u64 = (uint64_t *) flow;
783 const uint64_t *wc_u64 = (const uint64_t *) &wildcards->masks;
786 for (i = 0; i < FLOW_U64S; i++) {
787 flow_u64[i] &= wc_u64[i];
792 flow_unwildcard_tp_ports(const struct flow *flow, struct flow_wildcards *wc)
794 if (flow->nw_proto != IPPROTO_ICMP) {
795 memset(&wc->masks.tp_src, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.tp_src);
796 memset(&wc->masks.tp_dst, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.tp_dst);
798 wc->masks.tp_src = htons(0xff);
799 wc->masks.tp_dst = htons(0xff);
803 /* Initializes 'flow_metadata' with the metadata found in 'flow'. */
805 flow_get_metadata(const struct flow *flow, struct match *flow_metadata)
809 BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(FLOW_WC_SEQ == 33);
811 match_init_catchall(flow_metadata);
812 if (flow->tunnel.tun_id != htonll(0)) {
813 match_set_tun_id(flow_metadata, flow->tunnel.tun_id);
815 if (flow->tunnel.flags & FLOW_TNL_PUB_F_MASK) {
816 match_set_tun_flags(flow_metadata,
817 flow->tunnel.flags & FLOW_TNL_PUB_F_MASK);
819 if (flow->tunnel.ip_src != htonl(0)) {
820 match_set_tun_src(flow_metadata, flow->tunnel.ip_src);
822 if (flow->tunnel.ip_dst != htonl(0)) {
823 match_set_tun_dst(flow_metadata, flow->tunnel.ip_dst);
825 if (flow->tunnel.gbp_id != htons(0)) {
826 match_set_tun_gbp_id(flow_metadata, flow->tunnel.gbp_id);
828 if (flow->tunnel.gbp_flags) {
829 match_set_tun_gbp_flags(flow_metadata, flow->tunnel.gbp_flags);
831 tun_metadata_get_fmd(&flow->tunnel, flow_metadata);
832 if (flow->metadata != htonll(0)) {
833 match_set_metadata(flow_metadata, flow->metadata);
836 for (i = 0; i < FLOW_N_REGS; i++) {
838 match_set_reg(flow_metadata, i, flow->regs[i]);
842 if (flow->pkt_mark != 0) {
843 match_set_pkt_mark(flow_metadata, flow->pkt_mark);
846 match_set_in_port(flow_metadata, flow->in_port.ofp_port);
850 flow_to_string(const struct flow *flow)
852 struct ds ds = DS_EMPTY_INITIALIZER;
853 flow_format(&ds, flow);
858 flow_tun_flag_to_string(uint32_t flags)
861 case FLOW_TNL_F_DONT_FRAGMENT:
863 case FLOW_TNL_F_CSUM:
875 format_flags(struct ds *ds, const char *(*bit_to_string)(uint32_t),
876 uint32_t flags, char del)
881 ds_put_char(ds, '0');
885 uint32_t bit = rightmost_1bit(flags);
888 s = bit_to_string(bit);
890 ds_put_format(ds, "%s%c", s, del);
899 ds_put_format(ds, "0x%"PRIx32"%c", bad, del);
905 format_flags_masked(struct ds *ds, const char *name,
906 const char *(*bit_to_string)(uint32_t), uint32_t flags,
907 uint32_t mask, uint32_t max_mask)
910 ds_put_format(ds, "%s=", name);
913 if (mask == max_mask) {
914 format_flags(ds, bit_to_string, flags, '|');
919 ds_put_cstr(ds, "0/0");
924 uint32_t bit = rightmost_1bit(mask);
925 const char *s = bit_to_string(bit);
927 ds_put_format(ds, "%s%s", (flags & bit) ? "+" : "-",
928 s ? s : "[Unknown]");
933 /* Scans a string 's' of flags to determine their numerical value and
934 * returns the number of characters parsed using 'bit_to_string' to
935 * lookup flag names. Scanning continues until the character 'end' is
938 * In the event of a failure, a negative error code will be returned. In
939 * addition, if 'res_string' is non-NULL then a descriptive string will
940 * be returned incorporating the identifying string 'field_name'. This
941 * error string must be freed by the caller.
943 * Upon success, the flag values will be stored in 'res_flags' and
944 * optionally 'res_mask', if it is non-NULL (if it is NULL then any masks
945 * present in the original string will be considered an error). The
946 * caller may restrict the acceptable set of values through the mask
949 parse_flags(const char *s, const char *(*bit_to_string)(uint32_t),
950 char end, const char *field_name, char **res_string,
951 uint32_t *res_flags, uint32_t allowed, uint32_t *res_mask)
956 /* Parse masked flags in numeric format? */
957 if (res_mask && ovs_scan(s, "%"SCNi32"/%"SCNi32"%n",
958 res_flags, res_mask, &n) && n > 0) {
959 if (*res_flags & ~allowed || *res_mask & ~allowed) {
967 if (res_mask && (*s == '+' || *s == '-')) {
968 uint32_t flags = 0, mask = 0;
970 /* Parse masked flags. */
971 while (s[0] != end) {
978 } else if (s[0] == '-') {
982 *res_string = xasprintf("%s: %s must be preceded by '+' "
983 "(for SET) or '-' (NOT SET)", s,
991 for (bit = 1; bit; bit <<= 1) {
992 const char *fname = bit_to_string(bit);
999 if (strncmp(s, fname, len) ||
1000 (s[len] != '+' && s[len] != '-' && s[len] != end)) {
1005 /* bit already set. */
1007 *res_string = xasprintf("%s: Each %s flag can be "
1008 "specified only once", s,
1013 if (!(bit & allowed)) {
1035 /* Parse unmasked flags. If a flag is present, it is set, otherwise
1037 while (s[n] != end) {
1038 unsigned long long int flags;
1042 if (ovs_scan(&s[n], "%lli%n", &flags, &n0)) {
1043 if (flags & ~allowed) {
1046 n += n0 + (s[n + n0] == '|');
1051 for (bit = 1; bit; bit <<= 1) {
1052 const char *name = bit_to_string(bit);
1060 if (!strncmp(s + n, name, len) &&
1061 (s[n + len] == '|' || s[n + len] == end)) {
1062 if (!(bit & allowed)) {
1066 n += len + (s[n + len] == '|');
1076 *res_flags = result;
1078 *res_mask = UINT32_MAX;
1087 *res_string = xasprintf("%s: unknown %s flag(s)", s, field_name);
1093 flow_format(struct ds *ds, const struct flow *flow)
1096 struct flow_wildcards *wc = &match.wc;
1098 match_wc_init(&match, flow);
1100 /* As this function is most often used for formatting a packet in a
1101 * packet-in message, skip formatting the packet context fields that are
1102 * all-zeroes to make the print-out easier on the eyes. This means that a
1103 * missing context field implies a zero value for that field. This is
1104 * similar to OpenFlow encoding of these fields, as the specification
1105 * states that all-zeroes context fields should not be encoded in the
1106 * packet-in messages. */
1107 if (!flow->in_port.ofp_port) {
1108 WC_UNMASK_FIELD(wc, in_port);
1110 if (!flow->skb_priority) {
1111 WC_UNMASK_FIELD(wc, skb_priority);
1113 if (!flow->pkt_mark) {
1114 WC_UNMASK_FIELD(wc, pkt_mark);
1116 if (!flow->recirc_id) {
1117 WC_UNMASK_FIELD(wc, recirc_id);
1119 if (!flow->dp_hash) {
1120 WC_UNMASK_FIELD(wc, dp_hash);
1122 for (int i = 0; i < FLOW_N_REGS; i++) {
1123 if (!flow->regs[i]) {
1124 WC_UNMASK_FIELD(wc, regs[i]);
1127 if (!flow->metadata) {
1128 WC_UNMASK_FIELD(wc, metadata);
1131 match_format(&match, ds, OFP_DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
1135 flow_print(FILE *stream, const struct flow *flow)
1137 char *s = flow_to_string(flow);
1142 /* flow_wildcards functions. */
1144 /* Initializes 'wc' as a set of wildcards that matches every packet. */
1146 flow_wildcards_init_catchall(struct flow_wildcards *wc)
1148 memset(&wc->masks, 0, sizeof wc->masks);
1151 /* Converts a flow into flow wildcards. It sets the wildcard masks based on
1152 * the packet headers extracted to 'flow'. It will not set the mask for fields
1153 * that do not make sense for the packet type. OpenFlow-only metadata is
1154 * wildcarded, but other metadata is unconditionally exact-matched. */
1155 void flow_wildcards_init_for_packet(struct flow_wildcards *wc,
1156 const struct flow *flow)
1158 memset(&wc->masks, 0x0, sizeof wc->masks);
1160 /* Update this function whenever struct flow changes. */
1161 BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(FLOW_WC_SEQ == 33);
1163 if (flow->tunnel.ip_dst) {
1164 if (flow->tunnel.flags & FLOW_TNL_F_KEY) {
1165 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tunnel.tun_id);
1167 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tunnel.ip_src);
1168 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tunnel.ip_dst);
1169 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tunnel.flags);
1170 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tunnel.ip_tos);
1171 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tunnel.ip_ttl);
1172 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tunnel.tp_src);
1173 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tunnel.tp_dst);
1174 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tunnel.gbp_id);
1175 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tunnel.gbp_flags);
1177 if (!(flow->tunnel.flags & FLOW_TNL_F_UDPIF)) {
1178 if (flow->tunnel.metadata.present.map) {
1179 wc->masks.tunnel.metadata.present.map =
1180 flow->tunnel.metadata.present.map;
1181 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tunnel.metadata.opts.u8);
1184 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tunnel.metadata.present.len);
1185 memset(wc->masks.tunnel.metadata.opts.gnv, 0xff,
1186 flow->tunnel.metadata.present.len);
1188 } else if (flow->tunnel.tun_id) {
1189 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tunnel.tun_id);
1192 /* metadata, regs, and conj_id wildcarded. */
1194 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, skb_priority);
1195 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, pkt_mark);
1196 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, recirc_id);
1197 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, dp_hash);
1198 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, in_port);
1200 /* actset_output wildcarded. */
1202 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, dl_dst);
1203 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, dl_src);
1204 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, dl_type);
1205 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, vlan_tci);
1207 if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IP)) {
1208 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, nw_src);
1209 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, nw_dst);
1210 } else if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6)) {
1211 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, ipv6_src);
1212 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, ipv6_dst);
1213 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, ipv6_label);
1214 } else if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_ARP) ||
1215 flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_RARP)) {
1216 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, nw_src);
1217 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, nw_dst);
1218 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, nw_proto);
1219 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, arp_sha);
1220 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, arp_tha);
1222 } else if (eth_type_mpls(flow->dl_type)) {
1223 for (int i = 0; i < FLOW_MAX_MPLS_LABELS; i++) {
1224 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, mpls_lse[i]);
1225 if (flow->mpls_lse[i] & htonl(MPLS_BOS_MASK)) {
1231 return; /* Unknown ethertype. */
1235 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, nw_frag);
1236 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, nw_tos);
1237 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, nw_ttl);
1238 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, nw_proto);
1240 /* No transport layer header in later fragments. */
1241 if (!(flow->nw_frag & FLOW_NW_FRAG_LATER) &&
1242 (flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP ||
1243 flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 ||
1244 flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_TCP ||
1245 flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_UDP ||
1246 flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP ||
1247 flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_IGMP)) {
1248 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tp_src);
1249 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tp_dst);
1251 if (flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
1252 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, tcp_flags);
1253 } else if (flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
1254 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, arp_sha);
1255 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, arp_tha);
1256 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, nd_target);
1257 } else if (flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
1258 WC_MASK_FIELD(wc, igmp_group_ip4);
1263 /* Return a map of possible fields for a packet of the same type as 'flow'.
1264 * Including extra bits in the returned mask is not wrong, it is just less
1267 * This is a less precise version of flow_wildcards_init_for_packet() above. */
1269 flow_wc_map(const struct flow *flow, struct miniflow *map)
1271 /* Update this function whenever struct flow changes. */
1272 BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(FLOW_WC_SEQ == 33);
1275 if (flow->tunnel.ip_dst) {
1276 map->tnl_map |= MINIFLOW_TNL_MAP__(tunnel,
1277 offsetof(struct flow_tnl, metadata));
1278 if (!(flow->tunnel.flags & FLOW_TNL_F_UDPIF)) {
1279 if (flow->tunnel.metadata.present.map) {
1280 map->tnl_map |= MINIFLOW_TNL_MAP(tunnel.metadata);
1283 map->tnl_map |= MINIFLOW_TNL_MAP(tunnel.metadata.present.len);
1284 map->tnl_map |= MINIFLOW_TNL_MAP__(tunnel.metadata.opts.gnv,
1285 flow->tunnel.metadata.present.len);
1289 /* Metadata fields that can appear on packet input. */
1290 map->pkt_map = MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(skb_priority) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(pkt_mark)
1291 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(recirc_id) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(dp_hash)
1292 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(in_port)
1293 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(dl_dst) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(dl_src)
1294 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(dl_type) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(vlan_tci);
1296 /* Ethertype-dependent fields. */
1297 if (OVS_LIKELY(flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IP))) {
1298 map->pkt_map |= MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(nw_src) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(nw_dst)
1299 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(nw_proto) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(nw_frag)
1300 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(nw_tos) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(nw_ttl);
1301 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_IGMP)) {
1302 map->pkt_map |= MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(igmp_group_ip4);
1304 map->pkt_map |= MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(tcp_flags)
1305 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(tp_src) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(tp_dst);
1307 } else if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6)) {
1308 map->pkt_map |= MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(ipv6_src) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(ipv6_dst)
1309 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(ipv6_label)
1310 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(nw_proto) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(nw_frag)
1311 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(nw_tos) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(nw_ttl);
1312 if (OVS_UNLIKELY(flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)) {
1313 map->pkt_map |= MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(nd_target)
1314 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(arp_sha) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(arp_tha);
1316 map->pkt_map |= MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(tcp_flags)
1317 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(tp_src) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(tp_dst);
1319 } else if (eth_type_mpls(flow->dl_type)) {
1320 map->pkt_map |= MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(mpls_lse);
1321 } else if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_ARP) ||
1322 flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_RARP)) {
1323 map->pkt_map |= MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(nw_src) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(nw_dst)
1324 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(nw_proto)
1325 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(arp_sha) | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(arp_tha);
1329 /* Clear the metadata and register wildcard masks. They are not packet
1332 flow_wildcards_clear_non_packet_fields(struct flow_wildcards *wc)
1334 /* Update this function whenever struct flow changes. */
1335 BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(FLOW_WC_SEQ == 33);
1337 memset(&wc->masks.metadata, 0, sizeof wc->masks.metadata);
1338 memset(&wc->masks.regs, 0, sizeof wc->masks.regs);
1339 wc->masks.actset_output = 0;
1340 wc->masks.conj_id = 0;
1343 /* Returns true if 'wc' matches every packet, false if 'wc' fixes any bits or
1346 flow_wildcards_is_catchall(const struct flow_wildcards *wc)
1348 const uint64_t *wc_u64 = (const uint64_t *) &wc->masks;
1351 for (i = 0; i < FLOW_U64S; i++) {
1359 /* Sets 'dst' as the bitwise AND of wildcards in 'src1' and 'src2'.
1360 * That is, a bit or a field is wildcarded in 'dst' if it is wildcarded
1361 * in 'src1' or 'src2' or both. */
1363 flow_wildcards_and(struct flow_wildcards *dst,
1364 const struct flow_wildcards *src1,
1365 const struct flow_wildcards *src2)
1367 uint64_t *dst_u64 = (uint64_t *) &dst->masks;
1368 const uint64_t *src1_u64 = (const uint64_t *) &src1->masks;
1369 const uint64_t *src2_u64 = (const uint64_t *) &src2->masks;
1372 for (i = 0; i < FLOW_U64S; i++) {
1373 dst_u64[i] = src1_u64[i] & src2_u64[i];
1377 /* Sets 'dst' as the bitwise OR of wildcards in 'src1' and 'src2'. That
1378 * is, a bit or a field is wildcarded in 'dst' if it is neither
1379 * wildcarded in 'src1' nor 'src2'. */
1381 flow_wildcards_or(struct flow_wildcards *dst,
1382 const struct flow_wildcards *src1,
1383 const struct flow_wildcards *src2)
1385 uint64_t *dst_u64 = (uint64_t *) &dst->masks;
1386 const uint64_t *src1_u64 = (const uint64_t *) &src1->masks;
1387 const uint64_t *src2_u64 = (const uint64_t *) &src2->masks;
1390 for (i = 0; i < FLOW_U64S; i++) {
1391 dst_u64[i] = src1_u64[i] | src2_u64[i];
1395 /* Returns a hash of the wildcards in 'wc'. */
1397 flow_wildcards_hash(const struct flow_wildcards *wc, uint32_t basis)
1399 return flow_hash(&wc->masks, basis);
1402 /* Returns true if 'a' and 'b' represent the same wildcards, false if they are
1405 flow_wildcards_equal(const struct flow_wildcards *a,
1406 const struct flow_wildcards *b)
1408 return flow_equal(&a->masks, &b->masks);
1411 /* Returns true if at least one bit or field is wildcarded in 'a' but not in
1412 * 'b', false otherwise. */
1414 flow_wildcards_has_extra(const struct flow_wildcards *a,
1415 const struct flow_wildcards *b)
1417 const uint64_t *a_u64 = (const uint64_t *) &a->masks;
1418 const uint64_t *b_u64 = (const uint64_t *) &b->masks;
1421 for (i = 0; i < FLOW_U64S; i++) {
1422 if ((a_u64[i] & b_u64[i]) != b_u64[i]) {
1429 /* Returns true if 'a' and 'b' are equal, except that 0-bits (wildcarded bits)
1430 * in 'wc' do not need to be equal in 'a' and 'b'. */
1432 flow_equal_except(const struct flow *a, const struct flow *b,
1433 const struct flow_wildcards *wc)
1435 const uint64_t *a_u64 = (const uint64_t *) a;
1436 const uint64_t *b_u64 = (const uint64_t *) b;
1437 const uint64_t *wc_u64 = (const uint64_t *) &wc->masks;
1440 for (i = 0; i < FLOW_U64S; i++) {
1441 if ((a_u64[i] ^ b_u64[i]) & wc_u64[i]) {
1448 /* Sets the wildcard mask for register 'idx' in 'wc' to 'mask'.
1449 * (A 0-bit indicates a wildcard bit.) */
1451 flow_wildcards_set_reg_mask(struct flow_wildcards *wc, int idx, uint32_t mask)
1453 wc->masks.regs[idx] = mask;
1456 /* Sets the wildcard mask for register 'idx' in 'wc' to 'mask'.
1457 * (A 0-bit indicates a wildcard bit.) */
1459 flow_wildcards_set_xreg_mask(struct flow_wildcards *wc, int idx, uint64_t mask)
1461 flow_set_xreg(&wc->masks, idx, mask);
1464 /* Calculates the 5-tuple hash from the given miniflow.
1465 * This returns the same value as flow_hash_5tuple for the corresponding
1468 miniflow_hash_5tuple(const struct miniflow *flow, uint32_t basis)
1470 uint32_t hash = basis;
1473 ovs_be16 dl_type = MINIFLOW_GET_BE16(flow, dl_type);
1475 hash = hash_add(hash, MINIFLOW_GET_U8(flow, nw_proto));
1477 /* Separate loops for better optimization. */
1478 if (dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6)) {
1479 struct miniflow maps = { 0, MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(ipv6_src)
1480 | MINIFLOW_PKT_MAP(ipv6_dst) };
1483 MINIFLOW_FOR_EACH_IN_PKT_MAP(value, flow, maps) {
1484 hash = hash_add64(hash, value);
1487 hash = hash_add(hash, MINIFLOW_GET_U32(flow, nw_src));
1488 hash = hash_add(hash, MINIFLOW_GET_U32(flow, nw_dst));
1490 /* Add both ports at once. */
1491 hash = hash_add(hash, MINIFLOW_GET_U32(flow, tp_src));
1492 hash = hash_finish(hash, 42); /* Arbitrary number. */
1497 ASSERT_SEQUENTIAL_SAME_WORD(tp_src, tp_dst);
1498 ASSERT_SEQUENTIAL(ipv6_src, ipv6_dst);
1500 /* Calculates the 5-tuple hash from the given flow. */
1502 flow_hash_5tuple(const struct flow *flow, uint32_t basis)
1504 uint32_t hash = basis;
1507 hash = hash_add(hash, flow->nw_proto);
1509 if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6)) {
1510 const uint64_t *flow_u64 = (const uint64_t *)flow;
1511 int ofs = offsetof(struct flow, ipv6_src) / 8;
1512 int end = ofs + 2 * sizeof flow->ipv6_src / 8;
1514 for (;ofs < end; ofs++) {
1515 hash = hash_add64(hash, flow_u64[ofs]);
1518 hash = hash_add(hash, (OVS_FORCE uint32_t) flow->nw_src);
1519 hash = hash_add(hash, (OVS_FORCE uint32_t) flow->nw_dst);
1521 /* Add both ports at once. */
1522 hash = hash_add(hash,
1523 ((const uint32_t *)flow)[offsetof(struct flow, tp_src)
1524 / sizeof(uint32_t)]);
1525 hash = hash_finish(hash, 42); /* Arbitrary number. */
1530 /* Hashes 'flow' based on its L2 through L4 protocol information. */
1532 flow_hash_symmetric_l4(const struct flow *flow, uint32_t basis)
1537 struct in6_addr ipv6_addr;
1542 uint8_t eth_addr[ETH_ADDR_LEN];
1548 memset(&fields, 0, sizeof fields);
1549 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
1550 fields.eth_addr[i] = flow->dl_src[i] ^ flow->dl_dst[i];
1552 fields.vlan_tci = flow->vlan_tci & htons(VLAN_VID_MASK);
1553 fields.eth_type = flow->dl_type;
1555 /* UDP source and destination port are not taken into account because they
1556 * will not necessarily be symmetric in a bidirectional flow. */
1557 if (fields.eth_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IP)) {
1558 fields.ipv4_addr = flow->nw_src ^ flow->nw_dst;
1559 fields.ip_proto = flow->nw_proto;
1560 if (fields.ip_proto == IPPROTO_TCP || fields.ip_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
1561 fields.tp_port = flow->tp_src ^ flow->tp_dst;
1563 } else if (fields.eth_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6)) {
1564 const uint8_t *a = &flow->ipv6_src.s6_addr[0];
1565 const uint8_t *b = &flow->ipv6_dst.s6_addr[0];
1566 uint8_t *ipv6_addr = &fields.ipv6_addr.s6_addr[0];
1568 for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
1569 ipv6_addr[i] = a[i] ^ b[i];
1571 fields.ip_proto = flow->nw_proto;
1572 if (fields.ip_proto == IPPROTO_TCP || fields.ip_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
1573 fields.tp_port = flow->tp_src ^ flow->tp_dst;
1576 return jhash_bytes(&fields, sizeof fields, basis);
1579 /* Hashes 'flow' based on its L3 through L4 protocol information */
1581 flow_hash_symmetric_l3l4(const struct flow *flow, uint32_t basis,
1584 uint32_t hash = basis;
1586 /* UDP source and destination port are also taken into account. */
1587 if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IP)) {
1588 hash = hash_add(hash,
1589 (OVS_FORCE uint32_t) (flow->nw_src ^ flow->nw_dst));
1590 } else if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6)) {
1591 /* IPv6 addresses are 64-bit aligned inside struct flow. */
1592 const uint64_t *a = ALIGNED_CAST(uint64_t *, flow->ipv6_src.s6_addr);
1593 const uint64_t *b = ALIGNED_CAST(uint64_t *, flow->ipv6_dst.s6_addr);
1595 for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1596 hash = hash_add64(hash, a[i] ^ b[i]);
1599 /* Cannot hash non-IP flows */
1603 hash = hash_add(hash, flow->nw_proto);
1604 if (flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_TCP || flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP ||
1605 (inc_udp_ports && flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
1606 hash = hash_add(hash,
1607 (OVS_FORCE uint16_t) (flow->tp_src ^ flow->tp_dst));
1610 return hash_finish(hash, basis);
1613 /* Initialize a flow with random fields that matter for nx_hash_fields. */
1615 flow_random_hash_fields(struct flow *flow)
1617 uint16_t rnd = random_uint16();
1619 /* Initialize to all zeros. */
1620 memset(flow, 0, sizeof *flow);
1622 eth_addr_random(flow->dl_src);
1623 eth_addr_random(flow->dl_dst);
1625 flow->vlan_tci = (OVS_FORCE ovs_be16) (random_uint16() & VLAN_VID_MASK);
1627 /* Make most of the random flows IPv4, some IPv6, and rest random. */
1628 flow->dl_type = rnd < 0x8000 ? htons(ETH_TYPE_IP) :
1629 rnd < 0xc000 ? htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6) : (OVS_FORCE ovs_be16)rnd;
1631 if (dl_type_is_ip_any(flow->dl_type)) {
1632 if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IP)) {
1633 flow->nw_src = (OVS_FORCE ovs_be32)random_uint32();
1634 flow->nw_dst = (OVS_FORCE ovs_be32)random_uint32();
1636 random_bytes(&flow->ipv6_src, sizeof flow->ipv6_src);
1637 random_bytes(&flow->ipv6_dst, sizeof flow->ipv6_dst);
1639 /* Make most of IP flows TCP, some UDP or SCTP, and rest random. */
1640 rnd = random_uint16();
1641 flow->nw_proto = rnd < 0x8000 ? IPPROTO_TCP :
1642 rnd < 0xc000 ? IPPROTO_UDP :
1643 rnd < 0xd000 ? IPPROTO_SCTP : (uint8_t)rnd;
1644 if (flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_TCP ||
1645 flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_UDP ||
1646 flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
1647 flow->tp_src = (OVS_FORCE ovs_be16)random_uint16();
1648 flow->tp_dst = (OVS_FORCE ovs_be16)random_uint16();
1653 /* Masks the fields in 'wc' that are used by the flow hash 'fields'. */
1655 flow_mask_hash_fields(const struct flow *flow, struct flow_wildcards *wc,
1656 enum nx_hash_fields fields)
1659 case NX_HASH_FIELDS_ETH_SRC:
1660 memset(&wc->masks.dl_src, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.dl_src);
1663 case NX_HASH_FIELDS_SYMMETRIC_L4:
1664 memset(&wc->masks.dl_src, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.dl_src);
1665 memset(&wc->masks.dl_dst, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.dl_dst);
1666 if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IP)) {
1667 memset(&wc->masks.nw_src, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.nw_src);
1668 memset(&wc->masks.nw_dst, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.nw_dst);
1669 } else if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6)) {
1670 memset(&wc->masks.ipv6_src, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.ipv6_src);
1671 memset(&wc->masks.ipv6_dst, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.ipv6_dst);
1673 if (is_ip_any(flow)) {
1674 memset(&wc->masks.nw_proto, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.nw_proto);
1675 flow_unwildcard_tp_ports(flow, wc);
1677 wc->masks.vlan_tci |= htons(VLAN_VID_MASK | VLAN_CFI);
1680 case NX_HASH_FIELDS_SYMMETRIC_L3L4_UDP:
1681 if (is_ip_any(flow) && flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
1682 memset(&wc->masks.tp_src, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.tp_src);
1683 memset(&wc->masks.tp_dst, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.tp_dst);
1686 case NX_HASH_FIELDS_SYMMETRIC_L3L4:
1687 if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IP)) {
1688 memset(&wc->masks.nw_src, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.nw_src);
1689 memset(&wc->masks.nw_dst, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.nw_dst);
1690 } else if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6)) {
1691 memset(&wc->masks.ipv6_src, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.ipv6_src);
1692 memset(&wc->masks.ipv6_dst, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.ipv6_dst);
1694 break; /* non-IP flow */
1697 memset(&wc->masks.nw_proto, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.nw_proto);
1698 if (flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_TCP || flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
1699 memset(&wc->masks.tp_src, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.tp_src);
1700 memset(&wc->masks.tp_dst, 0xff, sizeof wc->masks.tp_dst);
1709 /* Hashes the portions of 'flow' designated by 'fields'. */
1711 flow_hash_fields(const struct flow *flow, enum nx_hash_fields fields,
1716 case NX_HASH_FIELDS_ETH_SRC:
1717 return jhash_bytes(flow->dl_src, sizeof flow->dl_src, basis);
1719 case NX_HASH_FIELDS_SYMMETRIC_L4:
1720 return flow_hash_symmetric_l4(flow, basis);
1722 case NX_HASH_FIELDS_SYMMETRIC_L3L4:
1723 return flow_hash_symmetric_l3l4(flow, basis, false);
1725 case NX_HASH_FIELDS_SYMMETRIC_L3L4_UDP:
1726 return flow_hash_symmetric_l3l4(flow, basis, true);
1733 /* Returns a string representation of 'fields'. */
1735 flow_hash_fields_to_str(enum nx_hash_fields fields)
1738 case NX_HASH_FIELDS_ETH_SRC: return "eth_src";
1739 case NX_HASH_FIELDS_SYMMETRIC_L4: return "symmetric_l4";
1740 case NX_HASH_FIELDS_SYMMETRIC_L3L4: return "symmetric_l3l4";
1741 case NX_HASH_FIELDS_SYMMETRIC_L3L4_UDP: return "symmetric_l3l4+udp";
1742 default: return "<unknown>";
1746 /* Returns true if the value of 'fields' is supported. Otherwise false. */
1748 flow_hash_fields_valid(enum nx_hash_fields fields)
1750 return fields == NX_HASH_FIELDS_ETH_SRC
1751 || fields == NX_HASH_FIELDS_SYMMETRIC_L4
1752 || fields == NX_HASH_FIELDS_SYMMETRIC_L3L4
1753 || fields == NX_HASH_FIELDS_SYMMETRIC_L3L4_UDP;
1756 /* Returns a hash value for the bits of 'flow' that are active based on
1757 * 'wc', given 'basis'. */
1759 flow_hash_in_wildcards(const struct flow *flow,
1760 const struct flow_wildcards *wc, uint32_t basis)
1762 const uint64_t *wc_u64 = (const uint64_t *) &wc->masks;
1763 const uint64_t *flow_u64 = (const uint64_t *) flow;
1768 for (i = 0; i < FLOW_U64S; i++) {
1769 hash = hash_add64(hash, flow_u64[i] & wc_u64[i]);
1771 return hash_finish(hash, 8 * FLOW_U64S);
1774 /* Sets the VLAN VID that 'flow' matches to 'vid', which is interpreted as an
1775 * OpenFlow 1.0 "dl_vlan" value:
1777 * - If it is in the range 0...4095, 'flow->vlan_tci' is set to match
1778 * that VLAN. Any existing PCP match is unchanged (it becomes 0 if
1779 * 'flow' previously matched packets without a VLAN header).
1781 * - If it is OFP_VLAN_NONE, 'flow->vlan_tci' is set to match a packet
1782 * without a VLAN tag.
1784 * - Other values of 'vid' should not be used. */
1786 flow_set_dl_vlan(struct flow *flow, ovs_be16 vid)
1788 if (vid == htons(OFP10_VLAN_NONE)) {
1789 flow->vlan_tci = htons(0);
1791 vid &= htons(VLAN_VID_MASK);
1792 flow->vlan_tci &= ~htons(VLAN_VID_MASK);
1793 flow->vlan_tci |= htons(VLAN_CFI) | vid;
1797 /* Sets the VLAN VID that 'flow' matches to 'vid', which is interpreted as an
1798 * OpenFlow 1.2 "vlan_vid" value, that is, the low 13 bits of 'vlan_tci' (VID
1801 flow_set_vlan_vid(struct flow *flow, ovs_be16 vid)
1803 ovs_be16 mask = htons(VLAN_VID_MASK | VLAN_CFI);
1804 flow->vlan_tci &= ~mask;
1805 flow->vlan_tci |= vid & mask;
1808 /* Sets the VLAN PCP that 'flow' matches to 'pcp', which should be in the
1811 * This function has no effect on the VLAN ID that 'flow' matches.
1813 * After calling this function, 'flow' will not match packets without a VLAN
1816 flow_set_vlan_pcp(struct flow *flow, uint8_t pcp)
1819 flow->vlan_tci &= ~htons(VLAN_PCP_MASK);
1820 flow->vlan_tci |= htons((pcp << VLAN_PCP_SHIFT) | VLAN_CFI);
1823 /* Returns the number of MPLS LSEs present in 'flow'
1825 * Returns 0 if the 'dl_type' of 'flow' is not an MPLS ethernet type.
1826 * Otherwise traverses 'flow''s MPLS label stack stopping at the
1827 * first entry that has the BoS bit set. If no such entry exists then
1828 * the maximum number of LSEs that can be stored in 'flow' is returned.
1831 flow_count_mpls_labels(const struct flow *flow, struct flow_wildcards *wc)
1833 /* dl_type is always masked. */
1834 if (eth_type_mpls(flow->dl_type)) {
1839 for (i = 0; i < FLOW_MAX_MPLS_LABELS; i++) {
1841 wc->masks.mpls_lse[i] |= htonl(MPLS_BOS_MASK);
1843 if (flow->mpls_lse[i] & htonl(MPLS_BOS_MASK)) {
1846 if (flow->mpls_lse[i]) {
1856 /* Returns the number consecutive of MPLS LSEs, starting at the
1857 * innermost LSE, that are common in 'a' and 'b'.
1859 * 'an' must be flow_count_mpls_labels(a).
1860 * 'bn' must be flow_count_mpls_labels(b).
1863 flow_count_common_mpls_labels(const struct flow *a, int an,
1864 const struct flow *b, int bn,
1865 struct flow_wildcards *wc)
1867 int min_n = MIN(an, bn);
1872 int a_last = an - 1;
1873 int b_last = bn - 1;
1876 for (i = 0; i < min_n; i++) {
1878 wc->masks.mpls_lse[a_last - i] = OVS_BE32_MAX;
1879 wc->masks.mpls_lse[b_last - i] = OVS_BE32_MAX;
1881 if (a->mpls_lse[a_last - i] != b->mpls_lse[b_last - i]) {
1892 /* Adds a new outermost MPLS label to 'flow' and changes 'flow''s Ethernet type
1893 * to 'mpls_eth_type', which must be an MPLS Ethertype.
1895 * If the new label is the first MPLS label in 'flow', it is generated as;
1897 * - label: 2, if 'flow' is IPv6, otherwise 0.
1899 * - TTL: IPv4 or IPv6 TTL, if present and nonzero, otherwise 64.
1901 * - TC: IPv4 or IPv6 TOS, if present, otherwise 0.
1905 * If the new label is the second or later label MPLS label in 'flow', it is
1908 * - label: Copied from outer label.
1910 * - TTL: Copied from outer label.
1912 * - TC: Copied from outer label.
1916 * 'n' must be flow_count_mpls_labels(flow). 'n' must be less than
1917 * FLOW_MAX_MPLS_LABELS (because otherwise flow->mpls_lse[] would overflow).
1920 flow_push_mpls(struct flow *flow, int n, ovs_be16 mpls_eth_type,
1921 struct flow_wildcards *wc)
1923 ovs_assert(eth_type_mpls(mpls_eth_type));
1924 ovs_assert(n < FLOW_MAX_MPLS_LABELS);
1930 memset(&wc->masks.mpls_lse, 0xff, sizeof *wc->masks.mpls_lse * n);
1932 for (i = n; i >= 1; i--) {
1933 flow->mpls_lse[i] = flow->mpls_lse[i - 1];
1935 flow->mpls_lse[0] = (flow->mpls_lse[1] & htonl(~MPLS_BOS_MASK));
1937 int label = 0; /* IPv4 Explicit Null. */
1941 if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6)) {
1945 if (is_ip_any(flow)) {
1946 tc = (flow->nw_tos & IP_DSCP_MASK) >> 2;
1948 wc->masks.nw_tos |= IP_DSCP_MASK;
1949 wc->masks.nw_ttl = 0xff;
1957 flow->mpls_lse[0] = set_mpls_lse_values(ttl, tc, 1, htonl(label));
1959 /* Clear all L3 and L4 fields and dp_hash. */
1960 BUILD_ASSERT(FLOW_WC_SEQ == 33);
1961 memset((char *) flow + FLOW_SEGMENT_2_ENDS_AT, 0,
1962 sizeof(struct flow) - FLOW_SEGMENT_2_ENDS_AT);
1965 flow->dl_type = mpls_eth_type;
1968 /* Tries to remove the outermost MPLS label from 'flow'. Returns true if
1969 * successful, false otherwise. On success, sets 'flow''s Ethernet type to
1972 * 'n' must be flow_count_mpls_labels(flow). */
1974 flow_pop_mpls(struct flow *flow, int n, ovs_be16 eth_type,
1975 struct flow_wildcards *wc)
1980 /* Nothing to pop. */
1982 } else if (n == FLOW_MAX_MPLS_LABELS) {
1984 wc->masks.mpls_lse[n - 1] |= htonl(MPLS_BOS_MASK);
1986 if (!(flow->mpls_lse[n - 1] & htonl(MPLS_BOS_MASK))) {
1987 /* Can't pop because don't know what to fill in mpls_lse[n - 1]. */
1993 memset(&wc->masks.mpls_lse[1], 0xff,
1994 sizeof *wc->masks.mpls_lse * (n - 1));
1996 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
1997 flow->mpls_lse[i - 1] = flow->mpls_lse[i];
1999 flow->mpls_lse[n - 1] = 0;
2000 flow->dl_type = eth_type;
2004 /* Sets the MPLS Label that 'flow' matches to 'label', which is interpreted
2005 * as an OpenFlow 1.1 "mpls_label" value. */
2007 flow_set_mpls_label(struct flow *flow, int idx, ovs_be32 label)
2009 set_mpls_lse_label(&flow->mpls_lse[idx], label);
2012 /* Sets the MPLS TTL that 'flow' matches to 'ttl', which should be in the
2015 flow_set_mpls_ttl(struct flow *flow, int idx, uint8_t ttl)
2017 set_mpls_lse_ttl(&flow->mpls_lse[idx], ttl);
2020 /* Sets the MPLS TC that 'flow' matches to 'tc', which should be in the
2023 flow_set_mpls_tc(struct flow *flow, int idx, uint8_t tc)
2025 set_mpls_lse_tc(&flow->mpls_lse[idx], tc);
2028 /* Sets the MPLS BOS bit that 'flow' matches to which should be 0 or 1. */
2030 flow_set_mpls_bos(struct flow *flow, int idx, uint8_t bos)
2032 set_mpls_lse_bos(&flow->mpls_lse[idx], bos);
2035 /* Sets the entire MPLS LSE. */
2037 flow_set_mpls_lse(struct flow *flow, int idx, ovs_be32 lse)
2039 flow->mpls_lse[idx] = lse;
2043 flow_compose_l4(struct dp_packet *p, const struct flow *flow)
2047 if (!(flow->nw_frag & FLOW_NW_FRAG_ANY)
2048 || !(flow->nw_frag & FLOW_NW_FRAG_LATER)) {
2049 if (flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
2050 struct tcp_header *tcp;
2052 l4_len = sizeof *tcp;
2053 tcp = dp_packet_put_zeros(p, l4_len);
2054 tcp->tcp_src = flow->tp_src;
2055 tcp->tcp_dst = flow->tp_dst;
2056 tcp->tcp_ctl = TCP_CTL(ntohs(flow->tcp_flags), 5);
2057 } else if (flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
2058 struct udp_header *udp;
2060 l4_len = sizeof *udp;
2061 udp = dp_packet_put_zeros(p, l4_len);
2062 udp->udp_src = flow->tp_src;
2063 udp->udp_dst = flow->tp_dst;
2064 } else if (flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
2065 struct sctp_header *sctp;
2067 l4_len = sizeof *sctp;
2068 sctp = dp_packet_put_zeros(p, l4_len);
2069 sctp->sctp_src = flow->tp_src;
2070 sctp->sctp_dst = flow->tp_dst;
2071 } else if (flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
2072 struct icmp_header *icmp;
2074 l4_len = sizeof *icmp;
2075 icmp = dp_packet_put_zeros(p, l4_len);
2076 icmp->icmp_type = ntohs(flow->tp_src);
2077 icmp->icmp_code = ntohs(flow->tp_dst);
2078 icmp->icmp_csum = csum(icmp, ICMP_HEADER_LEN);
2079 } else if (flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
2080 struct igmp_header *igmp;
2082 l4_len = sizeof *igmp;
2083 igmp = dp_packet_put_zeros(p, l4_len);
2084 igmp->igmp_type = ntohs(flow->tp_src);
2085 igmp->igmp_code = ntohs(flow->tp_dst);
2086 put_16aligned_be32(&igmp->group, flow->igmp_group_ip4);
2087 igmp->igmp_csum = csum(igmp, IGMP_HEADER_LEN);
2088 } else if (flow->nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2089 struct icmp6_hdr *icmp;
2091 l4_len = sizeof *icmp;
2092 icmp = dp_packet_put_zeros(p, l4_len);
2093 icmp->icmp6_type = ntohs(flow->tp_src);
2094 icmp->icmp6_code = ntohs(flow->tp_dst);
2096 if (icmp->icmp6_code == 0 &&
2097 (icmp->icmp6_type == ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT ||
2098 icmp->icmp6_type == ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT)) {
2099 struct in6_addr *nd_target;
2100 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2102 l4_len += sizeof *nd_target;
2103 nd_target = dp_packet_put_zeros(p, sizeof *nd_target);
2104 *nd_target = flow->nd_target;
2106 if (!eth_addr_is_zero(flow->arp_sha)) {
2108 nd_opt = dp_packet_put_zeros(p, 8);
2109 nd_opt->nd_opt_len = 1;
2110 nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR;
2111 memcpy(nd_opt + 1, flow->arp_sha, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
2113 if (!eth_addr_is_zero(flow->arp_tha)) {
2115 nd_opt = dp_packet_put_zeros(p, 8);
2116 nd_opt->nd_opt_len = 1;
2117 nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2118 memcpy(nd_opt + 1, flow->arp_tha, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
2121 icmp->icmp6_cksum = (OVS_FORCE uint16_t)
2122 csum(icmp, (char *)dp_packet_tail(p) - (char *)icmp);
2128 /* Puts into 'b' a packet that flow_extract() would parse as having the given
2131 * (This is useful only for testing, obviously, and the packet isn't really
2132 * valid. It hasn't got some checksums filled in, for one, and lots of fields
2133 * are just zeroed.) */
2135 flow_compose(struct dp_packet *p, const struct flow *flow)
2139 /* eth_compose() sets l3 pointer and makes sure it is 32-bit aligned. */
2140 eth_compose(p, flow->dl_dst, flow->dl_src, ntohs(flow->dl_type), 0);
2141 if (flow->dl_type == htons(FLOW_DL_TYPE_NONE)) {
2142 struct eth_header *eth = dp_packet_l2(p);
2143 eth->eth_type = htons(dp_packet_size(p));
2147 if (flow->vlan_tci & htons(VLAN_CFI)) {
2148 eth_push_vlan(p, htons(ETH_TYPE_VLAN), flow->vlan_tci);
2151 if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IP)) {
2152 struct ip_header *ip;
2154 ip = dp_packet_put_zeros(p, sizeof *ip);
2155 ip->ip_ihl_ver = IP_IHL_VER(5, 4);
2156 ip->ip_tos = flow->nw_tos;
2157 ip->ip_ttl = flow->nw_ttl;
2158 ip->ip_proto = flow->nw_proto;
2159 put_16aligned_be32(&ip->ip_src, flow->nw_src);
2160 put_16aligned_be32(&ip->ip_dst, flow->nw_dst);
2162 if (flow->nw_frag & FLOW_NW_FRAG_ANY) {
2163 ip->ip_frag_off |= htons(IP_MORE_FRAGMENTS);
2164 if (flow->nw_frag & FLOW_NW_FRAG_LATER) {
2165 ip->ip_frag_off |= htons(100);
2169 dp_packet_set_l4(p, dp_packet_tail(p));
2171 l4_len = flow_compose_l4(p, flow);
2173 ip = dp_packet_l3(p);
2174 ip->ip_tot_len = htons(p->l4_ofs - p->l3_ofs + l4_len);
2175 ip->ip_csum = csum(ip, sizeof *ip);
2176 } else if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_IPV6)) {
2177 struct ovs_16aligned_ip6_hdr *nh;
2179 nh = dp_packet_put_zeros(p, sizeof *nh);
2180 put_16aligned_be32(&nh->ip6_flow, htonl(6 << 28) |
2181 htonl(flow->nw_tos << 20) | flow->ipv6_label);
2182 nh->ip6_hlim = flow->nw_ttl;
2183 nh->ip6_nxt = flow->nw_proto;
2185 memcpy(&nh->ip6_src, &flow->ipv6_src, sizeof(nh->ip6_src));
2186 memcpy(&nh->ip6_dst, &flow->ipv6_dst, sizeof(nh->ip6_dst));
2188 dp_packet_set_l4(p, dp_packet_tail(p));
2190 l4_len = flow_compose_l4(p, flow);
2192 nh = dp_packet_l3(p);
2193 nh->ip6_plen = htons(l4_len);
2194 } else if (flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_ARP) ||
2195 flow->dl_type == htons(ETH_TYPE_RARP)) {
2196 struct arp_eth_header *arp;
2198 arp = dp_packet_put_zeros(p, sizeof *arp);
2199 dp_packet_set_l3(p, arp);
2200 arp->ar_hrd = htons(1);
2201 arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_TYPE_IP);
2202 arp->ar_hln = ETH_ADDR_LEN;
2204 arp->ar_op = htons(flow->nw_proto);
2206 if (flow->nw_proto == ARP_OP_REQUEST ||
2207 flow->nw_proto == ARP_OP_REPLY) {
2208 put_16aligned_be32(&arp->ar_spa, flow->nw_src);
2209 put_16aligned_be32(&arp->ar_tpa, flow->nw_dst);
2210 memcpy(arp->ar_sha, flow->arp_sha, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
2211 memcpy(arp->ar_tha, flow->arp_tha, ETH_ADDR_LEN);
2215 if (eth_type_mpls(flow->dl_type)) {
2218 p->l2_5_ofs = p->l3_ofs;
2219 for (n = 1; n < FLOW_MAX_MPLS_LABELS; n++) {
2220 if (flow->mpls_lse[n - 1] & htonl(MPLS_BOS_MASK)) {
2225 push_mpls(p, flow->dl_type, flow->mpls_lse[--n]);
2230 /* Compressed flow. */
2232 /* Completes an initialization of 'dst' as a miniflow copy of 'src' begun by
2233 * the caller. The caller must have already computed 'dst->tnl_map' and
2234 * 'dst->pkt_map' properly to indicate the significant uint64_t elements of
2237 * Normally the significant elements are the ones that are non-zero. However,
2238 * when a miniflow is initialized from a (mini)mask, the values can be zeroes,
2239 * so that the flow and mask always have the same maps. */
2241 miniflow_init(struct miniflow *dst, const struct flow *src)
2243 const uint64_t *src_u64 = (const uint64_t *) src;
2244 uint64_t *dst_u64 = miniflow_values(dst);
2247 MAPS_FOR_EACH_INDEX(idx, *dst) {
2248 *dst_u64++ = src_u64[idx];
2252 /* Initialize the maps of 'flow' from 'src'. */
2254 miniflow_map_init(struct miniflow *flow, const struct flow *src)
2256 const uint64_t *src_u64 = (const uint64_t *) src;
2259 /* Initialize map, counting the number of nonzero elements. */
2261 for (i = 0; i < FLOW_TNL_U64S; i++) {
2263 flow->tnl_map |= UINT64_C(1) << i;
2266 src_u64 += FLOW_TNL_U64S;
2268 for (i = 0; i < FLOW_U64S - FLOW_TNL_U64S; i++) {
2270 flow->pkt_map |= UINT64_C(1) << i;
2275 /* Allocates 'n' count of miniflows, consecutive in memory, initializing the
2276 * map of each from 'src'.
2277 * Returns the size of the miniflow data. */
2279 miniflow_alloc(struct miniflow *dsts[], size_t n, const struct miniflow *src)
2281 size_t n_values = miniflow_n_values(src);
2282 size_t data_size = MINIFLOW_VALUES_SIZE(n_values);
2283 struct miniflow *dst = xmalloc(n * (sizeof *src + data_size));
2286 COVERAGE_INC(miniflow_malloc);
2288 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2289 *dst = *src; /* Copy maps. */
2291 dst += 1; /* Just past the maps. */
2292 dst = (struct miniflow *)((uint64_t *)dst + n_values); /* Skip data. */
2297 /* Returns a miniflow copy of 'src'. The caller must eventually free() the
2298 * returned miniflow. */
2300 miniflow_create(const struct flow *src)
2302 struct miniflow tmp;
2303 struct miniflow *dst;
2305 miniflow_map_init(&tmp, src);
2307 miniflow_alloc(&dst, 1, &tmp);
2308 miniflow_init(dst, src);
2312 /* Initializes 'dst' as a copy of 'src'. The caller must have allocated
2313 * 'dst' to have inline space for 'n_values' data in 'src'. */
2315 miniflow_clone(struct miniflow *dst, const struct miniflow *src,
2318 *dst = *src; /* Copy maps. */
2319 memcpy(miniflow_values(dst), miniflow_get_values(src),
2320 MINIFLOW_VALUES_SIZE(n_values));
2323 /* Initializes 'dst' as a copy of 'src'. */
2325 miniflow_expand(const struct miniflow *src, struct flow *dst)
2327 memset(dst, 0, sizeof *dst);
2328 flow_union_with_miniflow(dst, src);
2331 /* Returns true if 'a' and 'b' are equal miniflows, false otherwise. */
2333 miniflow_equal(const struct miniflow *a, const struct miniflow *b)
2335 const uint64_t *ap = miniflow_get_values(a);
2336 const uint64_t *bp = miniflow_get_values(b);
2338 if (OVS_LIKELY(a->tnl_map == b->tnl_map && a->pkt_map == b->pkt_map)) {
2339 return !memcmp(ap, bp, miniflow_n_values(a) * sizeof *ap);
2343 map = a->tnl_map | b->tnl_map;
2344 for (; map; map = zero_rightmost_1bit(map)) {
2345 uint64_t bit = rightmost_1bit(map);
2347 if ((a->tnl_map & bit ? *ap++ : 0)
2348 != (b->tnl_map & bit ? *bp++ : 0)) {
2352 map = a->pkt_map | b->pkt_map;
2353 for (; map; map = zero_rightmost_1bit(map)) {
2354 uint64_t bit = rightmost_1bit(map);
2356 if ((a->pkt_map & bit ? *ap++ : 0)
2357 != (b->pkt_map & bit ? *bp++ : 0)) {
2366 /* Returns false if 'a' and 'b' differ at the places where there are 1-bits
2367 * in 'mask', true otherwise. */
2369 miniflow_equal_in_minimask(const struct miniflow *a, const struct miniflow *b,
2370 const struct minimask *mask)
2372 const uint64_t *p = miniflow_get_values(&mask->masks);
2375 MAPS_FOR_EACH_INDEX(idx, mask->masks) {
2376 if ((miniflow_get(a, idx) ^ miniflow_get(b, idx)) & *p++) {
2384 /* Returns true if 'a' and 'b' are equal at the places where there are 1-bits
2385 * in 'mask', false if they differ. */
2387 miniflow_equal_flow_in_minimask(const struct miniflow *a, const struct flow *b,
2388 const struct minimask *mask)
2390 const uint64_t *b_u64 = (const uint64_t *) b;
2391 const uint64_t *p = miniflow_get_values(&mask->masks);
2394 MAPS_FOR_EACH_INDEX(idx, mask->masks) {
2395 if ((miniflow_get(a, idx) ^ b_u64[idx]) & *p++) {
2405 minimask_init(struct minimask *mask, const struct flow_wildcards *wc)
2407 miniflow_init(&mask->masks, &wc->masks);
2410 /* Returns a minimask copy of 'wc'. The caller must eventually free the
2411 * returned minimask with free(). */
2413 minimask_create(const struct flow_wildcards *wc)
2415 return (struct minimask *)miniflow_create(&wc->masks);
2418 /* Initializes 'dst_' as the bit-wise "and" of 'a_' and 'b_'.
2420 * The caller must provide room for FLOW_U64S "uint64_t"s in 'storage', which
2421 * must follow '*dst_' in memory, for use by 'dst_'. The caller must *not*
2422 * free 'dst_' free(). */
2424 minimask_combine(struct minimask *dst_,
2425 const struct minimask *a_, const struct minimask *b_,
2426 uint64_t storage[FLOW_U64S])
2428 struct miniflow *dst = &dst_->masks;
2429 uint64_t *dst_values = storage;
2430 const struct miniflow *a = &a_->masks;
2431 const struct miniflow *b = &b_->masks;
2432 const uint64_t *ap = miniflow_get_values(a);
2433 const uint64_t *bp = miniflow_get_values(b);
2437 MAP_FOR_EACH_INDEX(idx, a->tnl_map & b->tnl_map) {
2438 /* Both 'a' and 'b' have non-zero data at 'idx'. */
2439 uint64_t mask = *miniflow_values_get__(ap, a->tnl_map, idx)
2440 & *miniflow_values_get__(bp, b->tnl_map, idx);
2443 dst->tnl_map |= UINT64_C(1) << idx;
2444 *dst_values++ = mask;
2448 ap += count_1bits(a->tnl_map); /* Skip tnl_map values. */
2449 bp += count_1bits(b->tnl_map); /* Skip tnl_map values. */
2450 MAP_FOR_EACH_INDEX(idx, a->pkt_map & b->pkt_map) {
2451 /* Both 'a' and 'b' have non-zero data at 'idx'. */
2452 uint64_t mask = *miniflow_values_get__(ap, a->pkt_map, idx)
2453 & *miniflow_values_get__(bp, b->pkt_map, idx);
2456 dst->pkt_map |= UINT64_C(1) << idx;
2457 *dst_values++ = mask;
2462 /* Initializes 'wc' as a copy of 'mask'. */
2464 minimask_expand(const struct minimask *mask, struct flow_wildcards *wc)
2466 miniflow_expand(&mask->masks, &wc->masks);
2469 /* Returns true if 'a' and 'b' are the same flow mask, false otherwise.
2470 * Minimasks may not have zero data values, so for the minimasks to be the
2471 * same, they need to have the same map and the same data values. */
2473 minimask_equal(const struct minimask *a, const struct minimask *b)
2475 return a->masks.tnl_map == b->masks.tnl_map
2476 && a->masks.pkt_map == b->masks.pkt_map &&
2477 !memcmp(miniflow_get_values(&a->masks), miniflow_get_values(&b->masks),
2478 MINIFLOW_VALUES_SIZE(miniflow_n_values(&a->masks)));
2481 /* Returns true if at least one bit matched by 'b' is wildcarded by 'a',
2482 * false otherwise. */
2484 minimask_has_extra(const struct minimask *a, const struct minimask *b)
2486 const uint64_t *ap = miniflow_get_values(&a->masks);
2487 const uint64_t *bp = miniflow_get_values(&b->masks);
2490 MAP_FOR_EACH_INDEX(idx, b->masks.tnl_map) {
2491 uint64_t b_u64 = *bp++;
2493 /* 'b_u64' is non-zero, check if the data in 'a' is either zero
2494 * or misses some of the bits in 'b_u64'. */
2495 if (!(a->masks.tnl_map & (UINT64_C(1) << idx))
2496 || ((*miniflow_values_get__(ap, a->masks.tnl_map, idx) & b_u64)
2498 return true; /* 'a' wildcards some bits 'b' doesn't. */
2501 ap += count_1bits(a->masks.tnl_map); /* Skip tnl_map values. */
2502 MAP_FOR_EACH_INDEX(idx, b->masks.pkt_map) {
2503 uint64_t b_u64 = *bp++;
2505 if (!(a->masks.pkt_map & (UINT64_C(1) << idx))
2506 || ((*miniflow_values_get__(ap, a->masks.pkt_map, idx) & b_u64)
2508 return true; /* 'a' wildcards some bits 'b' doesn't. */