ARM: ensure initial page tables are setup for SMP systems
authorRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Sun, 1 Nov 2009 17:44:24 +0000 (17:44 +0000)
committerRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Mon, 2 Nov 2009 16:59:59 +0000 (16:59 +0000)
Mapping the same memory using two different attributes (memory
type, shareability, cacheability) is unpredictable.  During boot,
we encounter a situation when we're updating the kernel's page
tables which can lead to dirty cache lines existing in the cache
which are subsequently missed.  This causes stack corruption,
and therefore a crash.

Therefore, ensure that the shared and cacheability settings
matches the configuration that will be used later; this together
with the restriction in early_cachepolicy() ensures that we won't
create a mismatch during boot.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
arch/arm/mm/proc-v6.S
arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S

index 02243ee..ea67be0 100644 (file)
@@ -117,6 +117,13 @@ static void __init early_cachepolicy(char **p)
        }
        if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(cache_policies))
                printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: unknown or unsupported cache policy\n");
+       /*
+        * This restriction is partly to do with the way we boot; it is
+        * unpredictable to have memory mapped using two different sets of
+        * memory attributes (shared, type, and cache attribs).  We can not
+        * change these attributes once the initial assembly has setup the
+        * page tables.
+        */
        if (cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) {
                printk(KERN_WARNING "Only cachepolicy=writeback supported on ARMv6 and later\n");
                cachepolicy = CPOLICY_WRITEBACK;
index 194737d..70f75d2 100644 (file)
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 #define TTB_FLAGS      TTB_RGN_WBWA
+#define PMD_FLAGS      PMD_SECT_WB
 #else
 #define TTB_FLAGS      TTB_RGN_WBWA|TTB_S
+#define PMD_FLAGS      PMD_SECT_WBWA|PMD_SECT_S
 #endif
 
 ENTRY(cpu_v6_proc_init)
@@ -222,10 +224,9 @@ __v6_proc_info:
        .long   0x0007b000
        .long   0x0007f000
        .long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
-               PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
-               PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
                PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
-               PMD_SECT_AP_READ
+               PMD_SECT_AP_READ | \
+               PMD_FLAGS
        .long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
                PMD_SECT_XN | \
                PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
index 23ebcf6..eeeed01 100644 (file)
 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 /* PTWs cacheable, inner WB not shareable, outer WB not shareable */
 #define TTB_FLAGS      TTB_IRGN_WB|TTB_RGN_OC_WB
+#define PMD_FLAGS      PMD_SECT_WB
 #else
 /* PTWs cacheable, inner WBWA shareable, outer WBWA not shareable */
 #define TTB_FLAGS      TTB_IRGN_WBWA|TTB_S|TTB_NOS|TTB_RGN_OC_WBWA
+#define PMD_FLAGS      PMD_SECT_WBWA|PMD_SECT_S
 #endif
 
 ENTRY(cpu_v7_proc_init)
@@ -326,10 +328,9 @@ __v7_proc_info:
        .long   0x000f0000              @ Required ID value
        .long   0x000f0000              @ Mask for ID
        .long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
-               PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
-               PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
                PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
-               PMD_SECT_AP_READ
+               PMD_SECT_AP_READ | \
+               PMD_FLAGS
        .long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
                PMD_SECT_XN | \
                PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \