2 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/process.c"
3 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
5 * Updated and modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) and
6 * Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
9 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 #include <linux/stddef.h>
23 #include <linux/unistd.h>
24 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/user.h>
27 #include <linux/elf.h>
28 #include <linux/prctl.h>
29 #include <linux/init_task.h>
30 #include <linux/export.h>
31 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
32 #include <linux/mqueue.h>
33 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
34 #include <linux/utsname.h>
35 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
36 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
37 #include <linux/personality.h>
38 #include <linux/random.h>
39 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
40 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
41 #include <linux/elf-randomize.h>
43 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
45 #include <asm/processor.h>
48 #include <asm/machdep.h>
50 #include <asm/runlatch.h>
51 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
52 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
54 #include <asm/debug.h>
56 #include <asm/firmware.h>
58 #include <asm/code-patching.h>
60 #include <asm/livepatch.h>
61 #include <asm/cpu_has_feature.h>
62 #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
64 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
65 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
67 /* Transactional Memory debug */
69 #define TM_DEBUG(x...) printk(KERN_INFO x)
71 #define TM_DEBUG(x...) do { } while(0)
74 extern unsigned long _get_SP(void);
76 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
77 static void check_if_tm_restore_required(struct task_struct *tsk)
80 * If we are saving the current thread's registers, and the
81 * thread is in a transactional state, set the TIF_RESTORE_TM
82 * bit so that we know to restore the registers before
83 * returning to userspace.
85 if (tsk == current && tsk->thread.regs &&
86 MSR_TM_ACTIVE(tsk->thread.regs->msr) &&
87 !test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_TM)) {
88 tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
89 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_TM);
93 static inline bool msr_tm_active(unsigned long msr)
95 return MSR_TM_ACTIVE(msr);
98 static inline bool msr_tm_active(unsigned long msr) { return false; }
99 static inline void check_if_tm_restore_required(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
100 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
102 bool strict_msr_control;
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strict_msr_control);
105 static int __init enable_strict_msr_control(char *str)
107 strict_msr_control = true;
108 pr_info("Enabling strict facility control\n");
112 early_param("ppc_strict_facility_enable", enable_strict_msr_control);
114 void msr_check_and_set(unsigned long bits)
116 unsigned long oldmsr = mfmsr();
117 unsigned long newmsr;
119 newmsr = oldmsr | bits;
122 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX) && (bits & MSR_FP))
126 if (oldmsr != newmsr)
130 void __msr_check_and_clear(unsigned long bits)
132 unsigned long oldmsr = mfmsr();
133 unsigned long newmsr;
135 newmsr = oldmsr & ~bits;
138 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX) && (bits & MSR_FP))
142 if (oldmsr != newmsr)
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msr_check_and_clear);
147 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
148 void __giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
153 msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
156 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX))
159 tsk->thread.regs->msr = msr;
162 void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
164 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
166 msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP);
168 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_FP);
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_fpu);
173 * Make sure the floating-point register state in the
174 * the thread_struct is up to date for task tsk.
176 void flush_fp_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
178 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
180 * We need to disable preemption here because if we didn't,
181 * another process could get scheduled after the regs->msr
182 * test but before we have finished saving the FP registers
183 * to the thread_struct. That process could take over the
184 * FPU, and then when we get scheduled again we would store
185 * bogus values for the remaining FP registers.
188 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP) {
190 * This should only ever be called for current or
191 * for a stopped child process. Since we save away
192 * the FP register state on context switch,
193 * there is something wrong if a stopped child appears
194 * to still have its FP state in the CPU registers.
196 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_fp_to_thread);
204 void enable_kernel_fp(void)
206 WARN_ON(preemptible());
208 msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP);
210 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP)) {
211 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
212 __giveup_fpu(current);
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_fp);
217 static int restore_fp(struct task_struct *tsk) {
218 if (tsk->thread.load_fp || msr_tm_active(tsk->thread.regs->msr)) {
219 load_fp_state(¤t->thread.fp_state);
220 current->thread.load_fp++;
226 static int restore_fp(struct task_struct *tsk) { return 0; }
227 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_FPU */
229 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
230 #define loadvec(thr) ((thr).load_vec)
232 static void __giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk)
237 msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
240 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX))
243 tsk->thread.regs->msr = msr;
246 void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk)
248 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
250 msr_check_and_set(MSR_VEC);
251 __giveup_altivec(tsk);
252 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_VEC);
254 EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_altivec);
256 void enable_kernel_altivec(void)
258 WARN_ON(preemptible());
260 msr_check_and_set(MSR_VEC);
262 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC)) {
263 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
264 __giveup_altivec(current);
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_altivec);
270 * Make sure the VMX/Altivec register state in the
271 * the thread_struct is up to date for task tsk.
273 void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
275 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
277 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC) {
278 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_altivec_to_thread);
286 static int restore_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk)
288 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC) &&
289 (tsk->thread.load_vec || msr_tm_active(tsk->thread.regs->msr))) {
290 load_vr_state(&tsk->thread.vr_state);
291 tsk->thread.used_vr = 1;
292 tsk->thread.load_vec++;
299 #define loadvec(thr) 0
300 static inline int restore_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk) { return 0; }
301 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
304 static void __giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk)
306 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP)
308 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC)
309 __giveup_altivec(tsk);
310 tsk->thread.regs->msr &= ~MSR_VSX;
313 static void giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk)
315 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
317 msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
319 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
322 static void save_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk)
324 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP)
326 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC)
330 void enable_kernel_vsx(void)
332 WARN_ON(preemptible());
334 msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
336 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VSX)) {
337 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
338 if (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP)
339 __giveup_fpu(current);
340 if (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC)
341 __giveup_altivec(current);
342 __giveup_vsx(current);
345 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_vsx);
347 void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
349 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
351 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VSX) {
352 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_vsx_to_thread);
360 static int restore_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk)
362 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX)) {
363 tsk->thread.used_vsr = 1;
370 static inline int restore_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk) { return 0; }
371 static inline void save_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
372 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
375 void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *tsk)
377 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
379 msr_check_and_set(MSR_SPE);
381 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_SPE);
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_spe);
385 void enable_kernel_spe(void)
387 WARN_ON(preemptible());
389 msr_check_and_set(MSR_SPE);
391 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE)) {
392 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
393 __giveup_spe(current);
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_spe);
398 void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
400 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
402 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE) {
403 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
404 tsk->thread.spefscr = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
410 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
412 static unsigned long msr_all_available;
414 static int __init init_msr_all_available(void)
416 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
417 msr_all_available |= MSR_FP;
419 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
420 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
421 msr_all_available |= MSR_VEC;
424 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX))
425 msr_all_available |= MSR_VSX;
428 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE))
429 msr_all_available |= MSR_SPE;
434 early_initcall(init_msr_all_available);
436 void giveup_all(struct task_struct *tsk)
438 unsigned long usermsr;
440 if (!tsk->thread.regs)
443 usermsr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
445 if ((usermsr & msr_all_available) == 0)
448 msr_check_and_set(msr_all_available);
449 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
451 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
452 if (usermsr & MSR_FP)
455 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
456 if (usermsr & MSR_VEC)
457 __giveup_altivec(tsk);
460 if (usermsr & MSR_VSX)
464 if (usermsr & MSR_SPE)
468 msr_check_and_clear(msr_all_available);
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_all);
472 void restore_math(struct pt_regs *regs)
476 if (!msr_tm_active(regs->msr) &&
477 !current->thread.load_fp && !loadvec(current->thread))
481 msr_check_and_set(msr_all_available);
484 * Only reload if the bit is not set in the user MSR, the bit BEING set
485 * indicates that the registers are hot
487 if ((!(msr & MSR_FP)) && restore_fp(current))
488 msr |= MSR_FP | current->thread.fpexc_mode;
490 if ((!(msr & MSR_VEC)) && restore_altivec(current))
493 if ((msr & (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC)) == (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC) &&
494 restore_vsx(current)) {
498 msr_check_and_clear(msr_all_available);
503 void save_all(struct task_struct *tsk)
505 unsigned long usermsr;
507 if (!tsk->thread.regs)
510 usermsr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
512 if ((usermsr & msr_all_available) == 0)
515 msr_check_and_set(msr_all_available);
518 * Saving the way the register space is in hardware, save_vsx boils
519 * down to a save_fpu() and save_altivec()
521 if (usermsr & MSR_VSX) {
524 if (usermsr & MSR_FP)
527 if (usermsr & MSR_VEC)
531 if (usermsr & MSR_SPE)
534 msr_check_and_clear(msr_all_available);
537 void flush_all_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
539 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
541 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
545 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE)
546 tsk->thread.spefscr = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
552 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_all_to_thread);
554 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
555 void do_send_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
556 unsigned long error_code, int signal_code, int breakpt)
560 current->thread.trap_nr = signal_code;
561 if (notify_die(DIE_DABR_MATCH, "dabr_match", regs, error_code,
562 11, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
565 /* Deliver the signal to userspace */
566 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
567 info.si_errno = breakpt; /* breakpoint or watchpoint id */
568 info.si_code = signal_code;
569 info.si_addr = (void __user *)address;
570 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
572 #else /* !CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
573 void do_break (struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
574 unsigned long error_code)
578 current->thread.trap_nr = TRAP_HWBKPT;
579 if (notify_die(DIE_DABR_MATCH, "dabr_match", regs, error_code,
580 11, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
583 if (debugger_break_match(regs))
586 /* Clear the breakpoint */
587 hw_breakpoint_disable();
589 /* Deliver the signal to userspace */
590 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
592 info.si_code = TRAP_HWBKPT;
593 info.si_addr = (void __user *)address;
594 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
596 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
598 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct arch_hw_breakpoint, current_brk);
600 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
602 * Set the debug registers back to their default "safe" values.
604 static void set_debug_reg_defaults(struct thread_struct *thread)
606 thread->debug.iac1 = thread->debug.iac2 = 0;
607 #if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_IACS > 2
608 thread->debug.iac3 = thread->debug.iac4 = 0;
610 thread->debug.dac1 = thread->debug.dac2 = 0;
611 #if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DVCS > 0
612 thread->debug.dvc1 = thread->debug.dvc2 = 0;
614 thread->debug.dbcr0 = 0;
617 * Force User/Supervisor bits to b11 (user-only MSR[PR]=1)
619 thread->debug.dbcr1 = DBCR1_IAC1US | DBCR1_IAC2US |
620 DBCR1_IAC3US | DBCR1_IAC4US;
622 * Force Data Address Compare User/Supervisor bits to be User-only
623 * (0b11 MSR[PR]=1) and set all other bits in DBCR2 register to be 0.
625 thread->debug.dbcr2 = DBCR2_DAC1US | DBCR2_DAC2US;
627 thread->debug.dbcr1 = 0;
631 static void prime_debug_regs(struct debug_reg *debug)
634 * We could have inherited MSR_DE from userspace, since
635 * it doesn't get cleared on exception entry. Make sure
636 * MSR_DE is clear before we enable any debug events.
638 mtmsr(mfmsr() & ~MSR_DE);
640 mtspr(SPRN_IAC1, debug->iac1);
641 mtspr(SPRN_IAC2, debug->iac2);
642 #if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_IACS > 2
643 mtspr(SPRN_IAC3, debug->iac3);
644 mtspr(SPRN_IAC4, debug->iac4);
646 mtspr(SPRN_DAC1, debug->dac1);
647 mtspr(SPRN_DAC2, debug->dac2);
648 #if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DVCS > 0
649 mtspr(SPRN_DVC1, debug->dvc1);
650 mtspr(SPRN_DVC2, debug->dvc2);
652 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, debug->dbcr0);
653 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR1, debug->dbcr1);
655 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR2, debug->dbcr2);
659 * Unless neither the old or new thread are making use of the
660 * debug registers, set the debug registers from the values
661 * stored in the new thread.
663 void switch_booke_debug_regs(struct debug_reg *new_debug)
665 if ((current->thread.debug.dbcr0 & DBCR0_IDM)
666 || (new_debug->dbcr0 & DBCR0_IDM))
667 prime_debug_regs(new_debug);
669 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_booke_debug_regs);
670 #else /* !CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
671 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
672 static void set_debug_reg_defaults(struct thread_struct *thread)
674 thread->hw_brk.address = 0;
675 thread->hw_brk.type = 0;
676 set_breakpoint(&thread->hw_brk);
678 #endif /* !CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
679 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
681 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
682 static inline int __set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
684 mtspr(SPRN_DAC1, dabr);
685 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
690 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S)
691 static inline int __set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
693 mtspr(SPRN_DABR, dabr);
694 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DABRX))
695 mtspr(SPRN_DABRX, dabrx);
699 static inline int __set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
705 static inline int set_dabr(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
707 unsigned long dabr, dabrx;
709 dabr = brk->address | (brk->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_DABR);
710 dabrx = ((brk->type >> 3) & 0x7);
713 return ppc_md.set_dabr(dabr, dabrx);
715 return __set_dabr(dabr, dabrx);
718 static inline int set_dawr(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
720 unsigned long dawr, dawrx, mrd;
724 dawrx = (brk->type & (HW_BRK_TYPE_READ | HW_BRK_TYPE_WRITE)) \
725 << (63 - 58); //* read/write bits */
726 dawrx |= ((brk->type & (HW_BRK_TYPE_TRANSLATE)) >> 2) \
727 << (63 - 59); //* translate */
728 dawrx |= (brk->type & (HW_BRK_TYPE_PRIV_ALL)) \
729 >> 3; //* PRIM bits */
730 /* dawr length is stored in field MDR bits 48:53. Matches range in
731 doublewords (64 bits) baised by -1 eg. 0b000000=1DW and
733 brk->len is in bytes.
734 This aligns up to double word size, shifts and does the bias.
736 mrd = ((brk->len + 7) >> 3) - 1;
737 dawrx |= (mrd & 0x3f) << (63 - 53);
740 return ppc_md.set_dawr(dawr, dawrx);
741 mtspr(SPRN_DAWR, dawr);
742 mtspr(SPRN_DAWRX, dawrx);
746 void __set_breakpoint(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
748 memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(¤t_brk), brk, sizeof(*brk));
750 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DAWR))
756 void set_breakpoint(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
759 __set_breakpoint(brk);
764 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_usage, cpu_usage_array);
767 static inline bool hw_brk_match(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *a,
768 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *b)
770 if (a->address != b->address)
772 if (a->type != b->type)
774 if (a->len != b->len)
779 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
780 static void tm_reclaim_thread(struct thread_struct *thr,
781 struct thread_info *ti, uint8_t cause)
783 unsigned long msr_diff = 0;
786 * If FP/VSX registers have been already saved to the
787 * thread_struct, move them to the transact_fp array.
788 * We clear the TIF_RESTORE_TM bit since after the reclaim
789 * the thread will no longer be transactional.
791 if (test_ti_thread_flag(ti, TIF_RESTORE_TM)) {
792 msr_diff = thr->ckpt_regs.msr & ~thr->regs->msr;
793 if (msr_diff & MSR_FP)
794 memcpy(&thr->transact_fp, &thr->fp_state,
795 sizeof(struct thread_fp_state));
796 if (msr_diff & MSR_VEC)
797 memcpy(&thr->transact_vr, &thr->vr_state,
798 sizeof(struct thread_vr_state));
799 clear_ti_thread_flag(ti, TIF_RESTORE_TM);
800 msr_diff &= MSR_FP | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1;
804 * Use the current MSR TM suspended bit to track if we have
805 * checkpointed state outstanding.
806 * On signal delivery, we'd normally reclaim the checkpointed
807 * state to obtain stack pointer (see:get_tm_stackpointer()).
808 * This will then directly return to userspace without going
809 * through __switch_to(). However, if the stack frame is bad,
810 * we need to exit this thread which calls __switch_to() which
811 * will again attempt to reclaim the already saved tm state.
812 * Hence we need to check that we've not already reclaimed
814 * We do this using the current MSR, rather tracking it in
815 * some specific thread_struct bit, as it has the additional
816 * benefit of checking for a potential TM bad thing exception.
818 if (!MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(mfmsr()))
821 tm_reclaim(thr, thr->regs->msr, cause);
823 /* Having done the reclaim, we now have the checkpointed
824 * FP/VSX values in the registers. These might be valid
825 * even if we have previously called enable_kernel_fp() or
826 * flush_fp_to_thread(), so update thr->regs->msr to
827 * indicate their current validity.
829 thr->regs->msr |= msr_diff;
832 void tm_reclaim_current(uint8_t cause)
835 tm_reclaim_thread(¤t->thread, current_thread_info(), cause);
838 static inline void tm_reclaim_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
840 /* We have to work out if we're switching from/to a task that's in the
841 * middle of a transaction.
843 * In switching we need to maintain a 2nd register state as
844 * oldtask->thread.ckpt_regs. We tm_reclaim(oldproc); this saves the
845 * checkpointed (tbegin) state in ckpt_regs and saves the transactional
846 * (current) FPRs into oldtask->thread.transact_fpr[].
848 * We also context switch (save) TFHAR/TEXASR/TFIAR in here.
850 struct thread_struct *thr = &tsk->thread;
855 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(thr->regs->msr))
856 goto out_and_saveregs;
858 /* Stash the original thread MSR, as giveup_fpu et al will
859 * modify it. We hold onto it to see whether the task used
860 * FP & vector regs. If the TIF_RESTORE_TM flag is set,
861 * ckpt_regs.msr is already set.
863 if (!test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), TIF_RESTORE_TM))
864 thr->ckpt_regs.msr = thr->regs->msr;
866 TM_DEBUG("--- tm_reclaim on pid %d (NIP=%lx, "
867 "ccr=%lx, msr=%lx, trap=%lx)\n",
868 tsk->pid, thr->regs->nip,
869 thr->regs->ccr, thr->regs->msr,
872 tm_reclaim_thread(thr, task_thread_info(tsk), TM_CAUSE_RESCHED);
874 TM_DEBUG("--- tm_reclaim on pid %d complete\n",
878 /* Always save the regs here, even if a transaction's not active.
879 * This context-switches a thread's TM info SPRs. We do it here to
880 * be consistent with the restore path (in recheckpoint) which
881 * cannot happen later in _switch().
886 extern void __tm_recheckpoint(struct thread_struct *thread,
887 unsigned long orig_msr);
889 void tm_recheckpoint(struct thread_struct *thread,
890 unsigned long orig_msr)
894 /* We really can't be interrupted here as the TEXASR registers can't
895 * change and later in the trecheckpoint code, we have a userspace R1.
896 * So let's hard disable over this region.
898 local_irq_save(flags);
901 /* The TM SPRs are restored here, so that TEXASR.FS can be set
902 * before the trecheckpoint and no explosion occurs.
904 tm_restore_sprs(thread);
906 __tm_recheckpoint(thread, orig_msr);
908 local_irq_restore(flags);
911 static inline void tm_recheckpoint_new_task(struct task_struct *new)
915 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM))
918 /* Recheckpoint the registers of the thread we're about to switch to.
920 * If the task was using FP, we non-lazily reload both the original and
921 * the speculative FP register states. This is because the kernel
922 * doesn't see if/when a TM rollback occurs, so if we take an FP
923 * unavoidable later, we are unable to determine which set of FP regs
924 * need to be restored.
926 if (!new->thread.regs)
929 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(new->thread.regs->msr)){
930 tm_restore_sprs(&new->thread);
933 msr = new->thread.ckpt_regs.msr;
934 /* Recheckpoint to restore original checkpointed register state. */
935 TM_DEBUG("*** tm_recheckpoint of pid %d "
936 "(new->msr 0x%lx, new->origmsr 0x%lx)\n",
937 new->pid, new->thread.regs->msr, msr);
939 /* This loads the checkpointed FP/VEC state, if used */
940 tm_recheckpoint(&new->thread, msr);
942 /* This loads the speculative FP/VEC state, if used */
944 do_load_up_transact_fpu(&new->thread);
945 new->thread.regs->msr |=
946 (MSR_FP | new->thread.fpexc_mode);
948 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
950 do_load_up_transact_altivec(&new->thread);
951 new->thread.regs->msr |= MSR_VEC;
954 /* We may as well turn on VSX too since all the state is restored now */
956 new->thread.regs->msr |= MSR_VSX;
958 TM_DEBUG("*** tm_recheckpoint of pid %d complete "
959 "(kernel msr 0x%lx)\n",
963 static inline void __switch_to_tm(struct task_struct *prev)
965 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM)) {
967 tm_reclaim_task(prev);
972 * This is called if we are on the way out to userspace and the
973 * TIF_RESTORE_TM flag is set. It checks if we need to reload
974 * FP and/or vector state and does so if necessary.
975 * If userspace is inside a transaction (whether active or
976 * suspended) and FP/VMX/VSX instructions have ever been enabled
977 * inside that transaction, then we have to keep them enabled
978 * and keep the FP/VMX/VSX state loaded while ever the transaction
979 * continues. The reason is that if we didn't, and subsequently
980 * got a FP/VMX/VSX unavailable interrupt inside a transaction,
981 * we don't know whether it's the same transaction, and thus we
982 * don't know which of the checkpointed state and the transactional
985 void restore_tm_state(struct pt_regs *regs)
987 unsigned long msr_diff;
989 clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_TM);
990 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr))
993 msr_diff = current->thread.ckpt_regs.msr & ~regs->msr;
994 msr_diff &= MSR_FP | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX;
996 /* Ensure that restore_math() will restore */
997 if (msr_diff & MSR_FP)
998 current->thread.load_fp = 1;
1000 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC) && msr_diff & MSR_VEC)
1001 current->thread.load_vec = 1;
1005 regs->msr |= msr_diff;
1009 #define tm_recheckpoint_new_task(new)
1010 #define __switch_to_tm(prev)
1011 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
1013 static inline void save_sprs(struct thread_struct *t)
1015 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1016 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
1017 t->vrsave = mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE);
1019 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1020 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR))
1021 t->dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
1023 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
1024 t->bescr = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR);
1025 t->ebbhr = mfspr(SPRN_EBBHR);
1026 t->ebbrr = mfspr(SPRN_EBBRR);
1028 t->fscr = mfspr(SPRN_FSCR);
1031 * Note that the TAR is not available for use in the kernel.
1032 * (To provide this, the TAR should be backed up/restored on
1033 * exception entry/exit instead, and be in pt_regs. FIXME,
1034 * this should be in pt_regs anyway (for debug).)
1036 t->tar = mfspr(SPRN_TAR);
1039 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
1040 /* Conditionally save Load Monitor registers, if enabled */
1041 if (t->fscr & FSCR_LM) {
1042 t->lmrr = mfspr(SPRN_LMRR);
1043 t->lmser = mfspr(SPRN_LMSER);
1049 static inline void restore_sprs(struct thread_struct *old_thread,
1050 struct thread_struct *new_thread)
1052 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1053 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC) &&
1054 old_thread->vrsave != new_thread->vrsave)
1055 mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE, new_thread->vrsave);
1057 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1058 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR)) {
1059 u64 dscr = get_paca()->dscr_default;
1060 if (new_thread->dscr_inherit)
1061 dscr = new_thread->dscr;
1063 if (old_thread->dscr != dscr)
1064 mtspr(SPRN_DSCR, dscr);
1067 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
1068 if (old_thread->bescr != new_thread->bescr)
1069 mtspr(SPRN_BESCR, new_thread->bescr);
1070 if (old_thread->ebbhr != new_thread->ebbhr)
1071 mtspr(SPRN_EBBHR, new_thread->ebbhr);
1072 if (old_thread->ebbrr != new_thread->ebbrr)
1073 mtspr(SPRN_EBBRR, new_thread->ebbrr);
1075 if (old_thread->fscr != new_thread->fscr)
1076 mtspr(SPRN_FSCR, new_thread->fscr);
1078 if (old_thread->tar != new_thread->tar)
1079 mtspr(SPRN_TAR, new_thread->tar);
1082 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
1083 /* Conditionally restore Load Monitor registers, if enabled */
1084 if (new_thread->fscr & FSCR_LM) {
1085 if (old_thread->lmrr != new_thread->lmrr)
1086 mtspr(SPRN_LMRR, new_thread->lmrr);
1087 if (old_thread->lmser != new_thread->lmser)
1088 mtspr(SPRN_LMSER, new_thread->lmser);
1094 struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
1095 struct task_struct *new)
1097 struct thread_struct *new_thread, *old_thread;
1098 struct task_struct *last;
1099 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1100 struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch;
1103 new_thread = &new->thread;
1104 old_thread = ¤t->thread;
1106 WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1110 * Collect processor utilization data per process
1112 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)) {
1113 struct cpu_usage *cu = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_usage_array);
1114 long unsigned start_tb, current_tb;
1115 start_tb = old_thread->start_tb;
1116 cu->current_tb = current_tb = mfspr(SPRN_PURR);
1117 old_thread->accum_tb += (current_tb - start_tb);
1118 new_thread->start_tb = current_tb;
1120 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1122 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
1123 batch = this_cpu_ptr(&ppc64_tlb_batch);
1124 if (batch->active) {
1125 current_thread_info()->local_flags |= _TLF_LAZY_MMU;
1127 __flush_tlb_pending(batch);
1130 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
1132 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
1133 switch_booke_debug_regs(&new->thread.debug);
1136 * For PPC_BOOK3S_64, we use the hw-breakpoint interfaces that would
1139 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1140 if (unlikely(!hw_brk_match(this_cpu_ptr(¤t_brk), &new->thread.hw_brk)))
1141 __set_breakpoint(&new->thread.hw_brk);
1142 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
1146 * We need to save SPRs before treclaim/trecheckpoint as these will
1147 * change a number of them.
1149 save_sprs(&prev->thread);
1151 __switch_to_tm(prev);
1153 /* Save FPU, Altivec, VSX and SPE state */
1157 * We can't take a PMU exception inside _switch() since there is a
1158 * window where the kernel stack SLB and the kernel stack are out
1159 * of sync. Hard disable here.
1163 tm_recheckpoint_new_task(new);
1166 * Call restore_sprs() before calling _switch(). If we move it after
1167 * _switch() then we miss out on calling it for new tasks. The reason
1168 * for this is we manually create a stack frame for new tasks that
1169 * directly returns through ret_from_fork() or
1170 * ret_from_kernel_thread(). See copy_thread() for details.
1172 restore_sprs(old_thread, new_thread);
1174 last = _switch(old_thread, new_thread);
1176 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
1177 if (current_thread_info()->local_flags & _TLF_LAZY_MMU) {
1178 current_thread_info()->local_flags &= ~_TLF_LAZY_MMU;
1179 batch = this_cpu_ptr(&ppc64_tlb_batch);
1183 if (current_thread_info()->task->thread.regs)
1184 restore_math(current_thread_info()->task->thread.regs);
1185 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
1190 static int instructions_to_print = 16;
1192 static void show_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
1195 unsigned long pc = regs->nip - (instructions_to_print * 3 / 4 *
1198 printk("Instruction dump:");
1200 for (i = 0; i < instructions_to_print; i++) {
1206 #if !defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
1207 /* If executing with the IMMU off, adjust pc rather
1208 * than print XXXXXXXX.
1210 if (!(regs->msr & MSR_IR))
1211 pc = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(pc);
1214 if (!__kernel_text_address(pc) ||
1215 probe_kernel_address((unsigned int __user *)pc, instr)) {
1216 printk(KERN_CONT "XXXXXXXX ");
1218 if (regs->nip == pc)
1219 printk(KERN_CONT "<%08x> ", instr);
1221 printk(KERN_CONT "%08x ", instr);
1235 static struct regbit msr_bits[] = {
1236 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && !defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
1258 #ifndef CONFIG_BOOKE
1265 static void print_bits(unsigned long val, struct regbit *bits, const char *sep)
1269 for (; bits->bit; ++bits)
1270 if (val & bits->bit) {
1271 printk("%s%s", s, bits->name);
1276 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1277 static struct regbit msr_tm_bits[] = {
1284 static void print_tm_bits(unsigned long val)
1287 * This only prints something if at least one of the TM bit is set.
1288 * Inside the TM[], the output means:
1289 * E: Enabled (bit 32)
1290 * S: Suspended (bit 33)
1291 * T: Transactional (bit 34)
1293 if (val & (MSR_TM | MSR_TS_S | MSR_TS_T)) {
1295 print_bits(val, msr_tm_bits, "");
1300 static void print_tm_bits(unsigned long val) {}
1303 static void print_msr_bits(unsigned long val)
1306 print_bits(val, msr_bits, ",");
1312 #define REG "%016lx"
1313 #define REGS_PER_LINE 4
1314 #define LAST_VOLATILE 13
1317 #define REGS_PER_LINE 8
1318 #define LAST_VOLATILE 12
1321 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
1325 show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
1327 printk("NIP: "REG" LR: "REG" CTR: "REG"\n",
1328 regs->nip, regs->link, regs->ctr);
1329 printk("REGS: %p TRAP: %04lx %s (%s)\n",
1330 regs, regs->trap, print_tainted(), init_utsname()->release);
1331 printk("MSR: "REG" ", regs->msr);
1332 print_msr_bits(regs->msr);
1333 printk(" CR: %08lx XER: %08lx\n", regs->ccr, regs->xer);
1335 if ((regs->trap != 0xc00) && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CFAR))
1336 printk("CFAR: "REG" ", regs->orig_gpr3);
1337 if (trap == 0x200 || trap == 0x300 || trap == 0x600)
1338 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
1339 printk("DEAR: "REG" ESR: "REG" ", regs->dar, regs->dsisr);
1341 printk("DAR: "REG" DSISR: %08lx ", regs->dar, regs->dsisr);
1344 printk("SOFTE: %ld ", regs->softe);
1346 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1347 if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr))
1348 printk("\nPACATMSCRATCH: %016llx ", get_paca()->tm_scratch);
1351 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1352 if ((i % REGS_PER_LINE) == 0)
1353 printk("\nGPR%02d: ", i);
1354 printk(REG " ", regs->gpr[i]);
1355 if (i == LAST_VOLATILE && !FULL_REGS(regs))
1359 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
1361 * Lookup NIP late so we have the best change of getting the
1362 * above info out without failing
1364 printk("NIP ["REG"] %pS\n", regs->nip, (void *)regs->nip);
1365 printk("LR ["REG"] %pS\n", regs->link, (void *)regs->link);
1367 show_stack(current, (unsigned long *) regs->gpr[1]);
1368 if (!user_mode(regs))
1369 show_instructions(regs);
1372 void flush_thread(void)
1374 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1375 flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(current);
1376 #else /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
1377 set_debug_reg_defaults(¤t->thread);
1378 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
1382 release_thread(struct task_struct *t)
1387 * this gets called so that we can store coprocessor state into memory and
1388 * copy the current task into the new thread.
1390 int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
1392 flush_all_to_thread(src);
1394 * Flush TM state out so we can copy it. __switch_to_tm() does this
1395 * flush but it removes the checkpointed state from the current CPU and
1396 * transitions the CPU out of TM mode. Hence we need to call
1397 * tm_recheckpoint_new_task() (on the same task) to restore the
1398 * checkpointed state back and the TM mode.
1400 __switch_to_tm(src);
1401 tm_recheckpoint_new_task(src);
1405 clear_task_ebb(dst);
1410 static void setup_ksp_vsid(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long sp)
1412 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
1413 unsigned long sp_vsid;
1414 unsigned long llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
1416 if (radix_enabled())
1419 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT))
1420 sp_vsid = get_kernel_vsid(sp, MMU_SEGSIZE_1T)
1421 << SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T;
1423 sp_vsid = get_kernel_vsid(sp, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M)
1425 sp_vsid |= SLB_VSID_KERNEL | llp;
1426 p->thread.ksp_vsid = sp_vsid;
1435 * Copy architecture-specific thread state
1437 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
1438 unsigned long kthread_arg, struct task_struct *p)
1440 struct pt_regs *childregs, *kregs;
1441 extern void ret_from_fork(void);
1442 extern void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
1444 unsigned long sp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
1445 struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
1447 klp_init_thread_info(ti);
1449 /* Copy registers */
1450 sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs);
1451 childregs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
1452 if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
1454 memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
1455 childregs->gpr[1] = sp + sizeof(struct pt_regs);
1458 childregs->gpr[14] = ppc_function_entry((void *)usp);
1460 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_32BIT);
1461 childregs->softe = 1;
1463 childregs->gpr[15] = kthread_arg;
1464 p->thread.regs = NULL; /* no user register state */
1465 ti->flags |= _TIF_RESTOREALL;
1466 f = ret_from_kernel_thread;
1469 struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
1470 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
1473 childregs->gpr[1] = usp;
1474 p->thread.regs = childregs;
1475 childregs->gpr[3] = 0; /* Result from fork() */
1476 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
1478 if (!is_32bit_task())
1479 childregs->gpr[13] = childregs->gpr[6];
1482 childregs->gpr[2] = childregs->gpr[6];
1487 childregs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
1488 sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
1491 * The way this works is that at some point in the future
1492 * some task will call _switch to switch to the new task.
1493 * That will pop off the stack frame created below and start
1494 * the new task running at ret_from_fork. The new task will
1495 * do some house keeping and then return from the fork or clone
1496 * system call, using the stack frame created above.
1498 ((unsigned long *)sp)[0] = 0;
1499 sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs);
1500 kregs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
1501 sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
1504 p->thread.ksp_limit = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) +
1505 _ALIGN_UP(sizeof(struct thread_info), 16);
1507 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1508 p->thread.ptrace_bps[0] = NULL;
1511 p->thread.fp_save_area = NULL;
1512 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1513 p->thread.vr_save_area = NULL;
1516 setup_ksp_vsid(p, sp);
1519 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR)) {
1520 p->thread.dscr_inherit = current->thread.dscr_inherit;
1521 p->thread.dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
1523 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR))
1524 p->thread.ppr = INIT_PPR;
1526 kregs->nip = ppc_function_entry(f);
1531 * Set up a thread for executing a new program
1533 void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long start, unsigned long sp)
1536 unsigned long load_addr = regs->gpr[2]; /* saved by ELF_PLAT_INIT */
1540 * If we exec out of a kernel thread then thread.regs will not be
1543 if (!current->thread.regs) {
1544 struct pt_regs *regs = task_stack_page(current) + THREAD_SIZE;
1545 current->thread.regs = regs - 1;
1548 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1550 * Clear any transactional state, we're exec()ing. The cause is
1551 * not important as there will never be a recheckpoint so it's not
1554 if (MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(mfmsr()))
1555 tm_reclaim_current(0);
1558 memset(regs->gpr, 0, sizeof(regs->gpr));
1566 * We have just cleared all the nonvolatile GPRs, so make
1567 * FULL_REGS(regs) return true. This is necessary to allow
1568 * ptrace to examine the thread immediately after exec.
1575 regs->msr = MSR_USER;
1577 if (!is_32bit_task()) {
1578 unsigned long entry;
1580 if (is_elf2_task()) {
1581 /* Look ma, no function descriptors! */
1586 * The latest iteration of the ABI requires that when
1587 * calling a function (at its global entry point),
1588 * the caller must ensure r12 holds the entry point
1589 * address (so that the function can quickly
1590 * establish addressability).
1592 regs->gpr[12] = start;
1593 /* Make sure that's restored on entry to userspace. */
1594 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
1598 /* start is a relocated pointer to the function
1599 * descriptor for the elf _start routine. The first
1600 * entry in the function descriptor is the entry
1601 * address of _start and the second entry is the TOC
1602 * value we need to use.
1604 __get_user(entry, (unsigned long __user *)start);
1605 __get_user(toc, (unsigned long __user *)start+1);
1607 /* Check whether the e_entry function descriptor entries
1608 * need to be relocated before we can use them.
1610 if (load_addr != 0) {
1617 regs->msr = MSR_USER64;
1621 regs->msr = MSR_USER32;
1625 current->thread.used_vsr = 0;
1627 memset(¤t->thread.fp_state, 0, sizeof(current->thread.fp_state));
1628 current->thread.fp_save_area = NULL;
1629 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1630 memset(¤t->thread.vr_state, 0, sizeof(current->thread.vr_state));
1631 current->thread.vr_state.vscr.u[3] = 0x00010000; /* Java mode disabled */
1632 current->thread.vr_save_area = NULL;
1633 current->thread.vrsave = 0;
1634 current->thread.used_vr = 0;
1635 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
1637 memset(current->thread.evr, 0, sizeof(current->thread.evr));
1638 current->thread.acc = 0;
1639 current->thread.spefscr = 0;
1640 current->thread.used_spe = 0;
1641 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
1642 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1643 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM))
1644 regs->msr |= MSR_TM;
1645 current->thread.tm_tfhar = 0;
1646 current->thread.tm_texasr = 0;
1647 current->thread.tm_tfiar = 0;
1648 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
1650 EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_thread);
1652 #define PR_FP_ALL_EXCEPT (PR_FP_EXC_DIV | PR_FP_EXC_OVF | PR_FP_EXC_UND \
1653 | PR_FP_EXC_RES | PR_FP_EXC_INV)
1655 int set_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
1657 struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
1659 /* This is a bit hairy. If we are an SPE enabled processor
1660 * (have embedded fp) we store the IEEE exception enable flags in
1661 * fpexc_mode. fpexc_mode is also used for setting FP exception
1662 * mode (asyn, precise, disabled) for 'Classic' FP. */
1663 if (val & PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE) {
1665 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE)) {
1667 * When the sticky exception bits are set
1668 * directly by userspace, it must call prctl
1669 * with PR_GET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE
1670 * in the existing prctl settings) or
1671 * PR_SET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE in
1672 * the bits being set). <fenv.h> functions
1673 * saving and restoring the whole
1674 * floating-point environment need to do so
1675 * anyway to restore the prctl settings from
1676 * the saved environment.
1678 tsk->thread.spefscr_last = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
1679 tsk->thread.fpexc_mode = val &
1680 (PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE | PR_FP_ALL_EXCEPT);
1690 /* on a CONFIG_SPE this does not hurt us. The bits that
1691 * __pack_fe01 use do not overlap with bits used for
1692 * PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE. Additionally, the MSR[FE0,FE1] bits
1693 * on CONFIG_SPE implementations are reserved so writing to
1694 * them does not change anything */
1695 if (val > PR_FP_EXC_PRECISE)
1697 tsk->thread.fpexc_mode = __pack_fe01(val);
1698 if (regs != NULL && (regs->msr & MSR_FP) != 0)
1699 regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~(MSR_FE0|MSR_FE1))
1700 | tsk->thread.fpexc_mode;
1704 int get_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
1708 if (tsk->thread.fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE)
1710 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE)) {
1712 * When the sticky exception bits are set
1713 * directly by userspace, it must call prctl
1714 * with PR_GET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE
1715 * in the existing prctl settings) or
1716 * PR_SET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE in
1717 * the bits being set). <fenv.h> functions
1718 * saving and restoring the whole
1719 * floating-point environment need to do so
1720 * anyway to restore the prctl settings from
1721 * the saved environment.
1723 tsk->thread.spefscr_last = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
1724 val = tsk->thread.fpexc_mode;
1731 val = __unpack_fe01(tsk->thread.fpexc_mode);
1732 return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *) adr);
1735 int set_endian(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
1737 struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
1739 if ((val == PR_ENDIAN_LITTLE && !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE)) ||
1740 (val == PR_ENDIAN_PPC_LITTLE && !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_PPC_LE)))
1746 if (val == PR_ENDIAN_BIG)
1747 regs->msr &= ~MSR_LE;
1748 else if (val == PR_ENDIAN_LITTLE || val == PR_ENDIAN_PPC_LITTLE)
1749 regs->msr |= MSR_LE;
1756 int get_endian(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
1758 struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
1761 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_PPC_LE) &&
1762 !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE))
1768 if (regs->msr & MSR_LE) {
1769 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE))
1770 val = PR_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
1772 val = PR_ENDIAN_PPC_LITTLE;
1774 val = PR_ENDIAN_BIG;
1776 return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)adr);
1779 int set_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
1781 tsk->thread.align_ctl = val;
1785 int get_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
1787 return put_user(tsk->thread.align_ctl, (unsigned int __user *)adr);
1790 static inline int valid_irq_stack(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p,
1791 unsigned long nbytes)
1793 unsigned long stack_page;
1794 unsigned long cpu = task_cpu(p);
1797 * Avoid crashing if the stack has overflowed and corrupted
1798 * task_cpu(p), which is in the thread_info struct.
1800 if (cpu < NR_CPUS && cpu_possible(cpu)) {
1801 stack_page = (unsigned long) hardirq_ctx[cpu];
1802 if (sp >= stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_struct)
1803 && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
1806 stack_page = (unsigned long) softirq_ctx[cpu];
1807 if (sp >= stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_struct)
1808 && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
1814 int validate_sp(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p,
1815 unsigned long nbytes)
1817 unsigned long stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
1819 if (sp >= stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_struct)
1820 && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
1823 return valid_irq_stack(sp, p, nbytes);
1826 EXPORT_SYMBOL(validate_sp);
1828 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
1830 unsigned long ip, sp;
1833 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
1837 if (!validate_sp(sp, p, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD))
1841 sp = *(unsigned long *)sp;
1842 if (!validate_sp(sp, p, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD))
1845 ip = ((unsigned long *)sp)[STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE];
1846 if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
1849 } while (count++ < 16);
1853 static int kstack_depth_to_print = CONFIG_PRINT_STACK_DEPTH;
1855 void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *stack)
1857 unsigned long sp, ip, lr, newsp;
1860 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
1861 int curr_frame = current->curr_ret_stack;
1862 extern void return_to_handler(void);
1863 unsigned long rth = (unsigned long)return_to_handler;
1866 sp = (unsigned long) stack;
1871 sp = current_stack_pointer();
1873 sp = tsk->thread.ksp;
1877 printk("Call Trace:\n");
1879 if (!validate_sp(sp, tsk, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD))
1882 stack = (unsigned long *) sp;
1884 ip = stack[STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE];
1885 if (!firstframe || ip != lr) {
1886 printk("["REG"] ["REG"] %pS", sp, ip, (void *)ip);
1887 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
1888 if ((ip == rth) && curr_frame >= 0) {
1890 (void *)current->ret_stack[curr_frame].ret);
1895 printk(" (unreliable)");
1901 * See if this is an exception frame.
1902 * We look for the "regshere" marker in the current frame.
1904 if (validate_sp(sp, tsk, STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE)
1905 && stack[STACK_FRAME_MARKER] == STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER) {
1906 struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)
1907 (sp + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD);
1909 printk("--- interrupt: %lx at %pS\n LR = %pS\n",
1910 regs->trap, (void *)regs->nip, (void *)lr);
1915 } while (count++ < kstack_depth_to_print);
1919 /* Called with hard IRQs off */
1920 void notrace __ppc64_runlatch_on(void)
1922 struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
1925 ctrl = mfspr(SPRN_CTRLF);
1926 ctrl |= CTRL_RUNLATCH;
1927 mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, ctrl);
1929 ti->local_flags |= _TLF_RUNLATCH;
1932 /* Called with hard IRQs off */
1933 void notrace __ppc64_runlatch_off(void)
1935 struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
1938 ti->local_flags &= ~_TLF_RUNLATCH;
1940 ctrl = mfspr(SPRN_CTRLF);
1941 ctrl &= ~CTRL_RUNLATCH;
1942 mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, ctrl);
1944 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1946 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
1948 if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
1949 sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
1953 static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
1955 unsigned long rnd = 0;
1957 /* 8MB for 32bit, 1GB for 64bit */
1958 if (is_32bit_task())
1959 rnd = (get_random_long() % (1UL<<(23-PAGE_SHIFT)));
1961 rnd = (get_random_long() % (1UL<<(30-PAGE_SHIFT)));
1963 return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
1966 unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
1968 unsigned long base = mm->brk;
1971 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
1973 * If we are using 1TB segments and we are allowed to randomise
1974 * the heap, we can put it above 1TB so it is backed by a 1TB
1975 * segment. Otherwise the heap will be in the bottom 1TB
1976 * which always uses 256MB segments and this may result in a
1977 * performance penalty. We don't need to worry about radix. For
1978 * radix, mmu_highuser_ssize remains unchanged from 256MB.
1980 if (!is_32bit_task() && (mmu_highuser_ssize == MMU_SEGSIZE_1T))
1981 base = max_t(unsigned long, mm->brk, 1UL << SID_SHIFT_1T);
1984 ret = PAGE_ALIGN(base + brk_rnd());