xen-netback: support frontends without feature-rx-notify again
[cascardo/linux.git] / drivers / net / xen-netback / xenbus.c
1 /*
2  * Xenbus code for netif backend
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
5  * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21 #include "common.h"
22 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
24
25 struct backend_info {
26         struct xenbus_device *dev;
27         struct xenvif *vif;
28
29         /* This is the state that will be reflected in xenstore when any
30          * active hotplug script completes.
31          */
32         enum xenbus_state state;
33
34         enum xenbus_state frontend_state;
35         struct xenbus_watch hotplug_status_watch;
36         u8 have_hotplug_status_watch:1;
37 };
38
39 static int connect_rings(struct backend_info *be, struct xenvif_queue *queue);
40 static void connect(struct backend_info *be);
41 static int read_xenbus_vif_flags(struct backend_info *be);
42 static int backend_create_xenvif(struct backend_info *be);
43 static void unregister_hotplug_status_watch(struct backend_info *be);
44 static void set_backend_state(struct backend_info *be,
45                               enum xenbus_state state);
46
47 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
48 struct dentry *xen_netback_dbg_root = NULL;
49
50 static int xenvif_read_io_ring(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
51 {
52         struct xenvif_queue *queue = m->private;
53         struct xen_netif_tx_back_ring *tx_ring = &queue->tx;
54         struct xen_netif_rx_back_ring *rx_ring = &queue->rx;
55         struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
56
57         if (tx_ring->sring) {
58                 struct xen_netif_tx_sring *sring = tx_ring->sring;
59
60                 seq_printf(m, "Queue %d\nTX: nr_ents %u\n", queue->id,
61                            tx_ring->nr_ents);
62                 seq_printf(m, "req prod %u (%d) cons %u (%d) event %u (%d)\n",
63                            sring->req_prod,
64                            sring->req_prod - sring->rsp_prod,
65                            tx_ring->req_cons,
66                            tx_ring->req_cons - sring->rsp_prod,
67                            sring->req_event,
68                            sring->req_event - sring->rsp_prod);
69                 seq_printf(m, "rsp prod %u (base) pvt %u (%d) event %u (%d)\n",
70                            sring->rsp_prod,
71                            tx_ring->rsp_prod_pvt,
72                            tx_ring->rsp_prod_pvt - sring->rsp_prod,
73                            sring->rsp_event,
74                            sring->rsp_event - sring->rsp_prod);
75                 seq_printf(m, "pending prod %u pending cons %u nr_pending_reqs %u\n",
76                            queue->pending_prod,
77                            queue->pending_cons,
78                            nr_pending_reqs(queue));
79                 seq_printf(m, "dealloc prod %u dealloc cons %u dealloc_queue %u\n\n",
80                            queue->dealloc_prod,
81                            queue->dealloc_cons,
82                            queue->dealloc_prod - queue->dealloc_cons);
83         }
84
85         if (rx_ring->sring) {
86                 struct xen_netif_rx_sring *sring = rx_ring->sring;
87
88                 seq_printf(m, "RX: nr_ents %u\n", rx_ring->nr_ents);
89                 seq_printf(m, "req prod %u (%d) cons %u (%d) event %u (%d)\n",
90                            sring->req_prod,
91                            sring->req_prod - sring->rsp_prod,
92                            rx_ring->req_cons,
93                            rx_ring->req_cons - sring->rsp_prod,
94                            sring->req_event,
95                            sring->req_event - sring->rsp_prod);
96                 seq_printf(m, "rsp prod %u (base) pvt %u (%d) event %u (%d)\n\n",
97                            sring->rsp_prod,
98                            rx_ring->rsp_prod_pvt,
99                            rx_ring->rsp_prod_pvt - sring->rsp_prod,
100                            sring->rsp_event,
101                            sring->rsp_event - sring->rsp_prod);
102         }
103
104         seq_printf(m, "NAPI state: %lx NAPI weight: %d TX queue len %u\n"
105                    "Credit timer_pending: %d, credit: %lu, usec: %lu\n"
106                    "remaining: %lu, expires: %lu, now: %lu\n",
107                    queue->napi.state, queue->napi.weight,
108                    skb_queue_len(&queue->tx_queue),
109                    timer_pending(&queue->credit_timeout),
110                    queue->credit_bytes,
111                    queue->credit_usec,
112                    queue->remaining_credit,
113                    queue->credit_timeout.expires,
114                    jiffies);
115
116         dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(queue->vif->dev, queue->id);
117
118         seq_printf(m, "\nRx internal queue: len %u max %u pkts %u %s\n",
119                    queue->rx_queue_len, queue->rx_queue_max,
120                    skb_queue_len(&queue->rx_queue),
121                    netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue) ? "stopped" : "running");
122
123         return 0;
124 }
125
126 #define XENVIF_KICK_STR "kick"
127 #define BUFFER_SIZE     32
128
129 static ssize_t
130 xenvif_write_io_ring(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
131                      loff_t *ppos)
132 {
133         struct xenvif_queue *queue =
134                 ((struct seq_file *)filp->private_data)->private;
135         int len;
136         char write[BUFFER_SIZE];
137
138         /* don't allow partial writes and check the length */
139         if (*ppos != 0)
140                 return 0;
141         if (count >= sizeof(write))
142                 return -ENOSPC;
143
144         len = simple_write_to_buffer(write,
145                                      sizeof(write) - 1,
146                                      ppos,
147                                      buf,
148                                      count);
149         if (len < 0)
150                 return len;
151
152         write[len] = '\0';
153
154         if (!strncmp(write, XENVIF_KICK_STR, sizeof(XENVIF_KICK_STR) - 1))
155                 xenvif_interrupt(0, (void *)queue);
156         else {
157                 pr_warn("Unknown command to io_ring_q%d. Available: kick\n",
158                         queue->id);
159                 count = -EINVAL;
160         }
161         return count;
162 }
163
164 static int xenvif_dump_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
165 {
166         int ret;
167         void *queue = NULL;
168
169         if (inode->i_private)
170                 queue = inode->i_private;
171         ret = single_open(filp, xenvif_read_io_ring, queue);
172         filp->f_mode |= FMODE_PWRITE;
173         return ret;
174 }
175
176 static const struct file_operations xenvif_dbg_io_ring_ops_fops = {
177         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
178         .open = xenvif_dump_open,
179         .read = seq_read,
180         .llseek = seq_lseek,
181         .release = single_release,
182         .write = xenvif_write_io_ring,
183 };
184
185 static void xenvif_debugfs_addif(struct xenvif *vif)
186 {
187         struct dentry *pfile;
188         int i;
189
190         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(xen_netback_dbg_root))
191                 return;
192
193         vif->xenvif_dbg_root = debugfs_create_dir(vif->dev->name,
194                                                   xen_netback_dbg_root);
195         if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(vif->xenvif_dbg_root)) {
196                 for (i = 0; i < vif->num_queues; ++i) {
197                         char filename[sizeof("io_ring_q") + 4];
198
199                         snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "io_ring_q%d", i);
200                         pfile = debugfs_create_file(filename,
201                                                     S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
202                                                     vif->xenvif_dbg_root,
203                                                     &vif->queues[i],
204                                                     &xenvif_dbg_io_ring_ops_fops);
205                         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pfile))
206                                 pr_warn("Creation of io_ring file returned %ld!\n",
207                                         PTR_ERR(pfile));
208                 }
209         } else
210                 netdev_warn(vif->dev,
211                             "Creation of vif debugfs dir returned %ld!\n",
212                             PTR_ERR(vif->xenvif_dbg_root));
213 }
214
215 static void xenvif_debugfs_delif(struct xenvif *vif)
216 {
217         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(xen_netback_dbg_root))
218                 return;
219
220         if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(vif->xenvif_dbg_root))
221                 debugfs_remove_recursive(vif->xenvif_dbg_root);
222         vif->xenvif_dbg_root = NULL;
223 }
224 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
225
226 static int netback_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
227 {
228         struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
229
230         set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateClosed);
231
232         unregister_hotplug_status_watch(be);
233         if (be->vif) {
234                 kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
235                 xenbus_rm(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "hotplug-status");
236                 xenvif_free(be->vif);
237                 be->vif = NULL;
238         }
239         kfree(be);
240         dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
241         return 0;
242 }
243
244
245 /**
246  * Entry point to this code when a new device is created.  Allocate the basic
247  * structures and switch to InitWait.
248  */
249 static int netback_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
250                          const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
251 {
252         const char *message;
253         struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
254         int err;
255         int sg;
256         struct backend_info *be = kzalloc(sizeof(struct backend_info),
257                                           GFP_KERNEL);
258         if (!be) {
259                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -ENOMEM,
260                                  "allocating backend structure");
261                 return -ENOMEM;
262         }
263
264         be->dev = dev;
265         dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, be);
266
267         sg = 1;
268
269         do {
270                 err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
271                 if (err) {
272                         xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "starting transaction");
273                         goto fail;
274                 }
275
276                 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-sg", "%d", sg);
277                 if (err) {
278                         message = "writing feature-sg";
279                         goto abort_transaction;
280                 }
281
282                 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv4",
283                                     "%d", sg);
284                 if (err) {
285                         message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
286                         goto abort_transaction;
287                 }
288
289                 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv6",
290                                     "%d", sg);
291                 if (err) {
292                         message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv6";
293                         goto abort_transaction;
294                 }
295
296                 /* We support partial checksum setup for IPv6 packets */
297                 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
298                                     "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
299                                     "%d", 1);
300                 if (err) {
301                         message = "writing feature-ipv6-csum-offload";
302                         goto abort_transaction;
303                 }
304
305                 /* We support rx-copy path. */
306                 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
307                                     "feature-rx-copy", "%d", 1);
308                 if (err) {
309                         message = "writing feature-rx-copy";
310                         goto abort_transaction;
311                 }
312
313                 /*
314                  * We don't support rx-flip path (except old guests who don't
315                  * grok this feature flag).
316                  */
317                 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
318                                     "feature-rx-flip", "%d", 0);
319                 if (err) {
320                         message = "writing feature-rx-flip";
321                         goto abort_transaction;
322                 }
323
324                 err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
325         } while (err == -EAGAIN);
326
327         if (err) {
328                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "completing transaction");
329                 goto fail;
330         }
331
332         /*
333          * Split event channels support, this is optional so it is not
334          * put inside the above loop.
335          */
336         err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename,
337                             "feature-split-event-channels",
338                             "%u", separate_tx_rx_irq);
339         if (err)
340                 pr_debug("Error writing feature-split-event-channels\n");
341
342         /* Multi-queue support: This is an optional feature. */
343         err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename,
344                             "multi-queue-max-queues", "%u", xenvif_max_queues);
345         if (err)
346                 pr_debug("Error writing multi-queue-max-queues\n");
347
348         err = xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitWait);
349         if (err)
350                 goto fail;
351
352         be->state = XenbusStateInitWait;
353
354         /* This kicks hotplug scripts, so do it immediately. */
355         err = backend_create_xenvif(be);
356         if (err)
357                 goto fail;
358
359         return 0;
360
361 abort_transaction:
362         xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
363         xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", message);
364 fail:
365         pr_debug("failed\n");
366         netback_remove(dev);
367         return err;
368 }
369
370
371 /*
372  * Handle the creation of the hotplug script environment.  We add the script
373  * and vif variables to the environment, for the benefit of the vif-* hotplug
374  * scripts.
375  */
376 static int netback_uevent(struct xenbus_device *xdev,
377                           struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
378 {
379         struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&xdev->dev);
380         char *val;
381
382         val = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, xdev->nodename, "script", NULL);
383         if (IS_ERR(val)) {
384                 int err = PTR_ERR(val);
385                 xenbus_dev_fatal(xdev, err, "reading script");
386                 return err;
387         } else {
388                 if (add_uevent_var(env, "script=%s", val)) {
389                         kfree(val);
390                         return -ENOMEM;
391                 }
392                 kfree(val);
393         }
394
395         if (!be || !be->vif)
396                 return 0;
397
398         return add_uevent_var(env, "vif=%s", be->vif->dev->name);
399 }
400
401
402 static int backend_create_xenvif(struct backend_info *be)
403 {
404         int err;
405         long handle;
406         struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
407         struct xenvif *vif;
408
409         if (be->vif != NULL)
410                 return 0;
411
412         err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "handle", "%li", &handle);
413         if (err != 1) {
414                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading handle");
415                 return (err < 0) ? err : -EINVAL;
416         }
417
418         vif = xenvif_alloc(&dev->dev, dev->otherend_id, handle);
419         if (IS_ERR(vif)) {
420                 err = PTR_ERR(vif);
421                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating interface");
422                 return err;
423         }
424         be->vif = vif;
425
426         kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
427         return 0;
428 }
429
430 static void backend_disconnect(struct backend_info *be)
431 {
432         if (be->vif) {
433 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
434                 xenvif_debugfs_delif(be->vif);
435 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
436                 xenvif_disconnect(be->vif);
437         }
438 }
439
440 static void backend_connect(struct backend_info *be)
441 {
442         if (be->vif)
443                 connect(be);
444 }
445
446 static inline void backend_switch_state(struct backend_info *be,
447                                         enum xenbus_state state)
448 {
449         struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
450
451         pr_debug("%s -> %s\n", dev->nodename, xenbus_strstate(state));
452         be->state = state;
453
454         /* If we are waiting for a hotplug script then defer the
455          * actual xenbus state change.
456          */
457         if (!be->have_hotplug_status_watch)
458                 xenbus_switch_state(dev, state);
459 }
460
461 /* Handle backend state transitions:
462  *
463  * The backend state starts in InitWait and the following transitions are
464  * allowed.
465  *
466  * InitWait -> Connected
467  *
468  *    ^    \         |
469  *    |     \        |
470  *    |      \       |
471  *    |       \      |
472  *    |        \     |
473  *    |         \    |
474  *    |          V   V
475  *
476  *  Closed  <-> Closing
477  *
478  * The state argument specifies the eventual state of the backend and the
479  * function transitions to that state via the shortest path.
480  */
481 static void set_backend_state(struct backend_info *be,
482                               enum xenbus_state state)
483 {
484         while (be->state != state) {
485                 switch (be->state) {
486                 case XenbusStateClosed:
487                         switch (state) {
488                         case XenbusStateInitWait:
489                         case XenbusStateConnected:
490                                 pr_info("%s: prepare for reconnect\n",
491                                         be->dev->nodename);
492                                 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateInitWait);
493                                 break;
494                         case XenbusStateClosing:
495                                 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateClosing);
496                                 break;
497                         default:
498                                 BUG();
499                         }
500                         break;
501                 case XenbusStateInitWait:
502                         switch (state) {
503                         case XenbusStateConnected:
504                                 backend_connect(be);
505                                 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateConnected);
506                                 break;
507                         case XenbusStateClosing:
508                         case XenbusStateClosed:
509                                 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateClosing);
510                                 break;
511                         default:
512                                 BUG();
513                         }
514                         break;
515                 case XenbusStateConnected:
516                         switch (state) {
517                         case XenbusStateInitWait:
518                         case XenbusStateClosing:
519                         case XenbusStateClosed:
520                                 backend_disconnect(be);
521                                 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateClosing);
522                                 break;
523                         default:
524                                 BUG();
525                         }
526                         break;
527                 case XenbusStateClosing:
528                         switch (state) {
529                         case XenbusStateInitWait:
530                         case XenbusStateConnected:
531                         case XenbusStateClosed:
532                                 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateClosed);
533                                 break;
534                         default:
535                                 BUG();
536                         }
537                         break;
538                 default:
539                         BUG();
540                 }
541         }
542 }
543
544 /**
545  * Callback received when the frontend's state changes.
546  */
547 static void frontend_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
548                              enum xenbus_state frontend_state)
549 {
550         struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
551
552         pr_debug("%s -> %s\n", dev->otherend, xenbus_strstate(frontend_state));
553
554         be->frontend_state = frontend_state;
555
556         switch (frontend_state) {
557         case XenbusStateInitialising:
558                 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateInitWait);
559                 break;
560
561         case XenbusStateInitialised:
562                 break;
563
564         case XenbusStateConnected:
565                 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateConnected);
566                 break;
567
568         case XenbusStateClosing:
569                 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateClosing);
570                 break;
571
572         case XenbusStateClosed:
573                 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateClosed);
574                 if (xenbus_dev_is_online(dev))
575                         break;
576                 /* fall through if not online */
577         case XenbusStateUnknown:
578                 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateClosed);
579                 device_unregister(&dev->dev);
580                 break;
581
582         default:
583                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -EINVAL, "saw state %d at frontend",
584                                  frontend_state);
585                 break;
586         }
587 }
588
589
590 static void xen_net_read_rate(struct xenbus_device *dev,
591                               unsigned long *bytes, unsigned long *usec)
592 {
593         char *s, *e;
594         unsigned long b, u;
595         char *ratestr;
596
597         /* Default to unlimited bandwidth. */
598         *bytes = ~0UL;
599         *usec = 0;
600
601         ratestr = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "rate", NULL);
602         if (IS_ERR(ratestr))
603                 return;
604
605         s = ratestr;
606         b = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
607         if ((s == e) || (*e != ','))
608                 goto fail;
609
610         s = e + 1;
611         u = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
612         if ((s == e) || (*e != '\0'))
613                 goto fail;
614
615         *bytes = b;
616         *usec = u;
617
618         kfree(ratestr);
619         return;
620
621  fail:
622         pr_warn("Failed to parse network rate limit. Traffic unlimited.\n");
623         kfree(ratestr);
624 }
625
626 static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device *dev, u8 mac[])
627 {
628         char *s, *e, *macstr;
629         int i;
630
631         macstr = s = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "mac", NULL);
632         if (IS_ERR(macstr))
633                 return PTR_ERR(macstr);
634
635         for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
636                 mac[i] = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
637                 if ((s == e) || (*e != ((i == ETH_ALEN-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
638                         kfree(macstr);
639                         return -ENOENT;
640                 }
641                 s = e+1;
642         }
643
644         kfree(macstr);
645         return 0;
646 }
647
648 static void unregister_hotplug_status_watch(struct backend_info *be)
649 {
650         if (be->have_hotplug_status_watch) {
651                 unregister_xenbus_watch(&be->hotplug_status_watch);
652                 kfree(be->hotplug_status_watch.node);
653         }
654         be->have_hotplug_status_watch = 0;
655 }
656
657 static void hotplug_status_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
658                                    const char **vec,
659                                    unsigned int vec_size)
660 {
661         struct backend_info *be = container_of(watch,
662                                                struct backend_info,
663                                                hotplug_status_watch);
664         char *str;
665         unsigned int len;
666
667         str = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, be->dev->nodename, "hotplug-status", &len);
668         if (IS_ERR(str))
669                 return;
670         if (len == sizeof("connected")-1 && !memcmp(str, "connected", len)) {
671                 /* Complete any pending state change */
672                 xenbus_switch_state(be->dev, be->state);
673
674                 /* Not interested in this watch anymore. */
675                 unregister_hotplug_status_watch(be);
676         }
677         kfree(str);
678 }
679
680 static void connect(struct backend_info *be)
681 {
682         int err;
683         struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
684         unsigned long credit_bytes, credit_usec;
685         unsigned int queue_index;
686         unsigned int requested_num_queues;
687         struct xenvif_queue *queue;
688
689         /* Check whether the frontend requested multiple queues
690          * and read the number requested.
691          */
692         err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend,
693                            "multi-queue-num-queues",
694                            "%u", &requested_num_queues);
695         if (err < 0) {
696                 requested_num_queues = 1; /* Fall back to single queue */
697         } else if (requested_num_queues > xenvif_max_queues) {
698                 /* buggy or malicious guest */
699                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
700                                  "guest requested %u queues, exceeding the maximum of %u.",
701                                  requested_num_queues, xenvif_max_queues);
702                 return;
703         }
704
705         err = xen_net_read_mac(dev, be->vif->fe_dev_addr);
706         if (err) {
707                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "parsing %s/mac", dev->nodename);
708                 return;
709         }
710
711         xen_net_read_rate(dev, &credit_bytes, &credit_usec);
712         read_xenbus_vif_flags(be);
713
714         /* Use the number of queues requested by the frontend */
715         be->vif->queues = vzalloc(requested_num_queues *
716                                   sizeof(struct xenvif_queue));
717         be->vif->num_queues = requested_num_queues;
718         be->vif->stalled_queues = requested_num_queues;
719
720         for (queue_index = 0; queue_index < requested_num_queues; ++queue_index) {
721                 queue = &be->vif->queues[queue_index];
722                 queue->vif = be->vif;
723                 queue->id = queue_index;
724                 snprintf(queue->name, sizeof(queue->name), "%s-q%u",
725                                 be->vif->dev->name, queue->id);
726
727                 err = xenvif_init_queue(queue);
728                 if (err) {
729                         /* xenvif_init_queue() cleans up after itself on
730                          * failure, but we need to clean up any previously
731                          * initialised queues. Set num_queues to i so that
732                          * earlier queues can be destroyed using the regular
733                          * disconnect logic.
734                          */
735                         be->vif->num_queues = queue_index;
736                         goto err;
737                 }
738
739                 queue->remaining_credit = credit_bytes;
740
741                 err = connect_rings(be, queue);
742                 if (err) {
743                         /* connect_rings() cleans up after itself on failure,
744                          * but we need to clean up after xenvif_init_queue() here,
745                          * and also clean up any previously initialised queues.
746                          */
747                         xenvif_deinit_queue(queue);
748                         be->vif->num_queues = queue_index;
749                         goto err;
750                 }
751         }
752
753 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
754         xenvif_debugfs_addif(be->vif);
755 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
756
757         /* Initialisation completed, tell core driver the number of
758          * active queues.
759          */
760         rtnl_lock();
761         netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(be->vif->dev, requested_num_queues);
762         netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(be->vif->dev, requested_num_queues);
763         rtnl_unlock();
764
765         xenvif_carrier_on(be->vif);
766
767         unregister_hotplug_status_watch(be);
768         err = xenbus_watch_pathfmt(dev, &be->hotplug_status_watch,
769                                    hotplug_status_changed,
770                                    "%s/%s", dev->nodename, "hotplug-status");
771         if (!err)
772                 be->have_hotplug_status_watch = 1;
773
774         netif_tx_wake_all_queues(be->vif->dev);
775
776         return;
777
778 err:
779         if (be->vif->num_queues > 0)
780                 xenvif_disconnect(be->vif); /* Clean up existing queues */
781         vfree(be->vif->queues);
782         be->vif->queues = NULL;
783         be->vif->num_queues = 0;
784         return;
785 }
786
787
788 static int connect_rings(struct backend_info *be, struct xenvif_queue *queue)
789 {
790         struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
791         unsigned int num_queues = queue->vif->num_queues;
792         unsigned long tx_ring_ref, rx_ring_ref;
793         unsigned int tx_evtchn, rx_evtchn;
794         int err;
795         char *xspath;
796         size_t xspathsize;
797         const size_t xenstore_path_ext_size = 11; /* sufficient for "/queue-NNN" */
798
799         /* If the frontend requested 1 queue, or we have fallen back
800          * to single queue due to lack of frontend support for multi-
801          * queue, expect the remaining XenStore keys in the toplevel
802          * directory. Otherwise, expect them in a subdirectory called
803          * queue-N.
804          */
805         if (num_queues == 1) {
806                 xspath = kzalloc(strlen(dev->otherend) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
807                 if (!xspath) {
808                         xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -ENOMEM,
809                                          "reading ring references");
810                         return -ENOMEM;
811                 }
812                 strcpy(xspath, dev->otherend);
813         } else {
814                 xspathsize = strlen(dev->otherend) + xenstore_path_ext_size;
815                 xspath = kzalloc(xspathsize, GFP_KERNEL);
816                 if (!xspath) {
817                         xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -ENOMEM,
818                                          "reading ring references");
819                         return -ENOMEM;
820                 }
821                 snprintf(xspath, xspathsize, "%s/queue-%u", dev->otherend,
822                          queue->id);
823         }
824
825         err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, xspath,
826                             "tx-ring-ref", "%lu", &tx_ring_ref,
827                             "rx-ring-ref", "%lu", &rx_ring_ref, NULL);
828         if (err) {
829                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
830                                  "reading %s/ring-ref",
831                                  xspath);
832                 goto err;
833         }
834
835         /* Try split event channels first, then single event channel. */
836         err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, xspath,
837                             "event-channel-tx", "%u", &tx_evtchn,
838                             "event-channel-rx", "%u", &rx_evtchn, NULL);
839         if (err < 0) {
840                 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, xspath,
841                                    "event-channel", "%u", &tx_evtchn);
842                 if (err < 0) {
843                         xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
844                                          "reading %s/event-channel(-tx/rx)",
845                                          xspath);
846                         goto err;
847                 }
848                 rx_evtchn = tx_evtchn;
849         }
850
851         /* Map the shared frame, irq etc. */
852         err = xenvif_connect(queue, tx_ring_ref, rx_ring_ref,
853                              tx_evtchn, rx_evtchn);
854         if (err) {
855                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
856                                  "mapping shared-frames %lu/%lu port tx %u rx %u",
857                                  tx_ring_ref, rx_ring_ref,
858                                  tx_evtchn, rx_evtchn);
859                 goto err;
860         }
861
862         err = 0;
863 err: /* Regular return falls through with err == 0 */
864         kfree(xspath);
865         return err;
866 }
867
868 static int read_xenbus_vif_flags(struct backend_info *be)
869 {
870         struct xenvif *vif = be->vif;
871         struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
872         unsigned int rx_copy;
873         int err, val;
874
875         err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
876                            &rx_copy);
877         if (err == -ENOENT) {
878                 err = 0;
879                 rx_copy = 0;
880         }
881         if (err < 0) {
882                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading %s/request-rx-copy",
883                                  dev->otherend);
884                 return err;
885         }
886         if (!rx_copy)
887                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
888
889         if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend,
890                          "feature-rx-notify", "%d", &val) < 0)
891                 val = 0;
892         if (!val) {
893                 /* - Reduce drain timeout to poll more frequently for
894                  *   Rx requests.
895                  * - Disable Rx stall detection.
896                  */
897                 be->vif->drain_timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(30);
898                 be->vif->stall_timeout = 0;
899         }
900
901         if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-sg",
902                          "%d", &val) < 0)
903                 val = 0;
904         vif->can_sg = !!val;
905
906         vif->gso_mask = 0;
907         vif->gso_prefix_mask = 0;
908
909         if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-gso-tcpv4",
910                          "%d", &val) < 0)
911                 val = 0;
912         if (val)
913                 vif->gso_mask |= GSO_BIT(TCPV4);
914
915         if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-gso-tcpv4-prefix",
916                          "%d", &val) < 0)
917                 val = 0;
918         if (val)
919                 vif->gso_prefix_mask |= GSO_BIT(TCPV4);
920
921         if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-gso-tcpv6",
922                          "%d", &val) < 0)
923                 val = 0;
924         if (val)
925                 vif->gso_mask |= GSO_BIT(TCPV6);
926
927         if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-gso-tcpv6-prefix",
928                          "%d", &val) < 0)
929                 val = 0;
930         if (val)
931                 vif->gso_prefix_mask |= GSO_BIT(TCPV6);
932
933         if (vif->gso_mask & vif->gso_prefix_mask) {
934                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
935                                  "%s: gso and gso prefix flags are not "
936                                  "mutually exclusive",
937                                  dev->otherend);
938                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
939         }
940
941         if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-no-csum-offload",
942                          "%d", &val) < 0)
943                 val = 0;
944         vif->ip_csum = !val;
945
946         if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
947                          "%d", &val) < 0)
948                 val = 0;
949         vif->ipv6_csum = !!val;
950
951         return 0;
952 }
953
954 static const struct xenbus_device_id netback_ids[] = {
955         { "vif" },
956         { "" }
957 };
958
959 static struct xenbus_driver netback_driver = {
960         .ids = netback_ids,
961         .probe = netback_probe,
962         .remove = netback_remove,
963         .uevent = netback_uevent,
964         .otherend_changed = frontend_changed,
965 };
966
967 int xenvif_xenbus_init(void)
968 {
969         return xenbus_register_backend(&netback_driver);
970 }
971
972 void xenvif_xenbus_fini(void)
973 {
974         return xenbus_unregister_driver(&netback_driver);
975 }