Merge remote-tracking branches 'asoc/topic/txx9', 'asoc/topic/wm8750', 'asoc/topic...
[cascardo/linux.git] / drivers / target / target_core_file.c
1 /*******************************************************************************
2  * Filename:  target_core_file.c
3  *
4  * This file contains the Storage Engine <-> FILEIO transport specific functions
5  *
6  * (c) Copyright 2005-2013 Datera, Inc.
7  *
8  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
23  *
24  ******************************************************************************/
25
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/parser.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/falloc.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
35 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
36 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37
38 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
39 #include <target/target_core_backend.h>
40 #include <target/target_core_backend_configfs.h>
41
42 #include "target_core_file.h"
43
44 static inline struct fd_dev *FD_DEV(struct se_device *dev)
45 {
46         return container_of(dev, struct fd_dev, dev);
47 }
48
49 /*      fd_attach_hba(): (Part of se_subsystem_api_t template)
50  *
51  *
52  */
53 static int fd_attach_hba(struct se_hba *hba, u32 host_id)
54 {
55         struct fd_host *fd_host;
56
57         fd_host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_host), GFP_KERNEL);
58         if (!fd_host) {
59                 pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct fd_host\n");
60                 return -ENOMEM;
61         }
62
63         fd_host->fd_host_id = host_id;
64
65         hba->hba_ptr = fd_host;
66
67         pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - TCM FILEIO HBA Driver %s on Generic"
68                 " Target Core Stack %s\n", hba->hba_id, FD_VERSION,
69                 TARGET_CORE_MOD_VERSION);
70         pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Attached FILEIO HBA: %u to Generic\n",
71                 hba->hba_id, fd_host->fd_host_id);
72
73         return 0;
74 }
75
76 static void fd_detach_hba(struct se_hba *hba)
77 {
78         struct fd_host *fd_host = hba->hba_ptr;
79
80         pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Detached FILEIO HBA: %u from Generic"
81                 " Target Core\n", hba->hba_id, fd_host->fd_host_id);
82
83         kfree(fd_host);
84         hba->hba_ptr = NULL;
85 }
86
87 static struct se_device *fd_alloc_device(struct se_hba *hba, const char *name)
88 {
89         struct fd_dev *fd_dev;
90         struct fd_host *fd_host = hba->hba_ptr;
91
92         fd_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
93         if (!fd_dev) {
94                 pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct fd_dev\n");
95                 return NULL;
96         }
97
98         fd_dev->fd_host = fd_host;
99
100         pr_debug("FILEIO: Allocated fd_dev for %p\n", name);
101
102         return &fd_dev->dev;
103 }
104
105 static int fd_configure_device(struct se_device *dev)
106 {
107         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
108         struct fd_host *fd_host = dev->se_hba->hba_ptr;
109         struct file *file;
110         struct inode *inode = NULL;
111         int flags, ret = -EINVAL;
112
113         if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FBDF_HAS_PATH)) {
114                 pr_err("Missing fd_dev_name=\n");
115                 return -EINVAL;
116         }
117
118         /*
119          * Use O_DSYNC by default instead of O_SYNC to forgo syncing
120          * of pure timestamp updates.
121          */
122         flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DSYNC;
123
124         /*
125          * Optionally allow fd_buffered_io=1 to be enabled for people
126          * who want use the fs buffer cache as an WriteCache mechanism.
127          *
128          * This means that in event of a hard failure, there is a risk
129          * of silent data-loss if the SCSI client has *not* performed a
130          * forced unit access (FUA) write, or issued SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
131          * to write-out the entire device cache.
132          */
133         if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) {
134                 pr_debug("FILEIO: Disabling O_DSYNC, using buffered FILEIO\n");
135                 flags &= ~O_DSYNC;
136         }
137
138         file = filp_open(fd_dev->fd_dev_name, flags, 0600);
139         if (IS_ERR(file)) {
140                 pr_err("filp_open(%s) failed\n", fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
141                 ret = PTR_ERR(file);
142                 goto fail;
143         }
144         fd_dev->fd_file = file;
145         /*
146          * If using a block backend with this struct file, we extract
147          * fd_dev->fd_[block,dev]_size from struct block_device.
148          *
149          * Otherwise, we use the passed fd_size= from configfs
150          */
151         inode = file->f_mapping->host;
152         if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
153                 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(inode->i_bdev);
154                 unsigned long long dev_size;
155
156                 fd_dev->fd_block_size = bdev_logical_block_size(inode->i_bdev);
157                 /*
158                  * Determine the number of bytes from i_size_read() minus
159                  * one (1) logical sector from underlying struct block_device
160                  */
161                 dev_size = (i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host) -
162                                        fd_dev->fd_block_size);
163
164                 pr_debug("FILEIO: Using size: %llu bytes from struct"
165                         " block_device blocks: %llu logical_block_size: %d\n",
166                         dev_size, div_u64(dev_size, fd_dev->fd_block_size),
167                         fd_dev->fd_block_size);
168                 /*
169                  * Check if the underlying struct block_device request_queue supports
170                  * the QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD bit for UNMAP/WRITE_SAME in SCSI + TRIM
171                  * in ATA and we need to set TPE=1
172                  */
173                 if (blk_queue_discard(q)) {
174                         dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_lba_count =
175                                 q->limits.max_discard_sectors;
176                         /*
177                          * Currently hardcoded to 1 in Linux/SCSI code..
178                          */
179                         dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_block_desc_count = 1;
180                         dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity =
181                                 q->limits.discard_granularity >> 9;
182                         dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity_alignment =
183                                 q->limits.discard_alignment;
184                         pr_debug("IFILE: BLOCK Discard support available,"
185                                         " disabled by default\n");
186                 }
187                 /*
188                  * Enable write same emulation for IBLOCK and use 0xFFFF as
189                  * the smaller WRITE_SAME(10) only has a two-byte block count.
190                  */
191                 dev->dev_attrib.max_write_same_len = 0xFFFF;
192
193                 if (blk_queue_nonrot(q))
194                         dev->dev_attrib.is_nonrot = 1;
195         } else {
196                 if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FBDF_HAS_SIZE)) {
197                         pr_err("FILEIO: Missing fd_dev_size="
198                                 " parameter, and no backing struct"
199                                 " block_device\n");
200                         goto fail;
201                 }
202
203                 fd_dev->fd_block_size = FD_BLOCKSIZE;
204                 /*
205                  * Limit UNMAP emulation to 8k Number of LBAs (NoLB)
206                  */
207                 dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_lba_count = 0x2000;
208                 /*
209                  * Currently hardcoded to 1 in Linux/SCSI code..
210                  */
211                 dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_block_desc_count = 1;
212                 dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity = 1;
213                 dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity_alignment = 0;
214
215                 /*
216                  * Limit WRITE_SAME w/ UNMAP=0 emulation to 8k Number of LBAs (NoLB)
217                  * based upon struct iovec limit for vfs_writev()
218                  */
219                 dev->dev_attrib.max_write_same_len = 0x1000;
220         }
221
222         dev->dev_attrib.hw_block_size = fd_dev->fd_block_size;
223         dev->dev_attrib.max_bytes_per_io = FD_MAX_BYTES;
224         dev->dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors = FD_MAX_BYTES / fd_dev->fd_block_size;
225         dev->dev_attrib.hw_queue_depth = FD_MAX_DEVICE_QUEUE_DEPTH;
226
227         if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) {
228                 pr_debug("FILEIO: Forcing setting of emulate_write_cache=1"
229                         " with FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE\n");
230                 dev->dev_attrib.emulate_write_cache = 1;
231         }
232
233         fd_dev->fd_dev_id = fd_host->fd_host_dev_id_count++;
234         fd_dev->fd_queue_depth = dev->queue_depth;
235
236         pr_debug("CORE_FILE[%u] - Added TCM FILEIO Device ID: %u at %s,"
237                 " %llu total bytes\n", fd_host->fd_host_id, fd_dev->fd_dev_id,
238                         fd_dev->fd_dev_name, fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
239
240         return 0;
241 fail:
242         if (fd_dev->fd_file) {
243                 filp_close(fd_dev->fd_file, NULL);
244                 fd_dev->fd_file = NULL;
245         }
246         return ret;
247 }
248
249 static void fd_free_device(struct se_device *dev)
250 {
251         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
252
253         if (fd_dev->fd_file) {
254                 filp_close(fd_dev->fd_file, NULL);
255                 fd_dev->fd_file = NULL;
256         }
257
258         kfree(fd_dev);
259 }
260
261 static int fd_do_prot_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct fd_prot *fd_prot,
262                          int is_write)
263 {
264         struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
265         struct fd_dev *dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
266         struct file *prot_fd = dev->fd_prot_file;
267         struct scatterlist *sg;
268         loff_t pos = (cmd->t_task_lba * se_dev->prot_length);
269         unsigned char *buf;
270         u32 prot_size, len, size;
271         int rc, ret = 1, i;
272
273         prot_size = (cmd->data_length / se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size) *
274                      se_dev->prot_length;
275
276         if (!is_write) {
277                 fd_prot->prot_buf = vzalloc(prot_size);
278                 if (!fd_prot->prot_buf) {
279                         pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_prot->prot_buf\n");
280                         return -ENOMEM;
281                 }
282                 buf = fd_prot->prot_buf;
283
284                 fd_prot->prot_sg_nents = cmd->t_prot_nents;
285                 fd_prot->prot_sg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist) *
286                                            fd_prot->prot_sg_nents, GFP_KERNEL);
287                 if (!fd_prot->prot_sg) {
288                         pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_prot->prot_sg\n");
289                         vfree(fd_prot->prot_buf);
290                         return -ENOMEM;
291                 }
292                 size = prot_size;
293
294                 for_each_sg(fd_prot->prot_sg, sg, fd_prot->prot_sg_nents, i) {
295
296                         len = min_t(u32, PAGE_SIZE, size);
297                         sg_set_buf(sg, buf, len);
298                         size -= len;
299                         buf += len;
300                 }
301         }
302
303         if (is_write) {
304                 rc = kernel_write(prot_fd, fd_prot->prot_buf, prot_size, pos);
305                 if (rc < 0 || prot_size != rc) {
306                         pr_err("kernel_write() for fd_do_prot_rw failed:"
307                                " %d\n", rc);
308                         ret = -EINVAL;
309                 }
310         } else {
311                 rc = kernel_read(prot_fd, pos, fd_prot->prot_buf, prot_size);
312                 if (rc < 0) {
313                         pr_err("kernel_read() for fd_do_prot_rw failed:"
314                                " %d\n", rc);
315                         ret = -EINVAL;
316                 }
317         }
318
319         if (is_write || ret < 0) {
320                 kfree(fd_prot->prot_sg);
321                 vfree(fd_prot->prot_buf);
322         }
323
324         return ret;
325 }
326
327 static int fd_do_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl,
328                 u32 sgl_nents, int is_write)
329 {
330         struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
331         struct fd_dev *dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
332         struct file *fd = dev->fd_file;
333         struct scatterlist *sg;
334         struct iovec *iov;
335         mm_segment_t old_fs;
336         loff_t pos = (cmd->t_task_lba * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
337         int ret = 0, i;
338
339         iov = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iovec) * sgl_nents, GFP_KERNEL);
340         if (!iov) {
341                 pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_do_readv iov[]\n");
342                 return -ENOMEM;
343         }
344
345         for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sgl_nents, i) {
346                 iov[i].iov_len = sg->length;
347                 iov[i].iov_base = kmap(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
348         }
349
350         old_fs = get_fs();
351         set_fs(get_ds());
352
353         if (is_write)
354                 ret = vfs_writev(fd, &iov[0], sgl_nents, &pos);
355         else
356                 ret = vfs_readv(fd, &iov[0], sgl_nents, &pos);
357
358         set_fs(old_fs);
359
360         for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sgl_nents, i)
361                 kunmap(sg_page(sg));
362
363         kfree(iov);
364
365         if (is_write) {
366                 if (ret < 0 || ret != cmd->data_length) {
367                         pr_err("%s() write returned %d\n", __func__, ret);
368                         return (ret < 0 ? ret : -EINVAL);
369                 }
370         } else {
371                 /*
372                  * Return zeros and GOOD status even if the READ did not return
373                  * the expected virt_size for struct file w/o a backing struct
374                  * block_device.
375                  */
376                 if (S_ISBLK(file_inode(fd)->i_mode)) {
377                         if (ret < 0 || ret != cmd->data_length) {
378                                 pr_err("%s() returned %d, expecting %u for "
379                                                 "S_ISBLK\n", __func__, ret,
380                                                 cmd->data_length);
381                                 return (ret < 0 ? ret : -EINVAL);
382                         }
383                 } else {
384                         if (ret < 0) {
385                                 pr_err("%s() returned %d for non S_ISBLK\n",
386                                                 __func__, ret);
387                                 return ret;
388                         }
389                 }
390         }
391         return 1;
392 }
393
394 static sense_reason_t
395 fd_execute_sync_cache(struct se_cmd *cmd)
396 {
397         struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
398         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
399         int immed = (cmd->t_task_cdb[1] & 0x2);
400         loff_t start, end;
401         int ret;
402
403         /*
404          * If the Immediate bit is set, queue up the GOOD response
405          * for this SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE op
406          */
407         if (immed)
408                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
409
410         /*
411          * Determine if we will be flushing the entire device.
412          */
413         if (cmd->t_task_lba == 0 && cmd->data_length == 0) {
414                 start = 0;
415                 end = LLONG_MAX;
416         } else {
417                 start = cmd->t_task_lba * dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
418                 if (cmd->data_length)
419                         end = start + cmd->data_length - 1;
420                 else
421                         end = LLONG_MAX;
422         }
423
424         ret = vfs_fsync_range(fd_dev->fd_file, start, end, 1);
425         if (ret != 0)
426                 pr_err("FILEIO: vfs_fsync_range() failed: %d\n", ret);
427
428         if (immed)
429                 return 0;
430
431         if (ret)
432                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION);
433         else
434                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
435
436         return 0;
437 }
438
439 static unsigned char *
440 fd_setup_write_same_buf(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sg,
441                     unsigned int len)
442 {
443         struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
444         unsigned int block_size = se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
445         unsigned int i = 0, end;
446         unsigned char *buf, *p, *kmap_buf;
447
448         buf = kzalloc(min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL);
449         if (!buf) {
450                 pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_execute_write_same buf\n");
451                 return NULL;
452         }
453
454         kmap_buf = kmap(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
455         if (!kmap_buf) {
456                 pr_err("kmap() failed in fd_setup_write_same\n");
457                 kfree(buf);
458                 return NULL;
459         }
460         /*
461          * Fill local *buf to contain multiple WRITE_SAME blocks up to
462          * min(len, PAGE_SIZE)
463          */
464         p = buf;
465         end = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE);
466
467         while (i < end) {
468                 memcpy(p, kmap_buf, block_size);
469
470                 i += block_size;
471                 p += block_size;
472         }
473         kunmap(sg_page(sg));
474
475         return buf;
476 }
477
478 static sense_reason_t
479 fd_execute_write_same(struct se_cmd *cmd)
480 {
481         struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
482         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
483         struct file *f = fd_dev->fd_file;
484         struct scatterlist *sg;
485         struct iovec *iov;
486         mm_segment_t old_fs;
487         sector_t nolb = sbc_get_write_same_sectors(cmd);
488         loff_t pos = cmd->t_task_lba * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
489         unsigned int len, len_tmp, iov_num;
490         int i, rc;
491         unsigned char *buf;
492
493         if (!nolb) {
494                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
495                 return 0;
496         }
497         sg = &cmd->t_data_sg[0];
498
499         if (cmd->t_data_nents > 1 ||
500             sg->length != cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
501                 pr_err("WRITE_SAME: Illegal SGL t_data_nents: %u length: %u"
502                         " block_size: %u\n", cmd->t_data_nents, sg->length,
503                         cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
504                 return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
505         }
506
507         len = len_tmp = nolb * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
508         iov_num = DIV_ROUND_UP(len, PAGE_SIZE);
509
510         buf = fd_setup_write_same_buf(cmd, sg, len);
511         if (!buf)
512                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
513
514         iov = vzalloc(sizeof(struct iovec) * iov_num);
515         if (!iov) {
516                 pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_execute_write_same iovecs\n");
517                 kfree(buf);
518                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
519         }
520         /*
521          * Map the single fabric received scatterlist block now populated
522          * in *buf into each iovec for I/O submission.
523          */
524         for (i = 0; i < iov_num; i++) {
525                 iov[i].iov_base = buf;
526                 iov[i].iov_len = min_t(unsigned int, len_tmp, PAGE_SIZE);
527                 len_tmp -= iov[i].iov_len;
528         }
529
530         old_fs = get_fs();
531         set_fs(get_ds());
532         rc = vfs_writev(f, &iov[0], iov_num, &pos);
533         set_fs(old_fs);
534
535         vfree(iov);
536         kfree(buf);
537
538         if (rc < 0 || rc != len) {
539                 pr_err("vfs_writev() returned %d for write same\n", rc);
540                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
541         }
542
543         target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
544         return 0;
545 }
546
547 static sense_reason_t
548 fd_do_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd, void *priv, sector_t lba, sector_t nolb)
549 {
550         struct file *file = priv;
551         struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
552         int ret;
553
554         if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
555                 /* The backend is block device, use discard */
556                 struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
557
558                 ret = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, lba,
559                                 nolb, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
560                 if (ret < 0) {
561                         pr_warn("FILEIO: blkdev_issue_discard() failed: %d\n",
562                                 ret);
563                         return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
564                 }
565         } else {
566                 /* The backend is normal file, use fallocate */
567                 struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
568                 loff_t pos = lba * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
569                 unsigned int len = nolb * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
570                 int mode = FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE;
571
572                 if (!file->f_op->fallocate)
573                         return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
574
575                 ret = file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, pos, len);
576                 if (ret < 0) {
577                         pr_warn("FILEIO: fallocate() failed: %d\n", ret);
578                         return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
579                 }
580         }
581
582         return 0;
583 }
584
585 static sense_reason_t
586 fd_execute_write_same_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd)
587 {
588         struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
589         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
590         struct file *file = fd_dev->fd_file;
591         sector_t lba = cmd->t_task_lba;
592         sector_t nolb = sbc_get_write_same_sectors(cmd);
593         int ret;
594
595         if (!nolb) {
596                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
597                 return 0;
598         }
599
600         ret = fd_do_unmap(cmd, file, lba, nolb);
601         if (ret)
602                 return ret;
603
604         target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
605         return 0;
606 }
607
608 static sense_reason_t
609 fd_execute_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd)
610 {
611         struct file *file = FD_DEV(cmd->se_dev)->fd_file;
612
613         return sbc_execute_unmap(cmd, fd_do_unmap, file);
614 }
615
616 static sense_reason_t
617 fd_execute_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl, u32 sgl_nents,
618               enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
619 {
620         struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
621         struct fd_prot fd_prot;
622         sense_reason_t rc;
623         int ret = 0;
624         /*
625          * We are currently limited by the number of iovecs (2048) per
626          * single vfs_[writev,readv] call.
627          */
628         if (cmd->data_length > FD_MAX_BYTES) {
629                 pr_err("FILEIO: Not able to process I/O of %u bytes due to"
630                        "FD_MAX_BYTES: %u iovec count limitiation\n",
631                         cmd->data_length, FD_MAX_BYTES);
632                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
633         }
634         /*
635          * Call vectorized fileio functions to map struct scatterlist
636          * physical memory addresses to struct iovec virtual memory.
637          */
638         if (data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
639                 memset(&fd_prot, 0, sizeof(struct fd_prot));
640
641                 if (cmd->prot_type) {
642                         ret = fd_do_prot_rw(cmd, &fd_prot, false);
643                         if (ret < 0)
644                                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
645                 }
646
647                 ret = fd_do_rw(cmd, sgl, sgl_nents, 0);
648
649                 if (ret > 0 && cmd->prot_type) {
650                         u32 sectors = cmd->data_length / dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
651
652                         rc = sbc_dif_verify_read(cmd, cmd->t_task_lba, sectors,
653                                                  0, fd_prot.prot_sg, 0);
654                         if (rc) {
655                                 kfree(fd_prot.prot_sg);
656                                 vfree(fd_prot.prot_buf);
657                                 return rc;
658                         }
659                         kfree(fd_prot.prot_sg);
660                         vfree(fd_prot.prot_buf);
661                 }
662         } else {
663                 memset(&fd_prot, 0, sizeof(struct fd_prot));
664
665                 if (cmd->prot_type) {
666                         u32 sectors = cmd->data_length / dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
667
668                         ret = fd_do_prot_rw(cmd, &fd_prot, false);
669                         if (ret < 0)
670                                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
671
672                         rc = sbc_dif_verify_write(cmd, cmd->t_task_lba, sectors,
673                                                   0, fd_prot.prot_sg, 0);
674                         if (rc) {
675                                 kfree(fd_prot.prot_sg);
676                                 vfree(fd_prot.prot_buf);
677                                 return rc;
678                         }
679                 }
680
681                 ret = fd_do_rw(cmd, sgl, sgl_nents, 1);
682                 /*
683                  * Perform implicit vfs_fsync_range() for fd_do_writev() ops
684                  * for SCSI WRITEs with Forced Unit Access (FUA) set.
685                  * Allow this to happen independent of WCE=0 setting.
686                  */
687                 if (ret > 0 &&
688                     dev->dev_attrib.emulate_fua_write > 0 &&
689                     (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_FUA)) {
690                         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
691                         loff_t start = cmd->t_task_lba *
692                                 dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
693                         loff_t end;
694
695                         if (cmd->data_length)
696                                 end = start + cmd->data_length - 1;
697                         else
698                                 end = LLONG_MAX;
699
700                         vfs_fsync_range(fd_dev->fd_file, start, end, 1);
701                 }
702
703                 if (ret > 0 && cmd->prot_type) {
704                         ret = fd_do_prot_rw(cmd, &fd_prot, true);
705                         if (ret < 0)
706                                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
707                 }
708         }
709
710         if (ret < 0) {
711                 kfree(fd_prot.prot_sg);
712                 vfree(fd_prot.prot_buf);
713                 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
714         }
715
716         if (ret)
717                 target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
718         return 0;
719 }
720
721 enum {
722         Opt_fd_dev_name, Opt_fd_dev_size, Opt_fd_buffered_io, Opt_err
723 };
724
725 static match_table_t tokens = {
726         {Opt_fd_dev_name, "fd_dev_name=%s"},
727         {Opt_fd_dev_size, "fd_dev_size=%s"},
728         {Opt_fd_buffered_io, "fd_buffered_io=%d"},
729         {Opt_err, NULL}
730 };
731
732 static ssize_t fd_set_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev,
733                 const char *page, ssize_t count)
734 {
735         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
736         char *orig, *ptr, *arg_p, *opts;
737         substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
738         int ret = 0, arg, token;
739
740         opts = kstrdup(page, GFP_KERNEL);
741         if (!opts)
742                 return -ENOMEM;
743
744         orig = opts;
745
746         while ((ptr = strsep(&opts, ",\n")) != NULL) {
747                 if (!*ptr)
748                         continue;
749
750                 token = match_token(ptr, tokens, args);
751                 switch (token) {
752                 case Opt_fd_dev_name:
753                         if (match_strlcpy(fd_dev->fd_dev_name, &args[0],
754                                 FD_MAX_DEV_NAME) == 0) {
755                                 ret = -EINVAL;
756                                 break;
757                         }
758                         pr_debug("FILEIO: Referencing Path: %s\n",
759                                         fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
760                         fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FBDF_HAS_PATH;
761                         break;
762                 case Opt_fd_dev_size:
763                         arg_p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
764                         if (!arg_p) {
765                                 ret = -ENOMEM;
766                                 break;
767                         }
768                         ret = kstrtoull(arg_p, 0, &fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
769                         kfree(arg_p);
770                         if (ret < 0) {
771                                 pr_err("kstrtoull() failed for"
772                                                 " fd_dev_size=\n");
773                                 goto out;
774                         }
775                         pr_debug("FILEIO: Referencing Size: %llu"
776                                         " bytes\n", fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
777                         fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FBDF_HAS_SIZE;
778                         break;
779                 case Opt_fd_buffered_io:
780                         ret = match_int(args, &arg);
781                         if (ret)
782                                 goto out;
783                         if (arg != 1) {
784                                 pr_err("bogus fd_buffered_io=%d value\n", arg);
785                                 ret = -EINVAL;
786                                 goto out;
787                         }
788
789                         pr_debug("FILEIO: Using buffered I/O"
790                                 " operations for struct fd_dev\n");
791
792                         fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE;
793                         break;
794                 default:
795                         break;
796                 }
797         }
798
799 out:
800         kfree(orig);
801         return (!ret) ? count : ret;
802 }
803
804 static ssize_t fd_show_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev, char *b)
805 {
806         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
807         ssize_t bl = 0;
808
809         bl = sprintf(b + bl, "TCM FILEIO ID: %u", fd_dev->fd_dev_id);
810         bl += sprintf(b + bl, "        File: %s  Size: %llu  Mode: %s\n",
811                 fd_dev->fd_dev_name, fd_dev->fd_dev_size,
812                 (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) ?
813                 "Buffered-WCE" : "O_DSYNC");
814         return bl;
815 }
816
817 static sector_t fd_get_blocks(struct se_device *dev)
818 {
819         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
820         struct file *f = fd_dev->fd_file;
821         struct inode *i = f->f_mapping->host;
822         unsigned long long dev_size;
823         /*
824          * When using a file that references an underlying struct block_device,
825          * ensure dev_size is always based on the current inode size in order
826          * to handle underlying block_device resize operations.
827          */
828         if (S_ISBLK(i->i_mode))
829                 dev_size = i_size_read(i);
830         else
831                 dev_size = fd_dev->fd_dev_size;
832
833         return div_u64(dev_size - dev->dev_attrib.block_size,
834                        dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
835 }
836
837 static int fd_init_prot(struct se_device *dev)
838 {
839         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
840         struct file *prot_file, *file = fd_dev->fd_file;
841         struct inode *inode;
842         int ret, flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DSYNC;
843         char buf[FD_MAX_DEV_PROT_NAME];
844
845         if (!file) {
846                 pr_err("Unable to locate fd_dev->fd_file\n");
847                 return -ENODEV;
848         }
849
850         inode = file->f_mapping->host;
851         if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
852                 pr_err("FILEIO Protection emulation only supported on"
853                        " !S_ISBLK\n");
854                 return -ENOSYS;
855         }
856
857         if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE)
858                 flags &= ~O_DSYNC;
859
860         snprintf(buf, FD_MAX_DEV_PROT_NAME, "%s.protection",
861                  fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
862
863         prot_file = filp_open(buf, flags, 0600);
864         if (IS_ERR(prot_file)) {
865                 pr_err("filp_open(%s) failed\n", buf);
866                 ret = PTR_ERR(prot_file);
867                 return ret;
868         }
869         fd_dev->fd_prot_file = prot_file;
870
871         return 0;
872 }
873
874 static int fd_format_prot(struct se_device *dev)
875 {
876         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
877         struct file *prot_fd = fd_dev->fd_prot_file;
878         sector_t prot_length, prot;
879         unsigned char *buf;
880         loff_t pos = 0;
881         int unit_size = FDBD_FORMAT_UNIT_SIZE * dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
882         int rc, ret = 0, size, len;
883
884         if (!dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
885                 pr_err("Unable to format_prot while pi_prot_type == 0\n");
886                 return -ENODEV;
887         }
888         if (!prot_fd) {
889                 pr_err("Unable to locate fd_dev->fd_prot_file\n");
890                 return -ENODEV;
891         }
892
893         buf = vzalloc(unit_size);
894         if (!buf) {
895                 pr_err("Unable to allocate FILEIO prot buf\n");
896                 return -ENOMEM;
897         }
898         prot_length = (dev->transport->get_blocks(dev) + 1) * dev->prot_length;
899         size = prot_length;
900
901         pr_debug("Using FILEIO prot_length: %llu\n",
902                  (unsigned long long)prot_length);
903
904         memset(buf, 0xff, unit_size);
905         for (prot = 0; prot < prot_length; prot += unit_size) {
906                 len = min(unit_size, size);
907                 rc = kernel_write(prot_fd, buf, len, pos);
908                 if (rc != len) {
909                         pr_err("vfs_write to prot file failed: %d\n", rc);
910                         ret = -ENODEV;
911                         goto out;
912                 }
913                 pos += len;
914                 size -= len;
915         }
916
917 out:
918         vfree(buf);
919         return ret;
920 }
921
922 static void fd_free_prot(struct se_device *dev)
923 {
924         struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
925
926         if (!fd_dev->fd_prot_file)
927                 return;
928
929         filp_close(fd_dev->fd_prot_file, NULL);
930         fd_dev->fd_prot_file = NULL;
931 }
932
933 static struct sbc_ops fd_sbc_ops = {
934         .execute_rw             = fd_execute_rw,
935         .execute_sync_cache     = fd_execute_sync_cache,
936         .execute_write_same     = fd_execute_write_same,
937         .execute_write_same_unmap = fd_execute_write_same_unmap,
938         .execute_unmap          = fd_execute_unmap,
939 };
940
941 static sense_reason_t
942 fd_parse_cdb(struct se_cmd *cmd)
943 {
944         return sbc_parse_cdb(cmd, &fd_sbc_ops);
945 }
946
947 DEF_TB_DEFAULT_ATTRIBS(fileio);
948
949 static struct configfs_attribute *fileio_backend_dev_attrs[] = {
950         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_model_alias.attr,
951         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_dpo.attr,
952         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_fua_write.attr,
953         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_fua_read.attr,
954         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_write_cache.attr,
955         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl.attr,
956         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_tas.attr,
957         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_tpu.attr,
958         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_tpws.attr,
959         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_caw.attr,
960         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_3pc.attr,
961         &fileio_dev_attrib_pi_prot_type.attr,
962         &fileio_dev_attrib_hw_pi_prot_type.attr,
963         &fileio_dev_attrib_pi_prot_format.attr,
964         &fileio_dev_attrib_enforce_pr_isids.attr,
965         &fileio_dev_attrib_is_nonrot.attr,
966         &fileio_dev_attrib_emulate_rest_reord.attr,
967         &fileio_dev_attrib_force_pr_aptpl.attr,
968         &fileio_dev_attrib_hw_block_size.attr,
969         &fileio_dev_attrib_block_size.attr,
970         &fileio_dev_attrib_hw_max_sectors.attr,
971         &fileio_dev_attrib_optimal_sectors.attr,
972         &fileio_dev_attrib_hw_queue_depth.attr,
973         &fileio_dev_attrib_queue_depth.attr,
974         &fileio_dev_attrib_max_unmap_lba_count.attr,
975         &fileio_dev_attrib_max_unmap_block_desc_count.attr,
976         &fileio_dev_attrib_unmap_granularity.attr,
977         &fileio_dev_attrib_unmap_granularity_alignment.attr,
978         &fileio_dev_attrib_max_write_same_len.attr,
979         NULL,
980 };
981
982 static struct se_subsystem_api fileio_template = {
983         .name                   = "fileio",
984         .inquiry_prod           = "FILEIO",
985         .inquiry_rev            = FD_VERSION,
986         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
987         .transport_type         = TRANSPORT_PLUGIN_VHBA_PDEV,
988         .attach_hba             = fd_attach_hba,
989         .detach_hba             = fd_detach_hba,
990         .alloc_device           = fd_alloc_device,
991         .configure_device       = fd_configure_device,
992         .free_device            = fd_free_device,
993         .parse_cdb              = fd_parse_cdb,
994         .set_configfs_dev_params = fd_set_configfs_dev_params,
995         .show_configfs_dev_params = fd_show_configfs_dev_params,
996         .get_device_type        = sbc_get_device_type,
997         .get_blocks             = fd_get_blocks,
998         .init_prot              = fd_init_prot,
999         .format_prot            = fd_format_prot,
1000         .free_prot              = fd_free_prot,
1001 };
1002
1003 static int __init fileio_module_init(void)
1004 {
1005         struct target_backend_cits *tbc = &fileio_template.tb_cits;
1006
1007         target_core_setup_sub_cits(&fileio_template);
1008         tbc->tb_dev_attrib_cit.ct_attrs = fileio_backend_dev_attrs;
1009
1010         return transport_subsystem_register(&fileio_template);
1011 }
1012
1013 static void __exit fileio_module_exit(void)
1014 {
1015         transport_subsystem_release(&fileio_template);
1016 }
1017
1018 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCM FILEIO subsystem plugin");
1019 MODULE_AUTHOR("nab@Linux-iSCSI.org");
1020 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1021
1022 module_init(fileio_module_init);
1023 module_exit(fileio_module_exit);