1 /* By Ross Biro 1/23/92 */
3 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
4 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/smp.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
14 #include <linux/regset.h>
15 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
16 #include <linux/user.h>
17 #include <linux/elf.h>
18 #include <linux/security.h>
19 #include <linux/audit.h>
20 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
21 #include <linux/signal.h>
22 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
23 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
24 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
25 #include <linux/export.h>
26 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
28 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
29 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
30 #include <asm/processor.h>
32 #include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
33 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
36 #include <asm/prctl.h>
37 #include <asm/proto.h>
38 #include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
39 #include <asm/traps.h>
43 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
44 #include <trace/events/syscalls.h>
50 REGSET_IOPERM64 = REGSET_XFP,
56 struct pt_regs_offset {
61 #define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
62 #define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
64 static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
88 REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_ax),
91 REG_OFFSET_NAME(flags),
98 * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
99 * @name: the name of a register
101 * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
102 * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
104 int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
106 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
107 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
108 if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
114 * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset
115 * @offset: the offset of a register in struct pt_regs.
117 * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its
118 * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL;
120 const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
122 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
123 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
124 if (roff->offset == offset)
129 static const int arg_offs_table[] = {
131 [0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, ax),
132 [1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx),
133 [2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx)
134 #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
135 [0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, di),
136 [1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, si),
137 [2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx),
138 [3] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx),
139 [4] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r8),
140 [5] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r9)
145 * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
146 * in exit.c or in signal.c.
150 * Determines which flags the user has access to [1 = access, 0 = no access].
152 #define FLAG_MASK_32 ((unsigned long) \
153 (X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | \
154 X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF | \
155 X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_TF | \
156 X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_OF | \
157 X86_EFLAGS_RF | X86_EFLAGS_AC))
160 * Determines whether a value may be installed in a segment register.
162 static inline bool invalid_selector(u16 value)
164 return unlikely(value != 0 && (value & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) != USER_RPL);
169 #define FLAG_MASK FLAG_MASK_32
172 * X86_32 CPUs don't save ss and esp if the CPU is already in kernel mode
173 * when it traps. The previous stack will be directly underneath the saved
174 * registers, and 'sp/ss' won't even have been saved. Thus the '®s->sp'.
176 * Now, if the stack is empty, '®s->sp' is out of range. In this
177 * case we try to take the previous stack. To always return a non-null
178 * stack pointer we fall back to regs as stack if no previous stack
181 * This is valid only for kernel mode traps.
183 unsigned long kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
185 unsigned long context = (unsigned long)regs & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1);
186 unsigned long sp = (unsigned long)®s->sp;
187 struct thread_info *tinfo;
189 if (context == (sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)))
192 tinfo = (struct thread_info *)context;
193 if (tinfo->previous_esp)
194 return tinfo->previous_esp;
196 return (unsigned long)regs;
198 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_stack_pointer);
200 static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long regno)
202 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx) != 0);
203 return ®s->bx + (regno >> 2);
206 static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
209 * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
212 if (offset != offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs))
213 retval = *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
216 retval = get_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task));
218 retval = task_user_gs(task);
223 static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
224 unsigned long offset, u16 value)
227 * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
229 if (invalid_selector(value))
233 * For %cs and %ss we cannot permit a null selector.
234 * We can permit a bogus selector as long as it has USER_RPL.
235 * Null selectors are fine for other segment registers, but
236 * we will never get back to user mode with invalid %cs or %ss
237 * and will take the trap in iret instead. Much code relies
238 * on user_mode() to distinguish a user trap frame (which can
239 * safely use invalid selectors) from a kernel trap frame.
242 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
243 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
244 if (unlikely(value == 0))
248 *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset) = value;
251 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
253 set_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task), value);
255 task_user_gs(task) = value;
261 #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
263 #define FLAG_MASK (FLAG_MASK_32 | X86_EFLAGS_NT)
265 static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long offset)
267 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, r15) != 0);
268 return ®s->r15 + (offset / sizeof(regs->r15));
271 static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
274 * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
279 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
280 if (task == current) {
281 /* Older gas can't assemble movq %?s,%r?? */
282 asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
285 return task->thread.fsindex;
286 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
287 if (task == current) {
288 asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
291 return task->thread.gsindex;
292 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
293 if (task == current) {
294 asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (seg));
297 return task->thread.ds;
298 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
299 if (task == current) {
300 asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (seg));
303 return task->thread.es;
305 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
306 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
309 return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
312 static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
313 unsigned long offset, u16 value)
316 * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
318 if (invalid_selector(value))
322 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs):
324 * If this is setting fs as for normal 64-bit use but
325 * setting fs_base has implicitly changed it, leave it.
327 if ((value == FS_TLS_SEL && task->thread.fsindex == 0 &&
328 task->thread.fs != 0) ||
329 (value == 0 && task->thread.fsindex == FS_TLS_SEL &&
330 task->thread.fs == 0))
332 task->thread.fsindex = value;
334 loadsegment(fs, task->thread.fsindex);
336 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs):
338 * If this is setting gs as for normal 64-bit use but
339 * setting gs_base has implicitly changed it, leave it.
341 if ((value == GS_TLS_SEL && task->thread.gsindex == 0 &&
342 task->thread.gs != 0) ||
343 (value == 0 && task->thread.gsindex == GS_TLS_SEL &&
344 task->thread.gs == 0))
346 task->thread.gsindex = value;
348 load_gs_index(task->thread.gsindex);
350 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ds):
351 task->thread.ds = value;
353 loadsegment(ds, task->thread.ds);
355 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,es):
356 task->thread.es = value;
358 loadsegment(es, task->thread.es);
362 * Can't actually change these in 64-bit mode.
364 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,cs):
365 if (unlikely(value == 0))
367 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
368 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_IA32))
369 task_pt_regs(task)->cs = value;
372 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ss):
373 if (unlikely(value == 0))
375 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
376 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_IA32))
377 task_pt_regs(task)->ss = value;
385 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
387 static unsigned long get_flags(struct task_struct *task)
389 unsigned long retval = task_pt_regs(task)->flags;
392 * If the debugger set TF, hide it from the readout.
394 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
395 retval &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
400 static int set_flags(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long value)
402 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
405 * If the user value contains TF, mark that
406 * it was not "us" (the debugger) that set it.
407 * If not, make sure it stays set if we had.
409 if (value & X86_EFLAGS_TF)
410 clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF);
411 else if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
412 value |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
414 regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FLAG_MASK) | (value & FLAG_MASK);
419 static int putreg(struct task_struct *child,
420 unsigned long offset, unsigned long value)
423 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
424 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
425 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
426 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
427 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
428 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
429 return set_segment_reg(child, offset, value);
431 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
432 return set_flags(child, value);
435 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs_base):
436 if (value >= TASK_SIZE_OF(child))
439 * When changing the segment base, use do_arch_prctl
440 * to set either thread.fs or thread.fsindex and the
441 * corresponding GDT slot.
443 if (child->thread.fs != value)
444 return do_arch_prctl(child, ARCH_SET_FS, value);
446 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs_base):
448 * Exactly the same here as the %fs handling above.
450 if (value >= TASK_SIZE_OF(child))
452 if (child->thread.gs != value)
453 return do_arch_prctl(child, ARCH_SET_GS, value);
458 *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(child), offset) = value;
462 static unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
465 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
466 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
467 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
468 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
469 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
470 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
471 return get_segment_reg(task, offset);
473 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
474 return get_flags(task);
477 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs_base): {
479 * do_arch_prctl may have used a GDT slot instead of
480 * the MSR. To userland, it appears the same either
481 * way, except the %fs segment selector might not be 0.
483 unsigned int seg = task->thread.fsindex;
484 if (task->thread.fs != 0)
485 return task->thread.fs;
487 asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
488 if (seg != FS_TLS_SEL)
490 return get_desc_base(&task->thread.tls_array[FS_TLS]);
492 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs_base): {
494 * Exactly the same here as the %fs handling above.
496 unsigned int seg = task->thread.gsindex;
497 if (task->thread.gs != 0)
498 return task->thread.gs;
500 asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
501 if (seg != GS_TLS_SEL)
503 return get_desc_base(&task->thread.tls_array[GS_TLS]);
508 return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
511 static int genregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
512 const struct user_regset *regset,
513 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
514 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
517 unsigned long *k = kbuf;
518 while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
519 *k++ = getreg(target, pos);
524 unsigned long __user *u = ubuf;
525 while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
526 if (__put_user(getreg(target, pos), u++))
536 static int genregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
537 const struct user_regset *regset,
538 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
539 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
543 const unsigned long *k = kbuf;
544 while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
545 ret = putreg(target, pos, *k++);
550 const unsigned long __user *u = ubuf;
551 while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
553 ret = __get_user(word, u++);
556 ret = putreg(target, pos, word);
564 static void ptrace_triggered(struct perf_event *bp,
565 struct perf_sample_data *data,
566 struct pt_regs *regs)
569 struct thread_struct *thread = &(current->thread);
572 * Store in the virtual DR6 register the fact that the breakpoint
573 * was hit so the thread's debugger will see it.
575 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
576 if (thread->ptrace_bps[i] == bp)
580 thread->debugreg6 |= (DR_TRAP0 << i);
584 * Walk through every ptrace breakpoints for this thread and
585 * build the dr7 value on top of their attributes.
588 static unsigned long ptrace_get_dr7(struct perf_event *bp[])
592 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
594 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
595 if (bp[i] && !bp[i]->attr.disabled) {
596 info = counter_arch_bp(bp[i]);
597 dr7 |= encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type);
605 ptrace_modify_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp, int len, int type,
606 struct task_struct *tsk, int disabled)
609 int gen_len, gen_type;
610 struct perf_event_attr attr;
612 err = arch_bp_generic_fields(len, type, &gen_len, &gen_type);
617 attr.bp_len = gen_len;
618 attr.bp_type = gen_type;
619 attr.disabled = disabled;
621 return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
625 * Handle ptrace writes to debug register 7.
627 static int ptrace_write_dr7(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long data)
629 struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
630 unsigned long old_dr7;
631 bool second_pass = false;
634 data &= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED;
635 old_dr7 = ptrace_get_dr7(thread->ptrace_bps);
639 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
641 bool disabled = !decode_dr7(data, i, &len, &type);
642 struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[i];
648 * We should have at least an inactive breakpoint at
649 * this slot. It means the user is writing dr7 without
650 * having written the address register first.
656 rc = ptrace_modify_breakpoint(bp, len, type, tsk, disabled);
661 /* Restore if the first pass failed, second_pass shouldn't fail. */
662 if (rc && !WARN_ON(second_pass)) {
673 * Handle PTRACE_PEEKUSR calls for the debug register area.
675 static unsigned long ptrace_get_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n)
677 struct thread_struct *thread = &(tsk->thread);
678 unsigned long val = 0;
681 struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[n];
684 val = bp->hw.info.address;
686 val = thread->debugreg6;
688 val = thread->ptrace_dr7;
693 static int ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(struct task_struct *tsk, int nr,
696 struct perf_event *bp;
697 struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
698 struct perf_event_attr attr;
701 if (!t->ptrace_bps[nr]) {
702 ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
704 * Put stub len and type to register (reserve) an inactive but
708 attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1;
709 attr.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
712 bp = register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_triggered,
716 * CHECKME: the previous code returned -EIO if the addr wasn't
717 * a valid task virtual addr. The new one will return -EINVAL in
719 * -EINVAL may be what we want for in-kernel breakpoints users,
720 * but -EIO looks better for ptrace, since we refuse a register
721 * writing for the user. And anyway this is the previous
729 t->ptrace_bps[nr] = bp;
731 bp = t->ptrace_bps[nr];
735 err = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
742 * Handle PTRACE_POKEUSR calls for the debug register area.
744 static int ptrace_set_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n,
747 struct thread_struct *thread = &(tsk->thread);
750 /* There are no DR4 or DR5 registers */
751 if (n == 4 || n == 5)
755 thread->debugreg6 = val;
759 rc = ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(tsk, n, val);
763 /* All that's left is DR7 */
765 rc = ptrace_write_dr7(tsk, val);
767 thread->ptrace_dr7 = val;
775 * These access the current or another (stopped) task's io permission
776 * bitmap for debugging or core dump.
778 static int ioperm_active(struct task_struct *target,
779 const struct user_regset *regset)
781 return target->thread.io_bitmap_max / regset->size;
784 static int ioperm_get(struct task_struct *target,
785 const struct user_regset *regset,
786 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
787 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
789 if (!target->thread.io_bitmap_ptr)
792 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
793 target->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
798 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
800 * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
802 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
804 user_disable_single_step(child);
805 #ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
806 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
810 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
811 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view; /* Initialized below. */
814 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
815 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
818 unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
821 /* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
822 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
826 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
829 tmp = 0; /* Default return condition */
830 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
831 tmp = getreg(child, addr);
832 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
833 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
834 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
835 tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
837 ret = put_user(tmp, datap);
841 case PTRACE_POKEUSR: /* write the word at location addr in the USER area */
843 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
846 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
847 ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
848 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
849 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
850 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
851 ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
852 addr / sizeof(data), data);
856 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
857 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
858 task_user_regset_view(current),
860 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
863 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
864 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
865 task_user_regset_view(current),
867 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
870 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
871 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
872 task_user_regset_view(current),
874 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
877 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
878 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
879 task_user_regset_view(current),
881 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
885 case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
886 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
888 0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
891 case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
892 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
894 0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
898 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
899 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
902 ret = do_get_thread_area(child, addr,
903 (struct user_desc __user *)data);
906 case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
909 ret = do_set_thread_area(child, addr,
910 (struct user_desc __user *)data, 0);
915 /* normal 64bit interface to access TLS data.
916 Works just like arch_prctl, except that the arguments
918 case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL:
919 ret = do_arch_prctl(child, data, addr);
924 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
931 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
933 #include <linux/compat.h>
934 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
935 #include <asm/ia32.h>
936 #include <asm/user32.h>
939 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l): \
940 regs->q = value; break
943 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs): \
944 return set_segment_reg(child, \
945 offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs), \
949 static int putreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 value)
951 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
972 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.orig_eax):
974 * A 32-bit debugger setting orig_eax means to restore
975 * the state of the task restarting a 32-bit syscall.
976 * Make sure we interpret the -ERESTART* codes correctly
977 * in case the task is not actually still sitting at the
978 * exit from a 32-bit syscall with TS_COMPAT still set.
980 regs->orig_ax = value;
981 if (syscall_get_nr(child, regs) >= 0)
982 task_thread_info(child)->status |= TS_COMPAT;
985 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
986 return set_flags(child, value);
988 case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
989 offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
990 regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
991 return ptrace_set_debugreg(child, regno / 4, value);
994 if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
998 * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
1010 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l): \
1011 *val = regs->q; break
1014 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs): \
1015 *val = get_segment_reg(child, \
1016 offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs)); \
1019 static int getreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 *val)
1021 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
1039 R32(orig_eax, orig_ax);
1043 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
1044 *val = get_flags(child);
1047 case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
1048 offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
1049 regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
1050 *val = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, regno / 4);
1054 if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
1058 * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
1070 static int genregs32_get(struct task_struct *target,
1071 const struct user_regset *regset,
1072 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1073 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
1076 compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
1077 while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
1078 getreg32(target, pos, k++);
1079 count -= sizeof(*k);
1083 compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
1084 while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
1085 compat_ulong_t word;
1086 getreg32(target, pos, &word);
1087 if (__put_user(word, u++))
1089 count -= sizeof(*u);
1097 static int genregs32_set(struct task_struct *target,
1098 const struct user_regset *regset,
1099 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1100 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
1104 const compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
1105 while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
1106 ret = putreg32(target, pos, *k++);
1107 count -= sizeof(*k);
1111 const compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
1112 while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
1113 compat_ulong_t word;
1114 ret = __get_user(word, u++);
1117 ret = putreg32(target, pos, word);
1118 count -= sizeof(*u);
1125 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1126 static long x32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child,
1127 compat_long_t request, compat_ulong_t caddr,
1128 compat_ulong_t cdata)
1130 unsigned long addr = caddr;
1131 unsigned long data = cdata;
1132 void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1136 /* Read 32bits at location addr in the USER area. Only allow
1137 to return the lower 32bits of segment and debug registers. */
1138 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
1142 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
1143 addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
1146 tmp = 0; /* Default return condition */
1147 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
1148 tmp = getreg(child, addr);
1149 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
1150 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
1151 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
1152 tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
1154 ret = put_user(tmp, (__u32 __user *)datap);
1158 /* Write the word at location addr in the USER area. Only allow
1159 to update segment and debug registers with the upper 32bits
1161 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1163 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
1164 addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
1167 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
1168 ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
1169 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
1170 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
1171 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
1172 ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
1173 addr / sizeof(data), data);
1177 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
1178 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
1179 task_user_regset_view(current),
1181 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
1184 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
1185 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
1186 task_user_regset_view(current),
1188 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
1191 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
1192 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
1193 task_user_regset_view(current),
1195 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
1198 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
1199 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
1200 task_user_regset_view(current),
1202 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
1206 return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1213 long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1214 compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
1216 unsigned long addr = caddr;
1217 unsigned long data = cdata;
1218 void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1222 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1223 if (!is_ia32_task())
1224 return x32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
1228 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
1229 ret = getreg32(child, addr, &val);
1231 ret = put_user(val, (__u32 __user *)datap);
1234 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1235 ret = putreg32(child, addr, data);
1238 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
1239 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1241 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
1244 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
1245 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1247 sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
1250 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
1251 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1253 sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
1256 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
1257 return copy_regset_from_user(
1258 child, &user_x86_32_view, REGSET_FP,
1259 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), datap);
1261 case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
1262 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1264 sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
1267 case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
1268 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1270 sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
1273 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
1274 case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
1275 return arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
1278 return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1284 #endif /* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
1286 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1288 static struct user_regset x86_64_regsets[] __read_mostly = {
1289 [REGSET_GENERAL] = {
1290 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1291 .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(long),
1292 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1293 .get = genregs_get, .set = genregs_set
1296 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1297 .n = sizeof(struct user_i387_struct) / sizeof(long),
1298 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1299 .active = xfpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
1302 .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
1303 .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
1304 .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
1305 .set = xstateregs_set
1307 [REGSET_IOPERM64] = {
1308 .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
1309 .n = IO_BITMAP_LONGS,
1310 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1311 .active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
1315 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_64_view = {
1316 .name = "x86_64", .e_machine = EM_X86_64,
1317 .regsets = x86_64_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_64_regsets)
1320 #else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
1322 #define user_regs_struct32 user_regs_struct
1323 #define genregs32_get genregs_get
1324 #define genregs32_set genregs_set
1326 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
1328 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1329 static struct user_regset x86_32_regsets[] __read_mostly = {
1330 [REGSET_GENERAL] = {
1331 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1332 .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32) / sizeof(u32),
1333 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1334 .get = genregs32_get, .set = genregs32_set
1337 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1338 .n = sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct) / sizeof(u32),
1339 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1340 .active = fpregs_active, .get = fpregs_get, .set = fpregs_set
1343 .core_note_type = NT_PRXFPREG,
1344 .n = sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct) / sizeof(u32),
1345 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1346 .active = xfpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
1349 .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
1350 .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
1351 .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
1352 .set = xstateregs_set
1355 .core_note_type = NT_386_TLS,
1356 .n = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES, .bias = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN,
1357 .size = sizeof(struct user_desc),
1358 .align = sizeof(struct user_desc),
1359 .active = regset_tls_active,
1360 .get = regset_tls_get, .set = regset_tls_set
1362 [REGSET_IOPERM32] = {
1363 .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
1364 .n = IO_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(u32),
1365 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1366 .active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
1370 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view = {
1371 .name = "i386", .e_machine = EM_386,
1372 .regsets = x86_32_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_32_regsets)
1377 * This represents bytes 464..511 in the memory layout exported through
1378 * the REGSET_XSTATE interface.
1380 u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
1382 void update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask)
1384 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1385 x86_64_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
1387 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1388 x86_32_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
1390 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_XCR0_WORD] = xstate_mask;
1393 const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
1395 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1396 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_IA32))
1398 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1399 return &user_x86_32_view;
1401 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1402 return &user_x86_64_view;
1406 static void fill_sigtrap_info(struct task_struct *tsk,
1407 struct pt_regs *regs,
1408 int error_code, int si_code,
1409 struct siginfo *info)
1411 tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DB;
1412 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
1414 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1415 info->si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1416 info->si_code = si_code;
1417 info->si_addr = user_mode_vm(regs) ? (void __user *)regs->ip : NULL;
1420 void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
1421 struct pt_regs *regs,
1422 struct siginfo *info)
1424 fill_sigtrap_info(tsk, regs, 0, TRAP_BRKPT, info);
1427 void send_sigtrap(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
1428 int error_code, int si_code)
1430 struct siginfo info;
1432 fill_sigtrap_info(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code, &info);
1433 /* Send us the fake SIGTRAP */
1434 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk);
1438 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1440 #elif defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1441 # define IS_IA32 is_compat_task()
1447 * We must return the syscall number to actually look up in the table.
1448 * This can be -1L to skip running any syscall at all.
1450 long syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
1457 * If we stepped into a sysenter/syscall insn, it trapped in
1458 * kernel mode; do_debug() cleared TF and set TIF_SINGLESTEP.
1459 * If user-mode had set TF itself, then it's still clear from
1460 * do_debug() and we need to set it again to restore the user
1461 * state. If we entered on the slow path, TF was already set.
1463 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP))
1464 regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
1466 /* do the secure computing check first */
1467 if (secure_computing(regs->orig_ax)) {
1468 /* seccomp failures shouldn't expose any additional code. */
1473 if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)))
1476 if ((ret || test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)) &&
1477 tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs))
1480 if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)))
1481 trace_sys_enter(regs, regs->orig_ax);
1484 audit_syscall_entry(AUDIT_ARCH_I386,
1487 regs->dx, regs->si);
1488 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1490 audit_syscall_entry(AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64,
1493 regs->dx, regs->r10);
1497 return ret ?: regs->orig_ax;
1500 void syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs *regs)
1505 * We may come here right after calling schedule_user()
1506 * or do_notify_resume(), in which case we can be in RCU
1511 audit_syscall_exit(regs);
1513 if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)))
1514 trace_sys_exit(regs, regs->ax);
1517 * If TIF_SYSCALL_EMU is set, we only get here because of
1518 * TIF_SINGLESTEP (i.e. this is PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP).
1519 * We already reported this syscall instruction in
1520 * syscall_trace_enter().
1522 step = unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP)) &&
1523 !test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
1524 if (step || test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
1525 tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, step);