3 * Copyright � 2010 - 2013 UNISYS CORPORATION
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
14 * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
18 #include <linux/uuid.h>
21 #include "visorbus_private.h"
23 #include "periodic_work.h"
24 #include "vbuschannel.h"
25 #include "guestlinuxdebug.h"
26 #include "vmcallinterface.h"
28 #define MYDRVNAME "visorbus"
30 /* module parameters */
31 static int visorbus_debug;
32 static int visorbus_forcematch;
33 static int visorbus_forcenomatch;
34 static int visorbus_debugref;
35 #define SERIALLOOPBACKCHANADDR (100 * 1024 * 1024)
37 #define CURRENT_FILE_PC VISOR_BUS_PC_visorbus_main_c
38 #define POLLJIFFIES_TESTWORK 100
39 #define POLLJIFFIES_NORMALCHANNEL 10
41 static int visorbus_uevent(struct device *xdev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
42 static int visorbus_match(struct device *xdev, struct device_driver *xdrv);
43 static void fix_vbus_dev_info(struct visor_device *visordev);
45 /* BUS type attributes
47 * define & implement display of bus attributes under
52 static ssize_t version_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
54 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", VERSION);
57 static BUS_ATTR_RO(version);
59 static struct attribute *visorbus_bus_attrs[] = {
60 &bus_attr_version.attr,
64 static const struct attribute_group visorbus_bus_group = {
65 .attrs = visorbus_bus_attrs,
68 static const struct attribute_group *visorbus_bus_groups[] = {
73 /** This describes the TYPE of bus.
74 * (Don't confuse this with an INSTANCE of the bus.)
76 struct bus_type visorbus_type = {
78 .match = visorbus_match,
79 .uevent = visorbus_uevent,
80 .bus_groups = visorbus_bus_groups,
83 static struct delayed_work periodic_work;
85 /* YES, we need 2 workqueues.
86 * The reason is, workitems on the test queue may need to cancel
87 * workitems on the other queue. You will be in for trouble if you try to
88 * do this with workitems queued on the same workqueue.
90 static struct workqueue_struct *periodic_test_workqueue;
91 static struct workqueue_struct *periodic_dev_workqueue;
92 static long long bus_count; /** number of bus instances */
93 /** ever-increasing */
95 static void chipset_bus_create(struct visor_device *bus_info);
96 static void chipset_bus_destroy(struct visor_device *bus_info);
97 static void chipset_device_create(struct visor_device *dev_info);
98 static void chipset_device_destroy(struct visor_device *dev_info);
99 static void chipset_device_pause(struct visor_device *dev_info);
100 static void chipset_device_resume(struct visor_device *dev_info);
102 /** These functions are implemented herein, and are called by the chipset
103 * driver to notify us about specific events.
105 static struct visorchipset_busdev_notifiers chipset_notifiers = {
106 .bus_create = chipset_bus_create,
107 .bus_destroy = chipset_bus_destroy,
108 .device_create = chipset_device_create,
109 .device_destroy = chipset_device_destroy,
110 .device_pause = chipset_device_pause,
111 .device_resume = chipset_device_resume,
114 /** These functions are implemented in the chipset driver, and we call them
115 * herein when we want to acknowledge a specific event.
117 static struct visorchipset_busdev_responders chipset_responders;
119 /* filled in with info about parent chipset driver when we register with it */
120 static struct ultra_vbus_deviceinfo chipset_driverinfo;
121 /* filled in with info about this driver, wrt it servicing client busses */
122 static struct ultra_vbus_deviceinfo clientbus_driverinfo;
124 /** list of visor_device structs, linked via .list_all */
125 static LIST_HEAD(list_all_bus_instances);
126 /** list of visor_device structs, linked via .list_all */
127 static LIST_HEAD(list_all_device_instances);
130 visorbus_uevent(struct device *xdev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
132 if (add_uevent_var(env, "VERSION=%s", VERSION))
137 /* This is called automatically upon adding a visor_device (device_add), or
138 * adding a visor_driver (visorbus_register_visor_driver), and returns 1 iff the
139 * provided driver can control the specified device.
142 visorbus_match(struct device *xdev, struct device_driver *xdrv)
144 uuid_le channel_type;
147 struct visor_device *dev;
148 struct visor_driver *drv;
150 dev = to_visor_device(xdev);
151 drv = to_visor_driver(xdrv);
152 channel_type = visorchannel_get_uuid(dev->visorchannel);
153 if (visorbus_forcematch) {
157 if (visorbus_forcenomatch)
160 if (!drv->channel_types)
163 (uuid_le_cmp(drv->channel_types[i].guid, NULL_UUID_LE) != 0) ||
164 (drv->channel_types[i].name);
166 if (uuid_le_cmp(drv->channel_types[i].guid,
167 channel_type) == 0) {
175 /** This is called when device_unregister() is called for the bus device
176 * instance, after all other tasks involved with destroying the device
180 visorbus_release_busdevice(struct device *xdev)
182 struct visor_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(xdev);
184 dev_set_drvdata(xdev, NULL);
188 /** This is called when device_unregister() is called for each child
192 visorbus_release_device(struct device *xdev)
194 struct visor_device *dev = to_visor_device(xdev);
196 if (dev->periodic_work) {
197 visor_periodic_work_destroy(dev->periodic_work);
198 dev->periodic_work = NULL;
200 if (dev->visorchannel) {
201 visorchannel_destroy(dev->visorchannel);
202 dev->visorchannel = NULL;
207 /* Implement publishing of device node attributes under:
209 * /sys/bus/visorbus<x>/dev<y>/devmajorminor
213 #define to_devmajorminor_attr(_attr) \
214 container_of(_attr, struct devmajorminor_attribute, attr)
215 #define to_visor_device_from_kobjdevmajorminor(obj) \
216 container_of(obj, struct visor_device, kobjdevmajorminor)
218 struct devmajorminor_attribute {
219 struct attribute attr;
221 ssize_t (*show)(struct visor_device *, int slot, char *buf);
222 ssize_t (*store)(struct visor_device *, int slot, const char *buf,
226 static ssize_t DEVMAJORMINOR_ATTR(struct visor_device *dev, int slot, char *buf)
228 int maxdevnodes = ARRAY_SIZE(dev->devnodes) / sizeof(dev->devnodes[0]);
230 if (slot < 0 || slot >= maxdevnodes)
232 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d:%d\n",
233 dev->devnodes[slot].major, dev->devnodes[slot].minor);
237 devmajorminor_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
239 struct devmajorminor_attribute *devmajorminor_attr =
240 to_devmajorminor_attr(attr);
241 struct visor_device *dev = to_visor_device_from_kobjdevmajorminor(kobj);
244 if (devmajorminor_attr->show)
245 ret = devmajorminor_attr->show(dev,
246 devmajorminor_attr->slot, buf);
251 devmajorminor_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
252 struct attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
254 struct devmajorminor_attribute *devmajorminor_attr =
255 to_devmajorminor_attr(attr);
256 struct visor_device *dev = to_visor_device_from_kobjdevmajorminor(kobj);
259 if (devmajorminor_attr->store)
260 ret = devmajorminor_attr->store(dev,
261 devmajorminor_attr->slot,
266 static int register_devmajorminor_attributes(struct visor_device *dev);
269 devmajorminor_create_file(struct visor_device *dev, const char *name,
270 int major, int minor)
272 int maxdevnodes = ARRAY_SIZE(dev->devnodes) / sizeof(dev->devnodes[0]);
273 struct devmajorminor_attribute *myattr = NULL;
274 int x = -1, rc = 0, slot = -1;
276 register_devmajorminor_attributes(dev);
277 for (slot = 0; slot < maxdevnodes; slot++)
278 if (!dev->devnodes[slot].attr)
280 if (slot == maxdevnodes) {
284 myattr = kzalloc(sizeof(*myattr), GFP_KERNEL);
289 myattr->show = DEVMAJORMINOR_ATTR;
290 myattr->store = NULL;
292 myattr->attr.name = name;
293 myattr->attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
294 dev->devnodes[slot].attr = myattr;
295 dev->devnodes[slot].major = major;
296 dev->devnodes[slot].minor = minor;
297 x = sysfs_create_file(&dev->kobjdevmajorminor, &myattr->attr);
302 kobject_uevent(&dev->device.kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
307 dev->devnodes[slot].attr = NULL;
313 devmajorminor_remove_file(struct visor_device *dev, int slot)
315 int maxdevnodes = ARRAY_SIZE(dev->devnodes) / sizeof(dev->devnodes[0]);
316 struct devmajorminor_attribute *myattr = NULL;
318 if (slot < 0 || slot >= maxdevnodes)
320 myattr = (struct devmajorminor_attribute *)(dev->devnodes[slot].attr);
323 sysfs_remove_file(&dev->kobjdevmajorminor, &myattr->attr);
324 kobject_uevent(&dev->device.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
325 dev->devnodes[slot].attr = NULL;
330 devmajorminor_remove_all_files(struct visor_device *dev)
333 int maxdevnodes = ARRAY_SIZE(dev->devnodes) / sizeof(dev->devnodes[0]);
335 for (i = 0; i < maxdevnodes; i++)
336 devmajorminor_remove_file(dev, i);
339 static const struct sysfs_ops devmajorminor_sysfs_ops = {
340 .show = devmajorminor_attr_show,
341 .store = devmajorminor_attr_store,
344 static struct kobj_type devmajorminor_kobj_type = {
345 .sysfs_ops = &devmajorminor_sysfs_ops
349 register_devmajorminor_attributes(struct visor_device *dev)
353 if (dev->kobjdevmajorminor.parent)
354 goto away; /* already registered */
355 x = kobject_init_and_add(&dev->kobjdevmajorminor,
356 &devmajorminor_kobj_type, &dev->device.kobj,
363 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobjdevmajorminor, KOBJ_ADD);
370 unregister_devmajorminor_attributes(struct visor_device *dev)
372 if (!dev->kobjdevmajorminor.parent)
373 return; /* already unregistered */
374 devmajorminor_remove_all_files(dev);
376 kobject_del(&dev->kobjdevmajorminor);
377 kobject_put(&dev->kobjdevmajorminor);
378 dev->kobjdevmajorminor.parent = NULL;
381 /* begin implementation of specific channel attributes to appear under
382 * /sys/bus/visorbus<x>/dev<y>/channel
384 static ssize_t physaddr_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
387 struct visor_device *vdev = to_visor_device(dev);
389 if (!vdev->visorchannel)
391 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%Lx\n",
392 visorchannel_get_physaddr(vdev->visorchannel));
395 static ssize_t nbytes_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
398 struct visor_device *vdev = to_visor_device(dev);
400 if (!vdev->visorchannel)
402 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lx\n",
403 visorchannel_get_nbytes(vdev->visorchannel));
406 static ssize_t clientpartition_show(struct device *dev,
407 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
409 struct visor_device *vdev = to_visor_device(dev);
411 if (!vdev->visorchannel)
413 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%Lx\n",
414 visorchannel_get_clientpartition(vdev->visorchannel));
417 static ssize_t typeguid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
420 struct visor_device *vdev = to_visor_device(dev);
423 if (!vdev->visorchannel)
425 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
426 visorchannel_id(vdev->visorchannel, s));
429 static ssize_t zoneguid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
432 struct visor_device *vdev = to_visor_device(dev);
435 if (!vdev->visorchannel)
437 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
438 visorchannel_zoneid(vdev->visorchannel, s));
441 static ssize_t typename_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
444 struct visor_device *vdev = to_visor_device(dev);
446 struct bus_type *xbus = dev->bus;
447 struct device_driver *xdrv = dev->driver;
448 struct visor_driver *drv = NULL;
450 if (!vdev->visorchannel || !xbus || !xdrv)
452 i = xbus->match(dev, xdrv);
455 drv = to_visor_driver(xdrv);
456 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", drv->channel_types[i - 1].name);
459 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(physaddr);
460 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(nbytes);
461 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(clientpartition);
462 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(typeguid);
463 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(zoneguid);
464 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(typename);
466 static struct attribute *channel_attrs[] = {
467 &dev_attr_physaddr.attr,
468 &dev_attr_nbytes.attr,
469 &dev_attr_clientpartition.attr,
470 &dev_attr_typeguid.attr,
471 &dev_attr_zoneguid.attr,
472 &dev_attr_typename.attr,
476 static struct attribute_group channel_attr_grp = {
478 .attrs = channel_attrs,
481 static const struct attribute_group *visorbus_dev_groups[] = {
486 /* end implementation of specific channel attributes */
488 /* BUS instance attributes
490 * define & implement display of bus attributes under
491 * /sys/bus/visorbus/busses/visorbus<n>.
493 * This is a bit hoaky because the kernel does not yet have the infrastructure
494 * to separate bus INSTANCE attributes from bus TYPE attributes...
495 * so we roll our own. See businst.c / businst.h.
499 static ssize_t partition_handle_show(struct device *dev,
500 struct device_attribute *attr,
502 struct visor_device *vdev = to_visor_device(dev);
503 u64 handle = visorchannel_get_clientpartition(vdev->visorchannel);
505 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%Lx\n", handle);
508 static ssize_t partition_guid_show(struct device *dev,
509 struct device_attribute *attr,
511 struct visor_device *vdev = to_visor_device(dev);
513 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "{%pUb}\n", &vdev->partition_uuid);
516 static ssize_t partition_name_show(struct device *dev,
517 struct device_attribute *attr,
519 struct visor_device *vdev = to_visor_device(dev);
521 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", vdev->name);
524 static ssize_t channel_addr_show(struct device *dev,
525 struct device_attribute *attr,
527 struct visor_device *vdev = to_visor_device(dev);
528 u64 addr = visorchannel_get_physaddr(vdev->visorchannel);
530 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%Lx\n", addr);
533 static ssize_t channel_bytes_show(struct device *dev,
534 struct device_attribute *attr,
536 struct visor_device *vdev = to_visor_device(dev);
537 u64 nbytes = visorchannel_get_nbytes(vdev->visorchannel);
539 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%Lx\n", nbytes);
542 static ssize_t channel_id_show(struct device *dev,
543 struct device_attribute *attr,
545 struct visor_device *vdev = to_visor_device(dev);
548 if (vdev->visorchannel) {
549 visorchannel_id(vdev->visorchannel, buf);
556 static ssize_t client_bus_info_show(struct device *dev,
557 struct device_attribute *attr,
559 struct visor_device *vdev = to_visor_device(dev);
560 struct visorchannel *channel = vdev->visorchannel;
562 int i, x, remain = PAGE_SIZE;
566 struct ultra_vbus_deviceinfo dev_info;
571 partition_name = vdev->name;
572 x = snprintf(p, remain,
573 "Client device / client driver info for %s partition (vbus #%d):\n",
574 partition_name, vdev->chipset_dev_no);
577 x = visorchannel_read(channel,
579 spar_vbus_channel_protocol,
581 &dev_info, sizeof(dev_info));
583 x = vbuschannel_devinfo_to_string(&dev_info, p,
588 x = visorchannel_read(channel,
590 spar_vbus_channel_protocol,
592 &dev_info, sizeof(dev_info));
594 x = vbuschannel_devinfo_to_string(&dev_info, p,
599 off = offsetof(struct spar_vbus_channel_protocol, dev_info);
601 while (off + sizeof(dev_info) <=
602 visorchannel_get_nbytes(channel)) {
603 x = visorchannel_read(channel,
604 off, &dev_info, sizeof(dev_info));
606 x = vbuschannel_devinfo_to_string
607 (&dev_info, p, remain, i);
611 off += sizeof(dev_info);
615 return PAGE_SIZE - remain;
618 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(partition_handle);
619 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(partition_guid);
620 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(partition_name);
621 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(channel_addr);
622 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(channel_bytes);
623 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(channel_id);
624 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_bus_info);
626 static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
627 &dev_attr_partition_handle.attr,
628 &dev_attr_partition_guid.attr,
629 &dev_attr_partition_name.attr,
630 &dev_attr_channel_addr.attr,
631 &dev_attr_channel_bytes.attr,
632 &dev_attr_channel_id.attr,
633 &dev_attr_client_bus_info.attr,
637 static struct attribute_group dev_attr_grp = {
641 static const struct attribute_group *visorbus_groups[] = {
648 * define & implement display of driver attributes under
649 * /sys/bus/visorbus/drivers/<drivername>.
654 DRIVER_ATTR_version(struct device_driver *xdrv, char *buf)
656 struct visor_driver *drv = to_visor_driver(xdrv);
658 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", drv->version);
662 register_driver_attributes(struct visor_driver *drv)
665 struct driver_attribute version =
666 __ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, DRIVER_ATTR_version, NULL);
667 drv->version_attr = version;
668 rc = driver_create_file(&drv->driver, &drv->version_attr);
673 unregister_driver_attributes(struct visor_driver *drv)
675 driver_remove_file(&drv->driver, &drv->version_attr);
679 dev_periodic_work(void *xdev)
681 struct visor_device *dev = (struct visor_device *)xdev;
682 struct visor_driver *drv = to_visor_driver(dev->device.driver);
684 down(&dev->visordriver_callback_lock);
685 if (drv->channel_interrupt)
686 drv->channel_interrupt(dev);
687 up(&dev->visordriver_callback_lock);
688 if (!visor_periodic_work_nextperiod(dev->periodic_work))
689 put_device(&dev->device);
693 dev_start_periodic_work(struct visor_device *dev)
695 if (dev->being_removed)
697 /* now up by at least 2 */
698 get_device(&dev->device);
699 if (!visor_periodic_work_start(dev->periodic_work))
700 put_device(&dev->device);
704 dev_stop_periodic_work(struct visor_device *dev)
706 if (visor_periodic_work_stop(dev->periodic_work))
707 put_device(&dev->device);
710 /** This is called automatically upon adding a visor_device (device_add), or
711 * adding a visor_driver (visorbus_register_visor_driver), but only after
712 * visorbus_match has returned 1 to indicate a successful match between
716 visordriver_probe_device(struct device *xdev)
719 struct visor_driver *drv;
720 struct visor_device *dev;
722 drv = to_visor_driver(xdev->driver);
723 dev = to_visor_device(xdev);
724 down(&dev->visordriver_callback_lock);
725 dev->being_removed = false;
727 * ensure that the dev->being_removed flag is cleared before
731 get_device(&dev->device);
733 up(&dev->visordriver_callback_lock);
737 rc = drv->probe(dev);
741 fix_vbus_dev_info(dev);
742 up(&dev->visordriver_callback_lock);
746 put_device(&dev->device);
750 /** This is called when device_unregister() is called for each child device
751 * instance, to notify the appropriate visorbus_driver that the device is
752 * going away, and to decrease the reference count of the device.
755 visordriver_remove_device(struct device *xdev)
757 struct visor_device *dev;
758 struct visor_driver *drv;
760 dev = to_visor_device(xdev);
761 drv = to_visor_driver(xdev->driver);
762 down(&dev->visordriver_callback_lock);
763 dev->being_removed = true;
765 * ensure that the dev->being_removed flag is set before we start the
773 up(&dev->visordriver_callback_lock);
774 dev_stop_periodic_work(dev);
775 devmajorminor_remove_all_files(dev);
777 put_device(&dev->device);
782 /** A particular type of visor driver calls this function to register
783 * the driver. The caller MUST fill in the following fields within the
785 * name, version, owner, channel_types, probe, remove
787 * Here's how the whole Linux bus / driver / device model works.
789 * At system start-up, the visorbus kernel module is loaded, which registers
790 * visorbus_type as a bus type, using bus_register().
792 * All kernel modules that support particular device types on a
793 * visorbus bus are loaded. Each of these kernel modules calls
794 * visorbus_register_visor_driver() in their init functions, passing a
795 * visor_driver struct. visorbus_register_visor_driver() in turn calls
796 * register_driver(&visor_driver.driver). This .driver member is
797 * initialized with generic methods (like probe), whose sole responsibility
798 * is to act as a broker for the real methods, which are within the
799 * visor_driver struct. (This is the way the subclass behavior is
800 * implemented, since visor_driver is essentially a subclass of the
801 * generic driver.) Whenever a driver_register() happens, core bus code in
802 * the kernel does (see device_attach() in drivers/base/dd.c):
804 * for each dev associated with the bus (the bus that driver is on) that
805 * does not yet have a driver
806 * if bus.match(dev,newdriver) == yes_matched ** .match specified
807 * ** during bus_register().
808 * newdriver.probe(dev) ** for visor drivers, this will call
809 * ** the generic driver.probe implemented in visorbus.c,
810 * ** which in turn calls the probe specified within the
811 * ** struct visor_driver (which was specified by the
812 * ** actual device driver as part of
813 * ** visorbus_register_visor_driver()).
815 * The above dance also happens when a new device appears.
816 * So the question is, how are devices created within the system?
817 * Basically, just call device_add(dev). See pci_bus_add_devices().
818 * pci_scan_device() shows an example of how to build a device struct. It
819 * returns the newly-created struct to pci_scan_single_device(), who adds it
820 * to the list of devices at PCIBUS.devices. That list of devices is what
821 * is traversed by pci_bus_add_devices().
824 int visorbus_register_visor_driver(struct visor_driver *drv)
828 drv->driver.name = drv->name;
829 drv->driver.bus = &visorbus_type;
830 drv->driver.probe = visordriver_probe_device;
831 drv->driver.remove = visordriver_remove_device;
832 drv->driver.owner = drv->owner;
834 /* driver_register does this:
835 * bus_add_driver(drv)
836 * ->if (drv.bus) ** (bus_type) **
838 * for each dev with bus type of drv.bus
839 * if (!dev.drv) ** no driver assigned yet **
840 * if (bus.match(dev,drv)) [visorbus_match]
842 * if (!drv.probe(dev)) [visordriver_probe_device]
846 rc = driver_register(&drv->driver);
849 rc = register_driver_attributes(drv);
852 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(visorbus_register_visor_driver);
854 /** A particular type of visor driver calls this function to unregister
855 * the driver, i.e., within its module_exit function.
858 visorbus_unregister_visor_driver(struct visor_driver *drv)
860 unregister_driver_attributes(drv);
861 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
863 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(visorbus_unregister_visor_driver);
866 visorbus_read_channel(struct visor_device *dev, unsigned long offset,
867 void *dest, unsigned long nbytes)
869 return visorchannel_read(dev->visorchannel, offset, dest, nbytes);
871 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(visorbus_read_channel);
874 visorbus_write_channel(struct visor_device *dev, unsigned long offset,
875 void *src, unsigned long nbytes)
877 return visorchannel_write(dev->visorchannel, offset, src, nbytes);
879 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(visorbus_write_channel);
882 visorbus_clear_channel(struct visor_device *dev, unsigned long offset, u8 ch,
883 unsigned long nbytes)
885 return visorchannel_clear(dev->visorchannel, offset, ch, nbytes);
887 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(visorbus_clear_channel);
890 visorbus_registerdevnode(struct visor_device *dev,
891 const char *name, int major, int minor)
893 return devmajorminor_create_file(dev, name, major, minor);
895 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(visorbus_registerdevnode);
897 /** We don't really have a real interrupt, so for now we just call the
898 * interrupt function periodically...
901 visorbus_enable_channel_interrupts(struct visor_device *dev)
903 dev_start_periodic_work(dev);
905 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(visorbus_enable_channel_interrupts);
908 visorbus_disable_channel_interrupts(struct visor_device *dev)
910 dev_stop_periodic_work(dev);
912 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(visorbus_disable_channel_interrupts);
914 /** This is how everything starts from the device end.
915 * This function is called when a channel first appears via a ControlVM
916 * message. In response, this function allocates a visor_device to
917 * correspond to the new channel, and attempts to connect it the appropriate
918 * driver. If the appropriate driver is found, the visor_driver.probe()
919 * function for that driver will be called, and will be passed the new
920 * visor_device that we just created.
922 * It's ok if the appropriate driver is not yet loaded, because in that case
923 * the new device struct will just stick around in the bus' list of devices.
924 * When the appropriate driver calls visorbus_register_visor_driver(), the
925 * visor_driver.probe() for the new driver will be called with the new
929 create_visor_device(struct visor_device *dev)
932 u32 chipset_bus_no = dev->chipset_bus_no;
933 u32 chipset_dev_no = dev->chipset_dev_no;
935 POSTCODE_LINUX_4(DEVICE_CREATE_ENTRY_PC, chipset_dev_no, chipset_bus_no,
936 POSTCODE_SEVERITY_INFO);
938 sema_init(&dev->visordriver_callback_lock, 1); /* unlocked */
939 dev->device.bus = &visorbus_type;
940 dev->device.groups = visorbus_dev_groups;
941 device_initialize(&dev->device);
942 dev->device.release = visorbus_release_device;
943 /* keep a reference just for us (now 2) */
944 get_device(&dev->device);
946 visor_periodic_work_create(POLLJIFFIES_NORMALCHANNEL,
947 periodic_dev_workqueue,
949 dev, dev_name(&dev->device));
950 if (!dev->periodic_work) {
951 POSTCODE_LINUX_3(DEVICE_CREATE_FAILURE_PC, chipset_dev_no,
956 /* bus_id must be a unique name with respect to this bus TYPE
957 * (NOT bus instance). That's why we need to include the bus
958 * number within the name.
960 dev_set_name(&dev->device, "vbus%u:dev%u",
961 chipset_bus_no, chipset_dev_no);
963 /* device_add does this:
964 * bus_add_device(dev)
965 * ->device_attach(dev)
966 * ->for each driver drv registered on the bus that dev is on
967 * if (dev.drv) ** device already has a driver **
968 * ** not sure we could ever get here... **
970 * if (bus.match(dev,drv)) [visorbus_match]
972 * if (!drv.probe(dev)) [visordriver_probe_device]
975 * Note that device_add does NOT fail if no driver failed to
976 * claim the device. The device will be linked onto
977 * bus_type.klist_devices regardless (use bus_for_each_dev).
979 rc = device_add(&dev->device);
981 POSTCODE_LINUX_3(DEVICE_ADD_PC, chipset_bus_no,
986 rc = register_devmajorminor_attributes(dev);
988 POSTCODE_LINUX_3(DEVICE_REGISTER_FAILURE_PC, chipset_dev_no,
993 list_add_tail(&dev->list_all, &list_all_device_instances);
997 device_unregister(&dev->device);
999 put_device(&dev->device);
1004 remove_visor_device(struct visor_device *dev)
1006 list_del(&dev->list_all);
1007 unregister_devmajorminor_attributes(dev);
1008 put_device(&dev->device);
1009 device_unregister(&dev->device);
1013 get_vbus_header_info(struct visorchannel *chan,
1014 struct spar_vbus_headerinfo *hdr_info)
1018 if (!SPAR_VBUS_CHANNEL_OK_CLIENT(visorchannel_get_header(chan)))
1020 if (visorchannel_read(chan, sizeof(struct channel_header), hdr_info,
1021 sizeof(*hdr_info)) < 0) {
1024 if (hdr_info->struct_bytes < sizeof(struct spar_vbus_headerinfo))
1026 if (hdr_info->device_info_struct_bytes <
1027 sizeof(struct ultra_vbus_deviceinfo)) {
1035 /* Write the contents of <info> to the struct
1036 * spar_vbus_channel_protocol.chp_info. */
1039 write_vbus_chp_info(struct visorchannel *chan,
1040 struct spar_vbus_headerinfo *hdr_info,
1041 struct ultra_vbus_deviceinfo *info)
1043 int off = sizeof(struct channel_header) + hdr_info->chp_info_offset;
1045 if (hdr_info->chp_info_offset == 0)
1048 if (visorchannel_write(chan, off, info, sizeof(*info)) < 0)
1053 /* Write the contents of <info> to the struct
1054 * spar_vbus_channel_protocol.bus_info. */
1057 write_vbus_bus_info(struct visorchannel *chan,
1058 struct spar_vbus_headerinfo *hdr_info,
1059 struct ultra_vbus_deviceinfo *info)
1061 int off = sizeof(struct channel_header) + hdr_info->bus_info_offset;
1063 if (hdr_info->bus_info_offset == 0)
1066 if (visorchannel_write(chan, off, info, sizeof(*info)) < 0)
1071 /* Write the contents of <info> to the
1072 * struct spar_vbus_channel_protocol.dev_info[<devix>].
1075 write_vbus_dev_info(struct visorchannel *chan,
1076 struct spar_vbus_headerinfo *hdr_info,
1077 struct ultra_vbus_deviceinfo *info, int devix)
1080 (sizeof(struct channel_header) + hdr_info->dev_info_offset) +
1081 (hdr_info->device_info_struct_bytes * devix);
1083 if (hdr_info->dev_info_offset == 0)
1086 if (visorchannel_write(chan, off, info, sizeof(*info)) < 0)
1091 /* For a child device just created on a client bus, fill in
1092 * information about the driver that is controlling this device into
1093 * the the appropriate slot within the vbus channel of the bus
1097 fix_vbus_dev_info(struct visor_device *visordev)
1100 struct visor_device *bdev;
1101 struct visor_driver *visordrv;
1102 int bus_no = visordev->chipset_bus_no;
1103 int dev_no = visordev->chipset_dev_no;
1104 struct ultra_vbus_deviceinfo dev_info;
1105 const char *chan_type_name = NULL;
1106 struct spar_vbus_headerinfo *hdr_info;
1108 if (!visordev->device.driver)
1111 hdr_info = (struct spar_vbus_headerinfo *)visordev->vbus_hdr_info;
1115 bdev = visorbus_get_device_by_id(bus_no, BUS_ROOT_DEVICE, NULL);
1119 visordrv = to_visor_driver(visordev->device.driver);
1121 /* Within the list of device types (by GUID) that the driver
1122 * says it supports, find out which one of those types matches
1123 * the type of this device, so that we can include the device
1126 for (i = 0; visordrv->channel_types[i].name; i++) {
1127 if (memcmp(&visordrv->channel_types[i].guid,
1128 &visordev->channel_type_guid,
1129 sizeof(visordrv->channel_types[i].guid)) == 0) {
1130 chan_type_name = visordrv->channel_types[i].name;
1135 bus_device_info_init(&dev_info, chan_type_name,
1136 visordrv->name, visordrv->version,
1138 write_vbus_dev_info(bdev->visorchannel, hdr_info, &dev_info, dev_no);
1140 /* Re-write bus+chipset info, because it is possible that this
1141 * was previously written by our evil counterpart, virtpci.
1143 write_vbus_chp_info(bdev->visorchannel, hdr_info, &chipset_driverinfo);
1144 write_vbus_bus_info(bdev->visorchannel, hdr_info,
1145 &clientbus_driverinfo);
1148 /** Create a device instance for the visor bus itself.
1151 create_bus_instance(struct visor_device *dev)
1154 int id = dev->chipset_bus_no;
1155 struct spar_vbus_headerinfo *hdr_info;
1157 POSTCODE_LINUX_2(BUS_CREATE_ENTRY_PC, POSTCODE_SEVERITY_INFO);
1159 hdr_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*hdr_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1165 dev_set_name(&dev->device, "visorbus%d", id);
1166 dev->device.bus = &visorbus_type;
1167 dev->device.groups = visorbus_groups;
1168 dev->device.release = visorbus_release_busdevice;
1170 if (device_register(&dev->device) < 0) {
1171 POSTCODE_LINUX_3(DEVICE_CREATE_FAILURE_PC, id,
1172 POSTCODE_SEVERITY_ERR);
1177 if (get_vbus_header_info(dev->visorchannel, hdr_info) >= 0) {
1178 dev->vbus_hdr_info = (void *)hdr_info;
1179 write_vbus_chp_info(dev->visorchannel, hdr_info,
1180 &chipset_driverinfo);
1181 write_vbus_bus_info(dev->visorchannel, hdr_info,
1182 &clientbus_driverinfo);
1187 list_add_tail(&dev->list_all, &list_all_bus_instances);
1188 dev_set_drvdata(&dev->device, dev);
1197 /** Remove a device instance for the visor bus itself.
1200 remove_bus_instance(struct visor_device *dev)
1202 /* Note that this will result in the release method for
1203 * dev->dev being called, which will call
1204 * visorbus_release_busdevice(). This has something to do with
1205 * the put_device() done in device_unregister(), but I have never
1206 * successfully been able to trace thru the code to see where/how
1207 * release() gets called. But I know it does.
1210 if (dev->visorchannel) {
1211 visorchannel_destroy(dev->visorchannel);
1212 dev->visorchannel = NULL;
1214 kfree(dev->vbus_hdr_info);
1215 list_del(&dev->list_all);
1216 device_unregister(&dev->device);
1219 /** Create and register the one-and-only one instance of
1220 * the visor bus type (visorbus_type).
1223 create_bus_type(void)
1227 rc = bus_register(&visorbus_type);
1231 /** Remove the one-and-only one instance of the visor bus type (visorbus_type).
1234 remove_bus_type(void)
1236 bus_unregister(&visorbus_type);
1239 /** Remove all child visor bus device instances.
1242 remove_all_visor_devices(void)
1244 struct list_head *listentry, *listtmp;
1246 list_for_each_safe(listentry, listtmp, &list_all_device_instances) {
1247 struct visor_device *dev = list_entry(listentry,
1248 struct visor_device,
1250 remove_visor_device(dev);
1255 chipset_bus_create(struct visor_device *dev)
1258 u32 bus_no = dev->chipset_bus_no;
1260 POSTCODE_LINUX_3(BUS_CREATE_ENTRY_PC, bus_no, POSTCODE_SEVERITY_INFO);
1261 rc = create_bus_instance(dev);
1262 POSTCODE_LINUX_3(BUS_CREATE_EXIT_PC, bus_no, POSTCODE_SEVERITY_INFO);
1265 POSTCODE_LINUX_3(BUS_CREATE_FAILURE_PC, bus_no,
1266 POSTCODE_SEVERITY_ERR);
1268 POSTCODE_LINUX_3(CHIPSET_INIT_SUCCESS_PC, bus_no,
1269 POSTCODE_SEVERITY_INFO);
1271 if (chipset_responders.bus_create)
1272 (*chipset_responders.bus_create) (dev, rc);
1276 chipset_bus_destroy(struct visor_device *dev)
1278 remove_bus_instance(dev);
1279 if (chipset_responders.bus_destroy)
1280 (*chipset_responders.bus_destroy)(dev, 0);
1284 chipset_device_create(struct visor_device *dev_info)
1287 u32 bus_no = dev_info->chipset_bus_no;
1288 u32 dev_no = dev_info->chipset_dev_no;
1290 POSTCODE_LINUX_4(DEVICE_CREATE_ENTRY_PC, dev_no, bus_no,
1291 POSTCODE_SEVERITY_INFO);
1293 rc = create_visor_device(dev_info);
1294 if (chipset_responders.device_create)
1295 chipset_responders.device_create(dev_info, rc);
1298 POSTCODE_LINUX_4(DEVICE_CREATE_FAILURE_PC, dev_no, bus_no,
1299 POSTCODE_SEVERITY_ERR);
1301 POSTCODE_LINUX_4(DEVICE_CREATE_SUCCESS_PC, dev_no, bus_no,
1302 POSTCODE_SEVERITY_INFO);
1306 chipset_device_destroy(struct visor_device *dev_info)
1308 remove_visor_device(dev_info);
1310 if (chipset_responders.device_destroy)
1311 (*chipset_responders.device_destroy) (dev_info, 0);
1314 /* This is the callback function specified for a function driver, to
1315 * be called when a pending "pause device" operation has been
1319 pause_state_change_complete(struct visor_device *dev, int status)
1324 dev->pausing = false;
1325 if (!chipset_responders.device_pause) /* this can never happen! */
1328 /* Notify the chipset driver that the pause is complete, which
1329 * will presumably want to send some sort of response to the
1331 (*chipset_responders.device_pause) (dev, status);
1334 /* This is the callback function specified for a function driver, to
1335 * be called when a pending "resume device" operation has been
1339 resume_state_change_complete(struct visor_device *dev, int status)
1344 dev->resuming = false;
1345 if (!chipset_responders.device_resume) /* this can never happen! */
1348 /* Notify the chipset driver that the resume is complete,
1349 * which will presumably want to send some sort of response to
1351 (*chipset_responders.device_resume) (dev, status);
1354 /* Tell the subordinate function driver for a specific device to pause
1355 * or resume that device. Result is returned asynchronously via a
1356 * callback function.
1359 initiate_chipset_device_pause_resume(struct visor_device *dev, bool is_pause)
1362 struct visor_driver *drv = NULL;
1363 void (*notify_func)(struct visor_device *dev, int response) = NULL;
1366 notify_func = chipset_responders.device_pause;
1368 notify_func = chipset_responders.device_resume;
1372 drv = to_visor_driver(dev->device.driver);
1376 if (dev->pausing || dev->resuming)
1379 /* Note that even though both drv->pause() and drv->resume
1380 * specify a callback function, it is NOT necessary for us to
1381 * increment our local module usage count. Reason is, there
1382 * is already a linkage dependency between child function
1383 * drivers and visorbus, so it is already IMPOSSIBLE to unload
1384 * visorbus while child function drivers are still running.
1390 dev->pausing = true;
1391 x = drv->pause(dev, pause_state_change_complete);
1393 /* This should be done at BUS resume time, but an
1394 * existing problem prevents us from ever getting a bus
1395 * resume... This hack would fail to work should we
1396 * ever have a bus that contains NO devices, since we
1397 * would never even get here in that case. */
1398 fix_vbus_dev_info(dev);
1402 dev->resuming = true;
1403 x = drv->resume(dev, resume_state_change_complete);
1407 dev->pausing = false;
1409 dev->resuming = false;
1416 (*notify_func)(dev, rc);
1421 chipset_device_pause(struct visor_device *dev_info)
1423 initiate_chipset_device_pause_resume(dev_info, true);
1427 chipset_device_resume(struct visor_device *dev_info)
1429 initiate_chipset_device_pause_resume(dev_info, false);
1432 struct channel_size_info {
1434 unsigned long min_size;
1435 unsigned long max_size;
1443 POSTCODE_LINUX_3(DRIVER_ENTRY_PC, rc, POSTCODE_SEVERITY_INFO);
1444 bus_device_info_init(&clientbus_driverinfo,
1445 "clientbus", "visorbus",
1448 rc = create_bus_type();
1450 POSTCODE_LINUX_2(BUS_CREATE_ENTRY_PC, DIAG_SEVERITY_ERR);
1454 periodic_dev_workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("visorbus_dev");
1455 if (!periodic_dev_workqueue) {
1456 POSTCODE_LINUX_2(CREATE_WORKQUEUE_PC, DIAG_SEVERITY_ERR);
1461 /* This enables us to receive notifications when devices appear for
1462 * which this service partition is to be a server for.
1464 visorchipset_register_busdev(&chipset_notifiers,
1465 &chipset_responders,
1466 &chipset_driverinfo);
1472 POSTCODE_LINUX_3(CHIPSET_INIT_FAILURE_PC, rc,
1473 POSTCODE_SEVERITY_ERR);
1480 struct list_head *listentry, *listtmp;
1482 visorchipset_register_busdev(NULL, NULL, NULL);
1483 remove_all_visor_devices();
1485 flush_workqueue(periodic_dev_workqueue); /* better not be any work! */
1486 destroy_workqueue(periodic_dev_workqueue);
1487 periodic_dev_workqueue = NULL;
1489 if (periodic_test_workqueue) {
1490 cancel_delayed_work(&periodic_work);
1491 flush_workqueue(periodic_test_workqueue);
1492 destroy_workqueue(periodic_test_workqueue);
1493 periodic_test_workqueue = NULL;
1496 list_for_each_safe(listentry, listtmp, &list_all_bus_instances) {
1497 struct visor_device *dev = list_entry(listentry,
1498 struct visor_device,
1500 remove_bus_instance(dev);
1505 module_param_named(debug, visorbus_debug, int, S_IRUGO);
1506 MODULE_PARM_DESC(visorbus_debug, "1 to debug");
1508 module_param_named(forcematch, visorbus_forcematch, int, S_IRUGO);
1509 MODULE_PARM_DESC(visorbus_forcematch,
1510 "1 to force a successful dev <--> drv match");
1512 module_param_named(forcenomatch, visorbus_forcenomatch, int, S_IRUGO);
1513 MODULE_PARM_DESC(visorbus_forcenomatch,
1514 "1 to force an UNsuccessful dev <--> drv match");
1516 module_param_named(debugref, visorbus_debugref, int, S_IRUGO);
1517 MODULE_PARM_DESC(visorbus_debugref, "1 to debug reference counting");