bpf, x86: add support for constant blinding
authorDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Fri, 13 May 2016 17:08:33 +0000 (19:08 +0200)
committerDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Mon, 16 May 2016 17:49:32 +0000 (13:49 -0400)
This patch adds recently added constant blinding helpers into the
x86 eBPF JIT. In the bpf_int_jit_compile() path, requirements are
to utilize bpf_jit_blind_constants()/bpf_jit_prog_release_other()
pair for rewriting the program into a blinded one, and to map the
BPF_REG_AX register to a CPU register. The mapping of BPF_REG_AX
is at non-callee saved register r10, and thus shared with cached
skb->data used for ld_abs/ind and not in every program type needed.
When blinding is not used, there's zero additional overhead in the
generated image.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c

index 6b2d23e..fe04a04 100644 (file)
@@ -110,11 +110,16 @@ static void bpf_flush_icache(void *start, void *end)
        ((int)K < 0 ? ((int)K >= SKF_LL_OFF ? func##_negative_offset : func) : func##_positive_offset)
 
 /* pick a register outside of BPF range for JIT internal work */
-#define AUX_REG (MAX_BPF_REG + 1)
+#define AUX_REG (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 1)
 
-/* the following table maps BPF registers to x64 registers.
- * x64 register r12 is unused, since if used as base address register
- * in load/store instructions, it always needs an extra byte of encoding
+/* The following table maps BPF registers to x64 registers.
+ *
+ * x64 register r12 is unused, since if used as base address
+ * register in load/store instructions, it always needs an
+ * extra byte of encoding and is callee saved.
+ *
+ *  r9 caches skb->len - skb->data_len
+ * r10 caches skb->data, and used for blinding (if enabled)
  */
 static const int reg2hex[] = {
        [BPF_REG_0] = 0,  /* rax */
@@ -128,6 +133,7 @@ static const int reg2hex[] = {
        [BPF_REG_8] = 6,  /* r14 callee saved */
        [BPF_REG_9] = 7,  /* r15 callee saved */
        [BPF_REG_FP] = 5, /* rbp readonly */
+       [BPF_REG_AX] = 2, /* r10 temp register */
        [AUX_REG] = 3,    /* r11 temp register */
 };
 
@@ -141,7 +147,8 @@ static bool is_ereg(u32 reg)
                             BIT(AUX_REG) |
                             BIT(BPF_REG_7) |
                             BIT(BPF_REG_8) |
-                            BIT(BPF_REG_9));
+                            BIT(BPF_REG_9) |
+                            BIT(BPF_REG_AX));
 }
 
 /* add modifiers if 'reg' maps to x64 registers r8..r15 */
@@ -182,6 +189,7 @@ static void jit_fill_hole(void *area, unsigned int size)
 struct jit_context {
        int cleanup_addr; /* epilogue code offset */
        bool seen_ld_abs;
+       bool seen_ax_reg;
 };
 
 /* maximum number of bytes emitted while JITing one eBPF insn */
@@ -345,6 +353,7 @@ static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image,
        struct bpf_insn *insn = bpf_prog->insnsi;
        int insn_cnt = bpf_prog->len;
        bool seen_ld_abs = ctx->seen_ld_abs | (oldproglen == 0);
+       bool seen_ax_reg = ctx->seen_ax_reg | (oldproglen == 0);
        bool seen_exit = false;
        u8 temp[BPF_MAX_INSN_SIZE + BPF_INSN_SAFETY];
        int i, cnt = 0;
@@ -367,6 +376,9 @@ static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image,
                int ilen;
                u8 *func;
 
+               if (dst_reg == BPF_REG_AX || src_reg == BPF_REG_AX)
+                       ctx->seen_ax_reg = seen_ax_reg = true;
+
                switch (insn->code) {
                        /* ALU */
                case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
@@ -1002,6 +1014,10 @@ common_load:
                         * sk_load_* helpers also use %r10 and %r9d.
                         * See bpf_jit.S
                         */
+                       if (seen_ax_reg)
+                               /* r10 = skb->data, mov %r10, off32(%rbx) */
+                               EMIT3_off32(0x4c, 0x8b, 0x93,
+                                           offsetof(struct sk_buff, data));
                        EMIT1_off32(0xE8, jmp_offset); /* call */
                        break;
 
@@ -1076,19 +1092,34 @@ void bpf_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 {
        struct bpf_binary_header *header = NULL;
+       struct bpf_prog *tmp, *orig_prog = prog;
        int proglen, oldproglen = 0;
        struct jit_context ctx = {};
+       bool tmp_blinded = false;
        u8 *image = NULL;
        int *addrs;
        int pass;
        int i;
 
        if (!bpf_jit_enable)
-               return prog;
+               return orig_prog;
+
+       tmp = bpf_jit_blind_constants(prog);
+       /* If blinding was requested and we failed during blinding,
+        * we must fall back to the interpreter.
+        */
+       if (IS_ERR(tmp))
+               return orig_prog;
+       if (tmp != prog) {
+               tmp_blinded = true;
+               prog = tmp;
+       }
 
        addrs = kmalloc(prog->len * sizeof(*addrs), GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!addrs)
-               return prog;
+       if (!addrs) {
+               prog = orig_prog;
+               goto out;
+       }
 
        /* Before first pass, make a rough estimation of addrs[]
         * each bpf instruction is translated to less than 64 bytes
@@ -1110,21 +1141,25 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
                        image = NULL;
                        if (header)
                                bpf_jit_binary_free(header);
-                       goto out;
+                       prog = orig_prog;
+                       goto out_addrs;
                }
                if (image) {
                        if (proglen != oldproglen) {
                                pr_err("bpf_jit: proglen=%d != oldproglen=%d\n",
                                       proglen, oldproglen);
-                               goto out;
+                               prog = orig_prog;
+                               goto out_addrs;
                        }
                        break;
                }
                if (proglen == oldproglen) {
                        header = bpf_jit_binary_alloc(proglen, &image,
                                                      1, jit_fill_hole);
-                       if (!header)
-                               goto out;
+                       if (!header) {
+                               prog = orig_prog;
+                               goto out_addrs;
+                       }
                }
                oldproglen = proglen;
        }
@@ -1138,8 +1173,13 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
                prog->bpf_func = (void *)image;
                prog->jited = 1;
        }
-out:
+
+out_addrs:
        kfree(addrs);
+out:
+       if (tmp_blinded)
+               bpf_jit_prog_release_other(prog, prog == orig_prog ?
+                                          tmp : orig_prog);
        return prog;
 }