arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/npu-dma.c

   1 /*
   2  * This file implements the DMA operations for NVLink devices. The NPU
   3  * devices all point to the same iommu table as the parent PCI device.
   4  *
   5  * Copyright Alistair Popple, IBM Corporation 2015.
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
   9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10  */
  11
  12 #include <linux/export.h>
  13 #include <linux/pci.h>
  14 #include <linux/memblock.h>
  15 #include <linux/iommu.h>
  16
  17 #include <asm/iommu.h>
  18 #include <asm/pnv-pci.h>
  19 #include <asm/msi_bitmap.h>
  20 #include <asm/opal.h>
  21
  22 #include "powernv.h"
  23 #include "pci.h"
  24
  25 /*
  26  * Other types of TCE cache invalidation are not functional in the
  27  * hardware.
  28  */
  29 static struct pci_dev *get_pci_dev(struct device_node *dn)
  30 {
  31         return PCI_DN(dn)->pcidev;
  32 }
  33
  34 /* Given a NPU device get the associated PCI device. */
  35 struct pci_dev *pnv_pci_get_gpu_dev(struct pci_dev *npdev)
  36 {
  37         struct device_node *dn;
  38         struct pci_dev *gpdev;
  39
  40         /* Get assoicated PCI device */
  41         dn = of_parse_phandle(npdev->dev.of_node, "ibm,gpu", 0);
  42         if (!dn)
  43                 return NULL;
  44
  45         gpdev = get_pci_dev(dn);
  46         of_node_put(dn);
  47
  48         return gpdev;
  49 }
  50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnv_pci_get_gpu_dev);
  51
  52 /* Given the real PCI device get a linked NPU device. */
  53 struct pci_dev *pnv_pci_get_npu_dev(struct pci_dev *gpdev, int index)
  54 {
  55         struct device_node *dn;
  56         struct pci_dev *npdev;
  57
  58         /* Get assoicated PCI device */
  59         dn = of_parse_phandle(gpdev->dev.of_node, "ibm,npu", index);
  60         if (!dn)
  61                 return NULL;
  62
  63         npdev = get_pci_dev(dn);
  64         of_node_put(dn);
  65
  66         return npdev;
  67 }
  68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnv_pci_get_npu_dev);
  69
  70 #define NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED()                                        \
  71         dev_err_once(dev, "%s operation unsupported for NVLink devices\n", \
  72                 __func__)
  73
  74 static void *dma_npu_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
  75                            dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
  76                            unsigned long attrs)
  77 {
  78         NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
  79         return NULL;
  80 }
  81
  82 static void dma_npu_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
  83                          void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
  84                          unsigned long attrs)
  85 {
  86         NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
  87 }
  88
  89 static dma_addr_t dma_npu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
  90                                    unsigned long offset, size_t size,
  91                                    enum dma_data_direction direction,
  92                                    unsigned long attrs)
  93 {
  94         NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
  95         return 0;
  96 }
  97
  98 static int dma_npu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
  99                           int nelems, enum dma_data_direction direction,
 100                           unsigned long attrs)
 101 {
 102         NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
 103         return 0;
 104 }
 105
 106 static int dma_npu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
 107 {
 108         NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
 109         return 0;
 110 }
 111
 112 static u64 dma_npu_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
 113 {
 114         NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
 115         return 0;
 116 }
 117
 118 static struct dma_map_ops dma_npu_ops = {
 119         .map_page               = dma_npu_map_page,
 120         .map_sg                 = dma_npu_map_sg,
 121         .alloc                  = dma_npu_alloc,
 122         .free                   = dma_npu_free,
 123         .dma_supported          = dma_npu_dma_supported,
 124         .get_required_mask      = dma_npu_get_required_mask,
 125 };
 126
 127 /*
 128  * Returns the PE assoicated with the PCI device of the given
 129  * NPU. Returns the linked pci device if pci_dev != NULL.
 130  */
 131 static struct pnv_ioda_pe *get_gpu_pci_dev_and_pe(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe,
 132                                                   struct pci_dev **gpdev)
 133 {
 134         struct pnv_phb *phb;
 135         struct pci_controller *hose;
 136         struct pci_dev *pdev;
 137         struct pnv_ioda_pe *pe;
 138         struct pci_dn *pdn;
 139
 140         pdev = pnv_pci_get_gpu_dev(npe->pdev);
 141         if (!pdev)
 142                 return NULL;
 143
 144         pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
 145         if (WARN_ON(!pdn || pdn->pe_number == IODA_INVALID_PE))
 146                 return NULL;
 147
 148         hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
 149         phb = hose->private_data;
 150         pe = &phb->ioda.pe_array[pdn->pe_number];
 151
 152         if (gpdev)
 153                 *gpdev = pdev;
 154
 155         return pe;
 156 }
 157
 158 long pnv_npu_set_window(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe, int num,
 159                 struct iommu_table *tbl)
 160 {
 161         struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
 162         int64_t rc;
 163         const unsigned long size = tbl->it_indirect_levels ?
 164                 tbl->it_level_size : tbl->it_size;
 165         const __u64 start_addr = tbl->it_offset << tbl->it_page_shift;
 166         const __u64 win_size = tbl->it_size << tbl->it_page_shift;
 167
 168         pe_info(npe, "Setting up window %llx..%llx pg=%lx\n",
 169                         start_addr, start_addr + win_size - 1,
 170                         IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl));
 171
 172         rc = opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window(phb->opal_id,
 173                         npe->pe_number,
 174                         npe->pe_number,
 175                         tbl->it_indirect_levels + 1,
 176                         __pa(tbl->it_base),
 177                         size << 3,
 178                         IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl));
 179         if (rc) {
 180                 pe_err(npe, "Failed to configure TCE table, err %lld\n", rc);
 181                 return rc;
 182         }
 183         pnv_pci_phb3_tce_invalidate_entire(phb, false);
 184
 185         /* Add the table to the list so its TCE cache will get invalidated */
 186         pnv_pci_link_table_and_group(phb->hose->node, num,
 187                         tbl, &npe->table_group);
 188
 189         return 0;
 190 }
 191
 192 long pnv_npu_unset_window(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe, int num)
 193 {
 194         struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
 195         int64_t rc;
 196
 197         pe_info(npe, "Removing DMA window\n");
 198
 199         rc = opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window(phb->opal_id, npe->pe_number,
 200                         npe->pe_number,
 201                         0/* levels */, 0/* table address */,
 202                         0/* table size */, 0/* page size */);
 203         if (rc) {
 204                 pe_err(npe, "Unmapping failed, ret = %lld\n", rc);
 205                 return rc;
 206         }
 207         pnv_pci_phb3_tce_invalidate_entire(phb, false);
 208
 209         pnv_pci_unlink_table_and_group(npe->table_group.tables[num],
 210                         &npe->table_group);
 211
 212         return 0;
 213 }
 214
 215 /*
 216  * Enables 32 bit DMA on NPU.
 217  */
 218 static void pnv_npu_dma_set_32(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe)
 219 {
 220         struct pci_dev *gpdev;
 221         struct pnv_ioda_pe *gpe;
 222         int64_t rc;
 223
 224         /*
 225          * Find the assoicated PCI devices and get the dma window
 226          * information from there.
 227          */
 228         if (!npe->pdev || !(npe->flags & PNV_IODA_PE_DEV))
 229                 return;
 230
 231         gpe = get_gpu_pci_dev_and_pe(npe, &gpdev);
 232         if (!gpe)
 233                 return;
 234
 235         rc = pnv_npu_set_window(npe, 0, gpe->table_group.tables[0]);
 236
 237         /*
 238          * We don't initialise npu_pe->tce32_table as we always use
 239          * dma_npu_ops which are nops.
 240          */
 241         set_dma_ops(&npe->pdev->dev, &dma_npu_ops);
 242 }
 243
 244 /*
 245  * Enables bypass mode on the NPU. The NPU only supports one
 246  * window per link, so bypass needs to be explicitly enabled or
 247  * disabled. Unlike for a PHB3 bypass and non-bypass modes can't be
 248  * active at the same time.
 249  */
 250 static int pnv_npu_dma_set_bypass(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe)
 251 {
 252         struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
 253         int64_t rc = 0;
 254         phys_addr_t top = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
 255
 256         if (phb->type != PNV_PHB_NPU || !npe->pdev)
 257                 return -EINVAL;
 258
 259         rc = pnv_npu_unset_window(npe, 0);
 260         if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS)
 261                 return rc;
 262
 263         /* Enable the bypass window */
 264
 265         top = roundup_pow_of_two(top);
 266         dev_info(&npe->pdev->dev, "Enabling bypass for PE %d\n",
 267                         npe->pe_number);
 268         rc = opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window_real(phb->opal_id,
 269                         npe->pe_number, npe->pe_number,
 270                         0 /* bypass base */, top);
 271
 272         if (rc == OPAL_SUCCESS)
 273                 pnv_pci_phb3_tce_invalidate_entire(phb, false);
 274
 275         return rc;
 276 }
 277
 278 void pnv_npu_try_dma_set_bypass(struct pci_dev *gpdev, bool bypass)
 279 {
 280         int i;
 281         struct pnv_phb *phb;
 282         struct pci_dn *pdn;
 283         struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe;
 284         struct pci_dev *npdev;
 285
 286         for (i = 0; ; ++i) {
 287                 npdev = pnv_pci_get_npu_dev(gpdev, i);
 288
 289                 if (!npdev)
 290                         break;
 291
 292                 pdn = pci_get_pdn(npdev);
 293                 if (WARN_ON(!pdn || pdn->pe_number == IODA_INVALID_PE))
 294                         return;
 295
 296                 phb = pci_bus_to_host(npdev->bus)->private_data;
 297
 298                 /* We only do bypass if it's enabled on the linked device */
 299                 npe = &phb->ioda.pe_array[pdn->pe_number];
 300
 301                 if (bypass) {
 302                         dev_info(&npdev->dev,
 303                                         "Using 64-bit DMA iommu bypass\n");
 304                         pnv_npu_dma_set_bypass(npe);
 305                 } else {
 306                         dev_info(&npdev->dev, "Using 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
 307                         pnv_npu_dma_set_32(npe);
 308                 }
 309         }
 310 }
 311
 312 /* Switch ownership from platform code to external user (e.g. VFIO) */
 313 void pnv_npu_take_ownership(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe)
 314 {
 315         struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
 316         int64_t rc;
 317
 318         /*
 319          * Note: NPU has just a single TVE in the hardware which means that
 320          * while used by the kernel, it can have either 32bit window or
 321          * DMA bypass but never both. So we deconfigure 32bit window only
 322          * if it was enabled at the moment of ownership change.
 323          */
 324         if (npe->table_group.tables[0]) {
 325                 pnv_npu_unset_window(npe, 0);
 326                 return;
 327         }
 328
 329         /* Disable bypass */
 330         rc = opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window_real(phb->opal_id,
 331                         npe->pe_number, npe->pe_number,
 332                         0 /* bypass base */, 0);
 333         if (rc) {
 334                 pe_err(npe, "Failed to disable bypass, err %lld\n", rc);
 335                 return;
 336         }
 337         pnv_pci_phb3_tce_invalidate_entire(npe->phb, false);
 338 }
 339
 340 struct pnv_ioda_pe *pnv_pci_npu_setup_iommu(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe)
 341 {
 342         struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
 343         struct pci_bus *pbus = phb->hose->bus;
 344         struct pci_dev *npdev, *gpdev = NULL, *gptmp;
 345         struct pnv_ioda_pe *gpe = get_gpu_pci_dev_and_pe(npe, &gpdev);
 346
 347         if (!gpe || !gpdev)
 348                 return NULL;
 349
 350         list_for_each_entry(npdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
 351                 gptmp = pnv_pci_get_gpu_dev(npdev);
 352
 353                 if (gptmp != gpdev)
 354                         continue;
 355
 356                 pe_info(gpe, "Attached NPU %s\n", dev_name(&npdev->dev));
 357                 iommu_group_add_device(gpe->table_group.group, &npdev->dev);
 358         }
 359
 360         return gpe;
 361 }