Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
[cascardo/linux.git] / drivers / target / target_core_file.c
1 /*******************************************************************************
2  * Filename:  target_core_file.c
3  *
4  * This file contains the Storage Engine <-> FILEIO transport specific functions
5  *
6  * (c) Copyright 2005-2013 Datera, Inc.
7  *
8  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
23  *
24  ******************************************************************************/
25
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/parser.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/falloc.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
35 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
36
37 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
38 #include <target/target_core_backend.h>
39 #include <target/target_core_backend_configfs.h>
40
41 #include "target_core_file.h"
42
43 static inline struct fd_dev *FD_DEV(struct se_device *dev)
44 {
45         return container_of(dev, struct fd_dev, dev);
46 }
47
48 /*      fd_attach_hba(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
49  *
50  *
51  */
52 static int fd_attach_hba(struct se_hba *hba, u32 host_id)
53 {
54         struct fd_host *fd_host;
55
56         fd_host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_host), GFP_KERNEL);
57         if (!fd_host) {
58                 pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct fd_host\n");
59                 return -ENOMEM;
60         }
61
62         fd_host->fd_host_id = host_id;
63
64         hba->hba_ptr = fd_host;
65
66         pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - TCM FILEIO HBA Driver %s on Generic"
67                 " Target Core Stack %s\n", hba->hba_id, FD_VERSION,
68                 TARGET_CORE_MOD_VERSION);
69         pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Attached FILEIO HBA: %u to Generic\n",
70                 hba->hba_id, fd_host->fd_host_id);
71
72         return 0;
73 }
74
75 static void fd_detach_hba(struct se_hba *hba)
76 {
77         struct fd_host *fd_host = hba->hba_ptr;
78
79         pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Detached FILEIO HBA: %u from Generic"
80                 " Target Core\n", hba->hba_id, fd_host->fd_host_id);
81
82         kfree(fd_host);
83         hba->hba_ptr = NULL;
84 }
85
86 static struct se_device *fd_alloc_device(struct se_hba *hba, const char *name)
87 {
88         struct fd_dev *fd_dev;
89         struct fd_host *fd_host = hba->hba_ptr;
90
91         fd_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
92         if (!fd_dev) {
93                 pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct fd_dev\n");
94                 return NULL;
95         }
96
97         fd_dev->fd_host = fd_host;
98
99         pr_debug("FILEIO: Allocated fd_dev for %p\n", name);
100
101         return &fd_dev->dev;
102 }
103
104 static int fd_configure_device(struct se_device *dev)
105 {
106         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
107         struct fd_host *fd_host = dev->se_hba->hba_ptr;
108         struct file *file;
109         struct inode *inode = NULL;
110         int flags, ret = -EINVAL;
111
112         if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FBDF_HAS_PATH)) {
113                 pr_err("Missing fd_dev_name=\n");
114                 return -EINVAL;
115         }
116
117         /*
118          * Use O_DSYNC by default instead of O_SYNC to forgo syncing
119          * of pure timestamp updates.
120          */
121         flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DSYNC;
122
123         /*
124          * Optionally allow fd_buffered_io=1 to be enabled for people
125          * who want use the fs buffer cache as an WriteCache mechanism.
126          *
127          * This means that in event of a hard failure, there is a risk
128          * of silent data-loss if the SCSI client has *not* performed a
129          * forced unit access (FUA) write, or issued SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
130          * to write-out the entire device cache.
131          */
132         if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) {
133                 pr_debug("FILEIO: Disabling O_DSYNC, using buffered FILEIO\n");
134                 flags &= ~O_DSYNC;
135         }
136
137         file = filp_open(fd_dev->fd_dev_name, flags, 0600);
138         if (IS_ERR(file)) {
139                 pr_err("filp_open(%s) failed\n", fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
140                 ret = PTR_ERR(file);
141                 goto fail;
142         }
143         fd_dev->fd_file = file;
144         /*
145          * If using a block backend with this struct file, we extract
146          * fd_dev->fd_[block,dev]_size from struct block_device.
147          *
148          * Otherwise, we use the passed fd_size= from configfs
149          */
150         inode = file->f_mapping->host;
151         if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
152                 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(inode->i_bdev);
153                 unsigned long long dev_size;
154
155                 fd_dev->fd_block_size = bdev_logical_block_size(inode->i_bdev);
156                 /*
157                  * Determine the number of bytes from i_size_read() minus
158                  * one (1) logical sector from underlying struct block_device
159                  */
160                 dev_size = (i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host) -
161                                        fd_dev->fd_block_size);
162
163                 pr_debug("FILEIO: Using size: %llu bytes from struct"
164                         " block_device blocks: %llu logical_block_size: %d\n",
165                         dev_size, div_u64(dev_size, fd_dev->fd_block_size),
166                         fd_dev->fd_block_size);
167                 /*
168                  * Check if the underlying struct block_device request_queue supports
169                  * the QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD bit for UNMAP/WRITE_SAME in SCSI + TRIM
170                  * in ATA and we need to set TPE=1
171                  */
172                 if (blk_queue_discard(q)) {
173                         dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_lba_count =
174                                 q->limits.max_discard_sectors;
175                         /*
176                          * Currently hardcoded to 1 in Linux/SCSI code..
177                          */
178                         dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_block_desc_count = 1;
179                         dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity =
180                                 q->limits.discard_granularity >> 9;
181                         dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity_alignment =
182                                 q->limits.discard_alignment;
183                         pr_debug("IFILE: BLOCK Discard support available,"
184                                         " disabled by default\n");
185                 }
186                 /*
187                  * Enable write same emulation for IBLOCK and use 0xFFFF as
188                  * the smaller WRITE_SAME(10) only has a two-byte block count.
189                  */
190                 dev->dev_attrib.max_write_same_len = 0xFFFF;
191
192                 if (blk_queue_nonrot(q))
193                         dev->dev_attrib.is_nonrot = 1;
194         } else {
195                 if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FBDF_HAS_SIZE)) {
196                         pr_err("FILEIO: Missing fd_dev_size="
197                                 " parameter, and no backing struct"
198                                 " block_device\n");
199                         goto fail;
200                 }
201
202                 fd_dev->fd_block_size = FD_BLOCKSIZE;
203                 /*
204                  * Limit UNMAP emulation to 8k Number of LBAs (NoLB)
205                  */
206                 dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_lba_count = 0x2000;
207                 /*
208                  * Currently hardcoded to 1 in Linux/SCSI code..
209                  */
210                 dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_block_desc_count = 1;
211                 dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity = 1;
212                 dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity_alignment = 0;
213
214                 /*
215                  * Limit WRITE_SAME w/ UNMAP=0 emulation to 8k Number of LBAs (NoLB)
216                  * based upon struct iovec limit for vfs_writev()
217                  */
218                 dev->dev_attrib.max_write_same_len = 0x1000;
219         }
220
221         dev->dev_attrib.hw_block_size = fd_dev->fd_block_size;
222         dev->dev_attrib.max_bytes_per_io = FD_MAX_BYTES;
223         dev->dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors = FD_MAX_BYTES / fd_dev->fd_block_size;
224         dev->dev_attrib.hw_queue_depth = FD_MAX_DEVICE_QUEUE_DEPTH;
225
226         if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) {
227                 pr_debug("FILEIO: Forcing setting of emulate_write_cache=1"
228                         " with FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE\n");
229                 dev->dev_attrib.emulate_write_cache = 1;
230         }
231
232         fd_dev->fd_dev_id = fd_host->fd_host_dev_id_count++;
233         fd_dev->fd_queue_depth = dev->queue_depth;
234
235         pr_debug("CORE_FILE[%u] - Added TCM FILEIO Device ID: %u at %s,"
236                 " %llu total bytes\n", fd_host->fd_host_id, fd_dev->fd_dev_id,
237                         fd_dev->fd_dev_name, fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
238
239         return 0;
240 fail:
241         if (fd_dev->fd_file) {
242                 filp_close(fd_dev->fd_file, NULL);
243                 fd_dev->fd_file = NULL;
244         }
245         return ret;
246 }
247
248 static void fd_free_device(struct se_device *dev)
249 {
250         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
251
252         if (fd_dev->fd_file) {
253                 filp_close(fd_dev->fd_file, NULL);
254                 fd_dev->fd_file = NULL;
255         }
256
257         kfree(fd_dev);
258 }
259
260 static int fd_do_prot_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct fd_prot *fd_prot,
261                          int is_write)
262 {
263         struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
264         struct fd_dev *dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
265         struct file *prot_fd = dev->fd_prot_file;
266         loff_t pos = (cmd->t_task_lba * se_dev->prot_length);
267         unsigned char *buf;
268         u32 prot_size;
269         int rc, ret = 1;
270
271         prot_size = (cmd->data_length / se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size) *
272                      se_dev->prot_length;
273
274         if (!is_write) {
275                 fd_prot->prot_buf = kzalloc(prot_size, GFP_KERNEL);
276                 if (!fd_prot->prot_buf) {
277                         pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_prot->prot_buf\n");
278                         return -ENOMEM;
279                 }
280                 buf = fd_prot->prot_buf;
281
282                 fd_prot->prot_sg_nents = 1;
283                 fd_prot->prot_sg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist),
284                                            GFP_KERNEL);
285                 if (!fd_prot->prot_sg) {
286                         pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_prot->prot_sg\n");
287                         kfree(fd_prot->prot_buf);
288                         return -ENOMEM;
289                 }
290                 sg_init_table(fd_prot->prot_sg, fd_prot->prot_sg_nents);
291                 sg_set_buf(fd_prot->prot_sg, buf, prot_size);
292         }
293
294         if (is_write) {
295                 rc = kernel_write(prot_fd, fd_prot->prot_buf, prot_size, pos);
296                 if (rc < 0 || prot_size != rc) {
297                         pr_err("kernel_write() for fd_do_prot_rw failed:"
298                                " %d\n", rc);
299                         ret = -EINVAL;
300                 }
301         } else {
302                 rc = kernel_read(prot_fd, pos, fd_prot->prot_buf, prot_size);
303                 if (rc < 0) {
304                         pr_err("kernel_read() for fd_do_prot_rw failed:"
305                                " %d\n", rc);
306                         ret = -EINVAL;
307                 }
308         }
309
310         if (is_write || ret < 0) {
311                 kfree(fd_prot->prot_sg);
312                 kfree(fd_prot->prot_buf);
313         }
314
315         return ret;
316 }
317
318 static int fd_do_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl,
319                 u32 sgl_nents, int is_write)
320 {
321         struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
322         struct fd_dev *dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
323         struct file *fd = dev->fd_file;
324         struct scatterlist *sg;
325         struct iov_iter iter;
326         struct bio_vec *bvec;
327         ssize_t len = 0;
328         loff_t pos = (cmd->t_task_lba * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
329         int ret = 0, i;
330
331         bvec = kcalloc(sgl_nents, sizeof(struct bio_vec), GFP_KERNEL);
332         if (!bvec) {
333                 pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_do_readv iov[]\n");
334                 return -ENOMEM;
335         }
336
337         for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sgl_nents, i) {
338                 bvec[i].bv_page = sg_page(sg);
339                 bvec[i].bv_len = sg->length;
340                 bvec[i].bv_offset = sg->offset;
341
342                 len += sg->length;
343         }
344
345         iov_iter_bvec(&iter, ITER_BVEC, bvec, sgl_nents, len);
346         if (is_write)
347                 ret = vfs_iter_write(fd, &iter, &pos);
348         else
349                 ret = vfs_iter_read(fd, &iter, &pos);
350
351         kfree(bvec);
352
353         if (is_write) {
354                 if (ret < 0 || ret != cmd->data_length) {
355                         pr_err("%s() write returned %d\n", __func__, ret);
356                         return (ret < 0 ? ret : -EINVAL);
357                 }
358         } else {
359                 /*
360                  * Return zeros and GOOD status even if the READ did not return
361                  * the expected virt_size for struct file w/o a backing struct
362                  * block_device.
363                  */
364                 if (S_ISBLK(file_inode(fd)->i_mode)) {
365                         if (ret < 0 || ret != cmd->data_length) {
366                                 pr_err("%s() returned %d, expecting %u for "
367                                                 "S_ISBLK\n", __func__, ret,
368                                                 cmd->data_length);
369                                 return (ret < 0 ? ret : -EINVAL);
370                         }
371                 } else {
372                         if (ret < 0) {
373                                 pr_err("%s() returned %d for non S_ISBLK\n",
374                                                 __func__, ret);
375                                 return ret;
376                         }
377                 }
378         }
379         return 1;
380 }
381
382 static sense_reason_t
383 fd_execute_sync_cache(struct se_cmd *cmd)
384 {
385         struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
386         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
387         int immed = (cmd->t_task_cdb[1] & 0x2);
388         loff_t start, end;
389         int ret;
390
391         /*
392          * If the Immediate bit is set, queue up the GOOD response
393          * for this SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE op
394          */
395         if (immed)
396                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
397
398         /*
399          * Determine if we will be flushing the entire device.
400          */
401         if (cmd->t_task_lba == 0 && cmd->data_length == 0) {
402                 start = 0;
403                 end = LLONG_MAX;
404         } else {
405                 start = cmd->t_task_lba * dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
406                 if (cmd->data_length)
407                         end = start + cmd->data_length - 1;
408                 else
409                         end = LLONG_MAX;
410         }
411
412         ret = vfs_fsync_range(fd_dev->fd_file, start, end, 1);
413         if (ret != 0)
414                 pr_err("FILEIO: vfs_fsync_range() failed: %d\n", ret);
415
416         if (immed)
417                 return 0;
418
419         if (ret)
420                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION);
421         else
422                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
423
424         return 0;
425 }
426
427 static sense_reason_t
428 fd_execute_write_same(struct se_cmd *cmd)
429 {
430         struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
431         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
432         loff_t pos = cmd->t_task_lba * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
433         sector_t nolb = sbc_get_write_same_sectors(cmd);
434         struct iov_iter iter;
435         struct bio_vec *bvec;
436         unsigned int len = 0, i;
437         ssize_t ret;
438
439         if (!nolb) {
440                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
441                 return 0;
442         }
443         if (cmd->prot_op) {
444                 pr_err("WRITE_SAME: Protection information with FILEIO"
445                        " backends not supported\n");
446                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
447         }
448
449         if (cmd->t_data_nents > 1 ||
450             cmd->t_data_sg[0].length != cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
451                 pr_err("WRITE_SAME: Illegal SGL t_data_nents: %u length: %u"
452                         " block_size: %u\n",
453                         cmd->t_data_nents,
454                         cmd->t_data_sg[0].length,
455                         cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
456                 return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
457         }
458
459         bvec = kcalloc(nolb, sizeof(struct bio_vec), GFP_KERNEL);
460         if (!bvec)
461                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
462
463         for (i = 0; i < nolb; i++) {
464                 bvec[i].bv_page = sg_page(&cmd->t_data_sg[0]);
465                 bvec[i].bv_len = cmd->t_data_sg[0].length;
466                 bvec[i].bv_offset = cmd->t_data_sg[0].offset;
467
468                 len += se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
469         }
470
471         iov_iter_bvec(&iter, ITER_BVEC, bvec, nolb, len);
472         ret = vfs_iter_write(fd_dev->fd_file, &iter, &pos);
473
474         kfree(bvec);
475         if (ret < 0 || ret != len) {
476                 pr_err("vfs_iter_write() returned %zd for write same\n", ret);
477                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
478         }
479
480         target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
481         return 0;
482 }
483
484 static int
485 fd_do_prot_fill(struct se_device *se_dev, sector_t lba, sector_t nolb,
486                 void *buf, size_t bufsize)
487 {
488         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
489         struct file *prot_fd = fd_dev->fd_prot_file;
490         sector_t prot_length, prot;
491         loff_t pos = lba * se_dev->prot_length;
492
493         if (!prot_fd) {
494                 pr_err("Unable to locate fd_dev->fd_prot_file\n");
495                 return -ENODEV;
496         }
497
498         prot_length = nolb * se_dev->prot_length;
499
500         for (prot = 0; prot < prot_length;) {
501                 sector_t len = min_t(sector_t, bufsize, prot_length - prot);
502                 ssize_t ret = kernel_write(prot_fd, buf, len, pos + prot);
503
504                 if (ret != len) {
505                         pr_err("vfs_write to prot file failed: %zd\n", ret);
506                         return ret < 0 ? ret : -ENODEV;
507                 }
508                 prot += ret;
509         }
510
511         return 0;
512 }
513
514 static int
515 fd_do_prot_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd, sector_t lba, sector_t nolb)
516 {
517         void *buf;
518         int rc;
519
520         buf = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
521         if (!buf) {
522                 pr_err("Unable to allocate FILEIO prot buf\n");
523                 return -ENOMEM;
524         }
525         memset(buf, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
526
527         rc = fd_do_prot_fill(cmd->se_dev, lba, nolb, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
528
529         free_page((unsigned long)buf);
530
531         return rc;
532 }
533
534 static sense_reason_t
535 fd_do_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd, void *priv, sector_t lba, sector_t nolb)
536 {
537         struct file *file = priv;
538         struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
539         int ret;
540
541         if (cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
542                 ret = fd_do_prot_unmap(cmd, lba, nolb);
543                 if (ret)
544                         return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
545         }
546
547         if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
548                 /* The backend is block device, use discard */
549                 struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
550
551                 ret = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, lba,
552                                 nolb, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
553                 if (ret < 0) {
554                         pr_warn("FILEIO: blkdev_issue_discard() failed: %d\n",
555                                 ret);
556                         return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
557                 }
558         } else {
559                 /* The backend is normal file, use fallocate */
560                 struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
561                 loff_t pos = lba * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
562                 unsigned int len = nolb * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
563                 int mode = FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE;
564
565                 if (!file->f_op->fallocate)
566                         return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
567
568                 ret = file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, pos, len);
569                 if (ret < 0) {
570                         pr_warn("FILEIO: fallocate() failed: %d\n", ret);
571                         return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
572                 }
573         }
574
575         return 0;
576 }
577
578 static sense_reason_t
579 fd_execute_write_same_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd)
580 {
581         struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
582         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
583         struct file *file = fd_dev->fd_file;
584         sector_t lba = cmd->t_task_lba;
585         sector_t nolb = sbc_get_write_same_sectors(cmd);
586         sense_reason_t ret;
587
588         if (!nolb) {
589                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
590                 return 0;
591         }
592
593         ret = fd_do_unmap(cmd, file, lba, nolb);
594         if (ret)
595                 return ret;
596
597         target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
598         return 0;
599 }
600
601 static sense_reason_t
602 fd_execute_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd)
603 {
604         struct file *file = FD_DEV(cmd->se_dev)->fd_file;
605
606         return sbc_execute_unmap(cmd, fd_do_unmap, file);
607 }
608
609 static sense_reason_t
610 fd_execute_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl, u32 sgl_nents,
611               enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
612 {
613         struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
614         struct fd_prot fd_prot;
615         sense_reason_t rc;
616         int ret = 0;
617         /*
618          * We are currently limited by the number of iovecs (2048) per
619          * single vfs_[writev,readv] call.
620          */
621         if (cmd->data_length > FD_MAX_BYTES) {
622                 pr_err("FILEIO: Not able to process I/O of %u bytes due to"
623                        "FD_MAX_BYTES: %u iovec count limitiation\n",
624                         cmd->data_length, FD_MAX_BYTES);
625                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
626         }
627         /*
628          * Call vectorized fileio functions to map struct scatterlist
629          * physical memory addresses to struct iovec virtual memory.
630          */
631         if (data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
632                 memset(&fd_prot, 0, sizeof(struct fd_prot));
633
634                 if (cmd->prot_type && dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
635                         ret = fd_do_prot_rw(cmd, &fd_prot, false);
636                         if (ret < 0)
637                                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
638                 }
639
640                 ret = fd_do_rw(cmd, sgl, sgl_nents, 0);
641
642                 if (ret > 0 && cmd->prot_type && dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
643                         u32 sectors = cmd->data_length / dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
644
645                         rc = sbc_dif_verify_read(cmd, cmd->t_task_lba, sectors,
646                                                  0, fd_prot.prot_sg, 0);
647                         if (rc) {
648                                 kfree(fd_prot.prot_sg);
649                                 kfree(fd_prot.prot_buf);
650                                 return rc;
651                         }
652                         kfree(fd_prot.prot_sg);
653                         kfree(fd_prot.prot_buf);
654                 }
655         } else {
656                 memset(&fd_prot, 0, sizeof(struct fd_prot));
657
658                 if (cmd->prot_type && dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
659                         u32 sectors = cmd->data_length / dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
660
661                         ret = fd_do_prot_rw(cmd, &fd_prot, false);
662                         if (ret < 0)
663                                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
664
665                         rc = sbc_dif_verify_write(cmd, cmd->t_task_lba, sectors,
666                                                   0, fd_prot.prot_sg, 0);
667                         if (rc) {
668                                 kfree(fd_prot.prot_sg);
669                                 kfree(fd_prot.prot_buf);
670                                 return rc;
671                         }
672                 }
673
674                 ret = fd_do_rw(cmd, sgl, sgl_nents, 1);
675                 /*
676                  * Perform implicit vfs_fsync_range() for fd_do_writev() ops
677                  * for SCSI WRITEs with Forced Unit Access (FUA) set.
678                  * Allow this to happen independent of WCE=0 setting.
679                  */
680                 if (ret > 0 &&
681                     dev->dev_attrib.emulate_fua_write > 0 &&
682                     (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_FUA)) {
683                         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
684                         loff_t start = cmd->t_task_lba *
685                                 dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
686                         loff_t end;
687
688                         if (cmd->data_length)
689                                 end = start + cmd->data_length - 1;
690                         else
691                                 end = LLONG_MAX;
692
693                         vfs_fsync_range(fd_dev->fd_file, start, end, 1);
694                 }
695
696                 if (ret > 0 && cmd->prot_type && dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
697                         ret = fd_do_prot_rw(cmd, &fd_prot, true);
698                         if (ret < 0)
699                                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
700                 }
701         }
702
703         if (ret < 0) {
704                 kfree(fd_prot.prot_sg);
705                 kfree(fd_prot.prot_buf);
706                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
707         }
708
709         if (ret)
710                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
711         return 0;
712 }
713
714 enum {
715         Opt_fd_dev_name, Opt_fd_dev_size, Opt_fd_buffered_io, Opt_err
716 };
717
718 static match_table_t tokens = {
719         {Opt_fd_dev_name, "fd_dev_name=%s"},
720         {Opt_fd_dev_size, "fd_dev_size=%s"},
721         {Opt_fd_buffered_io, "fd_buffered_io=%d"},
722         {Opt_err, NULL}
723 };
724
725 static ssize_t fd_set_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev,
726                 const char *page, ssize_t count)
727 {
728         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
729         char *orig, *ptr, *arg_p, *opts;
730         substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
731         int ret = 0, arg, token;
732
733         opts = kstrdup(page, GFP_KERNEL);
734         if (!opts)
735                 return -ENOMEM;
736
737         orig = opts;
738
739         while ((ptr = strsep(&opts, ",\n")) != NULL) {
740                 if (!*ptr)
741                         continue;
742
743                 token = match_token(ptr, tokens, args);
744                 switch (token) {
745                 case Opt_fd_dev_name:
746                         if (match_strlcpy(fd_dev->fd_dev_name, &args[0],
747                                 FD_MAX_DEV_NAME) == 0) {
748                                 ret = -EINVAL;
749                                 break;
750                         }
751                         pr_debug("FILEIO: Referencing Path: %s\n",
752                                         fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
753                         fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FBDF_HAS_PATH;
754                         break;
755                 case Opt_fd_dev_size:
756                         arg_p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
757                         if (!arg_p) {
758                                 ret = -ENOMEM;
759                                 break;
760                         }
761                         ret = kstrtoull(arg_p, 0, &fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
762                         kfree(arg_p);
763                         if (ret < 0) {
764                                 pr_err("kstrtoull() failed for"
765                                                 " fd_dev_size=\n");
766                                 goto out;
767                         }
768                         pr_debug("FILEIO: Referencing Size: %llu"
769                                         " bytes\n", fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
770                         fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FBDF_HAS_SIZE;
771                         break;
772                 case Opt_fd_buffered_io:
773                         ret = match_int(args, &arg);
774                         if (ret)
775                                 goto out;
776                         if (arg != 1) {
777                                 pr_err("bogus fd_buffered_io=%d value\n", arg);
778                                 ret = -EINVAL;
779                                 goto out;
780                         }
781
782                         pr_debug("FILEIO: Using buffered I/O"
783                                 " operations for struct fd_dev\n");
784
785                         fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE;
786                         break;
787                 default:
788                         break;
789                 }
790         }
791
792 out:
793         kfree(orig);
794         return (!ret) ? count : ret;
795 }
796
797 static ssize_t fd_show_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev, char *b)
798 {
799         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
800         ssize_t bl = 0;
801
802         bl = sprintf(b + bl, "TCM FILEIO ID: %u", fd_dev->fd_dev_id);
803         bl += sprintf(b + bl, "        File: %s  Size: %llu  Mode: %s\n",
804                 fd_dev->fd_dev_name, fd_dev->fd_dev_size,
805                 (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) ?
806                 "Buffered-WCE" : "O_DSYNC");
807         return bl;
808 }
809
810 static sector_t fd_get_blocks(struct se_device *dev)
811 {
812         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
813         struct file *f = fd_dev->fd_file;
814         struct inode *i = f->f_mapping->host;
815         unsigned long long dev_size;
816         /*
817          * When using a file that references an underlying struct block_device,
818          * ensure dev_size is always based on the current inode size in order
819          * to handle underlying block_device resize operations.
820          */
821         if (S_ISBLK(i->i_mode))
822                 dev_size = i_size_read(i);
823         else
824                 dev_size = fd_dev->fd_dev_size;
825
826         return div_u64(dev_size - dev->dev_attrib.block_size,
827                        dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
828 }
829
830 static int fd_init_prot(struct se_device *dev)
831 {
832         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
833         struct file *prot_file, *file = fd_dev->fd_file;
834         struct inode *inode;
835         int ret, flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DSYNC;
836         char buf[FD_MAX_DEV_PROT_NAME];
837
838         if (!file) {
839                 pr_err("Unable to locate fd_dev->fd_file\n");
840                 return -ENODEV;
841         }
842
843         inode = file->f_mapping->host;
844         if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
845                 pr_err("FILEIO Protection emulation only supported on"
846                        " !S_ISBLK\n");
847                 return -ENOSYS;
848         }
849
850         if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE)
851                 flags &= ~O_DSYNC;
852
853         snprintf(buf, FD_MAX_DEV_PROT_NAME, "%s.protection",
854                  fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
855
856         prot_file = filp_open(buf, flags, 0600);
857         if (IS_ERR(prot_file)) {
858                 pr_err("filp_open(%s) failed\n", buf);
859                 ret = PTR_ERR(prot_file);
860                 return ret;
861         }
862         fd_dev->fd_prot_file = prot_file;
863
864         return 0;
865 }
866
867 static int fd_format_prot(struct se_device *dev)
868 {
869         unsigned char *buf;
870         int unit_size = FDBD_FORMAT_UNIT_SIZE * dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
871         int ret;
872
873         if (!dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
874                 pr_err("Unable to format_prot while pi_prot_type == 0\n");
875                 return -ENODEV;
876         }
877
878         buf = vzalloc(unit_size);
879         if (!buf) {
880                 pr_err("Unable to allocate FILEIO prot buf\n");
881                 return -ENOMEM;
882         }
883
884         pr_debug("Using FILEIO prot_length: %llu\n",
885                  (unsigned long long)(dev->transport->get_blocks(dev) + 1) *
886                                         dev->prot_length);
887
888         memset(buf, 0xff, unit_size);
889         ret = fd_do_prot_fill(dev, 0, dev->transport->get_blocks(dev) + 1,
890                               buf, unit_size);
891         vfree(buf);
892         return ret;
893 }
894
895 static void fd_free_prot(struct se_device *dev)
896 {
897         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
898
899         if (!fd_dev->fd_prot_file)
900                 return;
901
902         filp_close(fd_dev->fd_prot_file, NULL);
903         fd_dev->fd_prot_file = NULL;
904 }
905
906 static struct sbc_ops fd_sbc_ops = {
907         .execute_rw             = fd_execute_rw,
908         .execute_sync_cache     = fd_execute_sync_cache,
909         .execute_write_same     = fd_execute_write_same,
910         .execute_write_same_unmap = fd_execute_write_same_unmap,
911         .execute_unmap          = fd_execute_unmap,
912 };
913
914 static sense_reason_t
915 fd_parse_cdb(struct se_cmd *cmd)
916 {
917         return sbc_parse_cdb(cmd, &fd_sbc_ops);
918 }
919
920 DEF_TB_DEFAULT_ATTRIBS(fileio);
921
922 static struct configfs_attribute *fileio_backend_dev_attrs[] = {
923         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_model_alias.attr,
924         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_dpo.attr,
925         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_fua_write.attr,
926         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_fua_read.attr,
927         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_write_cache.attr,
928         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl.attr,
929         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_tas.attr,
930         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_tpu.attr,
931         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_tpws.attr,
932         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_caw.attr,
933         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_3pc.attr,
934         &fileio_dev_attrib_pi_prot_type.attr,
935         &fileio_dev_attrib_hw_pi_prot_type.attr,
936         &fileio_dev_attrib_pi_prot_format.attr,
937         &fileio_dev_attrib_enforce_pr_isids.attr,
938         &fileio_dev_attrib_is_nonrot.attr,
939         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_rest_reord.attr,
940         &fileio_dev_attrib_force_pr_aptpl.attr,
941         &fileio_dev_attrib_hw_block_size.attr,
942         &fileio_dev_attrib_block_size.attr,
943         &fileio_dev_attrib_hw_max_sectors.attr,
944         &fileio_dev_attrib_optimal_sectors.attr,
945         &fileio_dev_attrib_hw_queue_depth.attr,
946         &fileio_dev_attrib_queue_depth.attr,
947         &fileio_dev_attrib_max_unmap_lba_count.attr,
948         &fileio_dev_attrib_max_unmap_block_desc_count.attr,
949         &fileio_dev_attrib_unmap_granularity.attr,
950         &fileio_dev_attrib_unmap_granularity_alignment.attr,
951         &fileio_dev_attrib_max_write_same_len.attr,
952         NULL,
953 };
954
955 static struct se_subsystem_api fileio_template = {
956         .name                   = "fileio",
957         .inquiry_prod           = "FILEIO",
958         .inquiry_rev            = FD_VERSION,
959         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
960         .attach_hba             = fd_attach_hba,
961         .detach_hba             = fd_detach_hba,
962         .alloc_device           = fd_alloc_device,
963         .configure_device       = fd_configure_device,
964         .free_device            = fd_free_device,
965         .parse_cdb              = fd_parse_cdb,
966         .set_configfs_dev_params = fd_set_configfs_dev_params,
967         .show_configfs_dev_params = fd_show_configfs_dev_params,
968         .get_device_type        = sbc_get_device_type,
969         .get_blocks             = fd_get_blocks,
970         .init_prot              = fd_init_prot,
971         .format_prot            = fd_format_prot,
972         .free_prot              = fd_free_prot,
973 };
974
975 static int __init fileio_module_init(void)
976 {
977         struct target_backend_cits *tbc = &fileio_template.tb_cits;
978
979         target_core_setup_sub_cits(&fileio_template);
980         tbc->tb_dev_attrib_cit.ct_attrs = fileio_backend_dev_attrs;
981
982         return transport_subsystem_register(&fileio_template);
983 }
984
985 static void __exit fileio_module_exit(void)
986 {
987         transport_subsystem_release(&fileio_template);
988 }
989
990 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCM FILEIO subsystem plugin");
991 MODULE_AUTHOR("nab@Linux-iSCSI.org");
992 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
993
994 module_init(fileio_module_init);
995 module_exit(fileio_module_exit);