arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c

   1 /*
   2  *  linux/arch/x86_64/ia32/ia32_signal.c
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   5  *
   6  *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
   7  *  2000-06-20  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes
   8  *  2000-12-*   x86-64 compatibility mode signal handling by Andi Kleen
   9  */
  10
  11 #include <linux/sched.h>
  12 #include <linux/mm.h>
  13 #include <linux/smp.h>
  14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15 #include <linux/errno.h>
  16 #include <linux/wait.h>
  17 #include <linux/unistd.h>
  18 #include <linux/stddef.h>
  19 #include <linux/personality.h>
  20 #include <linux/compat.h>
  21 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
  22 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
  23 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  24 #include <asm/i387.h>
  25 #include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
  26 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  27 #include <asm/ia32_unistd.h>
  28 #include <asm/user32.h>
  29 #include <asm/sigcontext32.h>
  30 #include <asm/proto.h>
  31 #include <asm/vdso.h>
  32 #include <asm/sigframe.h>
  33 #include <asm/sighandling.h>
  34 #include <asm/sys_ia32.h>
  35 #include <asm/smap.h>
  36
  37 int copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
  38 {
  39         int err = 0;
  40         bool ia32 = test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
  41
  42         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(compat_siginfo_t)))
  43                 return -EFAULT;
  44
  45         put_user_try {
  46                 /* If you change siginfo_t structure, please make sure that
  47                    this code is fixed accordingly.
  48                    It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
  49                    to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
  50                    3 ints plus the relevant union member.  */
  51                 put_user_ex(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
  52                 put_user_ex(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
  53                 put_user_ex((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
  54
  55                 if (from->si_code < 0) {
  56                         put_user_ex(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
  57                         put_user_ex(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
  58                         put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(from->si_ptr), &to->si_ptr);
  59                 } else {
  60                         /*
  61                          * First 32bits of unions are always present:
  62                          * si_pid === si_band === si_tid === si_addr(LS half)
  63                          */
  64                         put_user_ex(from->_sifields._pad[0],
  65                                           &to->_sifields._pad[0]);
  66                         switch (from->si_code >> 16) {
  67                         case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
  68                                 break;
  69                         case __SI_SYS >> 16:
  70                                 put_user_ex(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
  71                                 put_user_ex(from->si_arch, &to->si_arch);
  72                                 break;
  73                         case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
  74                                 if (ia32) {
  75                                         put_user_ex(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
  76                                         put_user_ex(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
  77                                 } else {
  78                                         put_user_ex(from->si_utime, &to->_sifields._sigchld_x32._utime);
  79                                         put_user_ex(from->si_stime, &to->_sifields._sigchld_x32._stime);
  80                                 }
  81                                 put_user_ex(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
  82                                 /* FALL THROUGH */
  83                         default:
  84                         case __SI_KILL >> 16:
  85                                 put_user_ex(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
  86                                 break;
  87                         case __SI_POLL >> 16:
  88                                 put_user_ex(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
  89                                 break;
  90                         case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
  91                                 put_user_ex(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
  92                                 put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(from->si_ptr),
  93                                             &to->si_ptr);
  94                                 break;
  95                                  /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
  96                         case __SI_RT >> 16:
  97                         case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
  98                                 put_user_ex(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
  99                                 put_user_ex(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
 100                                 break;
 101                         }
 102                 }
 103         } put_user_catch(err);
 104
 105         return err;
 106 }
 107
 108 int copy_siginfo_from_user32(siginfo_t *to, compat_siginfo_t __user *from)
 109 {
 110         int err = 0;
 111         u32 ptr32;
 112
 113         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, sizeof(compat_siginfo_t)))
 114                 return -EFAULT;
 115
 116         get_user_try {
 117                 get_user_ex(to->si_signo, &from->si_signo);
 118                 get_user_ex(to->si_errno, &from->si_errno);
 119                 get_user_ex(to->si_code, &from->si_code);
 120
 121                 get_user_ex(to->si_pid, &from->si_pid);
 122                 get_user_ex(to->si_uid, &from->si_uid);
 123                 get_user_ex(ptr32, &from->si_ptr);
 124                 to->si_ptr = compat_ptr(ptr32);
 125         } get_user_catch(err);
 126
 127         return err;
 128 }
 129
 130 /*
 131  * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
 132  */
 133 #define loadsegment_gs(v)       load_gs_index(v)
 134 #define loadsegment_fs(v)       loadsegment(fs, v)
 135 #define loadsegment_ds(v)       loadsegment(ds, v)
 136 #define loadsegment_es(v)       loadsegment(es, v)
 137
 138 #define get_user_seg(seg)       ({ unsigned int v; savesegment(seg, v); v; })
 139 #define set_user_seg(seg, v)    loadsegment_##seg(v)
 140
 141 #define COPY(x)                 {               \
 142         get_user_ex(regs->x, &sc->x);           \
 143 }
 144
 145 #define GET_SEG(seg)            ({                      \
 146         unsigned short tmp;                             \
 147         get_user_ex(tmp, &sc->seg);                     \
 148         tmp;                                            \
 149 })
 150
 151 #define COPY_SEG_CPL3(seg)      do {                    \
 152         regs->seg = GET_SEG(seg) | 3;                   \
 153 } while (0)
 154
 155 #define RELOAD_SEG(seg)         {               \
 156         unsigned int pre = GET_SEG(seg);        \
 157         unsigned int cur = get_user_seg(seg);   \
 158         pre |= 3;                               \
 159         if (pre != cur)                         \
 160                 set_user_seg(seg, pre);         \
 161 }
 162
 163 static int ia32_restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
 164                                    struct sigcontext_ia32 __user *sc,
 165                                    unsigned int *pax)
 166 {
 167         unsigned int tmpflags, err = 0;
 168         void __user *buf;
 169         u32 tmp;
 170
 171         /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
 172         current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
 173
 174         get_user_try {
 175                 /*
 176                  * Reload fs and gs if they have changed in the signal
 177                  * handler.  This does not handle long fs/gs base changes in
 178                  * the handler, but does not clobber them at least in the
 179                  * normal case.
 180                  */
 181                 RELOAD_SEG(gs);
 182                 RELOAD_SEG(fs);
 183                 RELOAD_SEG(ds);
 184                 RELOAD_SEG(es);
 185
 186                 COPY(di); COPY(si); COPY(bp); COPY(sp); COPY(bx);
 187                 COPY(dx); COPY(cx); COPY(ip);
 188                 /* Don't touch extended registers */
 189
 190                 COPY_SEG_CPL3(cs);
 191                 COPY_SEG_CPL3(ss);
 192
 193                 get_user_ex(tmpflags, &sc->flags);
 194                 regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FIX_EFLAGS) | (tmpflags & FIX_EFLAGS);
 195                 /* disable syscall checks */
 196                 regs->orig_ax = -1;
 197
 198                 get_user_ex(tmp, &sc->fpstate);
 199                 buf = compat_ptr(tmp);
 200
 201                 get_user_ex(*pax, &sc->ax);
 202         } get_user_catch(err);
 203
 204         err |= restore_xstate_sig(buf, 1);
 205
 206         return err;
 207 }
 208
 209 asmlinkage long sys32_sigreturn(void)
 210 {
 211         struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 212         struct sigframe_ia32 __user *frame = (struct sigframe_ia32 __user *)(regs->sp-8);
 213         sigset_t set;
 214         unsigned int ax;
 215
 216         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 217                 goto badframe;
 218         if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask)
 219             || (_COMPAT_NSIG_WORDS > 1
 220                 && __copy_from_user((((char *) &set.sig) + 4),
 221                                     &frame->extramask,
 222                                     sizeof(frame->extramask))))
 223                 goto badframe;
 224
 225         set_current_blocked(&set);
 226
 227         if (ia32_restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc, &ax))
 228                 goto badframe;
 229         return ax;
 230
 231 badframe:
 232         signal_fault(regs, frame, "32bit sigreturn");
 233         return 0;
 234 }
 235
 236 asmlinkage long sys32_rt_sigreturn(void)
 237 {
 238         struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 239         struct rt_sigframe_ia32 __user *frame;
 240         sigset_t set;
 241         unsigned int ax;
 242
 243         frame = (struct rt_sigframe_ia32 __user *)(regs->sp - 4);
 244
 245         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 246                 goto badframe;
 247         if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
 248                 goto badframe;
 249
 250         set_current_blocked(&set);
 251
 252         if (ia32_restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &ax))
 253                 goto badframe;
 254
 255         if (compat_restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
 256                 goto badframe;
 257
 258         return ax;
 259
 260 badframe:
 261         signal_fault(regs, frame, "32bit rt sigreturn");
 262         return 0;
 263 }
 264
 265 /*
 266  * Set up a signal frame.
 267  */
 268
 269 static int ia32_setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext_ia32 __user *sc,
 270                                  void __user *fpstate,
 271                                  struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int mask)
 272 {
 273         int err = 0;
 274
 275         put_user_try {
 276                 put_user_ex(get_user_seg(gs), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->gs);
 277                 put_user_ex(get_user_seg(fs), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->fs);
 278                 put_user_ex(get_user_seg(ds), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ds);
 279                 put_user_ex(get_user_seg(es), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->es);
 280
 281                 put_user_ex(regs->di, &sc->di);
 282                 put_user_ex(regs->si, &sc->si);
 283                 put_user_ex(regs->bp, &sc->bp);
 284                 put_user_ex(regs->sp, &sc->sp);
 285                 put_user_ex(regs->bx, &sc->bx);
 286                 put_user_ex(regs->dx, &sc->dx);
 287                 put_user_ex(regs->cx, &sc->cx);
 288                 put_user_ex(regs->ax, &sc->ax);
 289                 put_user_ex(current->thread.trap_nr, &sc->trapno);
 290                 put_user_ex(current->thread.error_code, &sc->err);
 291                 put_user_ex(regs->ip, &sc->ip);
 292                 put_user_ex(regs->cs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->cs);
 293                 put_user_ex(regs->flags, &sc->flags);
 294                 put_user_ex(regs->sp, &sc->sp_at_signal);
 295                 put_user_ex(regs->ss, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ss);
 296
 297                 put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(fpstate), &sc->fpstate);
 298
 299                 /* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
 300                 put_user_ex(mask, &sc->oldmask);
 301                 put_user_ex(current->thread.cr2, &sc->cr2);
 302         } put_user_catch(err);
 303
 304         return err;
 305 }
 306
 307 /*
 308  * Determine which stack to use..
 309  */
 310 static void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs,
 311                                  size_t frame_size,
 312                                  void __user **fpstate)
 313 {
 314         unsigned long sp;
 315
 316         /* Default to using normal stack */
 317         sp = regs->sp;
 318
 319         /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
 320         if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)
 321                 sp = sigsp(sp, ksig);
 322         /* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
 323         else if ((regs->ss & 0xffff) != __USER32_DS &&
 324                 !(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
 325                  ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer)
 326                 sp = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
 327
 328         if (used_math()) {
 329                 unsigned long fx_aligned, math_size;
 330
 331                 sp = alloc_mathframe(sp, 1, &fx_aligned, &math_size);
 332                 *fpstate = (struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *) sp;
 333                 if (save_xstate_sig(*fpstate, (void __user *)fx_aligned,
 334                                     math_size) < 0)
 335                         return (void __user *) -1L;
 336         }
 337
 338         sp -= frame_size;
 339         /* Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
 340          * i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0. */
 341         sp = ((sp + 4) & -16ul) - 4;
 342         return (void __user *) sp;
 343 }
 344
 345 int ia32_setup_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
 346                      compat_sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
 347 {
 348         struct sigframe_ia32 __user *frame;
 349         void __user *restorer;
 350         int err = 0;
 351         void __user *fpstate = NULL;
 352
 353         /* copy_to_user optimizes that into a single 8 byte store */
 354         static const struct {
 355                 u16 poplmovl;
 356                 u32 val;
 357                 u16 int80;
 358         } __attribute__((packed)) code = {
 359                 0xb858,          /* popl %eax ; movl $...,%eax */
 360                 __NR_ia32_sigreturn,
 361                 0x80cd,         /* int $0x80 */
 362         };
 363
 364         frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
 365
 366         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 367                 return -EFAULT;
 368
 369         if (__put_user(sig, &frame->sig))
 370                 return -EFAULT;
 371
 372         if (ia32_setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, fpstate, regs, set->sig[0]))
 373                 return -EFAULT;
 374
 375         if (_COMPAT_NSIG_WORDS > 1) {
 376                 if (__copy_to_user(frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
 377                                    sizeof(frame->extramask)))
 378                         return -EFAULT;
 379         }
 380
 381         if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
 382                 restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
 383         } else {
 384                 /* Return stub is in 32bit vsyscall page */
 385                 if (current->mm->context.vdso)
 386                         restorer = VDSO32_SYMBOL(current->mm->context.vdso,
 387                                                  sigreturn);
 388                 else
 389                         restorer = &frame->retcode;
 390         }
 391
 392         put_user_try {
 393                 put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(restorer), &frame->pretcode);
 394
 395                 /*
 396                  * These are actually not used anymore, but left because some
 397                  * gdb versions depend on them as a marker.
 398                  */
 399                 put_user_ex(*((u64 *)&code), (u64 __user *)frame->retcode);
 400         } put_user_catch(err);
 401
 402         if (err)
 403                 return -EFAULT;
 404
 405         /* Set up registers for signal handler */
 406         regs->sp = (unsigned long) frame;
 407         regs->ip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 408
 409         /* Make -mregparm=3 work */
 410         regs->ax = sig;
 411         regs->dx = 0;
 412         regs->cx = 0;
 413
 414         loadsegment(ds, __USER32_DS);
 415         loadsegment(es, __USER32_DS);
 416
 417         regs->cs = __USER32_CS;
 418         regs->ss = __USER32_DS;
 419
 420         return 0;
 421 }
 422
 423 int ia32_setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
 424                         compat_sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
 425 {
 426         struct rt_sigframe_ia32 __user *frame;
 427         void __user *restorer;
 428         int err = 0;
 429         void __user *fpstate = NULL;
 430
 431         /* __copy_to_user optimizes that into a single 8 byte store */
 432         static const struct {
 433                 u8 movl;
 434                 u32 val;
 435                 u16 int80;
 436                 u8  pad;
 437         } __attribute__((packed)) code = {
 438                 0xb8,
 439                 __NR_ia32_rt_sigreturn,
 440                 0x80cd,
 441                 0,
 442         };
 443
 444         frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
 445
 446         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 447                 return -EFAULT;
 448
 449         put_user_try {
 450                 put_user_ex(sig, &frame->sig);
 451                 put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(&frame->info), &frame->pinfo);
 452                 put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(&frame->uc), &frame->puc);
 453
 454                 /* Create the ucontext.  */
 455                 if (cpu_has_xsave)
 456                         put_user_ex(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 457                 else
 458                         put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 459                 put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
 460                 compat_save_altstack_ex(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
 461
 462                 if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
 463                         restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
 464                 else
 465                         restorer = VDSO32_SYMBOL(current->mm->context.vdso,
 466                                                  rt_sigreturn);
 467                 put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(restorer), &frame->pretcode);
 468
 469                 /*
 470                  * Not actually used anymore, but left because some gdb
 471                  * versions need it.
 472                  */
 473                 put_user_ex(*((u64 *)&code), (u64 __user *)frame->retcode);
 474         } put_user_catch(err);
 475
 476         err |= copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
 477         err |= ia32_setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fpstate,
 478                                      regs, set->sig[0]);
 479         err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
 480
 481         if (err)
 482                 return -EFAULT;
 483
 484         /* Set up registers for signal handler */
 485         regs->sp = (unsigned long) frame;
 486         regs->ip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 487
 488         /* Make -mregparm=3 work */
 489         regs->ax = sig;
 490         regs->dx = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
 491         regs->cx = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
 492
 493         loadsegment(ds, __USER32_DS);
 494         loadsegment(es, __USER32_DS);
 495
 496         regs->cs = __USER32_CS;
 497         regs->ss = __USER32_DS;
 498
 499         return 0;
 500 }